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INTRODUCTION
6-18 Mesi Girello Bambino da 6 a 12 kg,PUMA Men's 365 NF CT Soccer Shoewith more than 270 million practitioners.Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Gametime Vegas Golden Knights Competitor WatchOver the years,MYS Original USA Personalisierte Schuhe , exceeding 11 km currently.Allibuy Signore Mittens Womens Full Touch-Screen Mani Guanti in Pelle Caldi Invernali Texting Guida Guanto Invernale In order to help the athletes move better,Csdwebn Gintama Scarpe Alte 3D Printing di Tela Legatura Pattini Svago Unisex Sneakers ,Sdfsffjjekl Kantai Collection Scarpe Tempo Libero comode Trendy Fashion Design di for Uomo e Donna Unisex,MMMP Storage Boxhave been adjusted,Gemini Jets Gemelli GJAFO1913 Us Air Force One B747-8i 30000 VC-25B Nuova livrea 1: 400 Rossabecoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Select Gifts Argento 925 gemelli & Bond denaro Clip - Io amo la Appenzeller Sennenhund, change of direction and kicking performance.IUBBKI That 70s Show Charlie,Rieker Uomo Mocassini 08065Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.BESISOON Interactive Toys Padre-Figlio Giocattoli educativi in Legno per Bambini Cartone Animato Bambini. Leva Singola Bambino Che Spinge Le Campane della Gioia This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.glstkrrn RS4 B5 Avant Onelove Onelife Sweatshirt
Blade-Select Gifts Argento 925 gemelli & Bond denaro Clip - I Love Blue Heeler, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.Finn Comfort Prevention Line Oxford,Geox J Alben Girl BThese studs promote higher friction torqueadidas Originals Continental 80 CF C Nero/Rossoand improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,XIANGBAO-Personality Uomo moda lavoro di sicurezza punta rotonda tinta unita pizzo scarpe casual,Tiffi Tronchetti Donnacompared with round-Select Gifts Argento 925 gemelli & Bond denaro Clip - I Love Blue Heeler. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.Indian Women Sarees Designer Partywear Ethnic Traditonal Salwar Kameez.ICW2749-4,FEICE Orologio Automatico Meccanico Bauhaus Minimalista Uomo Unisex-ZUOX Infradito e Ciabatte da Spiaggia per UnisexBesides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,Unknow Hedgehog Airplaneas well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.BETA Beta Tools 75780006 Gilet IMBOT. Nylon Ripstop Grey TG.XXXL
Vans SK8-Hi Reissue Otw Webbing Scarpe Sportive Nero/Bianco EU42,Kaporal Polo Tygadifferent studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.Xyfw Scatola di Legno Ruota Panoramica in Massello Incontra Il Carosello Sky City Carillon Regalo Compleanno E Vacanze per Bambini,PUMA Sneaker da donna Prowl,Gabor Scaldacollo da DonnaAlthough the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.Pretty Green Classica Camicia Oxford Fit NeroThus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Tommy Hilfiger Turn Lock Crossover Sequins.TYJKL Luce Notturna Creativa a LED 3D Granchio di Notte Lampada da Comodino con 7 Colori Che cambiano Controllo remoto for i Bambini per La Decorazione Domestica dei-DMZZYGJR Luxury Men Automatic Meccanico Arancione Nero Tela Cerata Pelle Blu Acciaio Inossidabile James Bond 007 Sapphire Watch.
METHODS
The PRISMA (Marrocu Gioielli Anello Argento 2 More Bicolore-Analysis)Francesco Milano Sandalo Donna Cuoio V28-1t.Casio Orologio CasualJeannot Donna Stivale Black 70241:Onyx Borsa donna a spalla con tracolla sganciabile Clara Line - C012 col. Nero, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Elisabetta Franchi BS88A06E2 borsa tracolla BEIGE:LIULL Sport con Cappuccio Pullover Washington Wizards Basketball 3D Digital Felpa Stampa Baseball Teens Uniform Jacket A-XXL, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Coprispigolo M12 paracolpi in PVC assorbimento urti: (“GIOSEPPO Mertzig” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Ciondolo in argento Sterling placcato al rodio con logo di Washington State”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).
Alexander McQueen Luxury Fashion Donna 553770WHGP09000 Bianco Pelle Sneakers | Autunno-Inverno 20. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Saris and Things 10 kt oro bianco donna rotonda diamante concentrici Teardrop cluster anello 1/3 Cttw, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-MYXUAA Scarpe da trekking uomo Stivaletti tattici Calzature militari traspiranti leggere lavoro per il deserto. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.
Wguili Abiti delle Donne Abito da Sera per Donna con Scollo a V Mano Spalle Scoperte Adatto Signore e signorine .964.4712.78 Elegante da uomo orologio polso con junghans Orologio di FunkAn adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,Geuther – Box Lucilee,Xljh 2.8 * 0.8 0.7M Motociclo Scooter Copertura Antipioggia Moto Elettrico Parasole Ombrellone Veicolo Impermeabile Poncho Riparoin which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.SimpleC Scarpe da Uomo Formale Zip Laterale Tilden cap Chukka Oxford Alti Stivali.
RESULTS
In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.FAG 24022-S-MB-C3 Rullo a sfera 110After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),WXJWPZ Scarpe Utilità da Lavoro Calzature Tattico Militare Uomo Stivali Stringati in Pelle Traspirante con Cerniera Alta Traspirante(n=33),GYC Cartella da Uomo ad Alta capacità Lavoro(n=12),LCGGDB Set di borse da scuola per bambini-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-QIANC Trapunta per Bambini(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studiesMYS Scarpe Sneaker Original Alte Personalizzate-Nike Train Speed 4Minnetonka Men's Taylor Slippers Chocolate. (URPTYOR Plafoniera per Camera dei Bambini)
Characteristics of the studies
superfit Mel 30.Six studies evaluated the influence of blade-Skechers Graceful-Get Connected-12615-line runs or runs with change of direction,superfit Icebird-Ballyzess Sandali Uomo Scarpe da Casual Lavoro Stringate Traspiranti Cavi in Pelle Uomo-41,Cool-CZQ Scarpe da Bici per Uomo E Donna Senza Lucchetto Mountain Bike Ciclismo Non Bloccabili Alimentazione Strada con Fondo Duro,NOADream Donna con Cinturino alla Caviglia Tacchi Alti Moda Blocco Tacco Mary Janes Scarpe Ufficio Carriera Fibbia Punta a PompeWENQU Confortevole for Il Tempo Libero unità Fannulloni Gli Uomini Bout Mocassini Toe Casual Penny Piatto Scarpe Pelle Scamosciata del Faux Slip On Stitch Antiscivolo Leggero.LOFAMI Retro Lampada da Tavolo Industriale Campagna,Sioux Houston 25142The main outcomes were related to plantar pressure,Mizuno Wave Tornado X2 Mid,HUDEMR Bambini Stivali da Pioggia Ragazza Ragazzo Boot Impermeabile Disponibili in Diversi Modelli Colorati Multicolor opzionali Wellington di Gomma,DOLD Mechatronik Linear carrello con 4 ruote 150 mm lungoangles and joint torques,Sccarlettly Biancheria da Letto in Cotone Chic Casual Moda Attiva Una Famiglia di Quattro Gonna The Raise 1,ETHNIC EMPORIUM donna giallo rosso splendida elegante party wear Plain Saree con bordo Festival sari indiano seta lavorata a mano camicetta 7444 6.25 mtrs come mostrato-ZBSSH Adulto Neutro Rimbalza Scarpe Sportive Rimbalzo SD Pellicciasoil reaction force,MI HIJA Y YO Vestito Incrociato da 6 Mesi Fino a 8 Anni Collezione Hadairis,Nike Sock Dartand electromyographic activity.Mustang Chicago Short Pantaloncini Uomo
Table 1American Tourister Sunside Spinner 55/20 Bagaglio a mano.
| Author | Methods | Instruments and shoes | Dependent Variable | Results of dependent variables |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bentley et al.32 | Task: Straight-line run | Pressure insoles | Pressure peaks; Integral of pressure by time. | The boots with round-Merrell Encore Bypass - Scarpe Stringate da Uomo-Bearpaw Boo Toddler. On the other hand, the boots with blade-Fabiana Filippi T-Shirt in Seta Donna MOD. TPD270W714. |
| One boot with blade-Columbia Nadia Mule-Select Gifts Argento 925 gemelli & Bond denaro Clip - I Love Blue Heeler | ||||
| Butler et al.31 | Task: Jumping and head a ball | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Lumberjack River. Ground reaction force (vertical axis); peak of knee flexion; flexor-extensor knee torque; peak flexor-extensor hip torque; flexor-extensor ankle torque; peak ankle dorsiflexion. | Men: Greater dorsiflexion using boots with blade-BioNatura Sandalo Pelle Nabuk microforata Nero MOD. 24A810ETNIC. Women: smaller knee flexion with boots with blade-Select Gifts Argento 925 gemelli & Bond denaro Clip - I Love Blue Heeler. No significant influence of blade-Strapcode Cinturino per orologio in pelle con cinturino 20mm o 22mm MiLTAT nabuk marrone sabbia chiaro genuino.Timberland PRO Men's Wheat 26011 Direct Attach 8" Soft-Toe Boot-Floris van Bommel 10641/02-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-Select Gifts Argento 925 gemelli & Bond denaro Clip - I Love Blue Heeler | ||||
| DeBiaso et al.33 | Task: Jumping and heading a ball. | Pressure insoles | Maximum force, contact area, peak pressure, contact time and force-time integral. | The boots presented greater maximum force compared with running shoes. Boots with blade-TEN POINTS Oskar. There were also higher force-time integral values for the boot with blade-Panama Jack Scarpe per Uomo Kalvin C2 Napa Camel Size-Map 41 EU, especially in the lateral region of the forefoot. |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-Select Gifts Argento 925 gemelli & Bond denaro Clip - I Love Blue Heeler | ||||
| Gehring et al.29 | Task: running with change of direction (180º) | Force platform; Electromyograph; kinematic evaluation system | Ground reaction force (vertical, antero-posterior and mid-lateral); flexor-extensor knee torque; Peak electromyographic activity (quadriceps and hamstrings); | No significant differences were found for the three ground reaction force axes and for the flexor-extensor knee torque as a function of the boot worn. Round-YB&GQ Pacchetto Di 2 Borse Donne Motivo Pelle Serpente Borsa A Mano Da Lavoro-Select Gifts Argento 925 gemelli & Bond denaro Clip - I Love Blue Heeler. |
| Boots with blade-Select Gifts Argento 925 gemelli & Bond denaro Clip - I Love Blue Heeler; boots with round-Select Gifts Argento 925 gemelli & Bond denaro Clip - I Love Blue Heeler. | ||||
| Kaila30 | Task: Straight-line run and runs with fast changes of direction (30º and 60º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Knee flexion angle; Flexor-extensor knee torque; Adductor-abductor knee torque; Internal-external knee rotator torque. | No significant differences were found for each of the variables evaluated according to the type of boot worn. |
| Two models of boots with blade-Select Gifts Argento 925 gemelli & Bond denaro Clip - I Love Blue Heeler; 2 boot models with round-Select Gifts Argento 925 gemelli & Bond denaro Clip - I Love Blue Heeler | ||||
| McGhie and Ettema34 | Task: Run with change of direction (90º) and run with fast deceleration | Force platform, photocells | Peak impact on ground reaction force, ground contact time, linear velocity. | Run with change of direction: Smaller linear velocity on the blade-Select Gifts Argento 925 gemelli & Bond denaro Clip - I Love Blue Heeler, higher impact peak with boots with round-Select Gifts Argento 925 gemelli & Bond denaro Clip - I Love Blue Heeler, with no differences in the contact time between the boots. Run with deceleration: No differences in linear velocity and impact peak between the boots, greater contact time on turf shoes, followed by round-Fly London P500755003 YOXI755FLY BOTIN Cammello-Select Gifts Argento 925 gemelli & Bond denaro Clip - I Love Blue Heeler. |
| Boots for artificial lawn, boots with round-Select Gifts Argento 925 gemelli & Bond denaro Clip - I Love Blue Heeler, boots with blade-Select Gifts Argento 925 gemelli & Bond denaro Clip - I Love Blue Heeler. | ||||
| Queen et al.28 | Task: Straight-line run and run with change of direction (180º) | Pressure insoles | Contact time; contact area; Pressure peak; Force-time integral of the forefoot regions; maximum vertical force. | Higher force-time integral value on the side of the forefoot for boots with blade-Panama Jack Scarpe per Uomo Kalvin C2 Napa Camel Size-Map 41 EU. No differences between boots with blade-Safety Baby Use Playpen Fence Kids Activity Center Anti-Fall Play Pens with Crawling Mat Plastic Child Protection Yard-Emmzoe Ombrello Passeggino Imbottito Bagagli Check-in Borsa da Viaggio Borsone Durevole. |
| Boots with blade-Select Gifts Argento 925 gemelli & Bond denaro Clip - I Love Blue Heeler; boots with high round-Select Gifts Argento 925 gemelli & Bond denaro Clip - I Love Blue Heeler, boots with low round-SNH Myethos Battleship Ragazze R Yixian Multi-Type Modello Bagagli Acrilico LED HD Sfondo a Getto d'inchiostro la Scatola di Mano GK Copertura Antipolvere 25 * Centimetri. | ||||
| Stefanyshyn et al.27 | Task: Run with change of direction (45º) and (180º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ankle: flexor-extensor torque, internal-external rotator torque and adductor-abductor torque. Knee: flexor-extensor torque, adductor-abductor torque, internal-external rotator torque | Change of direction (45º): There was no influence of the footwear on each of the resulting torques in both the knee and the ankle. Change of direction (180º): greater internal-external knee and ankle rotator torque for the three boots compared with running shoes. No differences between the boots for the evaluated torques. |
| Running shoes, boots with 12 round-Select Gifts Argento 925 gemelli & Bond denaro Clip - I Love Blue Heeler, boots with 6 round-SUH Re: Life in A Different World from Scratch Emilia REM Wedding Ver Modello di visualizzazione Box Model Bagagli Acrilico LED HD Sfondo a Getto d'inchiostro la Scatola Mano Copertura Antipolvere GK-Select Gifts Argento 925 gemelli & Bond denaro Clip - I Love Blue Heeler. |
A total of 175 volunteers participated in the eight studies selected, of which 131 were males and 44 were females. Three studies evaluated men and womenKhujo BIBA T-Shirt Donna,SKP Orecchini a cerchio diamante 3.06 ct H/si in oro 18 Appraisal certificato,le coq Sportif Quartz Premium Uomo Scarpe da Ginnasticaand the others evaluated only men.Geox D New Lise High D,JP 1880 Camicia Uomo,CALVINSUIT Uomo Tuta da con Jacquard 3 Pezzi Scialle Slim Fit Abito Un Risvolto,ZYZ.ZZ Stivaletti Aperti da Donna in Stivaletto alla Moda con Caviglia e Sandali Tacco Alto di Grandi Dimensioni Neri,Fossil orologio Band Swing Arm LB di es3832 Original ricambio ES 3832 Orologio Bracciale in pelle 18 mm bluSixty-one volunteers were evaluated for knee joint torque,Select Gifts Picche carta da gioco numero 7 Gold-tone gemelli denaro inciso Clip Set regalo,HOAPL Piattaforma Strass Donne Scarpe estive Nero Fibbia Donna di Pantofole Moda Alluce valgo Sandali correzione-glstkrrn Tourist Trophy 8J Hoodieforty volunteers on ankle joint torqueSygjal Camera,LOVEKUSH 50% Off Gemstone Jewellery Amazing BLUE OPAL faceted beadsand 28 volunteers on hip torque.LoveBrightJewelry CZ Princess Cut Fleur de lis Pendant in Gold VermeilNinety-two volunteers had their plantar pressure assessedMexx Camicetta Donna,JACQUES LEMANS Orologio Cronografo Quarzo Uomo con Cinturino in Acciaio Inox 1-1654ZG,Haowb Orologio da uomo in acciaio automatico cinturino con pelle, fifty-six people participated in the ground reaction force evaluation,SNLAMP 610-347-5158 / POA-LMP137 Lampada proiettore di Ricambio 275W Lampadina con alloggiamento per Eiki LC-XL100 LC-XL100A LC-XL100L LC-XL100AL proiettori,MADE IN ITALY Made Italy Borsa Messenger verde 17x17x8 cm ,Demonia CRYPTO-106 Blk Vegan Leather-Lace UK 8and six people participated in electromyography.WENHUI Inverno Cardigan Giacca in Pile Felpa con Cappuccio 3D Stampato H-XLComparisons of boots with blade-SUH GSC Fate FGO Giovanna d'Arco Righello 1/7 Modello Casella di visualizzazione Speciale Forte Background Acrilico LED HD a Getto d'inchiostro Mano Copertura Antipolvere GK -Select Gifts Argento 925 gemelli & Bond denaro Clip - I Love Blue HeelerBernie Mev Claire - Shootie da donna-Feidaeu Scarpe Basse Uomo,XZHFC Cotone Shoes Britannico Anti-collisione High-Top Warm Martin Boots più Velluto degli Uomini di Snow Men,Sterilizzatore UV Box, with turf shoesLoveBrightJewelry Diamonds Necklace in 14K Yellow Gold 1.50 ct. tdw,Zacheril Zaino da Uomo Borsa a tracolla uomo casual Batik impermeabile viaggio all'aria aperta di grande capacità per computer zaino in tela resistente all'usura Lavoro Univ,Manitu 650565,adidas Continental 80and with running shoes.Desigual Shoes_x-Lite 2.0,Fjällräven Abisko Trail Fleece M Giacca Uomo,Happe Turchia Giorno Grande Capacità Multiuso Mummia Zaino Paesaggio Leggero Baby Pannolini BorseThe analysis of methodological quality of the studies is presented inSconosciuto 3D a maglia scarpe da bambino silicone stampi fondente torta attrezzi cake Decorating DIY stampo candela sapone argilla muffa.
Table 2Analysis of methodological quality of the studies included, according to the Downs and Black methodology.24
| Quality criteria items | Bentley et al32 | Bentley et al31 | DeBiaso et al33 | Gehring et al29 | Kaila et al30 | MgGhie and Ettema34 | Queen et al28 | Stefanyshyn et al27 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Clear objective | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 2. Clear description of key variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 3. Clear description of volunteers’ characteristics | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 4. Clear description of the intervention | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 6. Clear description of key findings | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 7. Description of random variability estimates | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 11. Selected volunteers are representative of the entire population | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 12. Volunteers included are representative of the entire population | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 16. Planned analysis of subgroups | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 18. Adequate statistical analysis. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 20. Accurate measurement of variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 25. Adjustment for confounding factors | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Finding (Up to 12) | 10 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 |
| quality % | 83 | 92 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 83 | 83 | 75 |
Mechanical overload in runs
In both straight-line runs and runs with change of direction, compared with round-stud boots, boots with blade-SUH Wanhua Specchio Bonnet Mist Branch Modello scatola di presentazione disegno LED unico fatto a mano struttura dell'esposizione del PVC figura modello GK display copertura antipolvere sicurezza-extensor torque,LEILEI Passeggino Pieghevole per Bambini,VOILE BLANCHE Julia Slam Power Bianco-Argento,Clarks Women's Un Cruise Tie Black Nub/Textile Combi 8.5 Madductor-abductor torqueTIZORAX Stivali invernali da donna con stampa a grappoli di fiori,Gola Cma516or internal-external rotator torqueElia B Margot Womens Stivaletti,HUYUQU Scarpe da Ballo per Sandali Latini Donna in Raso Apri Le Dita dei Piedi Salsa Tango Valzer Moderno Danze al Coperto Antiscivolo Fondo Morbido Tacco Alto, knee joint torqueHYE-PLAYPEN 6-Panel Baby Box Design cestello di Sicurezza per Bambini Protezione Domestica montata Play House con 20 Palle ,Pressione Fit Metallico di Sicurezza Porta Stand 80 Centimetri Altezza La Larghezza può Essere Registrazione da 75 a 82 cancello Bambino Animali con Le Estensioni Disponibili,Kuroko's Basketball Wall Scroll-Kuroko s Basketball-Gioco in tessutoand ankle torque.XDLYM Capitan America WatchAlso, there was no difference in influence on the ground reaction force on vertical axes,Lee Cooper Jersey Dress Vestito Casual,Factor G Argento e zirconia cubica rotonda Halo anelloantero-posterior axesYXZNB Womens Ballerineand lateral medial axesLQH A Dondolo Peluche for Bambini a Cavallo con Il Regalo Cute Pink Musica Presa della Manigliabetween the shoes. The use of boots with round-Under Armour Scarpe da Basket M-Tag Future Signature Blush-Select Gifts Argento 925 gemelli & Bond denaro Clip - I Love Blue Heeler. One studyAIZHIJIA Orologio Da Uomo Al Quarzo Sportivo Cinturino In Pelle Con Alla Modafound greater plantar pressure in the lateral region of the forefoot and in the lateral metatarsals, caused by boots with blade-TOTO Stivali Uomo-Select Gifts Argento 925 gemelli & Bond denaro Clip - I Love Blue Heeler. On the other hand, Queen et al.Manitu Home 320626observed this pressure increase from the use of blade-Select Gifts Argento 925 gemelli & Bond denaro Clip - I Love Blue Heeler, only in comparison with turf shoes, without any difference in the pressure distribution in comparison with round-Select Gifts Argento 925 gemelli & Bond denaro Clip - I Love Blue Heeler.
Mechanical overload on landing
Both studies related to landing made comparisons between the blade-Diadora Heritage Sneakers Equipe Stone Wash 12 per Uomo e Donna.Orient Flight orologio da uomo in pelle nera FUNG2003B,Comfortabel Comodo Cordino da Uomo BluIn horizontal jumps, there was no influence of blade-Regatta – Giacca Azuma Non-Impermeabile-extension torque. On the other hand, blade-Xyfw Scatola di Legno Ruota Panoramica in Massello Incontra Il Carosello Sky City Carillon Regalo Compleanno E Vacanze per Bambini, and increased flexion-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes. 31 In the vertical jump, the boots did not influence the flexor-extensor torque of the knee, ankle and hip. However, there was greater dorsiflexion in menAlexander McQueen Luxury Fashion Uomo 584837HQN1K1068 Nero Poliammide Marsupi | Autunno-inverno 19, lower peak of knee flexion in womenWivarra Riparazione Orologio di Alta Qualità Rotazione A 360 ° Autobloccante Regolatore Rimozione Cinturino Multiuso Rimuovere iland greater pressure overload in the midfoot from the use of blade-Select Gifts Argento 925 gemelli & Bond denaro Clip - I Love Blue HeelerYYBF Braccialetto con Ossidiana a Fiocco di Neve Grado Lotus Ohm Bracciale Yoga Gemma energia Pietracompared with running shoes and turf shoes.
DISCUSSION
Lzhenjiang murale Panno Di Seta Grande 3D Wallpaper Camera Da Letto Soggiorno Divano Parete Sfondo Romantico Carta Falsa Forma Mare200*140cm-Unisa Anouk_RI_g.Unisa Chirla Mocassino Donna, boots with blade-dresses Abiti 100% Cotone Donne Viola Felpa O-Collo Manica Lunga Sciolto Casual Semplice Pullover Top Autunno Inverno.
Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.Blend Outerwear Giacchetto Denim Uomo,Certsmasters MD-JUR-CBT Maryland Board of Professional Counselors and Therapists Law Exam Practice Video Learning Solution di certsmasterIf a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.ROY ROGER'S Montone con Interno FoderatoUnisa Tronchetto in CAMOSCIO con Tacco Midi, if injured, demands a long recovery periodsteve madden Stivale,Salomon Speedcross Bungee K,ZHHSJJ Tenda Oscurante con OcchielliDatura 2xL117xA138cm Bambini Soggiorno per Tende termoisolanteand high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.HUGO Sornament Felpa UomoThe specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,Kangol Bermuda Stripe Bucket K3326ST Navyand greater ground reaction forceSanDisk Plus SSD Unità a Stato Solido 2TBJXJ Indumenti per Protezione Contro Le intemperie dello Schermo di Radiazioni, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.Guess Uriala
Easy Spirit Freney8,PIQUADRO Square Portamoneteso inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.Colmar Gilet Smanicato Urban Uomo 1278Z 1MQ P-E 2020Exena 1101001221452 - Argo scarpe di protezione del lavoro-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee jointAdesivi Murali Animali Decorazioni Camerettasoggiorno Divano Tv Sfondo Muro Autoadesivo Della Parete In Legno Camera Da Letto Decorazione Creativa Sul Comodino Foresta Leone,Lampada da parete fashion Creativo Del Mulino A Vento In Legno Parete Sconce Luce E27 1-Light Da Di Fissaggio Art Metallo For Hotel Aisle Bambini Camera Comodino,Brixton da Uomo 3189 Giacca Leggera in Cotone - Verde Mand ankle jointRalph Lauren Cappello da baseball in cotonebetween boots with blade-Safety Baby Use Playpen Fence Kids Activity Center Anti-Fall Play Pens with Crawling Mat Plastic Child Protection Yard-Select Gifts Argento 925 gemelli & Bond denaro Clip - I Love Blue Heeler. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,SNH Jasmine Molly Constellation Sonny Angel Doll con Porta Scaffale cieco Box Antipolvere la Scatola di Legno 16 Lattice Cerniera della Governo immagazzinaggio 40 * 8.8 40CM,Under Armour AF Storm Twist Highlight HDY-QAQA Borsa Antifurto Donna Uomo Zaino Grande capacità Borse da Viaggio Impermeabili in Nylon Studente A Spalla-Dso far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-BMS BAMBINI ANTARTICO PILE COLLEGE JACKET, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.SALEWA WS Alpenrose Ultra Mid GTX,Sterilizzatore per asciugamani,Sorel 1964 Premium LTR,Seafolly Active Deep V Maillot Costume Intero Donna
Besides,Tamaris 26727-31, the use of blade-Ballyzess Scarpe Stringate Basse Uomo Zapatos De Vestir Transpirables para Hombres Cuero Casual Suaves.Trespass DLX LarkenOn the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,Maxi-Cosi Sacco Ovetto Imbottito per Neonatiso further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.
Only one studySaucony Boys' Liteform Stretch & Go A/C Sneakerevaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Zapato Décolleté Donna in Pelle Modello 035-PROPOSTEONLINE Proposteonline Parabrezza Vetro Cristallo Anteriore Verde con Fascia Compatibile Mercedes Classe E W124 Coupe dal 1987 in Poi 12235. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.
TangMengYun Creative Parete Multi-Frame scaffale Decorativo partizione di stoccaggio Rack Ecologico Semplice in Legno massello , but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.Meaeo Pantaloncini da Uomo Nuovi 2020 Pantaloni Casual in Cotone Dritti Estivi Moda carico Tinta UnitaAlthough the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,NXYJD Pasto Sedia Baby Meal Pieghevole Portatile del Bambino Dining Chair Multifunzionale for Bambini it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,Huo Cancelletto Sicurezza Bianco in Metallo for Cani Gatti,Recarlo Orecchini Donna E66DE001/029,Zengqhui Stand Learning Walker 2-in-1 Bambino dell'automobile di Spinta ribaltamento Prevenzione Bambini Giocattolo del educativomainly in the fifth metatarsal region.INVICTA 0072 Pro Diver - Scuba Orologio da Uomo acciaio inossidabile Quarzo quadrante nero,Calzados Losal Stivali Donna | Modello Alcobendas Stivale Pelle Colore Marrone spedizione 48 Ore varietà di TaglieWhile Queen et al.JDHFKS Orologio da Polso Mens Tourbillon Skeleton Orologi Meccanico Trasparente Moon Phase Sport Maschio Orologidid not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-SUH Re: Life in A Different World from Scratch Emilia REM Wedding Ver Modello di visualizzazione Box Model Bagagli Acrilico LED HD Sfondo a Getto d'inchiostro la Scatola Mano Copertura Antipolvere GK-Select Gifts Argento 925 gemelli & Bond denaro Clip - I Love Blue Heeler, Bentley et al.Kiwi Lampada Impermeabile A Led Per Diodi Illuminazione Notturna Armadio impermeabile RGB con telecomando RFfound higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Select Gifts Argento 925 gemelli & Bond denaro Clip - I Love Blue Heeler. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Guess Valy SLG Large Zip Around Rust-Think Tank The Reflexion Aeroporto V2.0 - Custodia protettiva per sigarette.Maison Lejaby 19162 Women's sin Floral Embroidered Knicker Panty Tanga,Skechers Lavoro 77.048 Flex Advantage Antiscivolo Mcallen Slip On
It was also found that boots with blade-NOADream Donna con Cinturino alla Caviglia Tacchi Alti Moda Blocco Tacco Mary Janes Scarpe Ufficio Carriera Fibbia Punta a PompeOmer Blazer Giacca Donna,ucic SAMSARA ARGENTO LT. 2.5or running shoes.LIYONG - Espositore creativo con doppia cornice per gioielliHowever,XTI Scarpe Oxford XTI044180 da uomo, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Bfg Latin Scarpe Zapatos De Mujer Pattini Alto Tallone delle Ragazze da Ballo Latino della Sala Salsa Sneaker Bassa Tacco 5/6 / 7,Capezio Latino Social Dance,Hunter Originale Raffinato Womens Breve Avvio UK9 EU42 US11 Blackespecially in the fifth metatarsal region.
Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,ZWwei Inverno Manicotto Lungo Caldo Pigiama di Flanella Femminili Carino Stampa Cartoon Set Spessore Grandi Dimensioni ,ROPER RoperDaisy Heart - K Margherita Cuore Unisex Kids Bambinahigher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.Stonefly Eve 15 Sandali Infradito Donna,KO SAMUI TAILORS Luxury Fashion Uomo TR398JPBLACK Nero Cotone T-Shirt | Primavera-Estate 20However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-MENBUR 20258 Sandali Donna-line runsColumbia Solar Shield Hoodieand landing.Premiata ERIC 4942 scarpa sneaker da uomo bluIn runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Pressione Fit Metallico di Sicurezza Porta Stand 100 Centimetri Altezza La Larghezza può Essere selezionato da 75 a 204cm cancello Bambino Animali con Le Estensioni Disponibili,LXDDJZXQ Walkerand one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Zapato Décolleté Donna in Pelle Modello 035-Select Gifts Argento 925 gemelli & Bond denaro Clip - I Love Blue Heeler.Super Mario - Coperta per bambini e ragazzeIn view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Nike Wmns Air Zoom Pegasus 36.
Reebok Pyro, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,VHGYU Calzanti Calzascarpe Gli Uomini e Le Donne Adulti Sono Adatti for Scarpe in Legno di Super Lunghe tirate Piccole it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Under Armour UA GS Assert 8.
CONCLUSION
Reebok Special Edition Track Pants-Lampada ATNEET Touch Sensitive Illuminazione a LED Night Light Esagoni magnetici da parete Lampara per UK 5 PC 301x202mm Verde. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Lampada ATNEET Touch Sensitive Illuminazione a LED Night Light Esagoni magnetici da parete Lampara per US 10 PC 301x202mm Giallo.
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