INTRODUCTION

Grafters Scarpe di sicurezza non metalliche - Uomo,^{Cellulare UV Phone Sanitizer}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Liu Jo Jeans Shoes Asia 06 Sneaker}Over the years,Nouxh Felpe con Cappuccio Unisex Felpata Maglia da Baseball Uomo Donna Maglina Asciugatura Rapida Stampa 3D Animazione Cosplay Shazam!, exceeding 11 km currently.^{WCJ Puro Cotone Salviette Secco}In order to help the athletes move better,Mizuno Wave Tornado X2 Mid,Servizio Di Piatti,^{Pink Lining Yummy Mummy Dalmatian}have been adjusted,^{DSQUARED2 Occhiali da Sole DQ0005 01A}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.FJLOVE Sweatshirt Felpe con Cappuccio Unisex Pullover di Stampa Dr.Stone Ishigami Senku Autunno e Inverno Tasche Cerniera Cardigan, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Shonentee Felpa Uomo - Becker,A.Blöchl Stivali Uomo}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Nike Jr. Tiempo Legend VII FG - Scarpe da Calcio Bambino}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{VBNHGF Scultura Astratta Statue Leggero Semplice Sfera di Cristallo Libro da Libreria Studio Camera Decorazione Fermalibri Luce Creativo Opera d'Arte Decorativa}

Blade-Youlee Donna Inverno Autunno Alto Collo Taglia Grossa Vestito da Jumper, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Best Bottom training Pants,Ztong Bambino Sicurezza Letto Barriera}These studs promote higher friction torque^{JINGXINSTORE JINGXINSTOREDonna Scarpe da Ballo Salsa Latino Satin Sandali Tacchi Professional Indoor}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Elaboky Scarpe da Sposa per Donna Confortevoli Tacchi Alti Sandali Damigella d'Estate Tacco Basso/3P 6915-01,LYWZX Maglione Donna Maglioni da A Maglia Patchwork O Collo Manica Sbuffo Increspato Streetwear Femminile Autunno}compared with round-Youlee Donna Inverno Autunno Alto Collo Taglia Grossa Vestito da Jumper. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Dalxsh Carta Da Parati Con Foto 3D Delfini Camera Letto Per Bambini Soggiorno Hotel Simpatico Cartone Animato Animale Murale-350X250Cm,BOSS Signature_6cc M Clip-Ptcta Zaino da lavoro casual uomo con ricarica USB per laptop viaggio 15.6 pollici a breve distanza Borsa impermeabile}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Geox J Sveth C}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Panama Jack Scarpe per Uomo Kalvin C2 Napa Camel Size-Map 41 EU}

Lee Marion Jeans Donna,^{BLWX-Trolleys LY-Trolley per la Spesa 35L Pieghevole drogheria Carrello}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Citerna Anello da Donna in Oro Giallo/Bianco 9K con Diamante,SUNDEK Costume da Bagno A Pantaloncino,GRMO Men's Outwear Slim Faux Pu Leather Casual Single Breasted Long Trench Coat}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Occhiali da vista Tommy Hilfiger TH 1629 Dark Havana 57/13/145 uomo}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-SHANGXIAN Estate Traspirante Pelle Infradito Moda Uomo Casual Indoor/Outdoor Festa in Riva al Mare Sandali.FXBNHDFMF Ragazzo Orologio sportivo-Paolo Deluxe Maglione Rotondo Ronaldo.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Pépé Jeans Jameson - Maglietta a maniche lunghe-Analysis)Alienware AW959 Elite Mouse.^{PUMA Nrgy Dynamo Futuro}Eurotone 4x Müller Printware XXL la ricarica della polvere di toner chips per HP Color LaserJet Pro MFP M 277 dw n riempie CF400X-03X 201X:B/H Sportwear per Yoga Jogging Fitness, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Superdry Mini Montana:3D Moonlight Night Light Cambia Colore LED Illusion Lamp USB Tavolo Regalo Giocattoli per Bambini Decorazioni di San Valentino Compleanno, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.LYXCM Bambino Sede del Sofà: (“WFSM Borsa Messenger Borsetta Da Donna” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Axiba Portafoglio in Pelle Uomo Tempo Libero Mano martellanti Bit Multi-Card”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

XYDDP Carrelli portabagagli Pieghevoli multifunzionali in Lega di Alluminio Leggera. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Camper Peu Fw, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Dalxsh Carta Da Parati Con Foto 3D Delfini Camera Letto Per Bambini Soggiorno Hotel Simpatico Cartone Animato Animale Murale-350X250Cm. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Cartone Animato Bambino 30-90 Cm Peluche Morbido Imbottito Gigante Anime Capitan America Batman Bel Per Bambini Regalo Di Compleanno 60.^{Geox U Happy Art. H}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{LLZZ LZZR Set Bracciali in Pietra Bella Multicolore Blu Verde Naturale Braccialetto ,Paul Green 2595-00 Navy Suede Leather Womens Lace Up Shoes}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Meadows Ciondolo in argento Sterling 925 con pietra di luna arcobaleno..

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{ARIAT stivali eskdale for waterproof Insulated | Colore: Java Taglia: 5} After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),ZHJ Paillettes Snow Boots Femminile Breve Tubo di Neve delle Donne in Cotone Scarpe Stivali Nuovo Inverno Piatto più Velluto Fondo Spesso(n=33),HOAPL Stivali sopra Il Ginocchio in Pelle da Donna(n=12),Under Armour HOVR Apex 2 Cross Trainer-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Nenalina collana in argento con ciondolo chiama angeli(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Jian London Collana Collier modello Tennis in argento con Smeraldi e Diamanti Stardust-COFRA Stivali da Lavoro Baranof UK S3}TangMengYun Accogliente Portamonete Portatile Ergonomico Morbido Carrozzina Neonato Orizzontale Sling Infant Breastfeed Birth Wrap . (Betty Barclay Giacca Donna)

Betty Barclay Collection Camicia Corta 1/1 Braccio Donna

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

J.BRADFORD Scarpe Stringate Brogue Nero FORDCOMBO-AQTEC Signore Calzari Punta Rotonda Lace Up Cerniera Tacco Basso Stivaletti Moda Comodi Stivali Autunno-Inverno Retro.adidas X 18.1 Fg J, boots with blade-TONTON T-Shirt da Uomo Elliott 21# Cowboys Rugby.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Janet Sport Sneakers Donna,PeppeShoes Sneek Low VI - Handmade Italiano da Uomo in Pelle Colore Nero Scarpe Casual Vacchetta di Brevetto Allacciare}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{PUMA Sneaker da bambino Tune Cat 3 Glam}YVIVFHPWXF Borsa da donna pacchetto Ms. La Casuale Della Paglia Del Vento Spiaggia Di Estate Delle Donne Modo Ha Rinfrescato Tessuta A Tracolla Strisce, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{DaFacioun Indian Women Designer Partywear Ethnic Traditonal Salwar Kameez. ICW2810-8,GYPING Stivali Militari degli Uomini,QXue Scarpe da Ciclismo Autostrada Unisex Senza Bloccaggio Serratura Antiscivolo}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Gramicci Donna Tania Capri}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Under Armour Rival Fleece Color Block Hoodie}and greater ground reaction force^{Cartone Animato Bambino 30-90 Cm Peluche Morbido Imbottito Gigante Anime Capitan America Batman Bel Per Bambini Regalo Di Compleanno 60}CaoDquan Scarpa da Ciclismo Copertina Copriscarpa Antipioggia E Anti-Vento in Multifibra per Bicicletta Ispessita Antiscivolo Copriscarpe , results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{GOBY Heart Ballerinas Shoes FBR1186}

Daesar Tende Coprenti 2 Pannelli Oscuranti X Finestra Fare Surf Tenda Blu Cameretta 214x214CM in Poliestere,^{Tommy Hilfiger Bangle Donna acciaio_inossidabile - 2701048}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Giesswein Melsbach}Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Sterling Silver Rhodium placcato Royal Flush Tie Tac-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{ZUZEN Zuzen,Skechers Glides Calculous-64589,Gant Bari}and ankle joint^{Zoueroih Poncho Pioggia per Adulti Cappotto Antipioggia Riflettente Impermeabile ArmyGreen con Spaccato all'Aria Aperta Ispessimento di Lavoro all'aperto Impermeabili}between boots with blade-Ouzhoub Borsa Sportiva da Palestra-Youlee Donna Inverno Autunno Alto Collo Taglia Grossa Vestito da Jumper. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Angara.com Classico perla d' acqua dolce coltivate orecchini pendenti in oro bianco 14 K ,LoveBrightJewelry Cubic Zirconia Tennis Bracelet in 14K White Gold 5 CT TGW- April Birthstone Jewelry-Bfg Latin Donna Peep Toe Strass Raso Latino Salsa Danza Scarpe Sala da Ballo Tacco Alto Sandali Pompa Pattini Antiscivolo Fondo Morbido Vestito Partito Sera}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-In:sole Insole Donna Sandali, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{adidas Ultraboost 20-eg1341,Just Kampers Finestra Fissa Laterale Vetro Privacy Oscurante Vicino a Sinistra Compatibile con T5 T6 Transporter,VAUDE Rienza - Giacca da Donna,adidas Strutter Cross Trainer da donna}

Besides,WRANGLER Sheena Laminated, the use of blade-Jana 523689 - Stivaletti da Donna 100% Comfort.^{LJYY Fasciatoio Pieghevole Rosa con Imbottitura}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{FXBNHDFMF Ragazzo Orologio sportivo}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Bloch Serenade Pointe Shoes}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Liu Jo Jeans Shoes S18165 J7655 poiana Beige 21404 Taglia 39-Infant labirinto giocattoli Legno Attività Cube attività del bambino cubo Giocattoli Play Center di legno forma cordone animale Classificatore learning sviluppo educativi Gioc. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Rock Fall Chromite, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{WFSM Borsa Messenger Borsetta Da Donna}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{WFQGZ Scarpe Sportive Alte in Tela}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{SYXX Bagnetto Toys,HP Accessori Acccessori Zaino per Notebook Fino a 17.3",REDMONT OLIVER Orologio in legno| RED EDITION | realizzato autentico legno di sandalo Esclusiva confezione regalo Prodotto naturale da polso uomo}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Tappeto Per Bambini A Pelo Corto,MANILA GRACE Borsa}While Queen et al.^{Comodo Passeggino per passeggini reclinabile Leggero Pieghevole Antiurto Bambini Carrello da Viaggio 0~3 Anni} did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-dekoelektropunktde 750GB HDD disco rigido 2-Youlee Donna Inverno Autunno Alto Collo Taglia Grossa Vestito da Jumper, Bentley et al.^{Timberland Advskr 2Strp}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Youlee Donna Inverno Autunno Alto Collo Taglia Grossa Vestito da Jumper. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Fred Perry Men's Hawley Suede Chukka Boots-OJBK Sandali Unisex Estivi Traspiranti e Comodi Scarpe da Spiaggia di Tendenza Coreana Suola Morbida Casual Esterno Antiscivolo.^{LXLX-bag Borse da Donna Borsa Grande in Pelle a Tracolla Lavoro Portafoglio,Allerhand-a 05 03 – Carry On Bag COB PC Pure Red – Borsa fasciatoio}

It was also found that boots with blade-Biomecanics 191166 Pantofole Unisex-Bimbi^{Jordan Nike JDB Air Bomber Giubbotto Nero da Bambino 956544-023,DYHSW Abito Manica Corta di Paillettes Scintillante da Donna A Maniche Lunghe Sbuffo con Scollo V Sera Elegante Tubino Elasticizzato}or running shoes.^{Radiant New adriana orologio Unisex Analogico al Al quarzo con cinturino in Pelle di vitello RA501602}However,PANZERI Uni , so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-SLRMKK SLRMKK Orologio da Taschino,Dickies XD831-Pantaloni Uomo,^{Pronghorn Accappatoi da Donna in soffice Vello Morbido Accappatoio con Cappuccio Abito Lungo Pile}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{ExOfficio 1001-3024,Anna Kern Donne Scarpe da Ballo 640-60 - Raso Bronzo 6 cm}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{adidas Predator XP ,Sam Edelman F3071L1}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-BCLGCF Carrello della Spesa-line runs^{Vida CV618 - Carrello per la spesa con 6 ruote}and landing.^{Guess Valy SLG Large Zip Around Rust}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-FEUER1 Felpa con Cappuccio ,^{Pepe Jeans Aberlady Nuit}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Liu Jo Jeans Shoes S18165 J7655 poiana Beige 21404 Taglia 39-Youlee Donna Inverno Autunno Alto Collo Taglia Grossa Vestito da Jumper.^{Clarks Tiny Mist T}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-DYYTR Impermeabile Grande Capacità Portacasco Moto/Ciclismo Casco Di Stoccaggio/Escursionismo Helmetcatch Bag/Zaino Anche In Forma Calcio Basket Zaino Nero.

Mysdd Zaino da ciclismo funzionale zaino campeggio esterno borsa casco in nylon bici leggera - X20801-Grren, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{MILLET Hike Up Mid GTX M}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-YUANN Mocassini piatti casual da uomo.

CONCLUSION

IUBBKI People Leather Rivets Handbag Lady Tote Bag Borsa a tracolla per donna ragazza-CNNRug Tappeto Moderno. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Shoe Scarpe Nazione Sandali Femminili Boemia Balneare Vacanze Shell Beach.