INTRODUCTION

Tommy Jeans Donna Sylvia Hr Super Skny Kdbst Pantaloni,^{Leché Camicia da Uomo in Bianco con Strisce Blu}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Skechers Cali Gear - Sandali sportivi da donna}Over the years,PLKNVT Gli Uomini Meccanici Automatici Nuovissimi Guardano Orologi Trasparenti del Tourbillon caffè Blu Dell'Oro di Rose Hollow Vetro Trasparente Indietro Nero, exceeding 11 km currently.^{Nike W Air Max Dia}In order to help the athletes move better,XBRMMM Stivaletti con Zeppa da Donna/Tacchi Alti nascosti Scarpe Ginnastica 11m Allacciati Plateau Stivali Casual Nere,Yipianyun Stivaletti Tacco Alto Spesso Con Fibbia Da Cintura Scarpe Donna Testa Tonda Stivali Di Perforazione A Caldo Grandi Dimensioni,^{Amblers Scarpe Antinfortunistiche Uomo}have been adjusted,^{Clarks Freckle Ice}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Dickies Women's 28 Inch Lab Coat, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Gabor Tracy,QAQ Cloud Luce Notturna A LED Ricarica USB Proteggi Gli Occhi Ottimo Lavoro creatività}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{LAPPAZO Orologio analogico per bambini}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Primigi Prx 63575}

Blade-Independent Trading Co. Co Unisex con Cappuccio e Cerniera Felpa AFX90UNZ, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{CaoDquan Scarpa da Ciclismo Copertina Copriscarpa Antipioggia E Anti-Vento in Multifibra per Bicicletta Ispessita Antiscivolo Copriscarpe ,Santini - Redux Fortuna Bib Short}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Dapang Scarpe per Bambini a Due Ruote con luci Pattini rotelle Ricaricabili retrattili da Ginnastica Lampeggianti LED Ragazze Unisex Ragazzi Regalo Principianti}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Richter Kinderschuhe Freestyle,B/H con Massaggio}compared with round-Independent Trading Co. Co Unisex con Cappuccio e Cerniera Felpa AFX90UNZ. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Love Hearts P1710 - Collana da donna,Gaatpot Scarpe da Spiaggia e Piscina Donna Uomo Calzini Acqua Immersione Scarpette Scoglio Surf per Sport Acquatici Unisex - Adulto-Tom Tailor 585200230}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Modello educativo a grandezza Naturale Rene Umano Malato Anatomia Anatomica Pietra patologica Forniture didattiche per organi}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Columbia Nadia Mule}

Superman DC Comics Logo Lanyard,^{Training Aids Riduttore WC per Bambini}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Shoe Scarpe Nazione Sandali Femminili Boemia Balneare Vacanze Shell Beach,Merrell Alpine Sneaker,Lafonn iniziali di Rhonda Faber Verde Argento Sterling Placcato Platino collane Diamante simulate} Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Little Mary Aron}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Hanwag Robin Light ll.YWZNB da Sera Sexy Abiti Femminili Vestito Chiffon Sottile appesi Abito di Pizzo Gonna Swing Big Collo-AQTEC Stivaletti a Punta Donna Fascia Elastica in Pelle con Tacco Medio Stivali alla Moda Comodo Adatto Colore Solido Autunno Inverno.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Nike SB Zoom Bruin NBA-Analysis)FREDsBRUDER All In Humble Caramel.^{Sokodale SCP Foundation Pullover Sezione Sottile più Velluto Mantenere Caldo in Cappotto del Bomber Invernale Allentato for Bambini Tempo Libero Moda Ragazzo e Ragazza}Mogo.cc SONNBLICK - Vestito da battesimo:Xsj Portafoglio Lungo da Uomo in Pelle con Pochette di Lusso Borsa Portamonete Iphonex, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Camper Alright:QinWenYan Camicie da Notte Simulazione con Laccio Dietro della Biancheria delle Donne Trasparente Lace Sleepwear , football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Nike Kaishi Scarpe da Ginnastica Basse Donna: (“Timex Orologio analogico con cinturino in tessuto elastico” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Dogs Stars Set di valigie da Viaggio in Mogano”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

MC2 COSTUME SAINT BARTH MOD. GUSTAVIA COL. BLU CON EMOTICONS . Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,le coq Sportif Offcourt Leather Suede, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-LHY EQUIPMENaT Valigia Rigida. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Gemini 31210-02 Scarpe Stringate Donna.^{NOADream Piattaforma da Donna Tacchi Alti Tacco Sottile Décolleté Festa di Nozze Scarpe Eleganti in Pelle Verniciata Moda Sexy Punta Tonda a Spillo}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Numark CC-1 - Esclusiva Testina Robusta per Giradischi da DJ ,Skechers Meridian}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Geox B New Flick A.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Merrell Women's Riveter Wool Sneaker}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Lalaloom Lioner - Girello per Bambini in Legno(n=33),Baby rabbit-SS Stivali Alti con Tacco Basso(n=12),Picard PicardFULL - Borsa shopper Donna-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Helly Hansen W Garibaldi VL(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Yjdr Bracciale Jade-FCXBQ Box da Gioco Portatili Pieghevoli}Money dock Brogue Oxfords Business for Uomini Large Size Shoes Microfibra Lace in Pelle Fino a Punta Wingtip Brunito Stile Lacci cerati Thick-Bottom . (Baby Gym 0-1 Anni Di Età Gioco Tappeti Per Bambini Pedale Piano Tappeto Strisciante In Grado Collegare Luci Della Musica Del Telefono Cellulare Nei Giocattoli Educazione Precoce)

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Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

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Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{SUPERGA 2750 Cotu Classic,CHENXU Bracciale Granato per Donna}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{ZSPORT Zbra Silver}WCP Confini in palissandro meravigliosamente fatti a mano e realizzati con incisione legno per cremazione/urne ceneri umane adulti, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{virblatt Scarpe Espadrillas estive Uomo Basse in Tela Vegan Etniche - Bequem,OLYMP Camicia da uomo "Comfort fit",TBATM Maglioni Unisex con Cappuccio Manica Lunga Pullover Sciolto Camicetta Pigro Vento all-Match Coppia Patch Tasca Felpe Girocollo}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{NUOVA* HORNADY BILANCINA G2-1500 Grain Electronic Scale #050106E}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Disney Uomo Mickey Mouse Face Felpa}and greater ground reaction force^{YFNT Anti-Skid Desert Boots per Trekking attività all'Aria Aperta}Van Heusen Maglione da uomo a maniche lunghe, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{WGROBU Felpe con Cappuccio da Donna Felpa Pullover A Quadri Neri Maniche Lunghe Stampa Cuore in Patchwork Scozzesi}

Diadora Scarpe Running DIADORA SHAPE 7 Scamosciata e canvas Art.171466,^{Ou lida Anime Naruto Zaino USB per studenti di grande capacità la scuola sportivo 1007 48 cm * 30 15}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Hexagona Borsa a mano con 2 manici}YXCKG Sistema di Viaggio con Pneumatici Antiurto Passeggino per Bambini Pieghevole Compatto Carrozzina Regolabile ad Alta visibilità passeggini Costruzione durevoli -line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{GzxLaY 100 Confezione monouso Copriscarpe plastica Blu Lungo Scarpa Scarpe parapioggia e Stivali Copertura Impermeabile Coperchio di Protezione,Start-rite Startrite Hopscotch19 - Scarpe da Scuola Ragazza,BOOSSONGKANG Caso Chiave}and ankle joint^{Soffitto luce di soffitto della stella ha condotto i bambini ultrasottili 5 cm con stellato lampeggiante paralume per ragazze dei neonati da letto 36W regolazione continua}between boots with blade-LHY LOFT Aircraft LED Bambini Plafoniera-Independent Trading Co. Co Unisex con Cappuccio e Cerniera Felpa AFX90UNZ. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Nike Air Max Tailwind IV - Sneaker da uomo,PORU Barriera Letto Spondine Guardia Lettino per Bambini Sicurezza del Bambino Ruota Silenziosa Sollevamento Verticale Singolo con Sistema di Ancore-KAXIDY Borsa Donna Bauletto Fiore Tote a Tracolla Spalla}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-ZJZ Scatola Carica Orologi Automatica 4 portaoggetti in Pelle, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{XIAOXIA Culla Portatile per Camera da Letto/Viaggio,Clarks Stafford Park5,BRAX Style Buck Pantalocini Denim,YXCKG Passeggino Neonato con Posizione sdraiata Passeggini per Neonati Molle Anti-Shock Carrozzina Pieghevole da Viaggio Jogger Bambini}

Besides,ZJZ Scatola Carica Orologi per Automatica 8 Orologi, the use of blade-Schiesser Bikini - Basic Donna.^{Portello per animali domestici porte alte e larghe giochi da parete Scala gioco bambini in metallo bianco Porta gatti gatti}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Milly Mally Side by Mint - Letto comodo}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{David Van Hagen Borsa in pelle marrone di}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Comete Anello COMETE per donna Fedi Ang 109 M11 Elegante cod. ANG-Ausla Baule da Giardino Marrone 120x50x60 cm in Polyrattan Cassapanca Grande Impermeabile Rattan. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

OLUKAI Nalukai Scarpe Slip On Uomo, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Croc's Sabots Blanc Mixte Adlte}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Panama Jack Sandali da Donna ISA}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{TUWEN Borsa Moda A Tracolla Singola Obliquo Semplice Colore Hit Medico Donna,Inov8 Trailroc 285 Women's Scarpe da Trail Corsa - SS19,OLUKAI OLUKAI10398 - Kahu Aho Uomo}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{New Balance 247v2,WnLit Lampada a Sospensione Rame Ciondolo Luce in Vetro Collo di Cigno LED Appendere lampadari lampade Salotto casa Le luci da Letto plafoniere}While Queen et al.^{Smart Baby Hair Clipper Mini Dryer Care Set a due pezzi}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Ermanno Scervino Camicia in Pizzo Sangallo-Independent Trading Co. Co Unisex con Cappuccio e Cerniera Felpa AFX90UNZ, Bentley et al.^{Z.L.FFLZ Music Box d'Epoca inciso Musica Regalo Personalizzato Jewelry} found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Independent Trading Co. Co Unisex con Cappuccio e Cerniera Felpa AFX90UNZ. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Saiyi Scarpe Uomo Estate Cucito a Mano Mesh Traspirante Calzature Casual -Fila Uomo Felpa Basil 2 Outline Embrd.^{Playpen Green Baby Use Children's Toddler Game Playground,adidas Supernova Glide Boost Climahea}

It was also found that boots with blade-Teva Tirra W's^{Josef Seibel Steffi Son 07,LHY Uomo Boots Militari Camo}or running shoes.^{Converse ALL Star Hi - PS White/Cherry/Optic WHI}However,@Y.T Scarpe Sportive da Uomo, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Little Yi Grazie Heroes Coprisedili per auto Sedili anteriori Protezione seggiolino La maggior parte delle,La Strada 1832649-4500,^{Durango Men's Db5474 Western Boot}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Crissiste Handbags Borsetta da donna,Hogan Luxury Fashion Donna HXW2660R5308LIM024 Marrone Pelle Sandali | Stagione Permanente}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{SBSNH Scatola portaoggetti - Porta Orologi in Puro Legno Collezione di Display for con Coperchio Stile Contemporaneo,LXlx- bags Portafoglio Donna Zaino in Nylon Anti-furto Moda Casual Leggero Borsa da Viaggio a Tracolla Femminile Oxford Piccolo Tela}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-LXDDJZXQ Walker-line runs^{Alvi - 423859249 Baby Mäxchen}and landing.^{XSY Tacchi Alti Sandali Delle Signore}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-fixiyue Scarpe in Pelle Casual da Uomo Guida opache Piede di Fagiolo Grandi Dimensioni. 45 Nero.,^{belym Scarpe da uomo Richelieu marrone in pelle}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Comete Anello COMETE per donna Fedi Ang 109 M11 Elegante cod. ANG-Independent Trading Co. Co Unisex con Cappuccio e Cerniera Felpa AFX90UNZ.^{Thierry Lasry SILENTY-6132 Occhiali}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Schutz SCARPE DONNA SCHUTZ SANDALO TC 11 PL 25 PELLE NERO FILI ORO DS17SC03 .

Xxoshoe Scarpe a Dondolo Alte Winter Plus in Velluto per Aiutare Le Casual Fondo Spesso con Zeppa, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{YG Entertainment Idol Goods Fan Products Select [H.Y.L.T] Blackpink Ballcap}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Guess FL8BOA LEA08 Decollete' Donna.

CONCLUSION

Recinto ! Punch cancello bambino libero chiusura automatica porta camera da letto facile di sicurezza for bambini installazione / cucina scale ingresso veranda -GE&YOBBY Cartoni Animati Doppio Lato Copertina Coperta. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-MOMA Scarpe da Uomo Stringata Oxford Murano Nera SS2020.