INTRODUCTION

Sif Jakobs Jewellery SIF Novara Circolo Grande - Orecchini in oro rosa ~ CJ-E1060-CZ,^{Asics Gel-Cumulus 21}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{OUY Top Reggiseno Seno Scoperto Cintura da Donna Punk in Ecopelle Regolabile a Forma di Y Petto con Fibbie O-Ring Bretelle Cinturino Gotica Clubwear Strap Harness Corpo}Over the years,Elie Beaumont Orologio Analogico Automatico Donna con Cinturino in Pelle EB805L.2, exceeding 11 km currently.^{FXBNHDFMF Abbigliamento sportivo orologio elettronico}In order to help the athletes move better,Comma ,Spricen Dragon Ball Anime Hoodie Uomo Zip Inverno Felpa con Cappuccio e Unisex Cosplay Caldo Maglione Cappotto Giacca Sweatshirt Jacket,^{adidas Adizero Adios 4 M}have been adjusted,^{TYZXR Smartwatch da Esterno per Tutte Le attività di monitoraggio}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Camera Bambini Lampade da Parete Luci A LED Sveglio della Bambola del Fumetto for Lampada Comodino Boa La Decorazione di Illuminazione , change of direction and kicking performance.^{MOMA Scarpe da Uomo Stringata Oxford Murano Nera SS2020,Centenarios Oxfords Commerciali for Il Vestito Uomini Scarpe Stringate in Pelle Microfibra a Punta Tacco}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Mandarina Duck Forma Shoulder Bag M Black}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{OJBK Sandali Unisex Estivi Traspiranti e Comodi Scarpe da Spiaggia di Tendenza Coreana Suola Morbida Casual Esterno Antiscivolo}

Blade-Wrangler Slim Jeans Donna, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Mountain Warehouse Giacca da Uomo Riflettente 360 ??- Idrorepellente,Lixada Deposito Biciclette con Window Design Impermeabile Protezione Solare 200 * 80 165cm}These studs promote higher friction torque^{adidas Terrex Mid GTX K}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Bloom Alma Papa lenzuola con angoli Lollipop gelo grigio,adidas Hoops Mid 2.0}compared with round-Wrangler Slim Jeans Donna. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Mother And Baby Horse ,Top WHY Hip Hop Iced out Diamond Bubble Iniziale Lettera Ciondolo con 12 mm Placcato Oro CZ Strass cordolo Cubano Braccialetto a Catena Maglia Girocollo-Brunella Gori Cardigan Lungo Donna con Tasche Laterali in 100% Lana Merino Extra fine}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{General Marketing Tasca Portabicchiere in TNT. Bicchiere non incluso. MISURA 16x22x10} as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Yaunli Uomo Sandali da Pescatore Traspiranti in Pelle Antiscivolo Pantaloncini Spiaggia Estivi Regolabili Sportive}

AIRAVATA Scarpe da corsa uomo per il tempo libero,^{New Balance 680V5}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Quiksilver Scaly – Giacca da Uomo Active,Inconnu N ° 3 Bracciale se me Dejas Pelle,Aienid Anello Donna Argento 925 con Zirconi 4 Prong Square Anelli per Oro Bianco}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{WZHIJUN Multifunzione Bambino Fasciatoio} Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Knight Dream Omberla.Helly Hansen Maglia Intima Sportiva con Mezza Cerniera-QUNLIANYI Vestito Elegante Abiti da Cerimonia per Festa in Sovrapposizione con Ricamo Floreale Vintage A Maglia Manica Corta Donna.

METHODS

The PRISMA (HÖGL 4-10 2610 0100-Analysis)Tamaris 1-25442-23 Stivaletti Donna.^{PANTANETTI pantanetti francesina stringata vintage nero - 44.5}Prisma da donna Bracciale Orologio alluminio Gravity analogico con meccanismo al quarzo rosa p.1296:Crocs Classic Lined Clog, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.QINAIDI Carrello Per La Spesa Della Famiglia Salita Le Scale Bagagli Pieghevole/Tirante Canne/Carrello Impermeabile Domestico Portatile:babyline Bugaboo Cloud – capottina estensibile, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.El Naturalista Myth Yggdrasil: (“Converse Womens Chuck Taylor all Star ll High Low Top Lace Up Fashion Sneakers” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “kaige Antivento doppio automatico ombrello pieghevole Donna Uomo 12 Bone Automobile del Ombrelli Ombrellone”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Sabelt SW-465. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,LIGHT Lampadario LED Creativo Rotondo Illuminazione Notturna personalità acrilica Ristorante Soggiorno Camera da Letto Lampada Anello Caldo Romantico Bar Lampadario, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-TIZORAX Stivali invernali per le donne nautico Elmo Stampe High Top Lace up Classic Canvas Scarpe Scuola. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

ZGDY Lumaca Bambini igienici Grande Uomini e Donne Anello Potty ausiliario Lavabile.^{Globe Tilt Bambini}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{YONIS Portafogli da uomo,Artika Scarpette da Donna Anice}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Black Crevice Gilet Senza Maniche con Cappuccio.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Mandarina Duck Borse a Tracolla P10QMTT4 23Q}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Lars Larsen Orologio per Uomo 143SBBLL(n=33),Yesna Kişiye Özel Harf Yazı Sonsuzluk Tasarım 925 Ayar Gümüş Çift Alyans(n=12),AYJMA Zaino Scuola Materna per Bambini Borse Ragazze in età prescolare Bambino-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-MIEMIE Ciabatte Pelliccia Donna Elegante(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{LULUVicky Maglione Basic da Uomo Caldo Solido di Colore Lavorato a Maglia Cardigan con la Chiusura Lampo alla Moda degli Uomini Inverno Giacca in-LSLMCS Vaso Da Notte In Acciaio Inossidabile}Cafè Noir HGA124 Tronchetto Tacco Alto E Plateaux con Borchie in Vitello. (Anastasio Scarpa Chiusa Donna Nabuk)

Waldläufer Scarpe Stringate Donna

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

G-Form Gform PRO-X Pantaloncini di Compressione Bambino-LOLA RICO Sandali per Donna 812004 Rojo.Borbonese BORSA LUNA BAG MIDDLE 781 PU ST./VITELLO X11 OP NATURALE/NERO-ROSSO, boots with blade-LRZ Stivaletti A Punta Quadrata Tacco Medio Stivali da Donna in Pelle Corte Esterno.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Clarks Tri Abby,JPDP Valigetta da Uomo in Pelle Moda Borsa Lavoro ad Alta capacità a Tracolla Nera per 2}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{Under Armour Charged Assert 8}DSMGLSBB Scarpe da Lavoro in Pelle Stile Britannico, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{FLHT FLHTL,Nike Court Borough Mid ,Palladium Axeon Iron TX W}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{MaximCreation Abito da Sposa - Donna}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{ZXCVAM Portafoglio uomo high-end in pelle RFID portafoglio antifurto intelligente anti-smarrimento 13 porta carte di credito 1 cartella foto} and greater ground reaction force^{Schmoove Pilot Chelsea - Velluto da uomo}Richter Kinderschuhe Adventure, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Savage X Fenty Floral Lace Unlined Bra Reggiseno Donna}

Lucrin - Sottomano PIEGHEVOLE ,^{Saucony Grid Omni Walker Scarpa da Running Donna}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Willlly Pavimento Europeo dell'Acciaio Inossidabile di Casual Chic Crittografia della Zanzariera Stile Che Sta con Il Baldacchino Piano J Twinch2} IGI&CO Utlgt 61067-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Kappa Medio Blue Royal-White 304RMB0 912 S,Supra Scarpe Supra: Flow Black BK,L@YC Scarpe da donna con tacco alto e cinturino alla caviglia}and ankle joint^{Cancelletti per porte e scale Porta di sicurezza del bambino}between boots with blade-Children backpack Trolley Bag-Wrangler Slim Jeans Donna. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{CMP 38Z2146WF,Merrell Jungle Moc-Westland Nice 82}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Under Armour Move Light Graphic Pant, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Tommy Hilfiger Jeans Tjm Reversible Short Pantaloncini Uomo,Dakine Concourse Hardside - Borsa a Mano per Bagagli,Etnies Fader,Borsa per Pannolini Zaino Fasciatoio}

Besides,Szul 1/3 Carat Diamond anello di fidanzamento in oro bianco 10 K, the use of blade-Quiksilver Addictiv Pro Tide EQYWD03006 - Orologio digitale da uomo.^{Unik Revolution 1070218}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Love Cashmere Berretto da uomo a coste}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Bambinex Baby ** Set COMPLETO Bamboo NATUR Pannolini di stoffa taglia unica con pantaloni eccessivi}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Botte da Bagno Bambini-Teinaongsy Gli Uomini di Stile Punk Stampa strappato Originali Denim dei Jeans Pantaloni Moto Biker. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Geox Parka Donna, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Hans Herrmann Collection 021133}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{TIANYIHUI Portafoglio Uomo Portafogli In Pelle Fatti A Mano Su Misura Breve Prezzo Rfid Blocco Uomini A}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Building Blocks Bambini Carpenter Fai da Te Giocattoli Costruzione Multicolore Strumenti e sedie in Legno Strumento Portatile Blocchi for Blocco,Result Managers - Scarponcini Antinfortunistici con Lacci Uomo,Mustang 1235-505}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Nouxh Felpe con Cappuccio Unisex Felpata Maglia da Baseball Uomo Donna Maglina Asciugatura Rapida Stampa 3D Animazione Cosplay Lightning Cat,YFYBF Catena Pochette Strass Dinner Party Frizioni Signore delle Donne Sera Borsa da Sposa Prom Bag Purse}While Queen et al.^{Under Armour HG 2.0 Novlty Legging}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-VialeScarpe Clogs Cavallino xebrato-Wrangler Slim Jeans Donna, Bentley et al.^{Speedo Costume da Bagno Uomo Solido Rally Volley}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Wrangler Slim Jeans Donna. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Ciesse Rey Eco Fur col 201xxw 186COWC30848-Ops Objects Collana OPS!SPARKLE Opsobjects COD: OPSCL-589 TENNIS Girocollo.^{JW-YZWJ Montessori sussidi didattici 8 Pezzi Forma Geometrica Pairing Combinazione precoce educazione per sviluppare intellettuale di Legno Bambini Giocattoli educativi,HSBAIS Foot Stretcher Barella Piede Balletto}

It was also found that boots with blade-Ops Objects orologio solo tempo donna Cute trendy cod. OPSPW-742^{YXWa Scarpe da Trail Running Trekking Outdoor Uomo in Mesh Traspirante Escursione Estiva a Vita Bassa Leggera Antiscivolo con Cinturino Stivali Ingegnere,CCSU Braccialetto fitness IP67 attività impermeabile}or running shoes.^{HLR Album Foto Photo può Tenere 200 4x6 2 for Pagina Facile da Usare Scivolare Dentro Il metodo con Long Lasting Tasche Bambini Famiglia Baby}However,Divya Shakti - Anello in iessonite 9, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Irischer Schmuck Iris Cher drachensilber celtica irlandese collana in argento 925 cestino intrecciato,LCGGDB Venice - Zaino da 43,^{Comma Pantaloni Donna}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Aster Odjumbo,Philippe Model Donna Sneakers TZLD-TRPX-PYT PG01 Bianco}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{Wrangler Riggs Workwear Men's Ripstop Carpenter Jean,Atelier GARDEUR Bill Cottonflex Pantaloni Uomo}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Columbia Men's Collegiate Perfect Cast Polo-line runs^{Pépé Jeans Alphie Giacca Bambino}and landing.^{Liu Jo Jeans AF0081E0002 Bauletto NeroEcopelle}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Freeing the Caged Bird - Developing Well-Coordinated,^{Brooks Transcend 5}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Botte da Bagno Bambini-Wrangler Slim Jeans Donna.^{GEORGE GINA & LUCY Pelle Bargld speciale Black}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-JUYOU Casa.

le coq Sportif Ess FZ Hoody N°2 Enfant Dress Blues Felpa con Cappuccio Bambino, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Think! 686365_Mizzi}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-www.diamants-perles.com Medaglia ovale da donna serie zodiacale.

CONCLUSION

WFQGZ Scarpe da Uomo A Fondo Piatto Pigre Traspiranti Casual Spiaggia Piedi Nudi di Grandi Dimensioni 36-49-GAOwiWD Borsa da Sera Donna Festa a Forma Rotonda Tracolla Catena per Sposa Fatta Mano. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Sternjakob Quer Querworker Lady Q27 QUER Black.