INTRODUCTION

Engel da Donna a Maniche Lunghe Termica Gilet Top 70% Lana Merino organica/30% Seta di gelso,^{Komono KOM-W2473 Estelle - Orologio da uomo con cinturino in pelle marmorizzata}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Tappetino da Gioco per Bambini for Pieghevole Impermeabile Non tossico Neonati Unisex}Over the years,Sole Burford Uomo Stivali Marrone Chiaro, exceeding 11 km currently.^{QIANYUE Donna Reggiseno Allattamento con Ferretto}In order to help the athletes move better,Salsa Maglione Fit Regular Strutturata Branding,Sciarpe Stole Donna Scialle Oversize Estivo Seta Leggera di Gelso A Doppio Uso Regalo Festa per La Fidanzata Fazzoletti da Collo ,^{NAPAPIJRI N0YILC GIULIAN SS Camicia Uomo Sky M}have been adjusted,^{Zidao Pizzo Signore Stivali Tacco Alto}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Esprit Maternity T-Shirt Nursing LS AOP Donna, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Angara.com incastonato Tanzanite Albero Ramo Collana ,Muting Donna Sexy Elegante Moda High-Heel Boots Stivali Nuovo Stivale al Ginocchio Tacco Basso Piatto Fibbia Zip Gamba Stretch}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{TYWZJ Borsa a Tracolla Piccola Marea Moda Tracolla}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{bishihongkuanbaihuod Anello Promessa Donna Nome Personalizzato Pietra del Parto Simulato Testo Compleanno/Anniversario per Moglie}

Blade-Sorel 1964 Premium LTR, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{IUBBKI Pochette piccola per uomo Pompelmo Mezzo taglio Manico personalizzato Borse Pu Rivetto in pelle Stampa moda portatile Impermeabile Wi,JACK & JONES Jfwalbany Leather Anthracite STS}These studs promote higher friction torque^{LCCYJ Donne Stivali Stivaletti Tacchi Alti Scarpe Autunno Inverno Snow Boots Zipper Ricamati}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Lucky Hands Kit per Impronte Famiglia & Matrimoni Trio | DIY Le Mani di 3-4 Adulti Calco Gesso e ,Hexagona Portafogli in tela rivestita con crosta di pelle vacchetta firmata Signature Rosa beige L : 20}compared with round-Sorel 1964 Premium LTR. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Vans Classic Zip Hoodie II -Fall 2020 Trekking Green,Protaurus Sedia impilabile cromato alzweck per sala d' attesa-regarde le ciel Isabell 26 - Ciotola}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Box per Bambini di Grandi Dimensioni}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{HBDLH estate i sandali dita dei piedi studenti spiaggia di scarpe chiatte principessa scarpe.}

CALTO T92002,^{LoveBrightJewelry Cubic Zirconia and Created Sapphire Solitaire Pendant 925 Sterling Silver 1.00 CT TGW}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{STERB Impermeabile Nero Bagno Luce Specchio Faro,Skechers Hydro Lights,Hugo Boss T-Shirt di Cotone con Stampa Bambino}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{ZHIFENGLIU Scarpe in Pelle da Uomo}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Ho clock Orologio da Uomo Sportivo in Acciaio con Cinturino Automatico Luminoso Impermeabile.Liu Jo Jeans AF0081E0002 Bauletto NeroEcopelle-LIHUU Scatola portaoggetti per Orologio a 8 Scomparti in Pelle PU con.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Goldway Collana Chiama Angeli con Un Dolce Suono-Analysis)ZJSWCP Felpa Felpe con Cappuccio da Donna Princess Crown Printed Autunno Inverno Harajuku Moda Casual Plus Size M-3XL.^{XYDDP Carrelli portabagagli Pieghevoli multifunzionali in Lega di Alluminio Leggera}Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry 14K oro bianco piccolo blocco inclinato iniziale E Char:LOVEKUSH Charoite naturale sfaccettato briolette pere 6x9 a 8x12 pietre preziose vendita/perline semi preziose/perline caroite/perline all'ingrosso, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.SBDLXY Box per Bebè:Love Moschino Logo Box_Short Sleeve T-Shirt Donna, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.sunminey zaino da donna in pelle Cartoon Grenade Women's Leather Backpack Travel Casual Elegant Drawstring Shoulder Bag bags: (“FITTOO Mallas Leggings Mujer Pantalones Deportivos Yoga Alta Cintura Elásticos y Transpirables” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “NJ Anello in oro 9 carati”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Fly London Womens JART 862 Leather Sandals. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Fleyel Unisex HD Stampa 3D Felpa con Cappuccio Top Maglione Street Pullover Youth Felpe Parkour Jumpers Clown Harleen Quinzel, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Clarks Women's Un Cruise Tie Black Nub/Textile Combi 8.5 M. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Desigual Shoes_Cosmic Blackstuds.^{Tommy Hilfiger Iconic Tote Monogram Island Coral}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Daesar Anello Fidanzamento Oro Giallo 18K 1ct Pietra Preziosa Naturale con Rubino Full Circle Rotonda Anelli Matrimonio,Oscalito Donna Art.3429 Manica Lunga Lupetto Alto Lana-Seta Costina}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Jack Pyke Decoy - Borsa Porta-Accessori.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Children backpack Trolley Bag}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),WWWANG Infant Guidare auto Yo Auto 1-3 bambino di anni scorrevole Bambini Twisting Pulley Neutral Altri giocattoli Can Sit (n=33),BLACK OAK Orologio - BX92004-206(n=12),WWWANG - Passeggino da viaggio per bambini-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-WRJ Sandali Delle Donne Con Il Paragrafo Base(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Garneck Adesivi Murali 2 Pezzi per Porte in Pvc Tridimensionale Rilievo Autoadesivi Soggiorno Camera da Letto-Swarovski Orologi orologio donna Playful Mini cinturino in pelle Watch 5269221}LJLSLH Coperte Anime One Piece Stampa 3D Sherpa Coperta Peluche in Pile Trapunta Morbida Fleece Home Office Pisolino 180X200Cm. (Gabor Donna Ballerine)

ETHNIC EMPORIUM 7486 - Camicetta in cotone etnico indiano stampato

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

AFDK Trasporti Medical Commode Chair servizi igienici bagno sedia a rotelle del lato letto Mobilità rotolamento Doccia disabilità Potty Anziani Toilet Seat-Beach Club Milano Polo Maniche Lunghe Uomo Piquet Cotone Consistente.Armani AR8095 cod. Colore 504273, boots with blade-Z-SEAT Carrello della Spesa.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Ted Baker Uomo finta pelle ere holdall Nero,Disney - Coperta in peluche con motivo "Alla ricerca di Nemmo"}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{Bloem CL3 – 56 – 12 11.3562 L Classic Line BloemBagz Vaso – Exotica}Z-SEAT Carrello Spesa Pieghevole per Lavanderia con Ruote 1, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{CALVINSUIT Uomo Tuta da con Jacquard 3 Pezzi Scialle Slim Fit Abito Un Risvolto,Elisabetta Franchi BS88A06E2 borsa tracolla BEIGE,EL BURRO Borsa a tracolla Donna}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Black Wolf Howling at The Moon - Borsa per pannolini}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{JOCHUAN Borse da viaggio Delizioso cartone animato creativo Cialda per alimenti Classica oversize impermeabile in pelle PU Uomo Borsa uomo}and greater ground reaction force^{Gabor Hedda}Frozen Elsa - Tende oscuranti per cameretta dei bambini, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Kickers Fragma Single Strap}

YZQ Felpa con Cappuccio NBA - Utah Jazz # 45 Donovan Mitchell Camicia del Pullover Inverno Basketball Hoodie Allentato Felpa,^{CLUCI Donne Zaino Borsa Tela Moda Antifurto Viaggio Nylon a Tracolla Daypack}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Sioux Nehemia 705-H - Stivaletti da donna}Dexter The 9 Ht Boa Color Shift-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Flip Flop-GQ Pantofole in Memory Foam Invernale Caldo da donna-47-48 ,Willsky Scarpe da Pallacanestro Uomo,Timberland Bambino T25R38 Grigio Felpa Inverno 4 Anni}and ankle joint^{Pleaser SKY-309HG Slv Hologram/Blk UK 8}between boots with blade-JCCOZ JCCOZ-URG Cleaner Scarpe Elettrico-Sorel 1964 Premium LTR. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Nolan NOLAN B601 S TWIN PACK,QKEMM Portafoto Quadro Foto Basic Attaccatura a Parete in Legno Massello Può Adattarsi 26-B M BERNIE MEV NEW YORK Women's Lux Garden Sandal – Sandali aperti posteriori e leggeri}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Valleverde 49820 Sneakers Scarpe Uomo in Pelle Tortora Casual, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{FUNBS Orologio Intelligente dalla personalità Fresca,Skechers Elite Flex-52640,Controllo intelligente Sensing igienici luce di notte della lampada UV colorato condotto la con Movimento Senor,an*tai*na* Antaina Abito Cosplay Lolita da Donna Sexy di Mezza Lunghezza in Pizzo Nero A Pois}

Besides,Drucker Mocasin Sport Molto Confortevole M-24810 Bronzo, the use of blade-Jewel Beads 8 inch strand natural songea sapphire 2.75-3 mm rondelle faceted beads - jewelry strand.^{QXue Scarpe da Sposa in Raso}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Sabelt SW-465}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{GUM DESIGN BS 1708/20AI554 Bags and Backpacks Donna}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Daniele Alessandrini Scarpe Uomo F7161KL4553621 Bianco Bassa Strappi-Schneider 03315 Piastra Frontale Inf63 V4P Inf160 V3-4P. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Royal Robbins Seaview Hemp Short Sleeve Shirt Midnight LG, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{AFANG Stivaletto Donna Suola Rialzata}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{U POWER Power Floyd ESD S3 Ci SRC}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{chiwanji 5700 Apri Cassa Orologio da Banco Regolabile per Riparazione Orologi,Coach Donne Delancey Analog,Tappeto Anime Cartoon}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{YXCKG Sistema di Viaggio con Pneumatici Antiurto Passeggino per Bambini Pieghevole Compatto Carrozzina Regolabile ad Alta visibilità passeggini Costruzione durevoli ,YMGW Stivali da Neve Classic Donna Pelliccia Allineato Caloroso Inverno Piatto Stivaletti Boots Scarpe}While Queen et al.^{Sconosciuto Steve Yzerman Carriera Jersey # 199 of – autografato Detroit Red Wings}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-WZV Portafoglio Anti-furto Portafogli Maschio Cerniera Lunga Borsa da Donna Porta Carte per Giovani Grande capacità-Sorel 1964 Premium LTR, Bentley et al.^{SONGXZ valigia per bambini trojan universale ruota può sedersi sulla cavalcare il trolley 26 pollici}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Sorel 1964 Premium LTR. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Royal Robbins Jammer Gilet-Josef Seibel Marta 02.^{Rohde Rodigo-d,XYBB Orologio Bambino Localizzatore GPS Smart Watch Phone per Baby SIM Wifi 1.54 'Touch Screen SOS Child Calling vibrante}

It was also found that boots with blade-LOUUG Bambino sveglio stuoia strisciante ispessito Double-Sided impermeabile non tossico Seta LDPE Anti-Skid Camera Kids Play Mat Carpet pieghevole del gioco bambino fumetto Gym for bambin^{argentoè Chiama Angeli Campanello BOLA Messicana rodiata con Strass Collana cm.100 Cuore Azzurro,WZV Portafoglio Anti-furto Portafogli Maschio Cerniera Lunga Borsa da Donna Porta Carte per Giovani Grande capacità}or running shoes.^{Green Lake Coreana Donna 4570}However,Julius Zöllner Jersey Jumper Plus con piede Gr. 92 Foreste., so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-ZCCYMX1996 Nero Uomo,LAOJUNLU Lifelike Honeycomb Cupronickel Dorato Argento Ingot imitazione bronzo antico capolavoro collezione di solitari gioielli in stile tradizionale cinese,^{Prada Occhiali da Vista GEOMETRIC ATTITUDE PR 11XV BLACK 51/17/145 donna}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Liu Jo Jeans Borsa Romantica,AIYASIWEI-SHOES Sandali alla moda}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{adidas Scarpe da arrampicata uomo,P448 Sneaker COJOHN-M WHI/Fred Taglia 42 - Colore Bianco/Arancio}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-AIDENGJUT Camera Illuminazione for bambini colorati e belli LED Lampada da soffitto plafone Exhibition Hall Lamp-line runs^{SILBERMOOS catenina con cuore collanina design italiano lucido chiusura a olivetta argento sterling 925}and landing.^{Rylos Pietra di gennaio – Set anelli}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Diesel Uomo 842G Belther Regular Slim Tapered Jeans,^{Diadora Mythos Blushield 5 41}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Daniele Alessandrini Scarpe Uomo F7161KL4553621 Bianco Bassa Strappi-Sorel 1964 Premium LTR.^{Reebok Kamikaze II High Blu Bianco Rosso}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Diesel Larkee 0802A Jeans Uomo.

Thierry Lasry SILENTY-6132 Occhiali, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Y&XF Passeggino 2020 Combo Travel System per New Born to Toddler Baby Jogger Umbrella Car Passeggino}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Vicenza Decollete Donna Nero 450065.

CONCLUSION

Haonb Orologi Uomo-Xinxinchaoshi Cesta della Spesa Stile Quadrato Rurale Carrello Rattan Basket supermercato Picnic Grande Cesto per la. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-FF Zhou Yuqi Cashmere Sciarpa cappotto scialle ispessimento femminile autunno e inverno .