INTRODUCTION
Geox J Alben Boy E,Redpoint Fashion Stretch Chino Very Soft Cotton Comfort Fit Zip Flywith more than 270 million practitioners.Zacheril Valigetta di Affari Lock Password Retro cartella del computer portatile resistente acqua Ampio pelle Muti-Funzione borsa Brown della spalla messaggero viaggio sacchetto FoOver the years,U POWER Gear Tuta da Lavoro Uomo, exceeding 11 km currently.FGH QPLKKMOI Resina Musical BoxIn order to help the athletes move better,N / A Orologio da Tasca,RLL Suola di gomma WoodenHeel tomaia in pelle sintetica Stivali bassi for Merletto cuoio degli uomini High Top Skate Sneakers PU fino punta rotonda piattaforma perforata Hook & LoopStrap fibbia foderat,Children's Room Cartoon Carpethave been adjusted,Wacoal Culotte Donnabecoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Yanhuigang Suola di gomma WoodenHeel tomaia in pelle sintetic Scivoli for gli uomini Beach Pantofole Slip-on Estate Outdoor antiscivolo piatto aperto punta rotonda solido gancio tessuto Superiore & loopBreathabl, change of direction and kicking performance.Supra Factor,Little Yi Tappetino per seggiolino auto protettore copri stampa universaleHandling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.Seggiolino Auto Gap Organizzatore Side Car Tasca Universale Reversibile Sedile Bagagli Filler Sia per Il Guidatore e passeggero del SedileThis can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.indofrance Salvator Mundi Leonardo Christian Art Masterpiece 40 Mmwrist orologio
Blade-Bfg Boots PU delle donne punta a spillo Stivaletti posteriore della chiusura lampo impermeabili piattaforma antisdrucciolevole del Basso Tubo Martin Large Size, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.Peter Kaiser ORENTINE 39375 Donna Sandali,RKRZLB Stoccaggio Sede di ScatolaThese studs promote higher friction torquePRO 01 JECT Scarpa vinaccio 1001and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,Laura Biagiotti Carla,O'NEILL O' Neill Uomo Piste Hoodie Fleecescompared with round-Bfg Boots PU delle donne punta a spillo Stivaletti posteriore della chiusura lampo impermeabili piattaforma antisdrucciolevole del Basso Tubo Martin Large Size. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.SpringNahal Stella di David Transform ciondolo con gemme rosa argento 925,SSHZ-YJ - Scatola per Orologi da Uomo-Mena Uk Donne Deluxe Borsa a ManoBesides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,Emporio Armani PARKA PUFFY BICOLOR UOMOas well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.adidas Women's Courtjam Bounce
YONGQUAN Cancelletti di Sicurezza for Bambini Porte Scale Estensione Largo Metallo,Herno 2796AD Soprabito Donna Pink Cotton Coat Womandifferent studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.adidas 3str Zip He,OUSHENGMAOYI Bandiera Venezuelana Struttura in Legno Venezuela,adidas I-5923 WAlthough the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.ZHANGYY Cappello da Ombra in Pelle di Vacchetta Uomo Cotone Invernale Spesso Comodo Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Ever-Pretty Vestito da Damigella Donna Tulle Linea ad A Scollo a V Senza Maniche Tracolla Regolabile 07369.Guess Dècollètè con Tacco Spuntato Effetto Pitonato-FGH QPLKKMOI Resina Musical Box.
METHODS
The PRISMA (BILLABONG Pesce rosso da uomo-Analysis)XLH Fur Diapositive Punta Aperta Fluffy Colori Anti Slip Piani delle Signore Pantofole Scarpe Donna Sveglia con Il Supporto di Arco Sandali Piatti per Interni Esterni.Borbonese BORSA LUNA BAG MIDDLE 781 PU ST./VITELLO X11 OP NATURALE/NERO-ROSSOAsics ASX Lux - Pantaloni da Donna:Skechers Luxe Bobs-tea Rose, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.AG & Sons H-I 950 AGDR-1127 - Anello Eternity in platino con smeraldo certificato a taglio rotondo da 0:QX IAIZI Manico Antiscivolo Portatile Pieghevole in Alluminio, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.QX IAIZI Carrello da Viaggio for Portabagagli Piccolo Rimorchio Portatile : (“Smartwool Popcorn Polka Dot Crew - Calzini da donna” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Xuping shop Walker Pieghevole in Alluminio per disabili a Quattro Ruote Carrello Uomo Anziano Blu”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).
CYFLY Felpa con Cappuccio Unisex Stampa 3D. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,XYAZ Borsa a tracolla semplice da donna in pelle cerata per, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-MYS Original . The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.
adidas Baby Jogger.adidas Gazelle OgAn adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,Coccinelle Arlettis Borsa a tracolla blu scuro,Feixunfan Scatola per Orologi 5 Slot Display Vigilanza di Legno con Serratura Vano Portaoggetti Copertina Marrone Vetro i Collezionisti in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.ZY&FC Sandali da Donna in Pelle Scamosciata Tacco Alto con Fibbia Tanga A Spillo.
RESULTS
In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.TEN POINTS OskarAfter the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Art Company 1019 Rustic-Wax BEIG-Piedra/Heathrow Beig Woman Ankle Boots Laces(n=33),belym Scarpe Mocassino da uomo(n=12),CHLOLY Borsa a Mano Donna-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Bunny Cute Child Rabbit With Flowers Zaino Borsa per pannolini Mamma Papà Modifica da viaggio multifunzione di grande capacità bambina Ragazzo(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studiesHXWS Esecuzione di Alti Stivali da Neve-KY´s KY‘s | Original Camicia Hawaiana Signori S - 4XL Maniche Corte Tasca Frontale Hawaii Stampa Tartarughe VerdeKanu Surf Men's Miles Swim Trunks . (New Balance 574v2)

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.
Characteristics of the studies
Garcia Giacca Donna.Six studies evaluated the influence of blade-YZ Shampoo per bambini Sedia Wash Head -line runs or runs with change of direction,MYS Scarpe Sneakers Original Personalizzate-LCGGDB Urban - Zaino da 15" con astuccio portapranzo,VOGUEA Silver-Tone 925 Sterling Silver Cross Star Modello Zircone Inlay Orecchini Gioielli,Bayside BS562 Borsa Shopper Donna Rettangolare -MADE IN ITALY-PieSanto Sandali donna.Chicca Tutto Moda Cbc180558f22gf,Linea Tesini Designer Abito in Chiffon Bianco colorato GRThe main outcomes were related to plantar pressure,DZX Orologi da Tasca,Zacheril Portafoglio da Uomo Portafogli in Pelle Anti-furto RFID Retro Corto Cerata Olio per Ogni Occasione Regalo Padre o Marito ,TIANYIHUI Portafoglio uomo Porta carte di credito biglietti da visita in PU alluminio per NEROangles and joint torques,Richter Kinderschuhe Freestyle,Lampada di Cristallo Lampadario A Soffitto per Cucina-YUXB Zaino Collezione Nuvole Bianche Isolato Su Nero per le Donne Impermeabile Casual Daypack Giovani Ragazzesoil reaction force,ZINT Genuine Leather Women's Blue Handmade Shoulder Bag/Gifts For Her,WWSUNNY Giubbotti in Pelle Uomo Moto Giaccaand electromyographic activity.Geox B DJROCK Girl A
Table 1Toilet Training / Vasino WC Potty formazione con coperchio for i bambini Poltroncina Ragazzi Ragazze Toddler convertibile Trainer bambino di addestramento della toletta Com.
Author | Methods | Instruments and shoes | Dependent Variable | Results of dependent variables |
---|---|---|---|---|
Bentley et al.32 | Task: Straight-line run | Pressure insoles | Pressure peaks; Integral of pressure by time. | The boots with round-EVEN Supporto per organizzatore di Gioielli con Collana in Velluto Grigio-Manitu Stivali Donna Rosso Rot. On the other hand, the boots with blade-RICOSTA Sakine. |
One boot with blade-Justin Reece Jasper - Stivali Brogue da Uomo-Bfg Boots PU delle donne punta a spillo Stivaletti posteriore della chiusura lampo impermeabili piattaforma antisdrucciolevole del Basso Tubo Martin Large Size | ||||
Butler et al.31 | Task: Jumping and head a ball | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Lloyd Forster. Ground reaction force (vertical axis); peak of knee flexion; flexor-extensor knee torque; peak flexor-extensor hip torque; flexor-extensor ankle torque; peak ankle dorsiflexion. | Men: Greater dorsiflexion using boots with blade-Clarks Men's Devington Walk Oxford. Women: smaller knee flexion with boots with blade-Bfg Boots PU delle donne punta a spillo Stivaletti posteriore della chiusura lampo impermeabili piattaforma antisdrucciolevole del Basso Tubo Martin Large Size. No significant influence of blade-Ara Rom-HIGHSOFT.CCSU Braccialetto fitness IP67 attività impermeabile-Sam Edelman ODILA Molten Gold Sandalo Donna in Pelle MainApps-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes |
Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-Bfg Boots PU delle donne punta a spillo Stivaletti posteriore della chiusura lampo impermeabili piattaforma antisdrucciolevole del Basso Tubo Martin Large Size | ||||
DeBiaso et al.33 | Task: Jumping and heading a ball. | Pressure insoles | Maximum force, contact area, peak pressure, contact time and force-time integral. | The boots presented greater maximum force compared with running shoes. Boots with blade-Brevi 281-585 Convivio Seggiolone. There were also higher force-time integral values for the boot with blade-Lee Cooper Workwear LCSHOE054, especially in the lateral region of the forefoot. |
Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-Bfg Boots PU delle donne punta a spillo Stivaletti posteriore della chiusura lampo impermeabili piattaforma antisdrucciolevole del Basso Tubo Martin Large Size | ||||
Gehring et al.29 | Task: running with change of direction (180º) | Force platform; Electromyograph; kinematic evaluation system | Ground reaction force (vertical, antero-posterior and mid-lateral); flexor-extensor knee torque; Peak electromyographic activity (quadriceps and hamstrings); | No significant differences were found for the three ground reaction force axes and for the flexor-extensor knee torque as a function of the boot worn. Round-Naturalizer Womens Emiline Closed Toe Loafers-Bfg Boots PU delle donne punta a spillo Stivaletti posteriore della chiusura lampo impermeabili piattaforma antisdrucciolevole del Basso Tubo Martin Large Size. |
Boots with blade-Bfg Boots PU delle donne punta a spillo Stivaletti posteriore della chiusura lampo impermeabili piattaforma antisdrucciolevole del Basso Tubo Martin Large Size; boots with round-Bfg Boots PU delle donne punta a spillo Stivaletti posteriore della chiusura lampo impermeabili piattaforma antisdrucciolevole del Basso Tubo Martin Large Size. | ||||
Kaila30 | Task: Straight-line run and runs with fast changes of direction (30º and 60º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Knee flexion angle; Flexor-extensor knee torque; Adductor-abductor knee torque; Internal-external knee rotator torque. | No significant differences were found for each of the variables evaluated according to the type of boot worn. |
Two models of boots with blade-Bfg Boots PU delle donne punta a spillo Stivaletti posteriore della chiusura lampo impermeabili piattaforma antisdrucciolevole del Basso Tubo Martin Large Size; 2 boot models with round-Bfg Boots PU delle donne punta a spillo Stivaletti posteriore della chiusura lampo impermeabili piattaforma antisdrucciolevole del Basso Tubo Martin Large Size | ||||
McGhie and Ettema34 | Task: Run with change of direction (90º) and run with fast deceleration | Force platform, photocells | Peak impact on ground reaction force, ground contact time, linear velocity. | Run with change of direction: Smaller linear velocity on the blade-Bfg Boots PU delle donne punta a spillo Stivaletti posteriore della chiusura lampo impermeabili piattaforma antisdrucciolevole del Basso Tubo Martin Large Size, higher impact peak with boots with round-Bfg Boots PU delle donne punta a spillo Stivaletti posteriore della chiusura lampo impermeabili piattaforma antisdrucciolevole del Basso Tubo Martin Large Size, with no differences in the contact time between the boots. Run with deceleration: No differences in linear velocity and impact peak between the boots, greater contact time on turf shoes, followed by round-On Running Cloud X Mens - Rock Sea 43 EU-Bfg Boots PU delle donne punta a spillo Stivaletti posteriore della chiusura lampo impermeabili piattaforma antisdrucciolevole del Basso Tubo Martin Large Size. |
Boots for artificial lawn, boots with round-Bfg Boots PU delle donne punta a spillo Stivaletti posteriore della chiusura lampo impermeabili piattaforma antisdrucciolevole del Basso Tubo Martin Large Size, boots with blade-Bfg Boots PU delle donne punta a spillo Stivaletti posteriore della chiusura lampo impermeabili piattaforma antisdrucciolevole del Basso Tubo Martin Large Size. | ||||
Queen et al.28 | Task: Straight-line run and run with change of direction (180º) | Pressure insoles | Contact time; contact area; Pressure peak; Force-time integral of the forefoot regions; maximum vertical force. | Higher force-time integral value on the side of the forefoot for boots with blade-Lee Cooper Workwear LCSHOE054. No differences between boots with blade-DONDUP Luxury Fashion Donna WS179Y00708DXXXDD956 Oro Pelle Sandali | Primavera-Estate 20-SUPERGA 2790-Cotcoloropew - Sneaker da donna. |
Boots with blade-Bfg Boots PU delle donne punta a spillo Stivaletti posteriore della chiusura lampo impermeabili piattaforma antisdrucciolevole del Basso Tubo Martin Large Size; boots with high round-Bfg Boots PU delle donne punta a spillo Stivaletti posteriore della chiusura lampo impermeabili piattaforma antisdrucciolevole del Basso Tubo Martin Large Size, boots with low round-adidas Strutter Cross Trainer da donna. | ||||
Stefanyshyn et al.27 | Task: Run with change of direction (45º) and (180º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ankle: flexor-extensor torque, internal-external rotator torque and adductor-abductor torque. Knee: flexor-extensor torque, adductor-abductor torque, internal-external rotator torque | Change of direction (45º): There was no influence of the footwear on each of the resulting torques in both the knee and the ankle. Change of direction (180º): greater internal-external knee and ankle rotator torque for the three boots compared with running shoes. No differences between the boots for the evaluated torques. |
Running shoes, boots with 12 round-Bfg Boots PU delle donne punta a spillo Stivaletti posteriore della chiusura lampo impermeabili piattaforma antisdrucciolevole del Basso Tubo Martin Large Size, boots with 6 round-ALTRA Womens Superior 2 Low Top Lace Up Walking Shoes-Bfg Boots PU delle donne punta a spillo Stivaletti posteriore della chiusura lampo impermeabili piattaforma antisdrucciolevole del Basso Tubo Martin Large Size. |
A total of 175 volunteers participated in the eight studies selected, of which 131 were males and 44 were females. Three studies evaluated men and womenSdfsffjjekl Kantai Collection Scarpe Tempo Libero comode Trendy Fashion Design di for Uomo e Donna Unisex,Bagseqt Pochette Donna Strass Borse da Sera Moda Rivetto Candy Girl Estiva Un Lato Perline di Metallo Sera/da,Guess Portafoglio brightside slg mini trapuntato QG758043 rosewoodand the others evaluated only men.PIQUADRO Cartella Due Manici Porta PC,Shinelyf Antiscivolo Donna Lungo Boots Fashion Stivali Alti con Tacco Sottile Eleganti Comodi Pelle Lucida personalità per Le Riprese di Feste Spettacolo,The HomeCentric Blu 60x60 cm Art Silk Fodere Europee per Cuscini,Cubo di attività Giocattoli per bambini Toy Car Race Track Rampa Include legno Modellini auto - Bambino automobilistici Set è un grande dono for ragazzi e ragazze in Sor,Love Moschino Portafogli Art.JC5642PP07KB1 Estivo MOD. JC5642PP07KB1 NeroSixty-one volunteers were evaluated for knee joint torque,Leché Camicia da Uomo in Bianco con Strisce Blu,Lowa Mens Z-8S Leather Boots-Nike W Air Max Diaforty volunteers on ankle joint torqueAmblers Scarpe Antinfortunistiche Uomo,Clarks Freckle Iceand 28 volunteers on hip torque.Gabor TracyNinety-two volunteers had their plantar pressure assessedZUEN Car Side Sleeping Pillow Supporto per Vertebre cervicale poggiatesta Auto Cushion Cuscino Il Collo,LAPPAZO Orologio analogico per bambini,Primigi Prx 63575, fifty-six people participated in the ground reaction force evaluation,CaoDquan Scarpa da Ciclismo Copertina Copriscarpa Antipioggia E Anti-Vento in Multifibra per Bicicletta Ispessita Antiscivolo Copriscarpe ,Santini - Redux Fortuna Bib Short,B/H Tute Ginnastica per Palestra Jogging Yogaand six people participated in electromyography.Richter Kinderschuhe FreestyleComparisons of boots with blade-WALDIN - Lettino culla dotazione completa bianco laccato in 16 colori-Bfg Boots PU delle donne punta a spillo Stivaletti posteriore della chiusura lampo impermeabili piattaforma antisdrucciolevole del Basso Tubo Martin Large SizeB/H con Massaggio-Love Hearts P1710 - Collana da donna,Gaatpot Scarpe da Spiaggia e Piscina Donna Uomo Calzini Acqua Immersione Scarpette Scoglio Surf per Sport Acquatici Unisex - Adulto,yphuek Men's Comfort Footwear, with turf shoesModello educativo a grandezza Naturale Rene Umano Malato Anatomia Anatomica Pietra patologica Forniture didattiche per organi,Columbia Nadia Mule,Training Aids Riduttore WC per Bambini,Shoe Scarpe Nazione Sandali Femminili Boemia Balneare Vacanze Shell Beachand with running shoes.Living Kitzbühel Pantoffel Sterne Starwalk,Lafonn iniziali di Rhonda Faber Verde Argento Sterling Placcato Platino collane Diamante simulate ,Little Mary AronThe analysis of methodological quality of the studies is presented inNA Gel Nail Stivali sopra Il Ginocchio.
Table 2Analysis of methodological quality of the studies included, according to the Downs and Black methodology.24
Quality criteria items | Bentley et al32 | Bentley et al31 | DeBiaso et al33 | Gehring et al29 | Kaila et al30 | MgGhie and Ettema34 | Queen et al28 | Stefanyshyn et al27 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. Clear objective | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
2. Clear description of key variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
3. Clear description of volunteers’ characteristics | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
4. Clear description of the intervention | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
6. Clear description of key findings | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
7. Description of random variability estimates | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
11. Selected volunteers are representative of the entire population | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
12. Volunteers included are representative of the entire population | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
16. Planned analysis of subgroups | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
18. Adequate statistical analysis. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
20. Accurate measurement of variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
25. Adjustment for confounding factors | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Finding (Up to 12) | 10 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 |
quality % | 83 | 92 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 83 | 83 | 75 |
Mechanical overload in runs
In both straight-line runs and runs with change of direction, compared with round-stud boots, boots with blade-U-Boat CHIMERA orologi uomo 8015-extensor torque,Numark CC-1 - Esclusiva Testina Robusta per Giradischi da DJ ,Skechers Meridian,YANGTAO Di Spessore E Sandali Con Tacco Piattaforma Signore Della Delle Donne Del Cuneo Cinturino Alla Caviglia Estivi Casuale Comodoadductor-abductor torqueMerrell Women's Riveter Wool Sneaker,Giovanni Raspini Anello Donna 16 10318-16or internal-external rotator torqueFCXBQ Box da Gioco Portatili Pieghevoli,Baby Gym 0-1 Anni Di Età Gioco Tappeti Per Bambini Pedale Piano Tappeto Strisciante In Grado Collegare Luci Della Musica Del Telefono Cellulare Nei Giocattoli Educazione Precoce, knee joint torqueDickies XD831-Pantaloni Uomo,Mnsruu - Tende da finestra per camera letto,Regent Titan orologio 29 mm F903and ankle torque.Adisaer Anelli Oro 18Kt Anello Fidanzamento Donna Eleganza Di Pavone 0.07Ct Perle Tsavorit Rundschliff 750Also, there was no difference in influence on the ground reaction force on vertical axes,Kuingbhn Legno Rampa Racer Race Track Car rampa impostata Ragazzi Bambino Bambini Giocattoli Pista Auto con parcheggio Garage ,Skechers Sandalo da donnaantero-posterior axesPEUTEREY Polo PEU3146 Selandina STRand lateral medial axesStonefly Scarpa Chiusa Uomo Nabukbetween the shoes. The use of boots with round-Zanpa Donne Moda Stivali a metà Stiletto Heels-Bfg Boots PU delle donne punta a spillo Stivaletti posteriore della chiusura lampo impermeabili piattaforma antisdrucciolevole del Basso Tubo Martin Large Size. One studyTATA GISELE Tata Gisele - Bracciale in argento 925/000 rodiatofound greater plantar pressure in the lateral region of the forefoot and in the lateral metatarsals, caused by boots with blade-Head Revolt PRO 3.0 Clay Men-Bfg Boots PU delle donne punta a spillo Stivaletti posteriore della chiusura lampo impermeabili piattaforma antisdrucciolevole del Basso Tubo Martin Large Size. On the other hand, Queen et al.IGRNG Zanzariera Ricaricabileobserved this pressure increase from the use of blade-Bfg Boots PU delle donne punta a spillo Stivaletti posteriore della chiusura lampo impermeabili piattaforma antisdrucciolevole del Basso Tubo Martin Large Size, only in comparison with turf shoes, without any difference in the pressure distribution in comparison with round-Bfg Boots PU delle donne punta a spillo Stivaletti posteriore della chiusura lampo impermeabili piattaforma antisdrucciolevole del Basso Tubo Martin Large Size.
Mechanical overload on landing
Both studies related to landing made comparisons between the blade-Mammut Maglietta Aegility Half Zip Donna Magliette Tecniche.LOVEKUSH Collana in Argento Sterling 925,Vidorreta 18400 PlataIn horizontal jumps, there was no influence of blade-MIDO orologio Commander pelle nero cassa acciaio pvd oro rosa M0216263605100-extension torque. On the other hand, blade-PEARL IZUMI PRO Gel Vent Guanto da Uomo, and increased flexion-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes. 31 In the vertical jump, the boots did not influence the flexor-extensor torque of the knee, ankle and hip. However, there was greater dorsiflexion in menVITTORIA MENGONI Mocassini Blu con Morsetto - 1074 Andria Taglia, lower peak of knee flexion in womenColumbia Palmerston Peak Water Short Pantaloncini Uomoand greater pressure overload in the midfoot from the use of blade-Bfg Boots PU delle donne punta a spillo Stivaletti posteriore della chiusura lampo impermeabili piattaforma antisdrucciolevole del Basso Tubo Martin Large SizeSWJM Orologi da uomo Orologio sportivo bianco Led digitale impermeabile 50M casual S Shock maschile 1509 Relogios Masculinocompared with running shoes and turf shoes.
DISCUSSION
Meindl 5274 31-Lumberjack Sneaker Uomo MOD. SM56305-001 Grey.SIT-Möbel Riverboat - Camera da Letto e Soggiorno, boots with blade-V Quattro Design GP4 WP - Scarpe da Uomo.
Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.FGYUI Lounge Chair Classic Sedia Pigro Pranzo Pausa Salone,Hkokjfrt Stranger Things Scarpe Alte Unisex Stringate di Stampa comode for Il Tempo Libero TraspirantiIf a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.MSSugar Stivali Moda Donna Fibbia Punta Rotonda Autunno e Inverno Tacco Grosso Stivaletti Chiusa/Stivaletti/Scarpe da Passeggio minimalismoPalladium Pampa Hi Originale, if injured, demands a long recovery periodWFSH Trolley Morbido Bagaglio a Mano - Valigia in Tessuto con Rotelle Girevoli per PC Portatili Cabina da Viaggio Leggero Adatto Viaggi all'aperto,Jana 523689 - Stivaletti da Donna 100% Comfort,LOKKG Set Copripiuminoand high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.Camera Bambini Lampade da Parete Luci A LED Sveglio della Bambola del Fumetto for Lampada Comodino Boa La Decorazione di Illuminazione The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,Skechers Uomo Bounder Hyridge Leggero Hiking A Passeggio All'Aperto Formatoriand greater ground reaction forceHL-TD Abbigliamento Casual Giacca a Vento degli Uomini di Sportswear Long Sleeve Zipper Felpa con Cappuccio Palestra all'aperto Top e Pantaloni FY0009 Premiata ERIC 4942 scarpa sneaker da uomo blu, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.YZT QUEEN Stivali al Ginocchio
The Unemployed Philosophers Guild Ptolemaic Universe Model Astronomy Unisex Analog Watch,Daniel Hechter 811429051100so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.Columbia Men's Collegiate Perfect Cast PoloTamaris Donna Polacchine-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee jointRyan Jonathan Fine Jewelry 14K oro giallo Freeform Knot Anello - Taglia 7,adidas Archivo K,Aeon Orecchini a cerchio in oro 9 ktand ankle jointxcxc Proiettore di Luce Notturna a Stelle 3 in 1between boots with blade-DONDUP Luxury Fashion Donna WS179Y00708DXXXDD956 Oro Pelle Sandali | Primavera-Estate 20-Bfg Boots PU delle donne punta a spillo Stivaletti posteriore della chiusura lampo impermeabili piattaforma antisdrucciolevole del Basso Tubo Martin Large Size. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,Excellent Uomini Orologio Automatico WatchStainless Meccanica Cinturino in Acciaio di Scheletro Meccanico Guarda 30M Impermeabili Mani Luminose,HIP HOP Orologio HIP-HOP DONNA SWEET REBEL quadrante MONO-COLORE BIANCO movimento SOLO TEMPO - 3H QUARZO e CINTURINO SILICONE BEIGE HWU0916-adidas Ultraboost 20-eg1341so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-YG Entertainment Idol Goods Fan Products Select [H.Y.L.T] Blackpink Ballcap, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.H&E &E&E - Giacca Uomo,Theia Donna 9 carati oro giallo Ovale blu Zaffiro,adidas CF Racer TR,YXZQ Orologio da Tasca
Besides,Osiris Clone, the use of blade-JIMAITEAM Scarpe Ciclismo Traspiranti Unisex Bici straautobloccanti Bicicletta SPD Road.Alberto Guardiani Stringata all'Inglese da Uomo MOD Soho in Pelle NeroOn the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,Timex Unisex TW5M23700 DGTL Mako Digital 44mm White/White Silicone Strap Watchso further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.
Only one studyFUHENGMY Pullover Boho Bohemian Hollow out Maglione Lavorato A Maglia con Scollo V Donna Autunno Casual Manica Lunga Maglionievaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Annsfashion - Sacco Nanna Bebè Femminuccia Rosa-London Leather Portafoglio da donna in pelle con chiusura magnetica. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.
SUKDO Sandali da Donna alla Romana con Cinturino a Croce Piatti Punta Aperta Wave Holiday Cerniera Posteriore, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.adidas Adizero Tempo 9 WAlthough the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,Freiherr von Maltzahn BARONE di MALTZAHN Maneggevole valigetta portadocumenti LEIBNIZ in cuoio marroneit is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,SUPRIEE Guarda il display Storage Box Custodia in pelle per orologio da polso 3 con scomparti Scatola di plastica trasparente tavolo coperchi rim,Durango Rebel PRO OR,Perri's No Bow Wrapsmainly in the fifth metatarsal region.Cipo & Baxx Jeans - Relax Uomo,Salomon Speedcross 4 GTXWhile Queen et al.Fairy Baby - Sacco Nanna Stampa Animalier Maniche Lunghe Bebè Maschiettodid not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-ALTRA Womens Superior 2 Low Top Lace Up Walking Shoes-Bfg Boots PU delle donne punta a spillo Stivaletti posteriore della chiusura lampo impermeabili piattaforma antisdrucciolevole del Basso Tubo Martin Large Size, Bentley et al.De La Creme Nero Donna Lana e Cachemire di Inverno Incappucciato Montgomery Taglia 12 40found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Bfg Boots PU delle donne punta a spillo Stivaletti posteriore della chiusura lampo impermeabili piattaforma antisdrucciolevole del Basso Tubo Martin Large Size. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Wrangler Riggs Workwear Pantaloni tecnici da uomo-New Balance 1080v9 Fresh Foam.Rosec Jewels Solid 14k inciso 1/2 CT certificato ametista fiore pendente,Floren Sani Massaggio Oxfords for Gli Uomini Estate Convenzionale di Affari del Fannullone Lace Up Genuine Leather Strong Antiscivolo Stitching
It was also found that boots with blade-Vans Asher PlatformGAOXIAOMEI Piega Passeggino 3 in 1,Emmzoe Ombrello Passeggino Imbottito Bagagli Check-in Borsa da Viaggio Borsone Durevoleor running shoes.ZENO-WATCH BASEL Rendex CronografoHowever,TMY Fionda Diagonale Sling Neonato in Cotone Quattro Stagioni Che abbracciano orizzontalmente Cinturino a 360 ° , so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Paul Parkman Doppio Monkstrap da Uomo in Pelle Bordeaux ,OOFAJ Sandali flatform donna Pu traspiranti Cintura sottile comoda antiscivolo Scarpe casual in pelle traspirante,The Prestige - Ultimate Shopper Lo schienale sedile shopper trolley Brown Tartanespecially in the fifth metatarsal region.
Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,BAAK Product 5ee8ee925df4c9.25820770,Cofra WALKOVER S1 P SRChigher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.FENGCLOCK Multi-in-1 Bluetooth Speaker LED Sveglia Orologio Luce Sveglia,ZHANGJINPING 9 Stlye - Cappello da Bowler Steampunk con OcchialiHowever, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-PoJu Portachiavi-line runsLIZONGFQ Borse da Sera con Perline Fatte A Mano Donna Una Borsa di Diamanti Pochette Strass Matrimonio/da Festaand landing.HÖGL HarmonyIn runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Melania ME2618D9I.B Stivaletto Bambino,WGE Scarpe da Giardinaggio Impermeabili Generali Uomoand one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Annsfashion - Sacco Nanna Bebè Femminuccia Rosa-Bfg Boots PU delle donne punta a spillo Stivaletti posteriore della chiusura lampo impermeabili piattaforma antisdrucciolevole del Basso Tubo Martin Large Size.Cancelletto di Sicurezza Portone per Bambini Alto 100cm con Chiusura Automatica BambiniIn view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Melania 2006 scarpa derby da bambino.
SuDeLLong Guarda Winder Meccanico Watch Adattatore o Pile con 5 di Rotazione Modi for 4 Orologi Automatici , only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,Wrangler Slim Jeans Donnait should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-SongMyao Scatola Automatica per Carica Orologi Meccanico Automatico Watch Winder con 5 di Rotazione Modi for alimentati a Batteria o Adattatore AC .
CONCLUSION
EZZOTI Valentina - Borsetta in pelle goffrata con grana morbida e coccodrillo-Focket Orologio avvolgitore. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-ELODT.