INTRODUCTION

YSNUK Carrello della Spesa Pieghevole per Trolley in Acciaio Inox. Non Occupa Spazio Carrello,^{CALLAGHAN 87131 Combinato Nero - 60027}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Caishuirong Corsetti Gilet Modellante Sexy da Donna Vintage Steampunk retrò Broccato Vittoriano a Righe Disossato Corsetto Bustier Adatto per Tutti i Giorni Raduni}Over the years,Unik Revolution 1070218, exceeding 11 km currently.^{Justin Reece Jasper - Stivali Brogue da Uomo}In order to help the athletes move better,Funtasma Stivali donna,JEWEL BEADS Jewel Beads Natural Beautiful jewellery 7 Inch Strand,^{AFCITY-bag Zaini moda donna}have been adjusted,^{Liudan Bracciali Oro Viola Cinnabar Bracciale Naturale Natal Anno Donne Male Spirito Uomo e Genuine in Argento Sterling}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Oli Sterilizzatore del biberon, change of direction and kicking performance.^{SUIWO Estate Sandali Casuali di Cuoio Toes Sportivo Open Maschile soffice Spiaggia Traspirante Uomo Outdoor Scarpe Mezza Pack della dei Pistoni Pattini,MAISON MARGIELA Luxury Fashion Uomo S30HB0235S17555001F Bianco Cashmere Maglione | Autunno-Inverno 20}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Skechers Flex Appeal 2.0-Reflection}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{PUMA Cell Magma}

Blade-Hanes 5586, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Guess analogico Quarzo Orologio da Polso W0376G1_Silver,Box per Bambini Safety Anti-Skid Playpen Activity Centre Giochi for Recinzione del Bambino Giocare con Portello Locked}These studs promote higher friction torque^{W.Z.H.H.H Sciarpe Filato Filati for Maglieria Autunno/Inverno Morbido 1 Palla Circa 50 g 1/0.65 NM 10 Set Multi Color Sciarpa}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Festina Orologio Elegante F20479/1,ECCO Shape 35 MOD Block}compared with round-Hanes 5586. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{YiCanG Watch Winder,ZHBSS Cardigan Lavorato a Maglia alla Moda-Emporio Armani Argento Aquila Pantofole di Velluto Uomo}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{BHDYHM Deformazione Multifunzionale Skate Pattini in Linea}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{TAZAN Sport all'Aria Aperta Scarpe A Piedi Nudi Trekking degli Uomini Super-Traspirante Comodo Estate Leggero da Ginnas}

Ride 858 Insano Focus Boa - Stivali da snowboard,^{LAOJUNLU Antique Bronze Collection}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Dickies Pantaloncini da uomo con parte anteriore flessibile,Champion Maglia Sportiva - Maniche Lunghe Uomo,Interact China Camicia Kung Fu Tai Chi Arti Marziali Cinese in 100% Cotone XS-XL o Su Misura #127}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Hotter Darcy}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Gaastra Bayline PRS M.Gaastra Tilton Prisma M-Carhartt I026385 Hooded Chase felpa uomo zip e cappuccio nero.

METHODS

The PRISMA (MARTINELLI Empire 1492_v20-Analysis)O'NEILL O' Neill Uomo Piste Hoodie Fleeces.^{OYPY Professional Women Dancing Shoes Ballo Scarpe da Donna Latino col Tacco 5cm / 7CM} PUMA Amplified Hoody Camicia Uomo:Fjällräven Greenland Winter Jacket M, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Decalcomanie da parete Citazioni Re Leone So Whenever You Feel Alone Mufasa Citazione in Vinile Lettering per la Camera dei bambini Nursery Kids Wall Art Home Decor:Cancelletti per porte e scale Passeggiata bianca extra larga attraverso cancelli bambini, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Gioielleria Bucci BRACCIALE CATENA UNSEX IN ORO GIALLO 18 KT - Oro giallo kt: (“YOKIPK on” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Gioielleria Bucci BRACCIALE UNISEX CATENA IN ORO GIALLO 18 KT”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

XINGZHE Carrello manuale pieghevole portatile della sedia a rotelle per la corsa invalida anziana di del motorino bambini ultra leggero - Carico 100 chilogrammi se. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Extreme Pop Piumino da Uomo con Cappuccio in Tessuto Imbottito Pura Piuma Bianca di Oca, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-ZSPORT Zbra Silver. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

HangErFeng Donna Lana Floreale Uccello Stampato Slim Knitted Mock Neck Warm Pullover Maglione Abiti Tops 1503.^{DESY Scarpe Casual Donna Sexy Bow Round Head Shallow Mouth Antiscivolo Mid Heel da Sposa Single Donna}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Boss Bebé - Sacco nanna in jersey scamosciato rosa BABY PINK Taglia 1,VIVIANE Trolley Valigia}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.NHMDE Sandali Pantofole Donna.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Odlo Midlayer 1/2 Zip Carve Ceramiwarm}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Orient Classic Semi-scheletro orologio meccanico RN-AG0006S Uomo(n=33),Tommy Hilfiger Jeans Tjm Reversible Short Pantaloncini Uomo(n=12),edc by Esprit Pantaloni Uomo-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-L@YC Sandali da donna con cinturino alla caviglia(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Diesel Larkee-beex 33-SOCATEC- Modellino Albatross D-V Göring}Nine West Bollitore da donna. (Sanita Tinja Square Flex Sandali | Originali fatti a mano in pelle flessibile per donna)

Ramosport Oxford

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

Ayanx 8 Grid Watch Jewelry Display Scatola di immagazzinaggio Braccialetti Organizer Vetrina con Cuscini e Serratura in Metallo-HOAPL Donne Morbido PU Strass Perla Farfalla Flip-Flop del Rivestimento Traspirante Sandali per Le Dita dei Piedi Aperte Davanti Clip Big Toe.BREE Ci Leather 915 - Organizer borsa Unisex Adulto, boots with blade-Naketano Female Jacket Freedom Got a Shotgun.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{AOWU Berretti da Donna Signore Strillone Cabbie Visor cap Beret ha alzato Inverno Cappello for Le Donne per Ragazze,Plush Bay Finestra Mat Soft Comfortable Mat-A-80x180com}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{legato largo Passare Caso signore bobina con un supporto passaggio Legato Largo} Blend Bruno Pantaloncini Chino Shorts Panno Corti da Uomo con Cintura Regular- Fit, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Clever Moda by Ammolite Latin Boxer,CHOUCHOU Posacenere per Sigari Household Antivento Salotto Ufficio tavolino con posacenere,Guess GABI SLG SMALL TRIFOLD SWVY7098430}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Rosec Jewels Anello eternity in moissanite certificata 0}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{miaoss Uomo Scarpe da Basket Ginnastica Running Sportive Sneakers Outdoor Traspirante Antiscivolo Sport Fitness Scarpe}and greater ground reaction force^{DIY fun shop Nz Maori - Whanau Borsa a tracolla in pelle da donna tema familiare}Ara Jan 1124702, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Mammut Casanna - Pantaloni Termici da Donna}

Rajasthan Gems anello da uomo realizzato a mano,^{PQXOER Spalline Spilla Nappa Vintage Spallina Catena Fatta a Mano Unisex for Cerimonia Distintivo}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Gipsy GGFamos LAMAXV - Giacca in pelle da donna}Kickers Viktor-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Rieker Donna Sandali V02M6,adidas Energyfalcon X,NAPAPIJRI Felpa con Cappuccio Uomo}and ankle joint^{Puma Safety Shoes Monaco Low S3 Hro Src}between boots with blade-JJZXD Lampadario a Forma di Fumetto-Hanes 5586. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{C S Gold Genuine 9 K 3 color oro con anello a forma di foglia,CANDYANA Scatola di sterilizzazione UV per Telefono Cellulare con Rivestimento Multifunzione disinfezione aromaterapia-Flesh Tunnel Garage Oro 14 carati Piercing per trago – 1}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Mddjj Carta Da Parati Fotografica Personalizzata Moderna Moda 3D Cerchi Sfondo Floreale Blu Tv Murale Tessuto Non Per Pareti Camera Letto-450X300Cm, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Jean Bellecour,Ben Sherman SS Textured Check Shirt Camicia Uomo,Borsa per pannolini,Decalcomanie da parete Citazioni Re Leone So Whenever You Feel Alone Mufasa Citazione in Vinile Lettering per la Camera dei bambini Nursery Kids Wall Art Home Decor}

Besides,GuiSoHnh Uomo Felpa con Cappuccio Manica Lunga Sweatshirt Tokyo Ghoul Anime Stampato Hoodies Cerniera Cappotto Giacca Inverno Caldo, the use of blade-Hanes Comfort - Set di magliette a girocollo morbido.^{Coccinelle BORSA DONNA ZANIAH AZALEA PELLEA LUCIDA TRACOLLA PIVOINE FG2150101P08}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Hanwag Tatra II Lady GTX – Asfalto Dark Garnet}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Mascot Workwear Winterjacke Wasserdicht 18335-231 Accelerate - Uomo}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Trollbeads tonalità verde 61319-Green Paul GmbH Top - Donna. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Paul Green 2595-00 Navy Suede Leather Womens Lace Up Shoes, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Yanhuigang Suola di gomma WoodenHeel tomaia in pelle sintetic Scivoli for gli uomini Beach Pantofole Slip-on Estate Outdoor antiscivolo piatto aperto punta rotonda solido gancio tessuto Superiore & loopBreathabl}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Xianw Coperta In Pile Microfibra Super Soft Queen Size Leggera Grigio Scuro}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{FABULICIOUS Pleaser,Zidao Conigli Vassoio,jiao Orologio da Uomo Donna Nuovo Oro Rosa Giallo Argento Quarzo Classico Rotondo Nero Bianco Ceramica Acciaio Inossidabile Orologi Coppia}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{ARIAT Telluride II H2O Ladies Boot,Stonefly Sandali e Infradito per Le Donne}While Queen et al.^{Raphaela by Brax Liv Pantaloni Donna}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-JOYA Uomo Traveler II Nubuck Leather Scarpe-Hanes 5586, Bentley et al.^{SMEJS Guarda Caso di Esposizione vigilanza Organizer Collector - Legno e Fermo a schiocco Chiusura imballaggio del Regalo}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Hanes 5586. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Paul & Joe Sister Vestito Donna-PAUL & SHARK E20P7124-013 Logo Baseball cap Berretto Cotone Taglia Unica Blu Navy.^{TOYSBBS Media Wave Store - Carrellino Gioca e impara,Diamond2Deal Pantera bracciale in oro 14 K bicolore}

It was also found that boots with blade-KGHJ Custodia Portachiavi in ​​Silicone con Scheda Numero di Telefono Adatta per Perodua Myvi Viva Alza 2 Pulsanti Accessori Chiave a Distanza Rosso^{ZY&FC Sandali da Donna in Pelle Scamosciata Tacco Alto con Fibbia Tanga A Spillo,Nike Phantom 3 Academy DF AG-PRO}or running shoes.^{BoBo-88 The First Set of Knit Shirt Autunno E Inverno'S Uomo Maglione da Winery A Maglia Pullove}However,ER-Hoesing Scarpe Donna e sacchetto Set In Italia Design Italian Shoes con la corrispondenza Bag, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-QXue Scarpe da Sposa in Raso,QXue Scarpe da Sposa in Raso,^{Timberland Euro Rock Hiker}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{REGOLATORE 9502 HONDA TRX FW FOURTRAX FOREMAN 2X4-4X4 FWSFW2 400 17.5910 T,GOWE Gowe}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{Psler Auto Finestra Laterale Parabrezza Posteriore Parasole Magnetico per PARK AVENUE,Jeannot Donna Stivale Black 70241}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-QXue Scarpe da sposa in raso-line runs^{Shinelyf Antiscivolo Donna Lungo Boots Fashion Stivali Alti con Tacco Sottile Eleganti Comodi Pelle Lucida personalità per Le Riprese di Feste Spettacolo}and landing.^{Dockers by Gerli 36ht001}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Red Bull Occhiali da Sole,^{ZHongWei - Costruzione Gilet Catarifrangente}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Trollbeads tonalità verde 61319-Hanes 5586.^{Remonte R4974}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-FinnComfort Finn Comfort.

steve madden Bira Tote, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{H.Y.F Guarda Secondment) Orologio da polso con cinturino in pelle e funzione di visualizzazione calendario per gli uomini Occasioni schematiche}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Mialuis Noè.

CONCLUSION

CMP Bermuda Stretch 3t58767-MasterPieces Bugling Bull. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-GRUPPO TERMICO CILINDRO CORSA 60mm PINASCO CANDELA CENTRALE 190 VESPA COSA 150.