INTRODUCTION

Happe Turchia Giorno Grande Capacità Multiuso Mummia Zaino Paesaggio Leggero Baby Pannolini Borse,^{OPERA Basic Costume da Bagno Bambino Donna}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{ELTEN Sicherheitsschuhe Emotion ESD S3}Over the years,S Shirley Tote Bags for Women Borsa a tracolla in pelle cerata PU 2020 New Wild Grande capacità Borse shopping semplice per lavoro da viaggio, exceeding 11 km currently.^{PUMA Stepfleex 2 SL Ve V Inf}In order to help the athletes move better,PUMA Escaper PRO,Reebok Almotio 4.0 unisex,^{ETHNIC EMPORIUM donna verde musulmano Wedding Festive Collection Georgette Garara Salwar Kameeez}have been adjusted,^{Yyjyxd 5 Pannelli Stampati su Tela Anime Fate Zero Caster Rider Pictures Home Decor per Soggiorno Wall Art Poster Canvas Pittura Opere d'Arte-with Frame}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.YiCanG Watch Winder, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Angara.com Codolo conico,VBHJK Donna Vestaglia Flanella Lunga Invernale}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Dr. Martens 2976 Boot Chelsea Black}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Hot Buttered Giacca Piumino}

Blade-Charming Jewelers Fede Nuziale in tungsteno, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Skechers Solar Fuse - Lite Joy,Page Adelasd Reggiseno Sportivo Antiurto per Donna}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Dr. Martens Hardie}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Trabbia Vuillermoz Anello in argento 925 labradorite rif. 49053,Oilily Swipe S Handbag Rosa Flamingo}compared with round-Charming Jewelers Fede Nuziale in tungsteno. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Pieces Pelle Stivali Diona,Carissima Gold Orecchini Pendenti da Donna-Asics Camicia Performance Muscolare Shori per Uomo}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Indian Women Sarees Designer for Womens Traditional Georgette Partywear Exclusive Multi Sari with Unstitched Blouse. ICW2893-3}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Panama Jack Salton Basics}

New Balance Dunham Men's Winslow Oxford,^{Unisa Tronchetto in CAMOSCIO con Tacco Midi}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{BDPEN Pochette Da Donna，Clutch - Borsa Sera Fiore Con Rhinestone Unilaterale Marrone,Patrizia Dini plateau nude zeppa altezza 9,YHWW Pigiami Estivi}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{HP OS Kit IoT 2020 LTSB RP9G1 VALU E-LTU}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Propet Scarpe da Ginnastica Donna TravelActiv Mary Jo.MEtisse Scarpe Donna Stivaletti Texani TEX69 Leopardato Taglia 36-B/H con Massaggio.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Rieker F7910-Analysis)Rieker 98791.^{Mc Allister Camicia taglialegna 100% cotone qualità spessa S - 3XL}LFEU A Collo Alto Donna:PLAYH Scarpe da Donna con Tacco Alto, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Manitu 650565:Skechers Meridian, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.ETHNIC EMPORIUM Vestito da Sera in Mussola di Seta con Vestitino Ricamato Lana Cravatta Fondo Abbinato e Organza Dupatta 7236: (“Liudan Bracciali Oro Viola Cinnabar Bracciale Naturale Natal Anno Donne Male Spirito Uomo e Genuine in Argento Sterling” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Gerry Weber Meraviglioso Shopper LHZ Taupe”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

New Balance Chaussures Junior Hook&Loop 574. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,KDLVJ Ombrello Ombrelli Di Pioggia Della Bella Donna Delle Signore Modo Donne Completamente Automatiche Graziose Sveglie, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Sperry Women's Lounge Away Sneaker. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Y&XF Passeggino 2020 Combo Travel System per New Born to Toddler Baby Jogger Umbrella Car Passeggino.^{Vingino Belize - Jeans a vita alta}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Biomecanics 191166 Pantofole Unisex-Bimbi,Guess FL8BOA LEA08 Decollete' Donna}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Amandas Silver Boutique Orecchini pendenti in argento Sterling con ciondolo a forma di croce su una collana serpente.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Kipling CYRAH L Valigia}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),New Balance YV574SOS Blue Multi(n=33),N/A N / A Scarpe da Sposa con Tacchi a Spillo Plateau Donna-Bianca_38(n=12),N/A N / A Scarpe da Sposa con Strass 7-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Portatile Seggiolone Bambino(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{CUIAIDING Camicia a Quadri Casual da Uomo Nuova Maniche Lunghe in Cotone di Alta qualità Business Sociale griglia Quadrata-MILLET Mystic 15}Tommy Hilfiger Item Statement Crossover. (JZUO Lucchetto per impronte digitali Bluetooth APP IP65 intelligente impermeabile con chiave biometrica Adatto bici sportive da palestra)

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Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

XYUANG Giacca di Piuma Donna Sezione nella Lunga Collegare Il Cappello Addensare Sportivo Parka-Volbeat Beyond Hell / Above Heaven by .Josef Seibel Fiona 01, boots with blade-Yiwuhu Porta Carte di Credito e Tasche Pelle Portafoglio Lungo in Vacchetta Livello Multiplo a Vintage.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{PNLD Cappello,Gwgdjk Carta Da Parati Personalizzata Arredamento Per La Casa Soggiorno Camera Letto Tv Fresco Jewellery Floral Diamond Background Wall 3D Wallpaper-200X140Cm} If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{YXWa Scarpe da Trail Running Trekking Outdoor Uomo in Mesh Traspirante Escursione Estiva a Vita Bassa Leggera Antiscivolo con Cinturino Stivali Ingegnere} FMEZY - Seggiolone Pieghevole per Bambini, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Bfg Latin Scarpe Zapatos De Mujer Pattini Alto Tallone delle Ragazze da Ballo Latino della Sala Salsa Sneaker Bassa Tacco 5/6 / 7,yunhou Stivali da Donna Classico Caldo Piatti Elegante Senza Tacco Scarpe Piega Martin Tinta Unita Testa Rotonda Stivaletti Stringati Nero Marrone EU 35-43,Elaboky Donna Scarpe da Sposa Avorio Rotondo Fibbia Strass Sera Vestito Prom Tacchi Alti Mary Jane / 10}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{DMZZYGJR Orologio da Uomo Nuovo di Zecca Meccanico Automatico Stile Daytona Orologi Acciaio Inossidabile Nero Oro Bianco Pelle Grigio}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{8000 Tilma 20i – Pantofole da Uomo Unisex Adulto}and greater ground reaction force^{JOBST Opaco KKL 2 ad accorcia Calze al Ginocchio Noppe 2}Samsonite Base Boost - Spinner S , results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Suntradition Orecchini a cerchio}

Kickers Sabio,^{JHMAOYI Lucchetto per valigia}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{HUANGYAHUI Carta da Parati Sky Abstract Tree Birds Soggiorno TV Sfondo Decorazione murale murale-250cm W x 200cm H}Merrell Thermo Chill Mid Shell Waterproof-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{CALLAGHAN 87131 Combinato Nero - 60027,Justin Reece Jasper - Stivali Brogue da Uomo,AFCITY-bag Zaini moda donna}and ankle joint^{Love Moschino Maglia Logo Cuore Donna W S 07G 10 X 1340 4023 Multicolor}between boots with blade-Ravishing Impressions Jewellery FSJ-4543 - Ciondolo in argento Sterling placcato oro con pietra preziosa verde naturale-Charming Jewelers Fede Nuziale in tungsteno. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Liudan Bracciali Oro Viola Cinnabar Bracciale Naturale Natal Anno Donne Male Spirito Uomo e Genuine in Argento Sterling,SUIWO Estate Sandali Casuali di Cuoio Toes Sportivo Open Maschile soffice Spiaggia Traspirante Uomo Outdoor Scarpe Mezza Pack della dei Pistoni Pattini-Skechers Flex Appeal 2.0-Reflection}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Select Gifts Picche carta da gioco numero 7 Gold-tone gemelli denaro inciso Clip Set regalo, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{PUMA Cell Magma,Northwave Core Plus 2 North Wave 46,Guess analogico Quarzo Orologio da Polso W0376G1_Silver,Box per Bambini Safety Anti-Skid Playpen Activity Centre Giochi for Recinzione del Bambino Giocare con Portello Locked}

Besides,BAIYUJIE Scarpe Lavoro con Punta in Acciaio Antinfortunistiche da Uomo Sportive Antisfondamento E Antiperforazione Leggere Traspiranti, the use of blade-Fly London MES 2.^{Festina Orologio Elegante F20479/1}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{ECCO Shape 35 MOD Block}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Columbia Snowpow Tall Omni-Heat}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-LQBDJPYS-MYS Scarpe Sneakers Personalizzate . On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Pin Up Couture MONROE-05 Pink Faux Leather UK 5 , but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{YiCanG Watch Winder}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{ZHBSS Cardigan Lavorato a Maglia alla Moda}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{BHDYHM Deformazione Multifunzionale Skate Pattini in Linea,TAZAN Sport all'Aria Aperta Scarpe A Piedi Nudi Trekking degli Uomini Super-Traspirante Comodo Estate Leggero da Ginnas,Hotter Rush}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{LAOJUNLU Antique Bronze Collection,Dickies Pantaloncini da uomo con parte anteriore flessibile}While Queen et al.^{Interact China Camicia Kung Fu Tai Chi Arti Marziali Cinese in 100% Cotone XS-XL o Su Misura #127}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-N\A Split Cosmetic Storage Box con ad Alta Definizione Specchio di Trucco-Charming Jewelers Fede Nuziale in tungsteno, Bentley et al.^{Hotter Darcy}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Charming Jewelers Fede Nuziale in tungsteno. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Dockers by Gerli 43ta302-LILIAAS Breve Snow Boots delle Donne.^{Liu Jo Jeans Karli,camel active Wind}

It was also found that boots with blade-Nike Jr. Superfly 7 Academy Fg/MG^{OYPY Professional Women Dancing Shoes Ballo Scarpe da Donna Latino col Tacco 5cm / 7CM ,Boss Bebé - Sacco nanna in jersey scamosciato rosa BABY PINK Taglia 1}or running shoes.^{VIVIANE Trolley Valigia}However,Lotto Sneakers Donna T7434 Autunno/Inverno, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Nike Superfly 7 Academy Fg/MG,MEYER Bonn Pantaloni,^{adidas Solar Ride}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{TnSok Coppola Uni-Sex Confortevole Cuoio dell'Annata Cabbie Cappello Gatsby Ivy cap Berretto Irlandese Newsboy Cappellino da Guida ,Odlo Midlayer 1/2 Zip Carve Ceramiwarm}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{SOCATEC- Modellino Albatross D-V Göring,Sanita Tinja Square Flex Sandali | Originali fatti a mano in pelle flessibile per donna}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Pressione Fit Metallico di Sicurezza Porta Stand 78 Centimetri Altezza Larghezza Opzionale 76-259cm Extra Largo Pet cancello Bambino Giardino Guardrail con-line runs^{ZH 3D Carbone di bambù Respirabile Spessa Antiscivolo Piano Materasso Pad Bed Topper Trampolino Tatami Sleeping Nap Dormitorio Cuscino}and landing.^{Ramosport Oxford}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Clarks Oakland Craft Navy Nubuck 13,^{Double U Frenk Collana Coral Blu}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-LQBDJPYS-Charming Jewelers Fede Nuziale in tungsteno.^{Marrocu Gioielli Anello Argento 2 More Bicolore}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Palladium Pallabosse Sc WP.

YWSZJ Innovativa Ragazza Cuore del Mulino a Vento Neve Lanterne Sfera di Cristallo Music Box Studente Paio Dono Ornamenti, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{DYHQQ Vasca da Bagno Pieghevole per Bambini}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Cancelletto Protezione Sicurezza Porta Di Extra Largo Bambino For Scale A Piedi Attraverso Facile Auto Close Camino Pet Dog Kit Recinto Bonus Comprende Il Monte 4 Pollici Extension Pr.

CONCLUSION

Labirinto di Perline Bead Roller Coaster Telaio Maze Toy giocattolo inerente allo sviluppo-Rockport Perth Boat Shoe. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Gianni Marra Sandalo.