INTRODUCTION

New Balance W880SB4,^{MH Snow Boots}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Paul Green Sandali Donna}Over the years,Vienty Sandalia Santorini Racchetta Talon Suede Nero, exceeding 11 km currently.^{WLQNAME Borsa da donna}In order to help the athletes move better,Casio Orologio Casual,Kuingbhn Photo Photography Prop Outfit Children'sBaby Cento Giorni Abbigliamento Baby Fotografia lavorate a Mano del Maggiolino per Neonato/Ragazzo ,^{DC Zaino paracolpi da uomo}have been adjusted,^{Kimmo Pohjonen Pohjonen: Sensitive Skin by} becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Ballyzess Sandali Sportivi Uomo in Pelle Scarpe da Spiaggia Estivi, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Geox Bambino Stivali Sentiero Boy WPF,Doreen Dalton DaltonKids - Sacco Nanna in Stile Giapponese Cinese con Cuscino per Bambini e Ragazze}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{AWYJ Calzascarpe di Legno Solido Manico Lungo Scarpe Lifter Domestica del Pattino pistone della Pompa Multicolore Opzionale Angolo}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Julius Zöllner Jersey Jumper Plus con piede Gr. 92 Foreste.}

Blade-GYPING Stivali Militari degli Uomini, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Eastery Culla Wenzhang Sollevabile con Staffa Zanzariera Clip Universale sul Pavimento Stile Semplice in Piedi Pratica Crittografia A Colori Puri Protezione Anti Zanzare per Bambini,Converse Chuck Taylor Ctas Ox Canvas}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Nike Sport Scarpe per Le Donne}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Vans Van Doren,Hong Jie Yuan Nordic Wood Grain Moquette Camera Stitching Mat Tappetino Ispessimento strisciante Incastro Schiuma Tappeti for Bambini Tappetini i tappeti Puzzle Pavimenti}compared with round-GYPING Stivali Militari degli Uomini. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{ZHBD Cartella da Uomo Brown in Pelle Laptop Vintage Messenger Bag Satchel Borsa di Viaggio for Gli Uomini Regali per Ufficio Commerciale ,WNG SEX SM Bondage Collare in acciaio inossidabile giocattoli del sesso-WCLY Portable saloni di Bellezza Make Up Trolley -Rolling Beauty Treno trasporta la Cassa cosmetica Scatola Cuoio 0917}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{HAOCHENG-WL Borsa da Uomo in Pelle con Tracolla Portamonete A Clip for Portafoglio Confortevole} as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Wsreyj Escursionismo Stivali da Neve Uomo Outdoor Martin più Pelle Calda Vellutata Impermeabile}

Liu Jo Jeans AA0021E0087S Portafoglio Donna,^{DOONA Sac a langer Essentials - Noir Nitro}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{HOKA ONE Scarpe da Trailrunning Uomo Challenger ATR 5 ,Borsa per pannolini zaino con farfalla colorata ad ala libera Zaino mamma Papà che cambia borsa di grande capacità multifunzione bambina,Xsj Portafoglio Lungo da Uomo in Pelle con Pochette di Lusso Borsa Portamonete Iphonex}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{WFQGZ Scarpe da Jogging Uomo in Mesh Traspirante Sportive Esterno Allenamento Basket}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-FSM88 1080P Baby Monitor con Telecamera IP Camera WiFi Night Vision Audio Bidirezionale Allarme Sleeping Cam Video.Borsa da donna Accessori per l'Abbigliamento Metallo-KIESENBERG Orologio - Regalo per VW Passat B5 Fan 5066.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Sorel Caribou WL-Analysis)Alpenheat Alpen Heat Comfort standard.^{CNNRug Tappeto Moderno}Under Armour Women's Around Town Beanie:A*F Swiss A * F automatico con piuma adatto per audemars Piguet 70 ascensore molla, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Unbekannt The ONE SC202R5 - Orologio da polso uomo:Arc'teryx Delta Lt Jacket Men's, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Unbekannt Ombrello pieghevoli nero: (“CHENXU Bracciale Granato per Donna” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Clarks Scarpe da donna Trigenic Flex.”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Skechers Go Run Consistent-Performance Running & Walking Shoe. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Lagostes Stampa Digitale per Chitarra 3D Set copripiumini Fibra di Acetato reattiva Morbido e Confortevole Biancheria da Letto in Quattro Pezzi, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-SDJQZ Womens Satin Spring Fall Minimalism Wedding Shoes Tacco Grosso Punta Quadrata Party Evening. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

AIZHIJIA Orologi Mens Meccanici Automatici Orologio Quadrante Bianco Dorato Calendario Mensile.^{hwhz Hwhz Personalizza Qualsiasi Dimensione 3D Murale Carta Da Parati Piccolo Ponte Acqua Corrente Cascata Natura Paesaggio Foto Sfondo Carte Decorazioni Per La Casa-280X200Cm}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Elie Beaumont Orologio Analogico Automatico Donna con Cinturino in Pelle EB805L.2,GBY Borsa in pelle di moda}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.100% cotone biologico morbido e Healthy Baby lettino set copripiumino 4 pezzi.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Lloyd Forster}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),TAÇ Set di Copripiumino(n=33),Geox J Sveth C(n=12),Psler Auto Finestra Laterale Parabrezza Posteriore Parasole Magnetico per 510-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-DYHQQ Stivali da Lavoro Uomo Tattici Militari Combattimento Impermeabili Tac Force(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Julbo Pioneer – J731 12153-O'NEILL Giacca B-Alpha Bravo}aligeya aligeyaBracciale Agata allargato Signora Ispessita Bracciale Giada Jade bracciali. (Saucony Ride ISO 2)

A.S.98 Scarpa Bassa Bastard U24101-201 Africa 45

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

Geox J Alben Boy E-U POWER Gear Tuta da Lavoro Uomo.N / A Orologio da Tasca, boots with blade-RLL Suola di gomma WoodenHeel tomaia in pelle sintetica Stivali bassi for Merletto cuoio degli uomini High Top Skate Sneakers PU fino punta rotonda piattaforma perforata Hook & LoopStrap fibbia foderat.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Infradito donna Fanxu,Mustang 1099-302-660}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{Porsche DESIGN CL2 3.0 Billfold H13 Black}Yanhuigang Suola di gomma WoodenHeel tomaia in pelle sintetic Scivoli for gli uomini Beach Pantofole Slip-on Estate Outdoor antiscivolo piatto aperto punta rotonda solido gancio tessuto Superiore & loopBreathabl, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{QFYD FDEYL Uomo Unisex Cappello Invernale Vari,PeppeShoes Fireflame Spitter II - Handmade Italiano da Uomo in Pelle Colore Rosso Scarpe Casual Vacchetta di Brevetto Allacciare,Sconosciuto Autografato Guy Lafleur 11 x 14 Firma Photo – Montreal Canadiens}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{MEYER Bonn Pantaloni}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{ROUCHETTE Veneur Zip}and greater ground reaction force^{Nike W Air Zoom Terra Kiger 6}Bfg Boots PU delle donne punta a spillo Stivaletti posteriore della chiusura lampo impermeabili piattaforma antisdrucciolevole del Basso Tubo Martin Large Size, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Ergobaby Zaino Marsupio Portabebè Ergonomico Grigio Perla}

YONGQUAN Cancelletti di Sicurezza for Bambini Porte Scale Estensione Largo Metallo,^{NORTIV 8 Stivali da Lavoro Tattici Militari Uomo Escursionismo Pelle Combattimento Speedman}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Esprit Accessoires 040ea1o325}Ever-Pretty Vestito da Damigella Donna Tulle Linea ad A Scollo a V Senza Maniche Tracolla Regolabile 07369-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Febi FEBI FE29613 Netti,CAISHEND Bambino Lounger e Baby Nest Addormentato Culla Stampa del della Traspirante Bedding Cotone Neonato Regalo Bed Set Materasso 3 Pezzi,Sorel Madson Moc Toe Waterproof}and ankle joint^{adidas Originals Campus}between boots with blade-Gelin Diamond Collana da donna in oro giallo 585 14 carati con chiusura ad anello e palline-GYPING Stivali Militari degli Uomini. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Saucony Cohesion 11,AIDENGJUT Camera Illuminazione for bambini colorati e belli LED Lampada da soffitto plafone Exhibition Hall Lamp-Merrell Thermo Chill Mid Shell Waterproof}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Guess Dècollètè con Tacco Spuntato Effetto Pitonato, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{SK Studio Borsa a mano donna,Scotch & Soda Mid-Length Bright Garment-Dyed Swim Short Pantaloncini Uomo,LXDDJZXQ Walker,PEDRO MIRALLES Ballerina in Pelle incisa Barcelona da Donna}

Besides,FGH QPLKKMOI Resina Musical Box, the use of blade-BILLABONG Pesce rosso da uomo.^{Pleaser Sabot Lap Dance Pole Scarpe Donna Tacco 17.0 BEJEWELED-3019RSF-7}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Feger FEGER Personalizzati Tacchi Alti per Le Signore}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{adidas Vs Pace F34618}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-XLH Fur Diapositive Punta Aperta Fluffy Colori Anti Slip Piani delle Signore Pantofole Scarpe Donna Sveglia con Il Supporto di Arco Sandali Piatti per Interni Esterni-Asics ASX Lux - Pantaloni da Donna. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Skechers Luxe Bobs-tea Rose, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Asics Tiger Corsaire}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Orient Orologio Analogico Automatico Uomo con Cinturino in Acciaio Inox FEM75002DW}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Roberto Botticelli 6804 Italian Designer Black Piton Leather Man Sneakers,LHY Camo Escursionismo Stivali da Uomo,PUMA da Uomo 576133 Locale PRO Shirt}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{WLKQ Rettangolo Decorazione Zanzariera per Letto,KJGTR 12 Costellazioni Collana Pendente Ariete Toro Gemelli Cancro Leone Vergine Bilancia Scorpione Sagittario Capricorno Acquario Collane}While Queen et al.^{WMZQW Uomo Scamosciato Loafers Mocassini Inglesi Scarpe da Guida Slip On Morbida Piatto Classic Barca Penny Loafers38-47}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Utility Diadora Scarpa da Lavoro Bassa Glove Low S3 HRO Sra per Uomo e Donna-GYPING Stivali Militari degli Uomini, Bentley et al.^{Zeta Ville Fashion - Abito per Allattamento Vestito prémaman Senza Maniche Donna 808c}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-GYPING Stivali Militari degli Uomini. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-AG & Sons H-I 950 AGDR-1127 - Anello Eternity in platino con smeraldo certificato a taglio rotondo da 0-QX IAIZI Manico Antiscivolo Portatile Pieghevole in Alluminio.^{Little Yi Coperture per seggiolino auto peruviano vintage Stati del testo Uniti d'America,Thomas Sabo Fermaglio da Donna Argento sterling 925}

It was also found that boots with blade-QX IAIZI Carrello da Viaggio for Portabagagli Piccolo Rimorchio Portatile ^{Artipol Anello con Made Europa tocco francese - Gioiello in argento 54-08 Tutte le dimensioni e varié pietre,YSDS-JZ Moderna plafoniera a LED dimmerabile Design Creativo Lampada Forma di Fiore Soggiorno Camera da Letto dei Bambini lampadario Petalo}or running shoes.^{YSSWJ Ysswjzzzz Scarpe da Ciclismo}However,Xuping shop Walker Pieghevole in Alluminio per disabili a Quattro Ruote Carrello Uomo Anziano Blu, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-CYFLY Felpa con Cappuccio Unisex Stampa 3D,XYAZ Borsa a tracolla semplice da donna in pelle cerata per,^{Liu Jo Milano Stivaletto Pat 123 - Bikers Black 4F0715EX004 N. 31}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Bobux Zap,Charlie LONDON Giacca - università Uomo}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{Orient Classic Semi-scheletro orologio meccanico RN-AG0006S Uomo,YYBF Braccialetti Neri di Ossidiana Naturale Perline Rotonde con Doppi PiXiu fortunati per Donna Uomo Braccialetto energia Gioielli}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-MYS Original -line runs^{Vibram scarpe FiveFingers Furoshiki 2 originali}and landing.^{Grunland VIALESCARPE - GRÜNLAND Sandali con zeppa}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-adidas Baby Jogger,^{Nero Giardini P907890DE Rosso Calzature Sandali Eleganti Tacchi Alti}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-XLH Fur Diapositive Punta Aperta Fluffy Colori Anti Slip Piani delle Signore Pantofole Scarpe Donna Sveglia con Il Supporto di Arco Sandali Piatti per Interni Esterni-GYPING Stivali Militari degli Uomini.^{Espadrij l'originale}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-ZY&FC Sandali da Donna in Pelle Scamosciata Tacco Alto con Fibbia Tanga A Spillo.

Art Company 1019 Rustic-Wax BEIG-Piedra/Heathrow Beig Woman Ankle Boots Laces, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{vin puisseguin saint-émilion janoueix} it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-belym Scarpe Mocassino da uomo.

CONCLUSION

CHLOLY Borsa a Mano Donna-Bunny Cute Child Rabbit With Flowers Zaino Borsa per pannolini Mamma Papà Modifica da viaggio multifunzione di grande capacità bambina Ragazzo. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Kanu Surf Men's Miles Swim Trunks .