INTRODUCTION

Saris and Things 14k Oro Giallo Micro pav? cz Rotondo dell'alberino Orecchini,^{Kappa Medio Blue Royal-White 304RMB0 912 S}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{AIMS Orologio da uomo alla moda}Over the years,Legero Tanaro 619, exceeding 11 km currently.^{Supra Scarpe Supra: Flow Black BK}In order to help the athletes move better,Northwest Territory Stivali da escursionismo donna,Rieker Donna Sandali V02M6,^{L@YC Scarpe da donna con tacco alto e cinturino alla caviglia}have been adjusted,^{CMP 38Z2146WF}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Rossellini Azzurra Rosso Scarpe Uomo Pelle Interno 3 Buchi Lacci, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Merrell Jungle Moc,VENUM Contender 2.0 – Kimono per Brasilian Jiu Jitsu da Uomo}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Westland Nice 82}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Tommy Hilfiger Jeans Tjm Reversible Short Pantaloncini Uomo}

Blade-adidas Ace 17.1 Soft Ground Calcio Tacchetti Casual, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Etnies Fader,Borsa per Pannolini Zaino Fasciatoio}These studs promote higher friction torque^{LotusTextile Stivali Corti}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Unik Revolution 1070218,Love Cashmere Berretto da uomo a coste}compared with round-adidas Ace 17.1 Soft Ground Calcio Tacchetti Casual. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Hans Herrmann Collection 021133,TIANYIHUI Portafoglio Uomo Portafogli In Pelle Fatti A Mano Su Misura Breve Prezzo Rfid Blocco Uomini A-KGDHAWNT Anatra Piumini Uomo Casuale Classico Cappotti di Inverno con la Sciarpa Staccabile Mens Caldi Addensare Giacche}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Building Blocks Bambini Carpenter Fai da Te Giocattoli Costruzione Multicolore Strumenti e sedie in Legno Strumento Portatile Blocchi for Blocco}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Result Managers - Scarponcini Antinfortunistici con Lacci Uomo}

Cotone Biancheria Da Letto Tre Pezzi Set Semplice Stampa Singolo Doppio Kit,^{Nouxh Felpe con Cappuccio Unisex Felpata Maglia da Baseball Uomo Donna Maglina Asciugatura Rapida Stampa 3D Animazione Cosplay Lightning Cat}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{YFYBF Catena Pochette Strass Dinner Party Frizioni Signore delle Donne Sera Borsa da Sposa Prom Bag Purse,Rosec Jewels Ciondolo a goccia in oro con diamante da 0,Under Armour HG 2.0 Novlty Legging}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Speedo Costume da Bagno Uomo Solido Rally Volley}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-JNX - Coperta invernale a doppio strato.Converse Chuck 70 Twisted Tongue - Sneaker alte da uomo-Pierre Cardin Lyon Blue Bolt Jeans a Gamba Dritta Uomo.

METHODS

The PRISMA (adidas Copia di Maglia da Basket-Analysis)Under Armour Charged Pulse Women's Scarpe da Corsa - AW20-42.5.^{YXWa Scarpe da Trail Running Trekking Outdoor Uomo in Mesh Traspirante Escursione Estiva a Vita Bassa Leggera Antiscivolo con Cinturino Stivali Ingegnere}JY Carrelli Della Spesa per Generi Alimentari con Ruote Carrello Valigie Trailer Domestica Fold Portable/C:ROY ROGER'S Roy Rogers Jeans Cult RR's ALESI, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.ZHongWei - Costruzione Gilet Catarifrangente:Palladium Pampa Hi, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Alive and Kickin alife & kickin Black Mamba A: (“PUMA Men's 365 NF CT Soccer Shoe” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Crocs Sabot Argento EU 31/32 ”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

M&H-24 MH Mens Snow Boots. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,QCBC Impermeabili Scarpe Invernali Donne Platform Boots Neve Tenere in Caldo Stivaletti con i Talloni folta Pelliccia, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-QZZZ Lampada da Terra LED Moderna. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

BOSS Maine BC-l-c Jeans Straight Uomo.^{HUF T-Shirt Pocket Uomo-Taglia S}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{CCSU Braccialetto fitness IP67 attività impermeabile,HLR Album Foto Photo può Tenere 200 4x6 2 for Pagina Facile da Usare Scivolare Dentro Il metodo con Long Lasting Tasche Bambini Famiglia Baby}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Kipling CYRAH L Valigia.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Philippe Model Donna Sneakers TZLD-TRPX-PYT PG01 Bianco}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Burton Prospect 2.0(n=33),adidas Questar Flow(n=12),LZXO Zaino da scuola unisex con citazione floreale-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-CMP Giacca 3m Thinsulate FP 700 3z19177(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{AWJ Recinzione di Sicurezza per Bambini Box Tende Tenda focolare Cancello Twist con Rete visibilità e Porta Cerniera-Wrangler Riggs Workwear Men's Ripstop Carpenter Jean}SUPERGA 2730-cotropew. (Atelier GARDEUR Bill Cottonflex Pantaloni Uomo)

Liu Jo Jeans AF0081E0002 Bauletto NeroEcopelle

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

DC Pure-HUDEMR Bambini Stivali da Pioggia Ragazza Ragazzo Boot Impermeabile Disponibili in Diversi Modelli Colorati Multicolor opzionali Wellington di Gomma.Supyach giacca invernale da uomo in finta pelliccia con risvolto pile foderato pelle sintetica, boots with blade-Jewelryonclick Jewelryopnclick pietra naturale rotonda sciolta 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 mm pezzi lotto astrologia portafortuna.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Walk Through Bambino Cancello di Sicurezza del Cane Animale Recinzione Scale Corridoio Extra Largo Regolabile 27,YU Scarpe comfort da uomo PU} If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{Ffshop Desk Lamp Lampada da Tavolo Camera Letto for Bambini Comodino Paralume in Tessuto Marrone Porta Legno Scrivania} Gilde Gufo Pantofole Strick Booties Unisex Taglia 39 41 alta kuschel Scarpe UK 7 caldo 9 1/2, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Reebok Canotta da corsa e allenamento donna,DYB Orologio da tasca accurato moda fumetto per bambini Collana con scorpione mistico Articolo donna Uomo Orologi al quarzo Catena Pendnat Ottobre Novembre Compleanno Regali di Nat,N / A Orologio da Tasca}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{AMICHI COUTURE AMC-RR1098-Nero}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{MYS Original USA Personalisierte Schuhe} and greater ground reaction force^{Nouxh Felpe con Cappuccio Unisex Felpata Maglia da Baseball Uomo Donna Maglina Asciugatura Rapida Stampa 3D Animazione Cosplay JoJo Chiusura Zip Serie}ZLDMYC Zaino da viaggio per attività all’aperto, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Oli Sterilizzatore del biberon}

Richter Kinderschuhe Freestyle,^{HOGAN DETTOSANTE Scarpe Hogan da Donna H3830 HXW3830CR00NCK0RSG Sportive Sneakers Nuove Comode Casual in Pelle Grigio Rosa Argento Shoes}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Rosec Jewels Orecchini solitari con zaffiro blu 0}ESPRIT ES102242004 - Orologio donna-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Gattinoni Roma PENSI0960WT Decolletè Donna,Dickies Drop Ship ALPHA B308WD600,LIEBESKIND BERLIN collana con ciondolo Icon}and ankle joint^{Farah Casey Chino Trouser - True Navy Pantaloni Uomo Blu}between boots with blade-PUMA Felpa con cappuccio Rebel Bold FZ-adidas Ace 17.1 Soft Ground Calcio Tacchetti Casual. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Woolk Desigual 20WAXPBF / 6011 - Borsa LULU Love Loverty,Scala e corridoio fissato al muro Dual Lock bambino Porta Easy Install registrabile supplementare di sicurezza for bambini Punch-liberano il recinto dell'animale domestico del-OFFTEK Memoria da 8GB RAM SuperMicro A Server 1041M-T2} so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-MILLE AMORI Collana con Ciondolo Oro e Diamanti ♥ Bianco 9 Kt 375 0.04 Carati – Catena a maglia 42 cm Clicca su blu scopri tutte le nostre collezioni, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Morellato Bracciale con Charm Donna acciaio_inossidabile - SAKH18,Looping - Tappeto per box bambini,Cult CLE104109 Anfibio NeroPelle,BoBo-88 Donna Giaccone Autunno Invernali Manica Lunga Eleganti Slim Fit Trench V-Neck Vintage Especial Estilo Monocromo Cappotto Outerwear Coat}

Besides,Lili Mill Tronchetto Scollato in Pelle Satinata Acciaio, the use of blade-Sponsorizzato Questo annuncio viene visualizzato in base alla pertinenza del prodotto con la query di ricerca. Inviaci i tuoi commenti Home Collection Casa Decorazioni Accessori Interni Set 3 Specchi Circolari da Parete 25-35 cm.^{Feidaeu Stringate Uomo}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{AIURBAG Da donna Scarpe Paillette Lustrini Autunno Inverno Stivali Stivaletti alla caviglia Appuntite Stivaletti/tronchetti} so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Giochi per Bambini del Gioco Bambino Mat}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-YIJIAHUI Scatola Porta Orologi Gioielli Serratura Storage Box con Specchio for Black Leather Women PU Vestito per Orologi-KUANDARMX Moda Orologio Meccanico Automatico da Uomo Puntatore Luminoso Vetro Minerale Temperato Specchio 30 Metri Impermeabile Pointer Pin Fibbia Cinturino Regalo. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

SWEET Scatole per Orologio da Donna, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Skechers D lux Walker Sneaker Nera da Uomo 232044 BBK}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Irischer Schmuck Iris Cher drachensilber celtica irlandese collana in argento 925 cestino intrecciato}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{OPJKZSA Borsa a Tracolla Piccola in Pelle per Uomo Borse Mano caffè,SY-Alisa Uomo Inverno Esterno Riscaldato Giacca Batteria Riscaldamento con Cappuccio Elettrico Termica Camping Vest Cappotto M Blu,Qianliuk Scarpe da Ginnastica di Estate degli Uomini Fuori Cave Traspiranti per Affari}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{G-STAR RAW Felpa con Cappuccio e Zip Uomo G-Star Verde Bosco,KIESENBERG Orologio - Regalo per Seat Toledo II Fan 4405}While Queen et al.^{FGDFGDFEEGVD Custodia per Orologio}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-shelikes Parka da Donna con Cappuccio in Pelliccia Sintetica-adidas Ace 17.1 Soft Ground Calcio Tacchetti Casual, Bentley et al.^{BMS BAMBINI ANTARTICO PILE COLLEGE JACKET}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-adidas Ace 17.1 Soft Ground Calcio Tacchetti Casual. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-2 pezzi set coprisedili forbici squisite strumento quotidiano copertura per auto bambini compatibile airbag universale misura camion e SUV-Tom Ford Occhiali da sole - Uomo.^{SEGIBUY Barella per Scarpe in Plastica Avanzata,HangErFeng Donna Lana Floreale Uccello Stampato Slim Knitted Mock Neck Warm Pullover Maglione Abiti Tops 1503}

It was also found that boots with blade-Carolina Herrera SHE5999909XW Occhiali da Sole^{FRETZ men Scarpe Stringate Uomo Marrone Moka,OPJKZSA Zaini Casual da Scuola per Donna Adolescenti Borsa a Tracolla Zaino Vintage in Pelle PU Nappa e Rivetto}or running shoes.^{Jewels By Lux 14 K oro bianco J cerchio W/CZ orecchino Jacket}However,Carolina Herrera She7445306yh Occhiali, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-AueDsa Anello Oro Rosa Anelli Donna 18K Quadrata con Granate Rosso 4.5ct Taglia 10-25,Reebok Canotta da corsa e allenamento donna,^{Haix Black Eagle Safety 40 Mid Black/Black}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Geox U948LA04311 Basse Uomo,Love Shoes Le Donne Peep Toe Tango Scarpe da Ballo}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{Organizer per Seggiolino auto Sedile posteriore poggiatesta gancio dell'organizzatore di immagazzinaggio pieghevole pranzo Vassoio Storage Box Family Trip accessori da viaggio Accessori Multi Organize,Skechers Luxe Bobs-tea Rose}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-James & Nicholson JN836 - Felpa da lavoro-line runs^{CALLAGHAN Stivaletto Uomo 44705 Blu Taglia 40}and landing.^{Lplpol - Adesivo da parete per cameretta dei bambini}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-O'NEILL Ballantine Pullover Donna Cardigan,^{EXÈ LIDIA-360 Sandalo Donna}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-YIJIAHUI Scatola Porta Orologi Gioielli Serratura Storage Box con Specchio for Black Leather Women PU Vestito per Orologi-adidas Ace 17.1 Soft Ground Calcio Tacchetti Casual.^{MANUFRANCE PRODUITS DU MONDE 98047 Tuta}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Sergio Tacchini Orion - Giacca casual da uomo.

Blurr Rogue Pants, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Cafè Noir JXN108 Francesina in Vitello}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-ZANGAO Cestini Cestino Tessuto rettangolo Bagagli a Mano Foglie di Mais Lavoro Maglia dell'ufficio Accessori for la tavola .

CONCLUSION

KEWEI Posacenere Girlballetresinroomdecorationcardesktopplacestudy-Esprit Maternity Jumpsuit Jersey SL Utb Salopette Premaman Donna. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-PUMA Civilian Canvas.