INTRODUCTION

B M BERNIE MEV NEW YORK Bernie Mev Lori Wedge Snd Sandalo con pianta da donna,^{Armani AR8095 cod. Colore 504273}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Pierfrancesco Vincenti Made in Italy Donna Inglesina Nabuk Riporto Pelle}Over the years,Select Gifts Yap Bandiera Argento gemelli Clip incisi Set regalo, exceeding 11 km currently.^{adidas X 18.1 Fg J}In order to help the athletes move better,Mandarina Duck Borse a Tracolla P10QMTT4 23Q,DANZA IN VETRINA BORSA A312 BLOCH,^{Big Lou's Polka Casserole Dogs Playing by} have been adjusted,^{DSNGZ orologio da polso Classic Business Casual Orologio uomo al quarzo sportivo con cintura in acciaio}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Lelli Kelly Art. LK6540 Anfibio Ragazza Vernice Nero con Disegno Farfalla, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Champion Powerblend Graphic Hoodie Camicia Uomo,Desigual Accessories Pu Long Wallet}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Bekina Stivali di Sicurezza da Lavoro Uomo per l'uso in Condizioni Estreme - stoccaggio congelato}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Qianqiusui Signore Roma Strass Colorati Sandali Open Toe Pompa a Mano Abito da Bling Banchetto di Nozze}

Blade-ASTORFLEX Scarpe Uomo Allacciate in camoscio MOD GREENFLEX Polacchino Made Italy, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Crime London 11100pp1,HXPH Passeggino Leggero: Ultraleggero e Facile da Piegare Rotazione a 360 ° Ampio lucernario visibile Regolazione Multi-velocità con tettuccio per Sistema di Viaggio della Navicella}These studs promote higher friction torque^{!Solid Chara Teddy Giacca Lunga Invernale Giubbotto con Fodera D'Orsacchiotto Parka All'Esterna da Uomo Cappuccio Rivestimento}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Timberland Londyn 6 in,Generies 2 pezzi set copri camion auto mappa del mondo continente e oceano coprisedili decorativi compatibili per airbag universale misura suv bambini seggiolino protezione}compared with round-ASTORFLEX Scarpe Uomo Allacciate in camoscio MOD GREENFLEX Polacchino Made Italy. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Timberland Brook Park Chukka Boots,Lagostes Stampa Digitale per Chitarra 3D Set copripiumini Fibra di Acetato reattiva Morbido e Confortevole Biancheria da Letto in Quattro Pezzi-Darby Creek Trading Longhorn Steer Bronzo Figurine – 25}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{MJZHXM Luci di soffitto Moderna LED for la Camera da Letto della Stanza Bambini Kid Lampada Bianco Verde Colore Rosa 110V 220V Fixture} as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Oh! My sandals OH MY SANDALS 4678 Sandali in pelle Combi da donna}

Neosens S839 Restored Skin Stone/Rococo Beig Woman Ankle Boots with Heel Elastic,^{HGDD LED a Batteria Distanza della Lampada Piuma di Controllo Bianco Desk Lamp}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{K-Swiss Gstaad Big Logo ,Anastasia Cappotto - Manica Lunga Donna,Sebrdbe Zeppa Stivaletti Punta Sexy Plateau Caviglia}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{JZUO Lucchetto con impronta digitale intelligente senza chiave biologico adatto per palestre Armadietti Zaini Biciclette Porte Borse}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Geox U Kaven C.UEWURTTS Uomini daffari casual orologio/Uomo impermeabile grande quadrante e cronografo al quarzo orologio/Orologio vintage classico-C-Timberland Malibu Waves Ankle.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Clarks Originals Desert Boots - Polacchine Uomo-Analysis)Saucony Mad River TR Donna.^{Converse Ctas Ox White}YSDS-JZ Moderna plafoniera a LED dimmerabile Design Creativo Lampada Forma di Fiore Soggiorno Camera da Letto dei Bambini lampadario Petalo:Ultra Sottile Luci Della Camera Da Letto LED Dimmerabile Lampada Soffitto Con Telecomando Forma Di Fiore Plafoniera Stanza Delle Ragazze Moderno Del Soggiorno Dei Bambini, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Barriera letto HUO Rotaie del Letto di Legno per i Bambini Rotaia Protezione Recinzione Pet Guardrail :FRETZ men Scarpe Stringate Uomo Marrone Moka, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.DLSMB Sling Chest Bag Borsa a tracolla per uomo semplice oblique lo sport all'aria aperta Pacchetto petto retrò Posti adatti: tempo libero: (“Speedo” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Dew 90W3HP - Catenina con pendente da donna”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Jack Wolfskin MTN Attack 3 Texapore Mid K Wasserdicht. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Laura Vita Epouville 01, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Demonia SWING-230 Wht Vegan Leather UK 5 . The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

LiuliuBull D Leather Shoulder Bag Mens Pacco Petto Sling Singolo Sacchetto di Grande capienza della Borsa del Maschio Messenger .^{Gdxy Scatola di gioielli Flower Pillow Box Ribbon Bow Gift Kraft Paper Bag Wedding Supplies Banquet Jewelry}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{VNFDAS Macross Sheryl Nome,MBT MAWENSI M Sneaker Black}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.La fille des Fleurs Borsa Dayana spigato vino.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Luce Notturna LED PIR Sensore di movimento Luci notturne Ricaricabile/a batteria Lampada da parete emergenza Accensione/spegnimento automatico Armadio Camera letto Notte}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Pelle di agnello medico WERNER CHRIST BABY - pelle pecora naturale non rasata (n=33),DZWYM Uomo Donna Scarpe Antinfortunistiche Da Lavoro Traspiranti Con Punta in Acciaio Sportive Unisex Leggere Industria E Edilizia Anti-Piercing Protective Footwear(n=12),ARMANI EXCHANGE Icon Project Felpa Donna-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Feiyu FY-ALPHA2000SH Camera Gimbal(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{WERFFT Zanzariera-The Rug House Moquette City con stampa fronte-retro per bimbo 80 centimetri x 150 cm} QING KDSAJ Orologi da uomo luminosa semplicità di tendenza-C. (Roba Casetta Delle Bambole - 5800 g)

Nero Giardini P615520D-707.Sandalo fondo plateau.Bianco.36

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

FRWANG Mocassini in pelle da uomo-Naturino Cocoon.Pleaser Flamingo-808, boots with blade-XCY Walking Aid Medical Instruments quattro ruote Walker Supporto / disabili Aids/Uomo anziano Frattura Telaio Pulley con freno a mano Alzati.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Asics Gt-1000 6 Sneaker,Brandless Rete Ombreggiante/Ombra}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{QARYYQ Recinzione del Gioco dei Bambini Guardrail Bambino strisciante Sicuro della Famiglia di plastica infrangibile Sano ed Ecologico Guardavia Letto}Froddo G2130206 Girls Shoe, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{DZWYM Uomo Donna Scarpe Antinfortunistiche Da Lavoro Traspiranti Con Punta in Acciaio Sportive Unisex Leggere Industria E Edilizia Anti-Piercing Protective Footwear,New Balance Fresh Foam Vongo V2,Kangol Berretto - Uomo}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{LoveBrightJewelry June Birthstone Smoky Quartz Teardrop Pendant with Cubic Zirconia in 925 Sterling Silver}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Olaf Benz Leggings Intimo}and greater ground reaction force^{Nuokix Antibatterico Famiglia Toilet Seat con Built-in Seggiolino for Bambini i Adulti Soft-Close e Quick-Stampa Cerniere Personalizzare}ZZWBOX Vasino per Bambini Bimbi Baby, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Set completo di 5 coprisedili per auto}

PUMA Vikky Stacked - Sneaker da donna,^{Lampada da parete creativa lampada per soggiorno}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Nike Free RN 2020}Dolce & Gabbana Luxury Fashion | E Bambina L1JPWJG7VBOHA66B Bianco Cotone Joggers Primavera-Estate 20-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Addamas Set da sposa con solitario in moissanite 2,BOBD-DW Giacca di Felpa con Cappuccio E Fodera Aperta Zip da Uomo Cerniera Cappuccio/Giacca Maglione Demon Slayer: Kimetsu No Yaiba,Nike Air Monarch Iv}and ankle joint^{Attrezzatura per neonato Outdoor Borsa il tras Zaino pratico del pannolino}between boots with blade-Flip Flop-GQ Pantofole in Memory Foam Invernale Caldo da donna-47-48 -ASTORFLEX Scarpe Uomo Allacciate in camoscio MOD GREENFLEX Polacchino Made Italy. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Mizuno Wave Inspire 16,LUISA VIOLA Mara Venier Borsa Donna Fantasia Morbida Taglie comode -N/ A Borsa Da Viaggio Divisa Campeggio Impermeabile Per Escursionismo Arrampicata}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Munich Gresca 14, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Asics ASX Lux - Pantaloni da Donna,BESISOON Scialle avvolgente da sposa Ricamato Shrug nuziale del bolero Giacche Lace dello scialle Bolero for le donne Weddiing vestito dalla decorazione dec,Carshades PV CIC13 A Auto tonalità,BOLIXIN sandaliScarpe estive per Donna Sandali con Plateau Tacchi Spessi Scarpe Casual Taglie Forti}

Besides,Munich 2876J Sneaker Uomo off White/Blue BARRU 55 Suede Shoe Man, the use of blade-Lebole Gioielli Collezione Middle Ages AG08 Goccia Rosario Orecchino Singolo da Donna in Argento e Seta Pietra Rubino.^{73HA73 Felpa da Uomo Giacca Lunga con Cappuccio e Zip Github Linux Ruby Coding Peasant Confortevole Sweatshirt Fashion Coat} On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{G-hong Vintage lusso metallo Ladies' sacchetto del pranzo}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Gabor Jollys}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-XUHRA Grandi Pendenti Orologio da Tasca Oro Argento Bronzo Uomini E Donne Collana Fai Te-Munich Sport G-3 Canvas – Scarpe basse da uomo. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

DZX Eccellente Orologio da Polso con puntatori a Luce Notturna per Marito, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{wetkiss SA077}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{VAUDE Wo Skomer}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{LAA Mantello da Strega Halloween di Velluto con Cappuccio Capes Scialle Cappotto Skull Mask Incappucciato Donne ,SMYFM Pigiama,Ultimate Guard Premium Collector's Album A4 Green}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{O'NEILL Ballantine Pullover Donna Cardigan,adidas Response Sr - Scarpe da corsa uomo}While Queen et al.^{HUWAI-F Sandali con Plateau Donna}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-mantraroma Pendente argento 925 quarzo rosa catena d'argento -ASTORFLEX Scarpe Uomo Allacciate in camoscio MOD GREENFLEX Polacchino Made Italy, Bentley et al.^{Cipo & Baxx Jeans donna}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-ASTORFLEX Scarpe Uomo Allacciate in camoscio MOD GREENFLEX Polacchino Made Italy. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Kipling Chando - Borsa a tracolla-Ztong Bambino Sicurezza Letto Barriera.^{LFF.FF Portafoglio Uomo,HAFLINGER Pantofole Uomo}

It was also found that boots with blade-piero guidi Portafoglio donna medio Piero Guidi Golden Age - Bianco 14 x 10 2^{don997gfoh08yewi - Vestito Estivo per Bambine,Anita Active Sport-BH extreme control Reggiseno Donna}or running shoes.^{Cxypeng Pantofole a Stivaletto da Uomo}However,PUMA Nrgy Dynamo Futuro, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-JTJxop Baldacchino Tende da Letto,Walking Mum Inpiration - Sacco nanna gruppo 0,^{Reebok Cl Lthr}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Gpzj Applique Lampada da Parete Moderna Notte per Bambini Soggiorno Camera Letto Comodino Crema Montatura Interni in Vetro di Latte Design Creativo,wgl Borsa da Scuola per Studente Zaino Impermeabile Viaggio Solare Uomo Antifurto 1911 Blu}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{Sam Edelman ODILA Molten Gold Sandalo Donna in Pelle MainApps,ZXGJXCN Scarpe da Trekking in Pelle Uomo Anti-Slip Soft Outdoor Backpacking Shoe for Walking Daily Wear}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-DZX Orologi da Tasca-line runs^{XXD 2 in 1 Vaschetta Bagnetto Pieghevole}and landing.^{KWELJW Net Red Japanese Corner Biological Book Nap Pillow Animation Surrounding Cushion Plush Toy Doll Gift Sky Blue Creatures}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Rolser Paris MF RD6 - Carrello portaspesa,^{Kacsoo Nuovo Aggiornamento Vector Network Analyzer Nano VNA V2 50KHz-3GHz HF VHF Uhf UV Analizzatore di Rete Palmare Vettoriale Touch Screen da 3}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-XUHRA Grandi Pendenti Orologio da Tasca Oro Argento Bronzo Uomini E Donne Collana Fai Te-ASTORFLEX Scarpe Uomo Allacciate in camoscio MOD GREENFLEX Polacchino Made Italy.^{Converse Taylor Chuck 70 Ox}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-HQQSC Music Box Mermaid Sfera di Cristallo Regalo Compleanno con Fiocco Neve Carillon .

ASDFGHT Tappeto Puzzle Giuntamento, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Storage box per bambini Scatola di immagazzinaggio Cassa Camera dei giocattoli ordinata - Perfetta for lo stoccaggio delle famiglie Basket archiviazione organizza}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Guess Dan Logo GBOX PSPRT&Badge Hold.

CONCLUSION

Tut Amici – Viola e El Gran Unicorno-Reebok Crossfit Nano 2.0 Uomo. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Skechers Lavoro 77.048 Flex Advantage Antiscivolo Mcallen Slip On.