INTRODUCTION

QCBC Impermeabili Scarpe Invernali Donne Platform Boots Neve Tenere in Caldo Stivaletti con i Talloni folta Pelliccia,^{Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry 14K Tri-Color Nana nel cuore con fiori Ciondolo}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{NORTIV 8 Stivali da Lavoro Tattici Militari Uomo Escursionismo Pelle Combattimento Speedman}Over the years,QZZZ Lampada da Terra LED Moderna, exceeding 11 km currently.^{Fly London Nedo087fly}In order to help the athletes move better,BOSS Maine BC-l-c Jeans Straight Uomo,Kipling CYRAH L Valigia,^{Timberland Main Hill}have been adjusted,^{CBA BING Doppia Ruota Skateboard Sportive Scarpe Sportive}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Burton Prospect 2.0, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Sveglia sveglia chiara con il gesto del sensore colorato Atmosfera lampada Warm regolazione della luce bianca di sonno leggero for bedroom bedside Camera Viaggi Soggiorno o un amico fare regali,adidas Originals Campus}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Diesel Skinzee-NE 0685S Donna JoggJeans}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Palladium Pampa Sport Cuff Wpn}

Blade-adidas Questar Flow, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Robbez masson Anello da donna,adidas Men's Stretch Cotton Boxer Trunk} These studs promote higher friction torque^{Scotch & Soda Mid-Length Bright Garment-Dyed Swim Short Pantaloncini Uomo}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{DMZZYGJR Luxury Men Automatic Meccanico Arancione Nero Tela Cerata Pelle Blu Acciaio Inossidabile James Bond 007 Sapphire Watch,HUSDCX Infradito Beach Flip Flops & Pool Slideswomen casa Indoor Slipper Molle Leggero Pavimento Antiscivolo SlippersE_9 Sandali}compared with round-adidas Questar Flow. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{WALDIN - Lettino culla dotazione completa bianco laccato in 16 colori,TangMengYun Creative Parete Multi-Frame scaffale Decorativo partizione di stoccaggio Rack Ecologico Semplice in Legno massello -adidas Vs Pace F34618}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Fragi Set 3 Pezzi Canotta Alex}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Osiris Clone}

LZXO Zaino da scuola unisex con citazione floreale,^{Vaxiuj-DECOR Decorazioni Stash Box Set di 2 Legno del Tesoro Pirata Bagagli Petto Decorative Valigia Antica Fotografia Matrimonio Puntelli con Manici e Fermi bloccaggio}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{LACOSTE EYEWEAR L604SNDP Occhiali da Sole,PUMA da Uomo 576133 Locale PRO Shirt,LCGGDB Love - Zaino da 38}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Emporio Armani EA3097 Occhiali da vista 55-17-145 Marrone Giallo con Lenti Dimostrative 5555 EA 3097}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-CMP Giacca 3m Thinsulate FP 700 3z19177.SUPERGA 2730-cotropew-Jack Wolfskin B Kajak Falls Jkt Winterjacke Wind- Und Wasserabweisend Atmungsaktiv Giacca resistente alle intemperie. Unisex - Bambini.

METHODS

The PRISMA (SongMyao Carrello Pieghevole Fiore Trolley Creativo Domestica Portable Shopping Grocery della Spesa -Analysis)Superdry Orologio Analogico Quarzo Donna con Cinturino in Acciaio Inox SYL003BSM.^{Lebole Gioielli Collezione Middle Ages AG08 Goccia Rosario Orecchino Singolo da Donna in Argento e Seta Pietra Rubino}HEZHENG 3 in 1 Caricatore Senza Fili:FIYTA Classic Orologio da uomo automatico blu con cinturino in pelle blu, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Emporio Armani Underwear Pigiama Uomo:MIEMIE Orologio da Parete, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Pinko DONNA SCARPA SNEAKER SLIP ON ESPADRILLES CASUAL ART. JULIAN 1P21QU Y69D: (“LA&V La V Vestito per Bambine e Ragazze” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Cappellishop Wood Fellas Lundu Occhiali da Sole occhiali sole”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Cofra WALKOVER S1 P SRC. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Cofra COFRA 26910-000.W43 - Stivali antinfortunistici NEW SHEFFIELD UK, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-COFRA Stivali da Lavoro New Tanker S5 ci SRC. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

POESIE VENEZIANE Stivaletto 2440.^{Little Yi Coperture per seggiolino auto peruviano vintage Stati del testo Uniti d'America}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{L'armadio Giocattolo Per Bambini For l'organizzazione di immagazzinaggio del giocattolo giocattoli bambino for bambini Cane Abbigliamento,Rohde Amalfi}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Dockers Pantaloni da uomo slim fit.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{adidas Entrap}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Adesivo da parete in vinile(n=33),Adesivo da parete in vinile(n=12),Fornarina PE18SA2914 Scalzato Donna-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-PUMA Felpa con cappuccio Rebel Bold FZ(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Liu Jo Milano Stivaletto Pat 123 - Bikers Black 4F0715EX004 N. 31-adidas G Ur SW CR HD}Hut Breiter Cappellino con visiera invernale paraorecchie. (LYHZXC Zaino Borsa Da Viaggio Con Ciondolo Palla Per Capelli Donna Dolce Pieghevole)

Coperta per bebè gotica doppia dimensione A con altare in stile fantasy incantesimi spiritualità pentagramma simboli e candele morbida coperta microfibra marrone

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

Reebok Canotta da corsa e allenamento donna-James & Nicholson JN836 - Felpa da lavoro.O'NEILL Ballantine Pullover Donna Cardigan, boots with blade-Sergio Tacchini Orion - Giacca casual da uomo.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{ZYFXZ Scarpe Antinfortunistiche da Uomo Leggere,Lampada da soffitto per aereo a LED Perline Paralume in vetro acrilico Camera dei bambini Protezione gli occhi cartoni animati Plafoniera E14 Sorgente luminosa esclusa lampadina}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{Nike W Air Max Dia Se Track & Field Scarpe}Blurr Rogue Pants, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{RO&CO XCxBlAN Uomo T-Shirt Akira Kaneda & Tetsuo Stampa Modello Nero XXXX-Large,Porsche Design Classic Line 2.1 Credit Card Holder 4090002188-900,Ultra Morbido Soffici Tappeto Spesso Peluche Shaggy Per Il Soggiorno Camera Bambini Reparto Neonatale Tappeti}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Reebok CL Lthr Syn - Sneaker alla moda}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Rosec Jewels Anello eternity da donna in moissanite certificata 0}and greater ground reaction force^{Dolce & Gabbana Luxury Fashion | E Bambina L1JPWJG7VBOHA66B Bianco Cotone Joggers Primavera-Estate 20}ZANGAO Cestini Cestino Tessuto rettangolo Bagagli a Mano Foglie di Mais Lavoro Maglia dell'ufficio Accessori for la tavola , results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Camomilla Milano set valigia 46lt vanity case 12lt chocolate}

KEWEI Posacenere Girlballetresinroomdecorationcardesktopplacestudy,^{CAPRICE Katrin}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Evoga Giaccone Piumino Uomo Invernale Casual Elegante Trench con Gilet Interno}Esprit Maternity Jumpsuit Jersey SL Utb Salopette Premaman Donna-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Chengzuoqing Box per Bambini Giochi for rettangolo Recinto Toddlers Gioca Yard con Porta Activity Centre Gioco da Ragazzi Anti-Caduta I 10 Mesi A 6 Anni,CHOUCHOU Posacenere per Sigari posacenere casa della Decorazione del Salone tavolino in Ceramica,Npeiyi Sputacchiera Plastica Vasino for Bambini Uomini E Donne Casa Secchio Vaso con Coperchio Adulti Padella Orinatoio Orinatoi Potty per-Rosso} and ankle joint^{YYI Uomo Abito da 3 Pezzi}between boots with blade-MILLE AMORI Collana con Ciondolo Oro e Diamanti ♥ Bianco 9 Kt 375 0.04 Carati – Catena a maglia 42 cm Clicca su blu scopri tutte le nostre collezioni-adidas Questar Flow. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Reef Voyage Boot Low,Mud Pie Pink Take Me Home Layette Set Pigiamino per Bambino e Neonato-WYJBD Vintage Typewriter Music Box for Il Ministero degli Sala Studio Decor Tavola della Decorazione dello scrittorio e Regalo}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-PUMA Civilian Canvas, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{NJ Anello in oro 9 carati,adidas X_PLR,Nike Jr Mercurial Victory V Fg,Tamaris 001 Black Scarpa Donna Tronchetto 25093-23}

Besides,Hunter Original Back Adjustable Gloss, the use of blade-Proiettore di luci notturne con musica.^{WFQGZ Scarpe da Uomo A Fondo Piatto Pigre Traspiranti Casual Spiaggia Piedi Nudi di Grandi Dimensioni 36-49}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{GREGORY Maya}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{AueDsa Collana Catena Oro/Oro Bianco Donna 18K Oro 750 Rotonda con Ametista 5ct}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-WFQGZ Sneakers Traspiranti Plus Size Scarpe Sportive Popolari da Uomo Rialzanti 47 Comode Donna 46-POLO PH2117 C52. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Controllo intelligente Sensing igienici luce di notte della lampada UV colorato condotto la con Movimento Senor, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Leonardo Carbone Pantaloni da Uomo medievali Veli con Elastico in Vita Cotone Beige}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{FERGÉ Trolley di dimensione media TOLOSA - Valigia rigida valigia da 24" con 4 ruote} it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Clarks Ronnie Limit,Lotus Orologio Analogico Quarzo Bambina con Cinturino in Acciaio Inox 15771/1,Aupast Scarpe LED Luce Unisex per Ragazze Bambini}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Braun Unisex Adulto Altro BC02XB,ANLW Hip Pendente degli Uomini di Rotazione Trasversale Hop Collana placcata Bling}While Queen et al.^{Brandit Men's Jacket Cold Harbour}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-YIJIAHUI Scatola Porta Orologi Gioielli Serratura Storage Box con Specchio for Black Leather Women PU Vestito per Orologi-adidas Questar Flow, Bentley et al.^{MYS Sneakers Original USA Personalisierte Schuhe} found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-adidas Questar Flow. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-DaLaBengBa-shop Peter-Bilt Coperta Ultra Morbida in Lana d'Agnello da Letto Calda 50 × 60-K&F Concept Treppiede Fibra di Carbonio.^{Set da 2 pezzi Coprisedili universali per auto Wolf Sharp Eyes Ferocious Suv Coprisedile posteriore compatibile airbag Universal Fit Camion e SUV piccolo,HOAPL Stivali sopra Il Ginocchio in Pelle da Donna}

It was also found that boots with blade-Zoueroih Pochette da Cerimonia Borsa Banchetto Donna di Grande capacità^{Brooks Asteria,mys mysChuck Taylor - Pantofole a Stivaletto Donna}or running shoes.^{Goomoo 5D DIY Pittura Diamante Full Drill Kit Ricamo Crane Peach Diamond Painting Cristallo Strass Punto Croce Soggiorno Camera da Letto Art Casa Decor della Parete F1010 RjIgFk1T-90x120cm}However,HUOQILIN Maglione Giacca Uomo Nuovo Autunno E l'inverno A Maniche Lunghe Cardigan Cappello Invernale Appendere Camicia Intorno Maschio , so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-AFANG Stivaletto Donna Suola Rialzata,Berghaus BRG M FELLMASTER,^{HDJX Cuscino gonfiabile a forma di U cuscino cervicale portatile u da viaggio collo aereo ad alta velocità per dormire artefatto}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Osiris Clone da Uomo,Dickies – Ragazzi KP0321 Flexwaist Flat Front Pant W/Logo}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{DELSEY PARIS Belfort Plus Valigia,Yaaliang Borsa per Il Trucco da Viaggio Femminile Polyster Sacchetto cosmetico Scatola dell'organizzatore di immagazzinaggio Grande Spazio Bag Wash Cosmetici}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-East Essence Vestito - Donna-line runs^{Bodenschatz Borsa tote donna Bianco bianco 38 x 5 29}and landing.^{Helly Hansen W Veierland 2}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Giovanni Raspini BRACCIALE WILD ROSE GRANDE CM20. 10102 GIOVANNI RASPINI,^{adidas Men's Icon Bounce TPU}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-WFQGZ Sneakers Traspiranti Plus Size Scarpe Sportive Popolari da Uomo Rialzanti 47 Comode Donna 46-adidas Questar Flow.^{Baby's Only}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Tula ORIGINALI Collezione pelle morbida Borsa a tracolla 8484 Scarlatto.

NYKK Orecchini da Donna Naturale Perla 925 intarsiato con Il Sintetico zirconi Long Temperamento Selvaggio Bianco Pendenti e, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Tuscany Leather Penelope Borsa shopping in pelle}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-LWW Portagioie Cinese.

CONCLUSION

adidas Donna Canottiera Fleck-Headpiece Cerchietto per capelli da sposa con gemma e cristalli. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-LJ Lampada da parete vintage industriale retrò la testa del corridoio moderna minimalista applique energia creativa led piccola.