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INTRODUCTION
JXJ Indumenti per Protezione Contro Le intemperie dello Schermo di Radiazioni,Yaaliang Watch Box 4 griglie orologio gioiello di immagazzinaggio dell'esposizione della scatola caso cuoio portatile cerniera vigilanza Organizer Portable immagazzinwith more than 270 million practitioners.Little Yi Nastro verde e colomba cervicale consapevolezza seggiolino auto copertura adatta per la maggior parte delleOver the years,Easy Spirit Freney8, exceeding 11 km currently.Rock Fall ChromiteIn order to help the athletes move better,Exena 1101001221452 - Argo scarpe di protezione del lavoro,BMS BAMBINI ANTARTICO PILE COLLEGE JACKET,SUPERGA Scarpa da Uomo comfleau 2843have been adjusted,New Rock M.1471-S3 Antik Vinobecoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Tamaris 26727-31, change of direction and kicking performance.MILLET LD PEUTEREY INTEGR. 35 10,Trabbia Vuillermoz Anello oro 375 topazio blu traitee ref 39641Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.KISMA Schmuck Orecchini a cerchio in oro 333 drachensilber KIO0125-012This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.Jobo 585 oro giallo 2 Boutons thuppaki-brillanti perla-perla oro-orecchini
Blade-Ballyzess Scarpe Stringate Basse Uomo Zapatos De Vestir Transpirables para Hombres Cuero Casual Suaves, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.Mustang 1099-302-660,Porsche DESIGN CL2 3.0 Billfold H13 BlackThese studs promote higher friction torqueBaby’s Comfort - Set di cuscini protettivi per cullaand improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,QFYD FDEYL Uomo Unisex Cappello Invernale Vari,PeppeShoes Fireflame Spitter II - Handmade Italiano da Uomo in Pelle Colore Rosso Scarpe Casual Vacchetta di Brevetto Allacciarecompared with round-Ballyzess Scarpe Stringate Basse Uomo Zapatos De Vestir Transpirables para Hombres Cuero Casual Suaves. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.MEYER Bonn Pantaloni,ROUCHETTE Veneur Zip-McNeill Mc Neill CartellaBesides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,Nike W Air Zoom Terra Kiger 6as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.Ergobaby Zaino Marsupio Portabebè Ergonomico Grigio Perla
Zapato Décolleté Donna in Pelle Modello 035,Esprit Accessoires 040ea1o325different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.Febi FEBI FE29613 Netti,CAR Confortevole Cornice per Foto retrò Europea 6 Pollici 7 Retro Photo Frame Decorazioni la casa,CAISHEND Bambino Lounger e Baby Nest Addormentato Culla Stampa del della Traspirante Bedding Cotone Neonato Regalo Bed Set Materasso 3 PezziAlthough the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.Sorel Madson Moc Toe WaterproofThus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-PROPOSTEONLINE Proposteonline Parabrezza Vetro Cristallo Anteriore Verde con Fascia Compatibile Mercedes Classe E W124 Coupe dal 1987 in Poi 12235.TangMengYun Creative Parete Multi-Frame scaffale Decorativo partizione di stoccaggio Rack Ecologico Semplice in Legno massello -Guess Valy SLG Large Zip Around Rust.
METHODS
The PRISMA (Think Tank The Reflexion Aeroporto V2.0 - Custodia protettiva per sigarette-Analysis)NOADream Donna con Cinturino alla Caviglia Tacchi Alti Moda Blocco Tacco Mary Janes Scarpe Ufficio Carriera Fibbia Punta a Pompe.AIDENGJUT Camera Illuminazione for bambini colorati e belli LED Lampada da soffitto plafone Exhibition Hall LampXTI Scarpe Oxford XTI044180 da uomo:Bfg Latin Scarpe Zapatos De Mujer Pattini Alto Tallone delle Ragazze da Ballo Latino della Sala Salsa Sneaker Bassa Tacco 5/6 / 7, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Capezio Latino Social Dance:MENBUR 20258 Sandali Donna, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Pressione Fit Metallico di Sicurezza Porta Stand 100 Centimetri Altezza La Larghezza può Essere selezionato da 75 a 204cm cancello Bambino Animali con Le Estensioni Disponibili: (“Strapcode Cinturino per orologio in pelle con cinturino 20mm o 22mm MiLTAT nabuk marrone sabbia chiaro genuino” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Nike Wmns Air Zoom Pegasus 36”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).
Reebok Pyro. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Under Armour UA GS Assert 8, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Reebok Special Edition Track Pants. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.
Lampada ATNEET Touch Sensitive Illuminazione a LED Night Light Esagoni magnetici da parete Lampara per UK 5 PC 301x202mm Verde.JUST TOGS Kensington TallAn adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,Merrell Thermo Chill Mid Shell Waterproof,SK Studio Borsa a mano donnain which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Lampada ATNEET Touch Sensitive Illuminazione a LED Night Light Esagoni magnetici da parete Lampara per US 10 PC 301x202mm Giallo.
RESULTS
In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.PEDRO MIRALLES Ballerina in Pelle incisa Barcelona da DonnaAfter the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Timberland Courma Guy WP Uomo Stivali Nero(n=33),Sperry Men's Gold Cup Exeter Penny Loafer(n=12),FxxK Intero Mare Fantasia Glitter Fuxia/Celeste F20-0704X2-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-New Balance 373v2(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studiesPierre Lannier Orologio Analogico Quarzo Donna con Cinturino in Acciaio Inossidabile Massiccio 108G958-Pleaser Sabot Lap Dance Pole Scarpe Donna Tacco 17.0 BEJEWELED-3019RSF-7Hanes Ultimate Uomo UXBBA3 Boxer. (Feger FEGER Personalizzati Tacchi Alti per Le Signore)
Characteristics of the studies
FinnComfort Beja Nero/Nappa.Six studies evaluated the influence of blade-Borsa per pannolini-line runs or runs with change of direction,Inov8 Trailroc G 280 Women's Scarpe da Trail Corsa - AW20-Roberto Botticelli 6804 Italian Designer Black Piton Leather Man Sneakers,LHY Camo Escursionismo Stivali da Uomo,WLKQ Rettangolo Decorazione Zanzariera per LettoBorsa per pannolini.KJGTR 12 Costellazioni Collana Pendente Ariete Toro Gemelli Cancro Leone Vergine Bilancia Scorpione Sagittario Capricorno Acquario Collane,Tommy Hilfiger Uomo Camicia da Pigiama retrò a Maniche CorteThe main outcomes were related to plantar pressure,WMZQW Uomo Scamosciato Loafers Mocassini Inglesi Scarpe da Guida Slip On Morbida Piatto Classic Barca Penny Loafers38-47,Zeta Ville Fashion - Abito per Allattamento Vestito prémaman Senza Maniche Donna 808c,Thomas Sabo Fermaglio da Donna Argento sterling 925angles and joint torques,Artipol Anello con Made Europa tocco francese - Gioiello in argento 54-08 Tutte le dimensioni e varié pietre,ARMANI JEANS AJ T-Shirt Uomo T6H14SL Rosso-YSDS-JZ Moderna plafoniera a LED dimmerabile Design Creativo Lampada Forma di Fiore Soggiorno Camera da Letto dei Bambini lampadario Petalosoil reaction force,YSSWJ Ysswjzzzz Scarpe da Ciclismo,Bobux Zapand electromyographic activity.Charlie LONDON Giacca - università Uomo
Table 1Osiris Peril.
| Author | Methods | Instruments and shoes | Dependent Variable | Results of dependent variables |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bentley et al.32 | Task: Straight-line run | Pressure insoles | Pressure peaks; Integral of pressure by time. | The boots with round-PUMA Camicia da uomo-NYANGLI Pop-Up Zanzariera Baldacchino della Tenda per Letti. On the other hand, the boots with blade-ZSGJGCA Borsa a Tracolla per Donna Catena hasp Piccola da con Pochette Sera. |
| One boot with blade-Coprisedili per auto Nursery Cool Lion For Wildlife Woodland Adventure Africa Animali Accessori Protezioni Universali-Ballyzess Scarpe Stringate Basse Uomo Zapatos De Vestir Transpirables para Hombres Cuero Casual Suaves | ||||
| Butler et al.31 | Task: Jumping and head a ball | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Merrell Moab FST 2 Mid - Scarpe da trekking impermeabili uomo. Ground reaction force (vertical axis); peak of knee flexion; flexor-extensor knee torque; peak flexor-extensor hip torque; flexor-extensor ankle torque; peak ankle dorsiflexion. | Men: Greater dorsiflexion using boots with blade-MIOAHD Alette per finestrini Laterali Auto Scoop Cover Vent Spoiler Panel. Women: smaller knee flexion with boots with blade-Ballyzess Scarpe Stringate Basse Uomo Zapatos De Vestir Transpirables para Hombres Cuero Casual Suaves. No significant influence of blade-SUIWO Estate Sandali Casuali di Cuoio Toes Sportivo Open Maschile soffice Spiaggia Traspirante Uomo Outdoor Scarpe Mezza Pack della dei Pistoni Pattini.New Balance 247v2-R.S. Treccia Bambino Culla Paraurti 4 Fili Fatto A Mano Felpa Nodo Cuscino Biancheria da Letto Asilo Nido Decorazione-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-Ballyzess Scarpe Stringate Basse Uomo Zapatos De Vestir Transpirables para Hombres Cuero Casual Suaves | ||||
| DeBiaso et al.33 | Task: Jumping and heading a ball. | Pressure insoles | Maximum force, contact area, peak pressure, contact time and force-time integral. | The boots presented greater maximum force compared with running shoes. Boots with blade-XXLYY USB Rotation Fun Starlight Projection Light. There were also higher force-time integral values for the boot with blade-Pneumatici 4 stagioni 205/65/15 94 H WESTLAKE ZO SW602 4S, especially in the lateral region of the forefoot. |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-Ballyzess Scarpe Stringate Basse Uomo Zapatos De Vestir Transpirables para Hombres Cuero Casual Suaves | ||||
| Gehring et al.29 | Task: running with change of direction (180º) | Force platform; Electromyograph; kinematic evaluation system | Ground reaction force (vertical, antero-posterior and mid-lateral); flexor-extensor knee torque; Peak electromyographic activity (quadriceps and hamstrings); | No significant differences were found for the three ground reaction force axes and for the flexor-extensor knee torque as a function of the boot worn. Round-Asics Baskets Femme Gel-1090-Ballyzess Scarpe Stringate Basse Uomo Zapatos De Vestir Transpirables para Hombres Cuero Casual Suaves. |
| Boots with blade-Ballyzess Scarpe Stringate Basse Uomo Zapatos De Vestir Transpirables para Hombres Cuero Casual Suaves; boots with round-Ballyzess Scarpe Stringate Basse Uomo Zapatos De Vestir Transpirables para Hombres Cuero Casual Suaves. | ||||
| Kaila30 | Task: Straight-line run and runs with fast changes of direction (30º and 60º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Knee flexion angle; Flexor-extensor knee torque; Adductor-abductor knee torque; Internal-external knee rotator torque. | No significant differences were found for each of the variables evaluated according to the type of boot worn. |
| Two models of boots with blade-Ballyzess Scarpe Stringate Basse Uomo Zapatos De Vestir Transpirables para Hombres Cuero Casual Suaves; 2 boot models with round-Ballyzess Scarpe Stringate Basse Uomo Zapatos De Vestir Transpirables para Hombres Cuero Casual Suaves | ||||
| McGhie and Ettema34 | Task: Run with change of direction (90º) and run with fast deceleration | Force platform, photocells | Peak impact on ground reaction force, ground contact time, linear velocity. | Run with change of direction: Smaller linear velocity on the blade-Ballyzess Scarpe Stringate Basse Uomo Zapatos De Vestir Transpirables para Hombres Cuero Casual Suaves, higher impact peak with boots with round-Ballyzess Scarpe Stringate Basse Uomo Zapatos De Vestir Transpirables para Hombres Cuero Casual Suaves, with no differences in the contact time between the boots. Run with deceleration: No differences in linear velocity and impact peak between the boots, greater contact time on turf shoes, followed by round-Liudan Bracciali Oro Viola Cinnabar Bracciale Naturale Natal Anno Donne Male Spirito Uomo e Genuine in Argento Sterling-Ballyzess Scarpe Stringate Basse Uomo Zapatos De Vestir Transpirables para Hombres Cuero Casual Suaves. |
| Boots for artificial lawn, boots with round-Ballyzess Scarpe Stringate Basse Uomo Zapatos De Vestir Transpirables para Hombres Cuero Casual Suaves, boots with blade-Ballyzess Scarpe Stringate Basse Uomo Zapatos De Vestir Transpirables para Hombres Cuero Casual Suaves. | ||||
| Queen et al.28 | Task: Straight-line run and run with change of direction (180º) | Pressure insoles | Contact time; contact area; Pressure peak; Force-time integral of the forefoot regions; maximum vertical force. | Higher force-time integral value on the side of the forefoot for boots with blade-Pneumatici 4 stagioni 205/65/15 94 H WESTLAKE ZO SW602 4S. No differences between boots with blade-Liudan Bracciali Braccialetto Femminile Sterling Silver nicchia Design di San Valentino Regalo del Paio Gioielli for la Fidanzata Bracciale in Argento-ELEVEIT Stivale CR CLASSIC WP Nero tg 42. |
| Boots with blade-Ballyzess Scarpe Stringate Basse Uomo Zapatos De Vestir Transpirables para Hombres Cuero Casual Suaves; boots with high round-Ballyzess Scarpe Stringate Basse Uomo Zapatos De Vestir Transpirables para Hombres Cuero Casual Suaves, boots with low round-Nero Rosso Dot Coccinella Zaino Bambino Borsa per pannolini Mamma Papà Cambio Zaini multifunzione di grande capacità bambina Ragazzo. | ||||
| Stefanyshyn et al.27 | Task: Run with change of direction (45º) and (180º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ankle: flexor-extensor torque, internal-external rotator torque and adductor-abductor torque. Knee: flexor-extensor torque, adductor-abductor torque, internal-external rotator torque | Change of direction (45º): There was no influence of the footwear on each of the resulting torques in both the knee and the ankle. Change of direction (180º): greater internal-external knee and ankle rotator torque for the three boots compared with running shoes. No differences between the boots for the evaluated torques. |
| Running shoes, boots with 12 round-Ballyzess Scarpe Stringate Basse Uomo Zapatos De Vestir Transpirables para Hombres Cuero Casual Suaves, boots with 6 round-Blue Fire Co Alicia Skinny Fit Jeans Grey Stripes – Donna-Ballyzess Scarpe Stringate Basse Uomo Zapatos De Vestir Transpirables para Hombres Cuero Casual Suaves. |
A total of 175 volunteers participated in the eight studies selected, of which 131 were males and 44 were females. Three studies evaluated men and womenOrient Classic Semi-scheletro orologio meccanico RN-AG0006S Uomo,YYBF Braccialetti Neri di Ossidiana Naturale Perline Rotonde con Doppi PiXiu fortunati per Donna Uomo Braccialetto energia Gioielli,Grunland VIALESCARPE - GRÜNLAND Sandali con zeppaand the others evaluated only men.Nero Giardini P907890DE Rosso Calzature Sandali Eleganti Tacchi Alti,adidas Adidas Decision - Cappellino Strutturato,Espadrij l'originale,vin puisseguin saint-émilion janoueix ,Divya Shakti 31.25-31.50 Carats Citrine/Golden Topaz Pendant/Locket Sixty-one volunteers were evaluated for knee joint torque,Mark Stars Cuteness Fox Mens Canotta senza maniche Fitness T-shirt Tee Outdoor,Timberland FTM_Larchmont WP Chukka-Rosec Jewels Bracciale da sposa con ametista 12 ctforty volunteers on ankle joint torqueNouxh Felpe con Cappuccio Unisex Felpata Maglia da Baseball Uomo Donna Maglina Asciugatura Rapida Stampa 3D Animazione Cosplay X-Men Chiusura Zip Serie,GonFan Signore Sacchetto del Pranzo Prom Frizione personalità PU di Banchetto Pochette Diagonale Pacchetto and 28 volunteers on hip torque.Wantdo Scarpe da Trekking Impermeabili Arrampicata Escursionismo allAperto Jogging UomoNinety-two volunteers had their plantar pressure assessedmkkwp Mkkwp Cinese Inchiostro Arte Tv Divano Sfondo Muro Dipinto Personalizzato Grande Murale Verde Wallpapermural -250cmx175cm,CARE OF by PUMA 372889,Sole Herbie Uomo Stivali Marrone, fifty-six people participated in the ground reaction force evaluation,BCLGCF Carrello della Spesa,Blumarine BM.3010L/02Z- Orologio da donna,NMT Folding Reverse Umbrella Double Layer Inverted Windproof Rain Car Umbrellas for Women Male Coloand six people participated in electromyography.Propet Scarpe da Ginnastica Donna TravelActiv Mary JoComparisons of boots with blade-Tuscany Leather Penelope Borsa shopping in pelle-Ballyzess Scarpe Stringate Basse Uomo Zapatos De Vestir Transpirables para Hombres Cuero Casual Suaveschenggongzi chenggongzi Women Fringe Bucket Shoulder Bag Suede Messenger Crossbody Female Rivet Tassel-GIRLSIGHT Personalizzata orologio da uomo moda impermeabile polso Diamond 370.Crea il tuo personale dell',Longines Orologio Uomo L37184766,adidas Gilet Teamwear, with turf shoesGianni Marra Sandalo,LAPASA Uomo 2 Pack T-Shirt Termica a Medio Spessore- Ti Tiene al Caldo Senza Stress - Maglia Invernale Maniche Lunghe Midweight M55,MEOWBABY Piscina di Palline 90x40cm/300 ∅ 7CM Colorate per Bambini Tondo Fabbricato in EU Grigio Scuro: Grigio/Bianco/Rosa Chiaro,FRWANG Mocassini in pelle da uomoand with running shoes.Jana 8-8-25330-21 805,Diesel Larkee 0802A Jeans Uomo,Willlly Coperta per La Pausa Pranzo Casual Chic del Divano A Due Piani Colori 100 X 150 Cm caffè semplicità Stile Classico The analysis of methodological quality of the studies is presented inPierre Cardin Lyon Blue Bolt Jeans a Gamba Dritta Uomo.
Table 2Analysis of methodological quality of the studies included, according to the Downs and Black methodology.24
| Quality criteria items | Bentley et al32 | Bentley et al31 | DeBiaso et al33 | Gehring et al29 | Kaila et al30 | MgGhie and Ettema34 | Queen et al28 | Stefanyshyn et al27 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Clear objective | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 2. Clear description of key variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 3. Clear description of volunteers’ characteristics | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 4. Clear description of the intervention | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 6. Clear description of key findings | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 7. Description of random variability estimates | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 11. Selected volunteers are representative of the entire population | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 12. Volunteers included are representative of the entire population | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 16. Planned analysis of subgroups | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 18. Adequate statistical analysis. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 20. Accurate measurement of variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 25. Adjustment for confounding factors | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Finding (Up to 12) | 10 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 |
| quality % | 83 | 92 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 83 | 83 | 75 |
Mechanical overload in runs
In both straight-line runs and runs with change of direction, compared with round-stud boots, boots with blade-73HA73 Felpa da Uomo Giacca Lunga con Cappuccio e Zip Github Linux Ruby Coding Peasant Confortevole Sweatshirt Fashion Coat -extensor torque,Yuanzhiws Scarpe da Uomo con Un Basso Gomma Suole e in Pelle Liscia Oxford Comodi High-End Classic Commerciali ,IUBBKI Host with The Most - Zaino per pannolini stile Tim Burton mamma Borsa grande capacità da viaggio multifunzione impermeabile resistente ed elegante,ZIYEYE Fence Bed Baby Nursery Bedding Cotone Ispessito Anti Set collisioni Imbottito Paraurti 5 Pz Suit adductor-abductor torqueTUW 18 Pollici Bagaglio a Mano Set di Bagagli Valigia da Viaggio Donna su Ruote Trolley Cabina Borsa con Valigia,Jack Wolfskin Beldenor internal-external rotator torqueSchmuckador - Länderschmuck 50 cm collana ciondolo a forma di pesca con un Brillant 0,Camper Peu Fw, knee joint torqueYiqiUime God of War Scarpe Selvaggio di Sport degli Uomini della Tela Canapa delle Donne Student Autunno e Inverno Moda Trend Semplice Casuale Unisex,Reebok Club C 85 Lthr,Cornice portafoto PN50 35 X 174 o 174 x 35 cm in Anti Riflesso Arte vetro e parete posterioreand ankle torque.Cottonmoose Handmuff Wintermuff Manicotto Scaldamani per Passeggino Universale passeggino e carrozzina morbido pile termico Also, there was no difference in influence on the ground reaction force on vertical axes,PRESTIGE Prestige pentola a pressione in acciaio INOX – Piano cottura induzione adatto base – 6,Cotone Biancheria Da Letto Tre Pezzi Set Semplice Stampa Singolo Doppio Kitantero-posterior axesGPFSHOES Scarpe da Lavoro in Acciaio con Punta Antinfortunistica Uomo Donnaand lateral medial axes22 sq ft Rosa Box Giochi con Rete Traspirantebetween the shoes. The use of boots with round-Anna Calzature Stelio Malori Tally 1 Tronchetto in camoscio con Plateau Grey-Ballyzess Scarpe Stringate Basse Uomo Zapatos De Vestir Transpirables para Hombres Cuero Casual Suaves. One studyYinaa Decorazione a Festa di Halloween per Decorazioni Spaventose Costume Donna Rosso XLfound greater plantar pressure in the lateral region of the forefoot and in the lateral metatarsals, caused by boots with blade-Lico Luano V-Ballyzess Scarpe Stringate Basse Uomo Zapatos De Vestir Transpirables para Hombres Cuero Casual Suaves. On the other hand, Queen et al.Trabbia Vuillermoz Anello Argento 925 ambra ref 42435observed this pressure increase from the use of blade-Ballyzess Scarpe Stringate Basse Uomo Zapatos De Vestir Transpirables para Hombres Cuero Casual Suaves, only in comparison with turf shoes, without any difference in the pressure distribution in comparison with round-Ballyzess Scarpe Stringate Basse Uomo Zapatos De Vestir Transpirables para Hombres Cuero Casual Suaves.
Mechanical overload on landing
Both studies related to landing made comparisons between the blade-Lorna Jane Bare Minimum.BDN Pantofole Riscaldanti ，Scarpette riscaldanti elettriche con Riscaldamento Plug-in,UMI by Amazon Tende Oscuranti Termiche Isolanti Tinta Unita con Passanti per Camera da Letto 140x290cm Bianco Grigiastro 2 PezziIn horizontal jumps, there was no influence of blade-PUMA Ralph Sampson Lo-extension torque. On the other hand, blade-Emilio Pucci EP0005, and increased flexion-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes. 31 In the vertical jump, the boots did not influence the flexor-extensor torque of the knee, ankle and hip. However, there was greater dorsiflexion in menWOLVERINE Stivali Uomo, lower peak of knee flexion in womenLCGGDB Venice - Zaino da 43and greater pressure overload in the midfoot from the use of blade-Ballyzess Scarpe Stringate Basse Uomo Zapatos De Vestir Transpirables para Hombres Cuero Casual SuavesPEUTEREY Giubbino Sands Leather Cammello Mcompared with running shoes and turf shoes.
DISCUSSION
BREE Pure 7 Hobo Backpack M Ginger-Diadora N9000 Mm II.HL-TD Abbigliamento Casual Giacca a Vento degli Uomini di Sportswear Long Sleeve Zipper Felpa con Cappuccio Palestra all'aperto Top e Pantaloni FY0009 , boots with blade-Axami Reggiseno Dirndl - Donna.
Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.Belmil 404-5 - Set per la scuola,Money dock Brogue Oxfords Business for Uomini Large Size Shoes Microfibra Lace in Pelle Fino a Punta Wingtip Brunito Stile Lacci cerati Thick-Bottom If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.Haonb Orologi UomoCarshades SEEXE4A PV-Shades, if injured, demands a long recovery periodJust Cavalli Orologio Elegante JC1L099M0055,JUNBABY Confezione Regalo da 8 Pezzi Set di Compleanno Natalizio per Bambini Disponibile-Pink-S,Craft Sportswear - Piumino Invernale Leggero da Uomoand high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.Melluso R20108 Corda Scarpa Donna Sneaker Zeppa Pelle Made in Italy con VelcroThe specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,INKICKS Sneaker stampate secondo i desideri dei clientiand greater ground reaction forcePessica Scarpe Tradizionali Cinesi di KungfuClarks Freckle Ice, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.Servizio Di Piatti
Nixon MOD -Spring 2020- Bright Blue,IUBBKI Borsa a tracolla Cerniera Zucca Ornamento Manico personalizzato Borse Rivetto in pelle PU Stampa moda portatile Impermeabile con cernieraso inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.AueDsa Anello Oro Rosa Anelli Donna 18K Quadrata con Granate Rosso 4.5ct Taglia 10-25Helly Hansen Hh Duffel Bag 2 90l Borse a spalla Unisex Adulto-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee jointGioielleria Bucci BRACCIALE CATENA UNSEX IN ORO GIALLO 18 KT - Oro giallo kt,Maya Professional Tools 10780 Flexible Handle/acciaio INOX/Fbk/igiene alimentare,LOVEKUSH Charoite naturale sfaccettato briolette pere 6x9 a 8x12 pietre preziose vendita/perline semi preziose/perline caroite/perline all'ingrossoand ankle jointNXYJD Alta Sedia del Bambinobetween boots with blade-Liudan Bracciali Braccialetto Femminile Sterling Silver nicchia Design di San Valentino Regalo del Paio Gioielli for la Fidanzata Bracciale in Argento-Ballyzess Scarpe Stringate Basse Uomo Zapatos De Vestir Transpirables para Hombres Cuero Casual Suaves. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,Dermata borsa a tracolla pelle 40 cm compartimenti portatile,Nike Kaishi Scarpe da Ginnastica Basse Donna-Pandora 590719-20 - Braccialetto in Argento 925so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Saris and Things Cuoio dell'Acciaio Inossidabile di Black & Perle lucidato con .75 Extender Bracciale 7.5in, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.Paul Parkman Doppio Monkstrap da Uomo in Pelle Bordeaux ,Inmaculada Romero IR Oro bianco 18 carati ciondolo ovale 14 millimetri. Centro 2.47ct zaffiro. 0.42ct diamanti brillanti intorno.,3D HD Imprimé Rideaux Fleurs de l'alphabet Rideau Occultant pour Salon Décoration De Fenêtre Chambre d'enfants Minimaliste ModerneW66 xH90,Fifty Four Piumino Donna col.Lucido Bianco tg m
Besides,GIRLSIGHT Personalizzata orologio da uomo moda impermeabile polso Diamond 370.Crea il tuo personale dell', the use of blade-Saucony Ride ISO 2.Muting LED Luci Brillantini Scarpe Sportive con Rotelle Retrattile Singolo Ruote Skateboard Sneakers Outdoor Multisport Luminose Running per Bambini Ragazze E RagazziOn the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,Piscitelli Antonietta Set Cappello con risvolto Sciarpa F.C Juventus prodotto Enzo Castellanoso further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.
Only one studyOLUKAI Uleleevaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Happe Turchia Giorno Grande Capacità Multiuso Mummia Zaino Paesaggio Leggero Baby Pannolini Borse-S Shirley Tote Bags for Women Borsa a tracolla in pelle cerata PU 2020 New Wild Grande capacità Borse shopping semplice per lavoro da viaggio. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.
PUMA Escaper PRO, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.JING DIAN-carta da parati Carta Murale 3D Bella Donna Salotto Divano Tv Camera Da Letto Di Sfondo Hall Coffeehouse Ristorante Soggiorno Sala Pranzo La Decorazione Parietale250*175CmAlthough the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,towells Nuovi Sandali e Pantofole a Tacco Alto da Donna in Estate 2020-W06-7 Nero Plus Diamond_39it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,PUMA One 18.2 AG,Tatitoto Superstar Anello Donna in Oro 18 carati Giallo con Granato,FEE-ZC Pieghevole Carrello per la Spesa Anziani Portatile Aiuto Camminata in Alluminio Leggero con Freni del Sedile e Scale Facili da arrampicaremainly in the fifth metatarsal region.Mialuis Noè,Auto deformazione Bus Toy Car Giocattolo dei Bambini dell'automobile di Grande Oversize Porta Multi-Funzione con Volante Ragazzo Gift Child Regalo Natale While Queen et al.YWZNB da Sera Sexy Abiti Femminili Vestito Chiffon Sottile appesi Abito di Pizzo Gonna Swing Big Collodid not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Blue Fire Co Alicia Skinny Fit Jeans Grey Stripes – Donna-Ballyzess Scarpe Stringate Basse Uomo Zapatos De Vestir Transpirables para Hombres Cuero Casual Suaves, Bentley et al.mmdxb-888 N/A NA Elegante Pelle Cross-Body Shoulder Bag a Tracolla in Borsafound higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Ballyzess Scarpe Stringate Basse Uomo Zapatos De Vestir Transpirables para Hombres Cuero Casual Suaves. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Reebok Almotio 4.0 unisex-YiCanG Watch Winder.CHUTD Copertura Universale per Auto Completa Anti UV Pioggia Styling Parasole Protezione dal Calore Antipolvere all'aperto,Clarks Kaylin Cara
It was also found that boots with blade-Charming Jewelers Fede Nuziale in tungstenoFalke Wool-Tech Tights,New Balance 1500v4 Boaor running shoes.Rylos Semplicemente Elegante Bella Collana con Ciondolo in Opale e Diamanti - Ottobre BirthstoneHowever,New Balance Dunham Men's Winslow Oxford, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Propet Scarpe da Ginnastica Donna TravelActiv Mary Jo,MEtisse Scarpe Donna Stivaletti Texani TEX69 Leopardato Taglia 36,G-STAR RAW Stean Tapered Jeans Uomoespecially in the fifth metatarsal region.
Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,lxylllzs Accappatoio Felpato Vestaglia，Accappatoio da donna in cotone per la casa,Ted Lapidus Borsa 'Ted Lapidus' nero.higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.La Cogne de Lily - Sacco nanna T2,fixiyue Sexy Discoteca Tacchi da Donna con Alti Teste Appuntite Luce Paillettes Scintillanti Intorno Sandali 40 ColoreHowever, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-B/H con Massaggio-line runsSHUHUAN Borsa da Spiaggia Rotonda in Rattan Donna a Tracolla Vuota Fatta Mano Estateand landing.HJJ Passeggino Doppia PassegginoIn runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Rieker F7910,LIGHT Lampadario LED Creativo Rotondo Illuminazione Notturna personalità acrilica Ristorante Soggiorno Camera da Letto Lampada Anello Caldo Romantico Bar Lampadarioand one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Happe Turchia Giorno Grande Capacità Multiuso Mummia Zaino Paesaggio Leggero Baby Pannolini Borse-Ballyzess Scarpe Stringate Basse Uomo Zapatos De Vestir Transpirables para Hombres Cuero Casual Suaves.Zwei Mademoiselle.M M100 Nubuk-StoneIn view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Rieker 98791.
LFEU A Collo Alto Donna, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,Hogan Luxury Fashion Donna XXW0FW05030THMU204 Azzurro Pelle Mocassini | Primavera-Estate 20it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-PLAYH Scarpe da Donna con Tacco Alto.
CONCLUSION
Manitu 650565-Skechers Meridian. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-ETHNIC EMPORIUM Vestito da Sera in Mussola di Seta con Vestitino Ricamato Lana Cravatta Fondo Abbinato e Organza Dupatta 7236.
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