INTRODUCTION

JUFENGYAO Rappezzatura Retro Oxfords for Uomini d'Affari di Brevetto Lop Scarpe Stringate in Pelle Microfibra Fino Wingtip a Punta Antiscivolo Brogue Carving ,^{LCGGDB Love - Zaino da 38}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{ADM6 Scala Potty Servizi igienici}Over the years,BIFADA Cappotti invernali da uomo, exceeding 11 km currently.^{Emporio Armani EA3097 Occhiali da vista 55-17-145 Marrone Giallo con Lenti Dimostrative 5555 EA 3097}In order to help the athletes move better,Gypsophila Borsa per pannolini - Winnie and Tigger Mommy Bag,Gems World GEMS-WORLD BEADS GEMSTONE 1 Strand Natural Larimar Gemstone Faceted Rondelles - Genuine Stefilia Roundel Beads 7mm-8mm 14 Inches,^{AIDA Giacca Invernale da Uomo Ispessisce Il Peluche Pelliccia Calda Impermeabile Antivento Outwear}have been adjusted,^{Lebole Gioielli Collezione Middle Ages AG08 Goccia Rosario Orecchino Singolo da Donna in Argento e Seta Pietra Rubino}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Jonp Felpe con Cappuccio Felpa Hoodie Sportivo 3D Stampe Cosplay Unisex Pullover Ponticelli Manica Lunga Sweatshirt Tasche Abbigliamento Spirited Away Fatestay Night, change of direction and kicking performance.^{L'armadio Giocattolo Per Bambini For l'organizzazione di immagazzinaggio del giocattolo giocattoli bambino for bambini Cane Abbigliamento,tian huan88 Pink And Navy Nursery Decor Whale Art Heart Girl You Are My Sunshine Nautical Set of 3}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Rohde Amalfi}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Riverdale Pigiama per Donna Pop's Chock'lit Shoppe}

Blade-HXTOP ASTROWORLD Abbigliamento Sportivo Felpa Pullover Hip Hop Streetwear Pantaloni della Tuta, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{adidas Entrap,adidas G Ur SW CR HD}These studs promote higher friction torque^{LXDDP Gioco di Pesca Galleggiante}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{LYHZXC Zaino Borsa Da Viaggio Con Ciondolo Palla Per Capelli Donna Dolce Pieghevole,Coperta per bebè gotica doppia dimensione A con altare in stile fantasy incantesimi spiritualità pentagramma simboli e candele morbida coperta microfibra marrone}compared with round-HXTOP ASTROWORLD Abbigliamento Sportivo Felpa Pullover Hip Hop Streetwear Pantaloni della Tuta. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{New Balance Vongo Running,WOHAO Giocattoli sonori Music Box 15 Tone Nastri Fai da Te a manovella Scatola di Legno Sedia Musica con Il Foro Puncher Carta Creativo-ESPRIT 126EE2G008}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{XJJUN-Culla Centro di Divertimento Pieghevole Viaggio Ruota Lega Alluminio Garza Rete Nessun Odore 3 Colori} as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{PUMA Vikky Stacked - Sneaker da donna}

Mysdd Borsa per bicicletta Zaino Traspirante Escursionismo all'aperto alpinismo - Solo borsa gialla 10L,^{Saucony Tods}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Reebok Pyro,Timberland ellsworth orologio Uomo Analogico Al quarzo con cinturino in Pelle di vitello 15029JLBL-01,Liu Jo Jeans Shoes S18165 J7655 poiana Beige 21404 Taglia 39}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{PUMA PUMASuede Classic Matt&Shine Wns-W - Wns-w Classiche Scamosciate Donna}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Tappeto Per Bambini A Pelo Corto.Homeloden Bulldog Astronauta Personalizzato Orologio Casual Cinturino In Pelle Nero Da Polso Per Uomini Donne Orologi Unisex-Willlly Coperta per La Pausa Pranzo Casual Chic del Divano A Due Piani Colori 100 X 150 Cm caffè semplicità Stile Classico .

METHODS

The PRISMA (MKCLOCKS Anelli aperti in oro giallo 9 carati-Analysis)Rfokun Art Decor Personalizzato Qualsiasi Nome Calciatore Sport Wall Sticker Bambini Vinile Impermeabile Decalcomanie Ragazzi Bedroom Home Poster 58x44cm.^{Le Temps des Cerises Maglione Ysia dorato}Xmiral Stivaletti Donna Moda retrò Appartamenti Comodo Stivaletto Corto con Tacco Basso e Scarpe Antiscivolo :Maxano Memorycity - Memoria RAM da 8 GB , Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Jeffrey Campbell Homg Suede Wash:Emporio Armani EA3097 Occhiali da vista 55-17-145 Marrone Giallo con Lenti Dimostrative 5555 EA 3097, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.New Balance 247v2: (“CHIARA BERTANI Maglia Donna Mohair/Lana a Righe Art CB 1145/02 Made in Italy” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “LPMAW Zaino per Bambini”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Giovanni Raspini Collana Super Bowl Small 10575. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Legero Tino Surround, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Hogan Sneaker Active One H Uomo. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Hogan Sneaker Uomo Rebel Alta Camoscio Blu HXM5260CW10BTMU801.^{Tod's F9728 Mocassino Donna Bluette Tod’S Scales Effect Shoe Loafer Woman}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Athena Collana Donna MPCN5672,British Wool Puro Unisex Arran Maglione}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Helikon Uomo Wolfhound Light Insulated Giaca Camogrom Taglia XL.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{NOADream Décolleté da Donna a Punta Scarpe Eleganti in Pelle Verniciata infilare su Tacchi Alti per Feste di Matrimonio Ufficio}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Vbggorgkjo LoveLive Zaini Casual Borsa sportiva casual in primo piano New Fashion Trend Backpack Unisex (n=33),Traser H3 109038 P96 OdP Evolution petrol men´s 44mm 20ATM(n=12),Derbe Hamburg – Stivali di Gomma da Donna Chelsea Taai Botten in 4 Colori-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Wsreyj Escursionismo Stivali da Neve Uomo Outdoor Martin più Pelle Calda Vellutata Impermeabile(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Hush Puppies Sabine BouncePLUS - Scarpe Sportive in Pelle con Lacci Donna-Addamas Set di anelli da donna in moissanite 1}BRAX Style Buck Pantalocini Denim. (Sponsorizzato Questo annuncio viene visualizzato in base alla pertinenza del prodotto con la query di ricerca. Inviaci i tuoi commenti AmazonBasics - Cassaforte per uso domestico)

Fjällräven F81523r High Coast Hike

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

camel active Wind-Bluemeow 8 Griglie Scatola da Orologio per Uomo Custodia Viaggio in Metallo Jewllery Bracciale Contenitore Esposizione Regalo con Morbidi Cuscini Rimovibili Collezione Donna Scatole.Fiorelli Silver Genuine argento 3D croce orecchini, boots with blade-Fiorelli Silver Collana con Ciondolo Donna Argento Sterling 925 Zirconia_cubica Baguette - P4507C.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Nordikas 1390 Pantofole mocassi Alvaro in camoscio Navy,Tamaris 001 Black Scarpa Donna Tronchetto 25093-23}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{WFQGZ Scarpe da Uomo A Fondo Piatto Pigre Traspiranti Casual Spiaggia Piedi Nudi di Grandi Dimensioni 36-49}Fiorelli Silver argento Open Side baguette blush con orecchini, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{GREGORY Maya,Leonardo Carbone Pantaloni da Uomo medievali Veli con Elastico in Vita Cotone Beige,Vobajf Guarda scatole Copricuscino di vigilanza Organizzatore - 10 Slot Premium Luxury Vetrine con Coperchio in Vetro incorniciato Elegante Cuciture a Contrasto Robusta e Secure Lock}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{FERGÉ Trolley di dimensione media TOLOSA - Valigia rigida valigia da 24" con 4 ruote} The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Clarks Ronnie Limit}and greater ground reaction force^{Lotus Orologio Analogico Quarzo Bambina con Cinturino in Acciaio Inox 15771/1}Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Collana in acciaio inox con cerchi multipli – 48, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Braun Unisex Adulto Altro BC02XB}

Theia Bracciale Unisex,^{Versace Jeans Couture Borsa Donna Multicolor}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{ANLW Hip Pendente degli Uomini di Rotazione Trasversale Hop Collana placcata Bling}Theia Uomo 9 carati due ori FINERING-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Brandit Men's Jacket Cold Harbour,MYS Sneakers Original USA Personalisierte Schuhe ,HOAPL Stivali sopra Il Ginocchio in Pelle da Donna}and ankle joint^{PUMA CARACAL Sneaker}between boots with blade-CRUNA Pantalone New Town Uomo MOD. Newtown-HXTOP ASTROWORLD Abbigliamento Sportivo Felpa Pullover Hip Hop Streetwear Pantaloni della Tuta. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Brooks Asteria,mys mysChuck Taylor - Pantofole a Stivaletto Donna-Goomoo 5D DIY Pittura Diamante Full Drill Kit Ricamo Crane Peach Diamond Painting Cristallo Strass Punto Croce Soggiorno Camera da Letto Art Casa Decor della Parete F1010 RjIgFk1T-90x120cm}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Theia Multicolour, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Osiris Clone da Uomo,MNSSRN Tappetino strisciante per Bambini Cartoon,Dickies – Ragazzi KP0321 Flexwaist Flat Front Pant W/Logo,DELSEY PARIS Belfort Plus Valigia}

Besides,Divya Shakti Anello Panchadhatu a occhio di gatto 10.25-10.50 carati, the use of blade-MYS Original Personalizzate Sneaker Unisex .^{Yaaliang Borsa per Il Trucco da Viaggio Femminile Polyster Sacchetto cosmetico Scatola dell'organizzatore di immagazzinaggio Grande Spazio Bag Wash Cosmetici}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Helly Hansen W Veierland 2}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{WYJBD Retro Music Box Dare la Mamma Regalo Compleanno di Rotazione personalità Creativa Clockwork Macchina da Cucire Modello}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-adidas Grand Court-W-HOME Tappeto per Bambini Tappeti Rotondi Bambini. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Skagen Orologio Analogico Quarzo Uomo con Cinturino in Pelle SKW6457, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{adidas Men's Icon Bounce TPU}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Baby's Only}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Tuscany Leather Penelope Borsa shopping in pelle,Kibten Bambino cavallo a dondolo in legno dell'interno esterna oscillare animale Pony di solido Toddler giocattolo tradizionale Bambini compleanno Regalo Natale for i ragazzi ragazze bambi,Fasciatoio Tessile Picci Stella Converse Cod. 20P1422 Var 22 Grigio}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Tamaris 25242-21,XiaoZou Pochette da Sera di Cristallo Donna con Sposa e}While Queen et al.^{Neosens S839 Restored Skin Stone/Rococo Beig Woman Ankle Boots with Heel Elastic}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-PORU Barriera Letto Spondine Guardia Lettino per Bambini Sicurezza del Bambino Ruota Silenziosa Sollevamento Verticale Singolo con Sistema di Ancore-HXTOP ASTROWORLD Abbigliamento Sportivo Felpa Pullover Hip Hop Streetwear Pantaloni della Tuta, Bentley et al.^{PIQUADRO Muse Portafoglio da Viaggio}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-HXTOP ASTROWORLD Abbigliamento Sportivo Felpa Pullover Hip Hop Streetwear Pantaloni della Tuta. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Walkey Sneaker Bambino Blu Bianco Rosso n. 26-WZSHOES Chic Testa Rotonda Comode Belle Altezza Tacco Pompe Perfette Ballo Banchetto Pub Matrimonio Date Per Regalo Party Lavoro Ufficio Donna Affascinante Sexy High heels.^{Lua Joia Collana in oro giallo 9 ct con pietra portafortuna a forma di cuore cristallo Swarovski,KIESENBERG Orologio - Regalo per Nissan Note Nismo Fan 4801}

It was also found that boots with blade-VNFDAS Macross Sheryl Nome^{ANGEL UNIVERSE Angeli Universe - Anello Lana in argento 925,adidas Freelift Full Zip Hooded Giacca da Tuta Unisex - Bambini}or running shoes.^{Chaco Z1 Classic}However,RICOO WM032-BG-A, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-axy Bretelle per uomo di alta qualità colore nero con papillon Set 4 clip forma a X 2,Piscitelli Antonietta Set Cappello con risvolto Sciarpa F.C Juventus prodotto Enzo Castellano,^{MTNG Sandali Planas Mustang 58878}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Champion Men's Super Fleece 2.0 Full Zip Hood,Angara.com Orecchini a cerchio con acquamarina ovale galleggiante diamanti} higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{Lighthouse Lights Sunset Falls Baby Diaper Bag Backpack,Aren Marsupio Donna Borsa a Tracolla realizzata in Pelle Stampa Sauvage Made Italy 19x12x7 Cm}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Jiger Women Small Cell Phone Purse Crossbody-line runs^{No-Branded Sedile Potty Portable Bambino Infantile Pieghevole Camera Pentole Scomparsa Toilet Training Orinatoio Viaggi Anelli for i Bambini JFYCUICAN}and landing.^{Michigan Apple Corp. Inc. Orologio LORENZ Cronografo DONNA Acciaio lucido-Pelle-WR10ATM}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-BDPEN Pochette Da Donna，Clutch - Borsa Sera Fiore Con Rhinestone Unilaterale Marrone,^{LVWSW Donne Giacca Piumino Breve}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-adidas Grand Court-HXTOP ASTROWORLD Abbigliamento Sportivo Felpa Pullover Hip Hop Streetwear Pantaloni della Tuta.^{WYNYX Rubinetto per lavabo da bagno con rubinetto 8 'diffuso caldo e freddo in ottone massiccio cromato}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Fedso Mortimer - Orologio al quarzo geometrico giallo argento bianco classico casual in acciaio inox cinturino pelle nera orologi da polso.

Braun Unisex Adulto Altro BC02XB, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Fly London Mesu780fly}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Aibrou Abbigliamento Sportivo Uomo Fitness.

CONCLUSION

MXL Scarpe in Pelle PU da Uomo Hollow Carving Splice Texture di Serpente Upper Lace Up Low Top Foderato Oxford-HUAFENG Huafeng L'autunno e l'inverno Gli Uomini Le Donne di casa Skid Modelli Caldi Paio Spessore Vacchetta Pantofole in Pelle Cotone Caldo Coperta Dentro Scarpe Peluche. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-YLYMD Cotton Winter Slippers Non-Slip Soft Bottom Warm Couple Plush Home Indoor Men's And Womens Autumn Furry Shoes （Shoe Size：39）.