INTRODUCTION

LIFE'S BY LOTTO 211821 1HA Black Nero Speedride 601 VI Sneakers Man Uomo,^{le coq Sportif Quartz Premium Uomo Scarpe da Ginnastica}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Topo Athletic Ultrafly 3 - Scarpe da corsa uomo}Over the years,JUFENGYAO Rappezzatura Retro Oxfords for Uomini d'Affari di Brevetto Lop Scarpe Stringate in Pelle Microfibra Fino Wingtip a Punta Antiscivolo Brogue Carving , exceeding 11 km currently.^{Geox D New Lise High D}In order to help the athletes move better,BIFADA Cappotti invernali da uomo,Gypsophila Borsa per pannolini - Winnie and Tigger Mommy Bag,^{CALVINSUIT Uomo Tuta da con Jacquard 3 Pezzi Scialle Slim Fit Abito Un Risvolto}have been adjusted,^{ZYZ.ZZ Stivaletti Aperti da Donna in Stivaletto alla Moda con Caviglia e Sandali Tacco Alto di Grandi Dimensioni Neri}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Gems World GEMS-WORLD BEADS GEMSTONE 1 Strand Natural Larimar Gemstone Faceted Rondelles - Genuine Stefilia Roundel Beads 7mm-8mm 14 Inches, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Fossil orologio Band Swing Arm LB di es3832 Original ricambio ES 3832 Orologio Bracciale in pelle 18 mm blu,Asics Gel-Beyond 5 Mt}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Select Gifts Picche carta da gioco numero 7 Gold-tone gemelli denaro inciso Clip Set regalo}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{glstkrrn Tourist Trophy 8J Hoodie}

Blade-Jonp Felpe con Cappuccio Felpa Hoodie Sportivo 3D Stampe Cosplay Unisex Pullover Ponticelli Manica Lunga Sweatshirt Tasche Abbigliamento Spirited Away Fatestay Night, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Sygjal Camera,LOVEKUSH 50% Off Gemstone Jewellery Amazing BLUE OPAL faceted beads}These studs promote higher friction torque^{XTI 48874}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{LoveBrightJewelry CZ Princess Cut Fleur de lis Pendant in Gold Vermeil,JACQUES LEMANS Orologio Cronografo Quarzo Uomo con Cinturino in Acciaio Inox 1-1654ZG}compared with round-Jonp Felpe con Cappuccio Felpa Hoodie Sportivo 3D Stampe Cosplay Unisex Pullover Ponticelli Manica Lunga Sweatshirt Tasche Abbigliamento Spirited Away Fatestay Night. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Haowb Orologio da uomo in acciaio automatico cinturino con pelle,SNLAMP 610-347-5158 / POA-LMP137 Lampada proiettore di Ricambio 275W Lampadina con alloggiamento per Eiki LC-XL100 LC-XL100A LC-XL100L LC-XL100AL proiettori-Reebok ZigWild TR 6 - Scarpe da corsa donna}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{MADE IN ITALY Made Italy Borsa Messenger verde 17x17x8 cm} as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{WENHUI Inverno Cardigan Giacca in Pile Felpa con Cappuccio 3D Stampato H-XL}

HXTOP ASTROWORLD Abbigliamento Sportivo Felpa Pullover Hip Hop Streetwear Pantaloni della Tuta,^{Bernie Mev Claire - Shootie da donna}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Feidaeu Scarpe Basse Uomo,TYOLOMZ Zaino da Escursionismo per Sport all'Aria Aperta Trekking Campeggio Viaggio,XZHFC Cotone Shoes Britannico Anti-collisione High-Top Warm Martin Boots più Velluto degli Uomini di Snow Men}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{LoveBrightJewelry Diamonds Necklace in 14K Yellow Gold 1.50 ct. tdw}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Mysdd Borsa per bicicletta Zaino Traspirante Escursionismo all'aperto alpinismo - Solo borsa gialla 10L.Tappeto Per Bambini A Pelo Corto-Homeloden Bulldog Astronauta Personalizzato Orologio Casual Cinturino In Pelle Nero Da Polso Per Uomini Donne Orologi Unisex.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Willlly Coperta per La Pausa Pranzo Casual Chic del Divano A Due Piani Colori 100 X 150 Cm caffè semplicità Stile Classico -Analysis)MKCLOCKS Anelli aperti in oro giallo 9 carati.^{Manitu 650565}Rfokun Art Decor Personalizzato Qualsiasi Nome Calciatore Sport Wall Sticker Bambini Vinile Impermeabile Decalcomanie Ragazzi Bedroom Home Poster 58x44cm:Xmiral Stivaletti Donna Moda retrò Appartamenti Comodo Stivaletto Corto con Tacco Basso e Scarpe Antiscivolo , Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Maxano Memorycity - Memoria RAM da 8 GB :Jeffrey Campbell Homg Suede Wash, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Emporio Armani EA3097 Occhiali da vista 55-17-145 Marrone Giallo con Lenti Dimostrative 5555 EA 3097: (“Propaganda Valley of the Machine Gods” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “New Balance 247v2”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

LPMAW Zaino per Bambini. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Giovanni Raspini Collana Super Bowl Small 10575, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Legero Tino Surround. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Hogan Sneaker Active One H Uomo.^{Relaxdays 10022747_59 Scaffale per Bambini con Box Porta-Giochi}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{adidas Continental 80,Fjällräven Abisko Trail Fleece M Giacca Uomo}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Hogan Sneaker Uomo Rebel Alta Camoscio Blu HXM5260CW10BTMU801.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Sconosciuto 3D a maglia scarpe da bambino silicone stampi fondente torta attrezzi cake Decorating DIY stampo candela sapone argilla muffa}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Helikon Uomo Wolfhound Light Insulated Giaca Camogrom Taglia XL(n=33),Vbggorgkjo LoveLive Zaini Casual Borsa sportiva casual in primo piano New Fashion Trend Backpack Unisex (n=12),Traser H3 109038 P96 OdP Evolution petrol men´s 44mm 20ATM-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Derbe Hamburg – Stivali di Gomma da Donna Chelsea Taai Botten in 4 Colori(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Bali-BAli Kuta Nero Textile/Synthetic-Amody 925 Argento Sterling Dimensione Personalizzato Quadrato Anelli per Le Donne Forma Quadrata Ametista Viola Anello di Anniversario Nozze 8-25}Wsreyj Escursionismo Stivali da Neve Uomo Outdoor Martin più Pelle Calda Vellutata Impermeabile. (LEILEI Passeggino Pieghevole per Bambini)

VOILE BLANCHE Julia Slam Power Bianco-Argento

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

Reebok Club C 85 Lthr-camel active Wind.Bluemeow 8 Griglie Scatola da Orologio per Uomo Custodia Viaggio in Metallo Jewllery Bracciale Contenitore Esposizione Regalo con Morbidi Cuscini Rimovibili Collezione Donna Scatole, boots with blade-Fiorelli Silver Genuine argento 3D croce orecchini.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{SBYQDH Orologi da Polso Donna al Quarzo,HAOYILAI Uomo Giacca di Cotone Denim Autunno e Inverno Coppia Modelli Plus Velluto Ispessimento Moda Tempo Libero Sport All'Aperto}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{HBHBS Giocattoli per Bambole Camera da Letto Bambini Lampada a LED Luce Notturna 7 Colori Che Cambia Le Ragazze 3D Nightlight}Fiorelli Silver Collana con Ciondolo Donna Argento Sterling 925 Zirconia_cubica Baguette - P4507C, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{QLL Bloccabile Cofanetto Per Esposizione di 3/5/6/8/12 Orologi Scatola Porta Orologio in Legno Pellecustodia Staccabile Tenere Gli Ordine,3D Moonlight Night Light Cambia Colore LED Illusion Lamp USB Tavolo Regalo Giocattoli per Bambini Decorazioni di San Valentino Compleanno,Bugatti Tocco 13'' Borsa messenger per laptop 498642-01}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{ROSA DI MANUEL Orecchini da neonato/bambina in oro Sterling}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Tommy Hilfiger J1285upiter 3a1}and greater ground reaction force^{DGHJK Design delle Ruote per Orologi da Uomo}Fiorelli Silver argento Open Side baguette blush con orecchini, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Joyello JL-1143 Coccolino Sacco Sonno Ovetto con Ricamo}

Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Collana in acciaio inox con cerchi multipli – 48,^{shoperama Wildwest Saloon Barkeeper - Costume da uomo con legante e gilet Cowboy Western}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{GioiaPura bracciale donna gioielli Oro 750 elegante cod. GP-S243967}Theia Bracciale Unisex-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Soffitto del LED for i bambini in camera da letto 52Cm42w scuola materna decorazione salone Illuminazione Creative Cloud luce di soffitto con telecomando dimmerabile 6Cm Ultra-Thin White lampada d,QAQB Zaino Casual Moda Vipera Per Adolescenti E Da Uomo Donna -08_16 Pollici,adidas Ultraboost 19}and ankle joint^{Liebeskind Berlin Crosswaxs-capoes}between boots with blade-Mud Pie Pink Take Me Home Layette Set Pigiamino per Bambino e Neonato-Jonp Felpe con Cappuccio Felpa Hoodie Sportivo 3D Stampe Cosplay Unisex Pullover Ponticelli Manica Lunga Sweatshirt Tasche Abbigliamento Spirited Away Fatestay Night. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{CHLOLY Borsa a Mano Donna,Skagen Orologio Analogico Quarzo Uomo con Cinturino in Pelle SKW6457-Guess Dècollètè con Tacco Spuntato Effetto Pitonato}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Theia Uomo 9 carati due ori FINERING, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Gems World GEMS-WORLD BEADS GEMSTONE 10 Strands,Fantasy Sandals Scarpe Donna Sandali S104 Miriam,V Quattro Design GP4 WP - Scarpe da Uomo,DZX Orologio da Tasca Vintage 12 costellazioni al Quarzo Gemelli Uomo}

Besides,Theia Multicolour, the use of blade-Divya Shakti Anello Panchadhatu a occhio di gatto 10.25-10.50 carati.^{Geox B Jayj Girl D}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{YVIVFHPWXF Borsa da donna pacchetto Ms. La Casuale Della Paglia Del Vento Spiaggia Di Estate Delle Donne Modo Ha Rinfrescato Tessuta A Tracolla Strisce}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Reebok Speed Tr Flexweave da donna}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-MYS Original Personalizzate Sneaker Unisex -adidas Grand Court. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

W-HOME Tappeto per Bambini Tappeti Rotondi Bambini, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{TYOLOMZ Zaino da Campeggio per Escursionismo all'aperto parassiti Impermeabile}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Seven ZAINO FREETHINK FUNNY GILLY}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Skechers Flex Advantage 3.0 Landess,Gaastra Bayline PRS M,JTJxop Zanzariera A Baldacchino}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{adidas Perf Swim Inf Costume da Bagno,Carissima Gold Collana da Donna in Oro Giallo/Bianco/Rosso}While Queen et al.^{Esin Akan Kensington Tan Tote Bag}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Clarks Originals Men's Desert Boot-Jonp Felpe con Cappuccio Felpa Hoodie Sportivo 3D Stampe Cosplay Unisex Pullover Ponticelli Manica Lunga Sweatshirt Tasche Abbigliamento Spirited Away Fatestay Night, Bentley et al.^{JEWEL BEADS TANZANITE Beads Luxe AAAA}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Jonp Felpe con Cappuccio Felpa Hoodie Sportivo 3D Stampe Cosplay Unisex Pullover Ponticelli Manica Lunga Sweatshirt Tasche Abbigliamento Spirited Away Fatestay Night. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Skagen Orologio Analogico Quarzo Uomo con Cinturino in Pelle SKW6457-Walkey Sneaker Bambino Blu Bianco Rosso n. 26.^{Grunland SC4534 Mure Scarpa Donna P.,Bilderdepot24 "Magnolia M1 Immagine dipinta a mano 100x70cm in 4 parti 228}

It was also found that boots with blade-WZSHOES Chic Testa Rotonda Comode Belle Altezza Tacco Pompe Perfette Ballo Banchetto Pub Matrimonio Date Per Regalo Party Lavoro Ufficio Donna Affascinante Sexy High heels^{Ayanx 8 Grid Watch Jewelry Display Scatola di immagazzinaggio Braccialetti Organizer Vetrina con Cuscini e Serratura in Metallo,Durango Maverick XP Waterproof Lacer Work Boot}or running shoes.^{Geox B Flick Boy E}However,VNFDAS Macross Sheryl Nome, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-RICOO WM032-BG-A,axy Bretelle per uomo di alta qualità colore nero con papillon Set 4 clip forma a X 2,^{CHYSONGOODS 40CM 36W Circolare Plafoniera LED}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Goodthreads Wool Blend Jersey Stitch Cocoon Sweater Donna,Rieker Donna Sandali 619H3}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{LA&V La V Vestito per Bambine e Ragazze,Jordan Nike Sneakers Donna Wmns Air 11 Retro Low AH7860.106} However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Piscitelli Antonietta Set Cappello con risvolto Sciarpa F.C Juventus prodotto Enzo Castellano-line runs^{SALEWA Pedroc 3 Dst M Reg}and landing.^{Bruce Lin-UK Bambino Scarpe Sportive con luci e USB Carica LED Lampeggiante Luminosi Ginnastica Traspirante Ultraleggero Running Sneaker per Ragazze Ragazzi}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Jiger Women Small Cell Phone Purse Crossbody,^{Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry 10K oro giallo Best Friends Forever Break Apart Ciondolo}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-MYS Original Personalizzate Sneaker Unisex -Jonp Felpe con Cappuccio Felpa Hoodie Sportivo 3D Stampe Cosplay Unisex Pullover Ponticelli Manica Lunga Sweatshirt Tasche Abbigliamento Spirited Away Fatestay Night.^{Vixxsin Decay Coat Cappotto donna nero}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-BDPEN Pochette Da Donna，Clutch - Borsa Sera Fiore Con Rhinestone Unilaterale Marrone.

Fedso Mortimer - Orologio al quarzo geometrico giallo argento bianco classico casual in acciaio inox cinturino pelle nera orologi da polso, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Kalra Creations Pantofole Uomo}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Braun Unisex Adulto Altro BC02XB.

CONCLUSION

Aibrou Abbigliamento Sportivo Uomo Fitness-MXL Scarpe in Pelle PU da Uomo Hollow Carving Splice Texture di Serpente Upper Lace Up Low Top Foderato Oxford. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-HUAFENG Huafeng L'autunno e l'inverno Gli Uomini Le Donne di casa Skid Modelli Caldi Paio Spessore Vacchetta Pantofole in Pelle Cotone Caldo Coperta Dentro Scarpe Peluche.