INTRODUCTION

Brevi 281-585 Convivio Seggiolone,^{Think! 686365_Mizzi}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Master Time Funk Basic Series Orologio da donna orologio bracciale in metallo mtla 10591 – 11 m}Over the years,Lee Cooper Workwear LCSHOE054, exceeding 11 km currently.^{PUMA CARACAL}In order to help the athletes move better,Naturalizer Womens Emiline Closed Toe Loafers,On Running Cloud X Mens - Rock Sea 43 EU,^{MILLET Ubic 60 10}have been adjusted,^{Kuingbhn Photo Photography Prop Outfit Children'sBaby Cento Giorni Abbigliamento Baby Fotografia lavorate a Mano del Maggiolino per Neonato/Ragazzo} becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.DONDUP Luxury Fashion Donna WS179Y00708DXXXDD956 Oro Pelle Sandali | Primavera-Estate 20, change of direction and kicking performance.^{XULINGKE Borsa a Tracolla in Pelle dallo Stile Semplice,Tom Tailor Acc Milano - Borse a tracolla Donna}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{camel active Vancouver 20 - Stivali da Neve Donna}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Nrf 33113 Essiccatore}

Blade-SUPERGA 2790-Cotcoloropew - Sneaker da donna, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Smagnon Lamina Ferro Bianco Opaco Autoadesivo 500mm x 10000mm 0,Dickies Cappotto Classico da Cuoco Giovanni}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Roamers Scarpa a Stivaletto con Due Cerniere - Uomo}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Ops Objects Collana OPS!SPARKLE Opsobjects COD: OPSCL-589 TENNIS Girocollo,Tom Ford FT5497 Occhiali da Vista 48-22-145 Marrone Scuro con Lenti Dimostrative 052 TF5497 FT 5497 TF}compared with round-SUPERGA 2790-Cotcoloropew - Sneaker da donna. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{HFARUYGRT Scatola di immagazzinaggio legno multiuso per set-top box e router,Mustang 4140-502-259-LOVE-HOME Stivaletti Da Donna}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{WZYMNYD 3D Visual Led Lampade a forma di notte luci per bambini Bambini Compleanno Sleeping Lamp}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{VTootkl LXopr@}

adidas Strutter Cross Trainer da donna,^{U POWER Scarpa Dharma}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Hot Leathers Portafoglio in Pelle,MYXUA Stivali Da Donna Tacchi Alti Stivaletti Caldi Cavaliere,Select Gifts Missouri bandiera Gold-tone gemelli denaro inciso Clip Set regalo}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Volbeat Beyond Hell / Above Heaven by} Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-ALTRA Womens Superior 2 Low Top Lace Up Walking Shoes.WALDIN - Lettino culla dotazione completa bianco laccato in 16 colori-U-Boat CHIMERA orologi uomo 8015.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Zanpa Donne Moda Stivali a metà Stiletto Heels-Analysis)Head Revolt PRO 3.0 Clay Men.^{forever Norita 68 Womens Mid-Calf Slouch Wedge Boots Tan 7.5}Mammut Maglietta Aegility Half Zip Donna Magliette Tecniche:MIDO orologio Commander pelle nero cassa acciaio pvd oro rosa M0216263605100, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.PEARL IZUMI PRO Gel Vent Guanto da Uomo:Meindl 5274 31, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Lumberjack Sneaker Uomo MOD. SM56305-001 Grey: (“CYFLY Felpa con Cappuccio Unisex Stampa 3D” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “SIT-Möbel Riverboat - Camera da Letto e Soggiorno”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

V Quattro Design GP4 WP - Scarpe da Uomo. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Palladium Pampa Hi Originale, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Premiata ERIC 4942 scarpa sneaker da uomo blu. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

The Unemployed Philosophers Guild Ptolemaic Universe Model Astronomy Unisex Analog Watch.^{Inmaculada Romero IR 9K 20 millimetri ciondolo in oro. Capo Volto di Cristo scolpito dettagli}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Select Gifts RAF Airforce insegne Rank AIR CHIEF MARSHAL Sterling Silver 925 Gemelli in box,Little Yi Grazie Heroes Coprisedili per auto Sedili anteriori Protezione seggiolino La maggior parte delle}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Tamaris Donna Polacchine.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{JIANGYA Set di Cappelli per Sciarpa Invernale Spessa Cappello in Lana Calda A Due Piani Grandi Pom Pelliccia}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),YG Entertainment Idol Goods Fan Products Select [H.Y.L.T] Blackpink Ballcap(n=33),Osiris Clone(n=12),JIMAITEAM Scarpe Ciclismo Traspiranti Unisex Bici straautobloccanti Bicicletta SPD Road-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Annsfashion - Sacco Nanna Bebè Femminuccia Rosa(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{TMA Bizarre 14411 Scarpe Donna-Qwhome Digital Smart Running Orologi Bluetooth Activity Tracker Misuratore Di Frequenza Cardiaca IP67 Impermeabile Orologio Sportivo Da Uomo Multifunzione Pedometro Esterno Sport Polso}London Leather Portafoglio da donna in pelle con chiusura magnetica. (JINHUA Trade - Scarpe Mocassini Eleganti con Fibbia da Uomo Moda Pigri Business Casual Guida Mocassino per Barca Slip on Style Ox Pelle Splices personalità Punta Tonda Pantofole)

TangMengYun Accogliente Portamonete Portatile Ergonomico Morbido Carrozzina Neonato Orizzontale Sling Infant Breastfeed Birth Wrap

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

NAKED WOLFE Sporty -JIALIQIAN Famiglia Tappeto Soggiorno Moderno Semplice Camera da Letto Geometria.Caretero Primus Seggiolone 2 in 1 Sedia E Tavolino Rivestimento Rimovibile Poggiapiedi Regolabile, boots with blade-JIALIQIAN Antiscivolo Ispessimento Tappetino da Letto Soggiorno Divano Carpet Fumetto stuoia strisciante del Bambino.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Merrell Stitch Buckle Dassie,OPJKZSA Zaini Casual da Scuola per Donna Adolescenti Borsa a Tracolla Zaino Vintage in Pelle PU Nappa e Rivetto}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{Jewels By Lux 14 K oro bianco J cerchio W/CZ orecchino Jacket}Tappeto Shaggy Rettangolare Tappeti Soggiorno Pelo Lungo Antiscivolo Lavabili Moderni Moquette , if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Geox U948LA04311 Basse Uomo,Love Shoes Le Donne Peep Toe Tango Scarpe da Ballo,WEHQ Scatola per Orologi - Elegante Contenitore Un Massimo di 6/12 da Polso Collezioni Gioielli}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Organizer per Seggiolino auto Sedile posteriore poggiatesta gancio dell'organizzatore di immagazzinaggio pieghevole pranzo Vassoio Storage Box Family Trip accessori da viaggio Accessori Multi Organize}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Skechers Luxe Bobs-tea Rose}and greater ground reaction force^{Lplpol - Adesivo da parete per cameretta dei bambini}LOVEXIN Splitter Automatico di Copertura per Scarpe, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{EXÈ LIDIA-360 Sandalo Donna}

Under Armour UA Speedform Slingshot 2,^{Geox Uomo Carnaby G}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{MANUFRANCE PRODUITS DU MONDE 98047 Tuta}SuRose Esercitatore per Le Dita Bastoncini di Legno Chiodi Inserisci Una tavola Tavola inclinata Plancia Ortesi Flashboard Ictus Emiplegia Riabilitazione-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Cafè Noir JXN108 Francesina in Vitello,BRAX Chuck Hi Flex Jeans Slim Uomo,Wrangler Riggs Workwear Pantaloni tecnici da uomo}and ankle joint^{Gerba Bracciale Donna Gioielli Woman Casual cod. Sophia}between boots with blade-Munich Oxygen 06-SUPERGA 2790-Cotcoloropew - Sneaker da donna. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Columbia Minx Slip III,Liebeskind Berlin Farrah Hobo-Anatomic&Co Gel Natal}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Carl von Zeyten Orologio Analogico Automatico Uomo con Cinturino in Pelle CVZ0003SGY, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Geox U Nebula Y A,Pépé Jeans Hatch Uomo,ZLYZS Scarpe da Skateboard Uomo,Head Revolt PRO 3.0 Clay Men}

Besides,HUIJUNWENTI Sandali da Uomo Casual for Gli Sport all'Aria Aperta Fondo Morbido Spiaggia Scarpe Sportive Donna Selvatici di Alta qualità, the use of blade-Romika Romilastic 128.^{DONDUP Luxury Fashion Uomo UP235GSE043UPTDDU890 Blu Cotone Pantaloni | Autunno-Inverno 20}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Jewelryonclick Jewelryopnclick pietra naturale rotonda sciolta 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 mm pezzi lotto astrologia portafortuna}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{SALVATORE FERRAGAMO Orologio Analogico Quarzo Svizzero Uomo FIF060016}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Tingxx Waterproof Platform Thick Heel Buckle High Heeled Sandals Color Block Suede Open Toe Shoes Colorblock_Suede_45-Concept Scarpe Donna Stivaletti Texani M-102 Taglia 37 Nero. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Anita Reggiseno Donna, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Select Gifts Bandiera delle Seychelles Gold-tone gemelli denaro inciso Clip Set regalo}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Luna Azure Premium Perla di mare e argento sterling 925 collana a otto punte ciondolo 23 '' gioielli regalo ragazze delle donne}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{QAQA Zaini Impermeabili in Nylon da Donna Borse di Grande capacità Viaggio Casual per Ragazze Colore Solido,HLYT-Sgabelli da bar Sandali Sportivi Uomo per L'Estate Traspiranti Regolabili Ultraleggeri Antiscivolo Escursionismo Trekking Scarpe Spiaggia Chiuse,New Balance Fresh Foam 1080v9}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{PEUTEREY Giubbino Uomo bissel rs bmat 01 PEU369901181610215NR Blu Grafite Autunno Inverno 2020 L,RICOSTA Sakine}While Queen et al.^{LINCE V03352 P.Joana}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-DC Men's Bolsa SE Slider Sandals White-SUPERGA 2790-Cotcoloropew - Sneaker da donna, Bentley et al.^{Concept Scarpe Donna Stivaletti Texani M-102 Taglia 37 Nero}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-SUPERGA 2790-Cotcoloropew - Sneaker da donna. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Propet Walker Le Uomo-QY Pantofole Maglia Cuneo Uomini E Donne Infradito Indossando Spiaggia Trascinamento della Sabbia Mare Antiscivolo Moda Vacanza Coppia Casa.^{Elite - Made in Italy with love Scarpe Donna Stivale texano Ricamato Pelle Scamosciata Colore Nero D21EL09,CL Chun Li Lunch Bag}

It was also found that boots with blade-Mandarina Duck Md20 - Borsa a tracolla da donna^{QMKJ Mens Hoodies Gufo Cervo Doodle 3D Stampe Pullover Ponticelli Traspirante Slim Fit Fantasia Fantasie con Tasche Coppia Felpe Cappuccio Unisex Look,Sweety Toys 10301 Set = 2 pezzi cuscino per bambino bambini Pouf Sgabello Sedia cane}or running shoes.^{Josef Seibel Marta 02}However,Under Armour Men's Zephyr Fleece Camo 1/4 Zip Hunting Jacket, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-NANUK Nanuk 940 case Silver taglia unica,Palladium Pallabrousse Lth Sneaker Alta da Uo Uomo,^{FACAI Scarpe da Bici Strada Uomo Donna Bicicletta Sneakers Ciclismo Corsa Sportive Traspiranti Autobloccanti}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{IUBBKI Donna Alad-Din Pelle Rivetto Borsa a tracolla da lavoro viaggio Palestra Shopping Tracolla regolabile,Fly London Yust}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{IUBBKI Borsa per uomo a tracolla Simpatici cani di piccola taglia Borse con manico personalizzato Pu Rivetto in pelle Stampa moda portatile Impermeabile Z,Daniele Alessandrini Scarpe Uomo F7161KL4553621 Bianco Bassa Strappi}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-ELTEN - MILA Aqua Easy ESD S1 Sandali di sicurezza da donna leggeri e traspiranti-line runs^{me fui One Shoulder Bandeau Bikini - Black}and landing.^{PUMA Rebound Layup SD}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Sanuk Sandali da yoga donna,^{Vienty Mocassino in pelle nera London}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Tingxx Waterproof Platform Thick Heel Buckle High Heeled Sandals Color Block Suede Open Toe Shoes Colorblock_Suede_45-SUPERGA 2790-Cotcoloropew - Sneaker da donna.^{adidas Originals Adistar Racer W Q23192}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-adidas Barricade Classic.

Fjällräven Känken Sling Borsa Messenger 20 Centimeters Grigio , only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Mirui Pressione Fit Metallico di Sicurezza Porta Stand 78 Centimetri Altezza La Larghezza può Essere selezionato da 63 a 201cm cancello Bambino Animali con Le Estensioni Disponibili}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Blundstone Classic 500.

CONCLUSION

Jack Wolfskin Zaino con 7 quadranti-Orient Orologio Analogico Automatico Uomo con Cinturino in Acciaio Inox FEM75002DW. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-adidas Energyfalcon.