INTRODUCTION

Under Armour Men's Zephyr Fleece Camo 1/4 Zip Hunting Jacket,^{Happy Decor Kids HDK-CU-RS-PKW Cuscino Lavabile Round Stars}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{QAQA Borsa Giornaliera da Uomo A Tracolla in Tela Viaggio Casual Borse per 3 Dimensioni}Over the years,NANUK Nanuk 940 case Silver taglia unica, exceeding 11 km currently.^{RH-HPC Impermeabile Copriscarpe antipioggia riflettente for bicicletta}In order to help the athletes move better,Palladium Pallabrousse Lth Sneaker Alta da Uo Uomo,ELTEN - MILA Aqua Easy ESD S1 Sandali di sicurezza da donna leggeri e traspiranti,^{adidas Duramo 9 K}have been adjusted,^{Lego Wear Pantaloni Impermeabili Bambino}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Sanuk Sandali da yoga donna, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Liuhoulin Camion piegante del Carrello dei Bagagli della Famiglia Base,Kangol Massive Trapper K4267ST Plaid Faux Fur}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{adidas Nemeziz 19.3 in}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Selected HOMME Shhyard Dark Camel Slim St Pants Noos}

Blade-adidas Barricade Classic, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Meadows Fine Jewelry 925 Sterling Silver Citrino,Vans Uomo Scarpe da ginnastica UltraRange Rapid Salt Wash}These studs promote higher friction torque^{liwenjun New European E American personalità Cat Eye Occhiali da Sole retrò Strada Battere Cornice d'Argento Pellicola Gialla}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{PeppeShoes Sneek x Dr Axes XX - Handmade Italiano da Uomo in Pelle Colore Nero Scarpe Casual Vacchetta di Brevetto Allacciare,HXQSP Angel Wings Zircon Pendant Necklace Wedding Party Gioielli di Natale per Le Donne Ragazze 38CM}compared with round-adidas Barricade Classic. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{New Balance M420v4,Burton Giacca Uomo MB Rangely 2l-The North Face Back-to-Berkeley Redux Leather}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Tappetino da Gioco per Bambini for Pieghevole Impermeabile Non tossico Neonati Tappetini Palestra}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{XUELIAIKEE Shaggy Tappeto per Camera da Letto}

Fjällräven Känken Sling Borsa Messenger 20 Centimeters Grigio ,^{Mogicry Creativo Decorazione Rotonda Illuminazione a soffitto per Bambini in Camera LED Eco-Friendly Domestica Semplice Acrilico Boy Girl Light Fitting}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{shiwu Scarpe Oxford da Uomo Stringate Casual Sposa Traforate rivestite in Pelle Classiche,ASICS Tiger Asics Gel-Lyte Sneakers Verdone 1193A133-300,JUNGHANS 027-4730-00 Orologio}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{GE&YOBBY Cartoni Animati Doppio Lato Copertina Coperta}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Blundstone Classic 500.Jack Wolfskin Zaino con 7 quadranti-Orient Orologio Analogico Automatico Uomo con Cinturino in Acciaio Inox FEM75002DW.

METHODS

The PRISMA (adidas Energyfalcon-Analysis)Saxone Of Scotland Chelsea Boots Brogue Navy Suede.^{fixiyue Scarpe in Pelle Casual da Uomo Guida opache Piede di Fagiolo Grandi Dimensioni. 45 Nero.}Diadora Sneakers B.ELITE L WIDE WN per donna:Honeymoon Felpa - con Cappuccio Classica Uomo, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.B/H Scarpe Ortopediche Elasticizzate:NAPAPIJRI Rainforest Pocket, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Audi collection Sport Tutina: (“AJLYDT LYX® Scaffale” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Timberland Advskr 2Strp”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

EASTPAK Provider Unisex - Adulto . Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,adidas 3str Zip He, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Flexi Scarpe col Tacco Donna Nero. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Clarks Lawes Top.^{Aspesi Giaccone Uomo Blu MOD 3 F804 7983 Wind Rattler 100% Nylon Made in Italy}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{PUMA Chaussures Cell Alien Kotto,PEARL IZUMI Pi M Xproject PRO}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Asics Mexico 66.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Nero Giardini 7060 Stivaletti da Donna in camoscio col. Carbone con Elastici Tacco cm. 7}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Diamond2Deal 1 ct con diamante solitario orecchini in oro giallo 14 K vite posteriore (n=33),Daesar Anello Fidanzamento Oro Giallo 18K 1ct Pietra Preziosa Naturale con Rubino Full Circle Rotonda Anelli Matrimonio(n=12),Piccoli Tesori Anello Donna 1.00 Carat -analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-VHGYU Calzanti Calzascarpe Gli Uomini e Le Donne Adulti Sono Adatti for Scarpe in Legno di Super Lunghe tirate Piccole (n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Pandora Porta Charm Donna argento - 791969SRU-KTDT Flip Orologio da Tasca Meccanico retrò in Bronzo a Conchiglia Scavato Uomo e Donna - Vintage Argento} QIANMA Giocattoli di Animal Crossing Sen Pantofole Lana Invernale Gufo Color Castoro Orso Carino Casa Uomo E Donna Cotone Borsa Tacco.. (Dexter The 9 Ht Boa Color Shift)

Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Collana in acciaio inox con cerchi multipli – 48

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

WZJHY Rosa Rossa Seta-Rosec Jewels Anello in oro moissanite certificato da 0.Rosec Jewels Anello eternity da donna in moissanite certificata 0, boots with blade-Jiger Women Small Cell Phone Purse Crossbody.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Tommy Hilfiger - Giacca per la pioggia Bebè femminuccia,PUMA Scarpe da Ginnastica. Donna}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{MIOAHD Alette per finestrini Laterali Auto Scoop Cover Vent Spoiler Panel}SET ASILO PERSONALIZZATO CON NOME composto da 3 pezzi:bavaglino spugna con elastico cm.28x33, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Middy Tackle 4 GS 360 feeder 12 '20028,ZWJ-Tappetini in Schiuma Bambino Strisciante Mat Puzzle Splice Tappeto Game Pad Large Area Dance Studio Wear Inodore Resistente ,LYXG Tappeto Rotondo for Soggiorno}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{LZQBD Children's Bag/Zaino Scuola Primaria 3D Stampato Fashion Boy e Bookbag del Sacchetto Spalla della Ragazza Capretto for i Bambini dai 6-12 E-16.5 Pollici} The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Qianliuk Uomini Basket Scarpe Outdoor Sport Alto Top Traspiranti Sneakers}and greater ground reaction force^{CanKun Scarpe Lavoro Uomo}General Marketing Tasca Portabicchiere in TNT. Bicchiere non incluso. MISURA 16x22x10 , results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Charles & Colvard Moissanite By anello di fidanzamento - oro bianco con 14K da 9 mm taglio ovale}

SHHAN Luce sterilizzatore UV Portatile di disinfezione della Lampada purificatore LED ultravioletto Antibatterici Bacchetta per la casa Area Pet Ufficio Hotel igienici Auto,^{DaLaBengBa-shop Coperta con Cappuccio}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Mephisto Mobils By Fabienne Ballerine Donna con Velcro Silk 7800 Black Plantare Estraibile}PRETTYGARDEN Felpa casual da donna-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{A.S.98 Tronchetto Nova17 261245-102 Nero 39,Inuovo 101023 Visone,IMPICCI Tronchetti Blu}and ankle joint^{Yzibei Orologi Classici Orologio da Uomo Antico Simple Vintage Classic Retro Vibrazione Magnifier Vigilanza di Tasca Meccanica a Brother Gift}between boots with blade-QKEMM Foto Portafotografie Prezioso Ricordo A3 Da Parete 29-adidas Barricade Classic. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{SEHE Scatole per Gioielli Portable Jewellery Display dell'organizzatore di immagazzinaggio for Collane Orecchini Bracciali Spille ,TIME TIMER Orologio Plus Gioventù-Zhengowen Guarda la Scatola di immagazzinaggio Orologio Box Organizer 6 Display Contenitore Gioielli Collezione Custodia in Pelle per Titolare Adatto Orologi}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-JOBST Opaco KKL 2 ad accorcia Calze al Ginocchio Noppe 2, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{GEORGE GINA & LUCY Nylon Roots Solid Belly Bean Green,NINE WEST Pompa Donna,Lucrin - Sottomano PIEGHEVOLE ,Diadora Scarpe Running DIADORA SHAPE 7 Scamosciata e canvas Art.171466}

Besides,JOBST BSN Jobst Opaco KKL 2 at Collant normale senza punta MAXI ell, the use of blade-ARMANI EXCHANGE Jeans Boyfriend Donna.^{Naava Anello in oro bianco con diamante 0.5 carati}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{GYPPG Passeggino Carrozzina Passeggino}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{LWW Portagioie Cinese}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-YIFANYUN 1pcs Brillanti Stelle Cortina di Stoffa Bambino Che Vive Ragazzo e Ragazza Blu Camera da Letto dei Bambini/Colore Rosa Chiffon Tende Ombra -Dorman 902-200 Thermostat Housing Kit. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Dljyy Cuscino da allattamento in cotone per bambini, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Diadora Sneaker Donna SS 2020 Heritage}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Amuleti 0.3 D VVS2 - GIA Diamante Certificato Naturale Forma ROTONDA A BRILLANTE. Ct0.3. Colore D. Purezza VVS2. Taglio/Pulit}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Blurr Rogue Pants,Ara Jan 1124702,Clarks Originals Uomo Wallabee Suede Black Scarpe 44.5 EU}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Adesivo da parete in vinile,Gossard 15608 Women's Encore Black Lace Padded Longline Bra}While Queen et al.^{Gipsy by Mauritius Dream Lzpev Cappotto Donna}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Holibanna Comfort da Donna Stivali Foderati di Pelliccia Calda Neve Invernali Stivaletti Corti alla Caviglia Piatti Antiscivolo Scarpe Infermiera-adidas Barricade Classic, Bentley et al.^{WWWANG - Passeggino da viaggio per bambini}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-adidas Barricade Classic. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Lafonn iniziali di Rhonda Faber Verde Argento Sterling Placcato Platino collane Diamante simulate -Victor Schuh/a922 Schwarz-39.5.^{PADERNO Paderno 42531-50 Contenitore con Griglia,IYSI Giochi per Bambini Rotondi Coperta tappeti}

It was also found that boots with blade-Nike Roshe One Hyperfuse Br^{Desigual Nigth Garden Gym Bag Rojo Abril,Cellulare UV Phone Sanitizer}or running shoes.^{WCJ Puro Cotone Salviette Secco}However,Longines WATCHES Mod. L37594586, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Longines Orologio Uomo L37184766,Meindl Litepeak GT,^{WC Bimbo | Leggero}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Pink Lining Yummy Mummy Dalmatian,DSQUARED2 Occhiali da Sole DQ0005 01A}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{Shonentee Felpa Uomo - Becker,Nike Jr. Tiempo Legend VII FG - Scarpe da Calcio Bambino}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Nikki Lissoni Green Rock Crystal Large Gold Plated Coin C1434GL-line runs^{WEHOLY Spazzola per Attrezzi Domestici Biciclette da Bicicletta 4 Pezzi Protezione elica 8 Lame Puntelli Sostituzione Rapida di Ricambio Drone RC815 Moto Quotidiano}and landing.^{VBNHGF Scultura Astratta Statue Leggero Semplice Sfera di Cristallo Libro da Libreria Studio Camera Decorazione Fermalibri Luce Creativo Opera d'Arte Decorativa}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Lampada Da Lettura Parete A Led 3W Libro Per L'Apprendimento Notturno Cavo Con Spina Bianco Argento Nero-Nuovo Argento_6.5 * 3 36 Cm,^{Best Bottom training Pants}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-YIFANYUN 1pcs Brillanti Stelle Cortina di Stoffa Bambino Che Vive Ragazzo e Ragazza Blu Camera da Letto dei Bambini/Colore Rosa Chiffon Tende Ombra -adidas Barricade Classic.^{Ztong Bambino Sicurezza Letto Barriera}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-SALEWA Lagazuoi 3 Dwn M Jkt.

VAWAA Juicy Uva Smalto Glaze Gilded Collana Per Donne Pinguino Lunga Catena Gioielli Di Moda, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Elaboky Scarpe da Sposa per Donna Confortevoli Tacchi Alti Sandali Damigella d'Estate Tacco Basso/3P 6915-01}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Kayland 0180170U SC UM ASCENT 60 NERO/ROSSO.

CONCLUSION

SMYFM Pigiama-Rinvyintte - Sacchetti di tela. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Bambola Bambino Cartone Animato Film Giocattoli Di Peluche Divano Zaino Decorazioni Per La Casa Compleanno Regalo Natale Bambini Circa 30 Cm Viola.