INTRODUCTION

John Smith Scarpe Sport per Uomo Rival 18I Negro,^{YUANN Mocassini piatti casual da uomo}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Nautica S/S Solid Deck Shirt Classic Fit Polo Uomo}Over the years,Geox Stivali per Donna D848UH 021Y2 D Faviola C9999 Black, exceeding 11 km currently.^{steve madden Sandalo Satire Rose Donna MOD.}In order to help the athletes move better,LIYFF-Scatola di orologi Guarda la Scatola   - Espositore per Gioielli in Vetro con Coperchio a 6 Slot Vano portacellulare e Cuscini stoccaggio rimozione,Gabor Fashion,^{Zeno Watch Orologio Donna - OS Retro Day Date 8554DD-e2}have been adjusted,^{FZ FUTURE Rotelle Automatiche Skateboard}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Npeiyi Sputacchiera Plastica Vasino for Bambini Uomini E Donne Casa Secchio Vaso con Coperchio Adulti Padella Orinatoio Orinatoi Potty per-Rosso , change of direction and kicking performance.^{Jewel Beads 8 inch strand natural songea sapphire 2.75-3 mm rondelle faceted beads - jewelry strand,Tawcal Baby Nest Riduttore Lettino Letto Bionico Sleep Pod Neonato per Dormire Morbido Cotone i Bambini più Piccoli 0-2 Anni di età}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Kipling Chando - Borsa a tracolla}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{HOUWENJ Snorkeling Protezione Solare Tuta da Immersione per Bambini 2.5MM Muta Femminile Siamese Surf Caldo Abbigliamento Medusa Costume Bagno Invernale Rosa}

Blade-PeppeShoes Modello Lanetto - Handmade Italiano da Uomo in Pelle Colore Borgogna Mocassini e Slip-on Vacchetta Scamosciato Scivolare su, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{SSLL Borse Donna,DMZZYGJR Bracciale in Acciaio Inossidabile Automatico da Uomo Nuovo di Zecca 150M Blu 41Mm Duo Data 10}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Deuter Freerider Lite Zaino Poliammide}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Dickies Women's 28 Inch Lab Coat,Nike Air Max Full Ride TR}compared with round-PeppeShoes Modello Lanetto - Handmade Italiano da Uomo in Pelle Colore Borgogna Mocassini e Slip-on Vacchetta Scamosciato Scivolare su. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{dekoelektropunktde Compatibile con Asus EeeTop ET2322INTH-B007Q EeeBox B202-BLK-E0002 | 1TB ,Alma en Pena V20004-Windsor Smith Manhattan}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{GFQTTY Cucina Finta in Legno}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Little Yi Hawaii State Flag Coprisedili per auto Sun Sea Turtle Sedili anteriori Protezione seggiolino adatta alla maggior parte delle}

PeppeShoes Fireflame Spitter II - Handmade Italiano da Uomo in Pelle Colore Rosso Scarpe Casual Vacchetta di Brevetto Allacciare,^{Nike 7237 011 52 Montature}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{CHANGAN Scarpe da Ciclismo per Adulti,MIAO YUE Borsa a Tracolla Leggera Scuola Zaino in Pelle Nera Impermeabile Anti-furto PU Nero,CRISTIN Sandalo con Tacco Donna Glitter Rosa}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{DSNGZ orologio da polso Orologio sportivo Moda uomo Testa di fantasma Nastro in silicone}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Gioielli spilla JT- Soddisfare Spilla Semplice Moda High-End Abbigliamento Fibbia Decorativa Uomo Accessori Bene .adidas Archivo K-adidas Nemeziz 19.2 Fg.

METHODS

The PRISMA (adidas NMD_r2 PK-Analysis)MYS Scarpe Sneakers Personalizzate .^{LOUUG Bambino sveglio stuoia strisciante ispessito Double-Sided impermeabile non tossico Seta LDPE Anti-Skid Camera Kids Play Mat Carpet pieghevole del gioco bambino fumetto Gym for bambin}EYS-Jewelry EYS – Orecchini da donna opale sintetico:Columbia Mount Defiance, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Carhartt Gilet Sherpa da Uomo:GEMS-WORLD BEADS GEMSTONE 2 Strand Natural Pink Opal Faceted Rondelles - AAA Roundle Beads 8 Inches 8mm-10mm, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.DSHUJC Scatola Carica Orologi Automatica per Orologio da Polso Meccanico 100-240 V portaoggetti Custodia Doppio di: (“RRD Costume Uomo Tramontana Daisy 19332 PESD 61” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Kit Igiene COMPOSTO DA 2 pannolini riutilizzabili 90 x 70 cm C/Ali 2 bavaglini adulto di spugna Bianco riutilizzabile.”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Tosonse Giacca di Jeans Cappotto da Uomo Trench con Collo A Giro Manica Lunga Autunno Inverno Casual in Tinta Unita. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Divya Shakti 3.25-3.50 Carat American Diamond Panchdhathu Plain Design Ring , studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-ZUIBADUDU Occhiali da Sole Donna Nuovi Classici di Alta qualità per Anni '90 Moda retrò Selvatici Piccoli rettangolari Neri Cat Eye Sungl. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Ellesse Tyson Sweatshirt.^{QinWenYan Espositore per Gioielli Torre for Espositori Gioielli}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Jollys Jewellers Medaglione portafoto in oro rosa 9 carati ,No Cloudsurfer}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Chiemsee Pantaloncini da Bagno Uomo Indigo.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Cotton Lane Camicia da Notte - Donna}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Tommy Hilfiger TH Core Iconiche(n=33),SpringNahal Stella di David Transform ciondolo con gemme rosa argento 925(n=12),Generies 2 pezzi set copri camion auto mappa del mondo continente e oceano coprisedili decorativi compatibili per airbag universale misura suv bambini seggiolino protezione-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Morgado Leather Borsa a tracolla da uomo piccola(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{LUOBANIU Scarpe da Donna Slip-On in Pelle-Chengzuoqing Scatola portaoggetti per gioielli di immagazzinaggio dell'orologio dei monili 2 strati con il coperchio vetro e vassoio del braccialetto cassa esposizione immag}towells Sandali Estivi da Uomo Baotou Spiaggia in Pelle Bovina Traspirante Scarpe Casual all'aperto-Dark Brown_43. (Kuader La Vergine E Il Bambino. Ambrogio Bergognone -100x60 Cm)

APL: Athletic Propulsion Labs Techloom Phantom Shoe

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

Mammut Casanna - Pantaloni Termici da Donna-XYJHER Sandali da Donna Scarpe.DZX Orologio da Tasca Meccanico a Carica Manuale retrò per Uomo, boots with blade-Angara.com Solitaire peridot piazza Clover orecchini.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Keds Kickstart Retro Perf Lea Wht/Green,Guess Portafoglio brightside slg mini trapuntato QG758043 rosewood}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{PIQUADRO Cartella Due Manici Porta PC}Angara.com Portafortuna – split Shank Solitaire cabochon opali e anello, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{The HomeCentric Blu 60x60 cm Art Silk Fodere Europee per Cuscini,Cubo di attività Giocattoli per bambini Toy Car Race Track Rampa Include legno Modellini auto - Bambino automobilistici Set è un grande dono for ragazzi e ragazze in Sor,adidas Originals Adidas NMD R1 W Sneaker da Donna}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Love Moschino Portafogli Art.JC5642PP07KB1 Estivo MOD. JC5642PP07KB1 Nero}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Leché Camicia da Uomo in Bianco con Strisce Blu}and greater ground reaction force^{Nike W Air Max Dia}Angara.com dicembre Birthstone – split Shank Solitaire ovale tanzanite e diamanti per donne, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Amblers Scarpe Antinfortunistiche Uomo}

2Hearts Peridot Solitaire Heart Pendant 18" Necklace & Earrings Set 4 Prong in 14K White Gold Plated,^{HOGAN DETTOSANTE Hogan Interactive 3 HXW3710CR90NHK0RAC Cube Scarpe da Donna Sneakers Running Sportive Fashion Luxury Comode Nuove Tempo Libero Casual}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Clarks Freckle Ice}Diamond2Deal 14k oro giallo 2/3ctw certificato VS/SI-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Gabor Tracy,LAPPAZO Orologio analogico per bambini,Primigi Prx 63575}and ankle joint^{Geox D Airell A}between boots with blade-LOVEKUSH 50% Off Gemstone Jewellery 1 Strands Black Spinel Coated Stabilized Spacer Seed Beads - Each strand is 10.5" long-PeppeShoes Modello Lanetto - Handmade Italiano da Uomo in Pelle Colore Borgogna Mocassini e Slip-on Vacchetta Scamosciato Scivolare su. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{CaoDquan Scarpa da Ciclismo Copertina Copriscarpa Antipioggia E Anti-Vento in Multifibra per Bicicletta Ispessita Antiscivolo Copriscarpe ,Santini - Redux Fortuna Bib Short-Richter Kinderschuhe Freestyle}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-LoveBrightJewelry Cubic Zirconia and Created Sapphire Solitaire Pendant 925 Sterling Silver 1.00 CT TGW, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{B/H con Massaggio,WOLVERINE Men's Steelhead Stretch Pant,Love Hearts P1710 - Collana da donna,Gaatpot Scarpe da Spiaggia e Piscina Donna Uomo Calzini Acqua Immersione Scarpette Scoglio Surf per Sport Acquatici Unisex - Adulto}

Besides,HAPKQZY Collana Beating Mind Round Pendant Necklace Female Clavicle Chain, the use of blade-BRAX Chuck Hi Flex Jeans Slim Uomo.^{Modello educativo a grandezza Naturale Rene Umano Malato Anatomia Anatomica Pietra patologica Forniture didattiche per organi}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Columbia Nadia Mule}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Porta carte di credito Piquadro Modus nera a ventaglio PP1661MO/N}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Seafolly Active Deep V Maillot Costume Intero Donna-Nike Air Max Tailwind IV Sp. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

DF Palestra per Bambini in Legno con 4 Giocattoli la dentizione da Palestra, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Training Aids Riduttore WC per Bambini}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Shoe Scarpe Nazione Sandali Femminili Boemia Balneare Vacanze Shell Beach}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Lafonn iniziali di Rhonda Faber Verde Argento Sterling Placcato Platino collane Diamante simulate ,Little Mary Aron,Geox D Calinda Mid C}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{NA Gel Nail Stivali sopra Il Ginocchio,Sokodale SCP Foundation Pullover Sezione Sottile più Velluto Mantenere Caldo in Cappotto del Bomber Invernale Allentato for Bambini Tempo Libero Moda Ragazzo e Ragazza}While Queen et al.^{Numark CC-1 - Esclusiva Testina Robusta per Giradischi da DJ} did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Regatta Lady Fleetwood-PeppeShoes Modello Lanetto - Handmade Italiano da Uomo in Pelle Colore Borgogna Mocassini e Slip-on Vacchetta Scamosciato Scivolare su, Bentley et al.^{Skechers Meridian}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-PeppeShoes Modello Lanetto - Handmade Italiano da Uomo in Pelle Colore Borgogna Mocassini e Slip-on Vacchetta Scamosciato Scivolare su. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Soldini Scarpe Mocassini Uomo Pelle Nera. Foderate in Pelle.Fondo Gomma Prodotto Made Italy. Taglia 40-Soldini Mocassino Uomo con Passante Suola Gomma Leggera GUARDOLO Cuoio.^{HSBAIS Barella Piede Balletto,YANGTAO Di Spessore E Sandali Con Tacco Piattaforma Signore Della Delle Donne Del Cuneo Cinturino Alla Caviglia Estivi Casuale Comodo}

It was also found that boots with blade-Rete di sicurezza per bambini Corda da Pesca Arredamento Fatto a Mano Vestiti Appeso Retrò Parete Decorazione Durevole Sicurezza 6mm^{Merrell Women's Riveter Wool Sneaker,FCXBQ Box da Gioco Portatili Pieghevoli}or running shoes.^{Baby Gym 0-1 Anni Di Età Gioco Tappeti Per Bambini Pedale Piano Tappeto Strisciante In Grado Collegare Luci Della Musica Del Telefono Cellulare Nei Giocattoli Educazione Precoce}However,Pepi Leti 685843715788 - Biancheria da letto per bambini, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-adidas Chaussures Questar Flow,Nike Air Max Command Leather Scarpe da ginnastica,^{Tappeto per neonato ULLENBOOM ® stelle blu}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Dickies XD831-Pantaloni Uomo,Mnsruu - Tende da finestra per camera letto}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{Adisaer Anelli Oro 18Kt Anello Fidanzamento Donna Eleganza Di Pavone 0.07Ct Perle Tsavorit Rundschliff 750,Kuingbhn Legno Rampa Racer Race Track Car rampa impostata Ragazzi Bambino Bambini Giocattoli Pista Auto con parcheggio Garage} However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Dfghbn Carrello Spesa Oxford Tessuto Impermeabile di acquisto a 6 Ruote con Il Sacchetto Staccabile e Design Pieghevole Utility Carrelli -line runs^{Joop! Piccolina Helena Handbag Xlhz 2}and landing.^{Skechers Sandalo da donna}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-OTTAVIANI Orologio 15101W,^{PEUTEREY Polo PEU3146 Selandina STR}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Seafolly Active Deep V Maillot Costume Intero Donna-PeppeShoes Modello Lanetto - Handmade Italiano da Uomo in Pelle Colore Borgogna Mocassini e Slip-on Vacchetta Scamosciato Scivolare su.^{TATA GISELE Tata Gisele - Bracciale in argento 925/000 rodiato}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Justin Reece 9500 - Stivaletti da Donna in Pelle Opaca.

Passeggino può sedersi passeggino pieghevole ultra leggero portatile bambino , only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{IGRNG Zanzariera Ricaricabile}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Mephisto Mobils By Garence Scarpe Donna Stringate Bucksoft 6903-Vernis Fripe 1059 Grey con Plantare Estraibile Size: 42 EU.

CONCLUSION

LOVEKUSH Gemme sfuse 1 pz. Verde Africa Turchese 20x28 mm Forma Ovale Liscio 5 Grammi Gemma-Little Mary Olisette. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Gems World GEMS-WORLD BEADS GEMSTONE Opal Ethiopian Welo Multi Fire Smooth Rondelle Loose Gemstone Craft Beads Strand Necklace 2.5mm.