INTRODUCTION

SALEWA PTX Pantaloni Donna,^{New Rock M.1471-S3 Antik Vino}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Elaboky Scarpe da Ballo Donna con Tacco Basso Plateau E Alto 34-42/7}Over the years,Skechers Women's Go Walk Air-16097 Sneaker, exceeding 11 km currently.^{MILLET LD PEUTEREY INTEGR. 35 10}In order to help the athletes move better,Inov8 Trailroc 285 Women's Scarpe da Corsa,Under Armour ColdGear Rush LS,^{KISMA Schmuck Orecchini a cerchio in oro 333 drachensilber KIO0125-012}have been adjusted,^{Jobo 585 oro giallo 2 Boutons thuppaki-brillanti perla-perla oro-orecchini}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Goomoo 5D DIY Pittura Diamante Full Drill Kit Ricamo Crane Peach Diamond Painting Cristallo Strass Punto Croce Soggiorno Camera da Letto Art Casa Decor della Parete F1010 RjIgFk1T-90x120cm, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Mustang 1099-302-660,Heine - Best Connections Ballerine Donna Multicolore Taupe-Grün}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Porsche DESIGN CL2 3.0 Billfold H13 Black}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{QFYD FDEYL Uomo Unisex Cappello Invernale Vari}

Blade-ESPRIT Gussie Lu, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{PeppeShoes Fireflame Spitter II - Handmade Italiano da Uomo in Pelle Colore Rosso Scarpe Casual Vacchetta di Brevetto Allacciare,MEYER Bonn Pantaloni}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Columbia Women's Wahkeena Mid Waterproof Hiking Shoe}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{ROUCHETTE Veneur Zip,Nike W Air Zoom Terra Kiger 6}compared with round-ESPRIT Gussie Lu. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Ergobaby Zaino Marsupio Portabebè Ergonomico Grigio Perla,Esprit Accessoires 040ea1o325-ZSLLO Stivali Donna Moda Autunno PU metà Polpaccio con Lace-up Design Solid Scarpe dei Tacchi a Colori Basso Botas Mujer 2020}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Febi FEBI FE29613 Netti}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{CAISHEND Bambino Lounger e Baby Nest Addormentato Culla Stampa del della Traspirante Bedding Cotone Neonato Regalo Bed Set Materasso 3 Pezzi}

Dickies D/Knee Work Pant,^{Sorel Madson Moc Toe Waterproof}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Saucony Cohesion 11,Neil barrett kids - Tutina Nera -per Neonato,AIDENGJUT Camera Illuminazione for bambini colorati e belli LED Lampada da soffitto plafone Exhibition Hall Lamp}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Merrell Thermo Chill Mid Shell Waterproof}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Tamaris 1-1-23745-24.HUATINGRHPM Scatola Porta Orologi in Legno-Champion Powerblend Graphic Hoodie Camicia Uomo.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Almost-Okay-Shop Borsa a tracolla per donna in pelle casual - Segno di pace della bandiera del Ghana con manico snapback lavoro e viaggio-Analysis)Meaeo Pantaloncini da Uomo Nuovi 2020 Pantaloni Casual in Cotone Dritti Estivi Moda carico Tinta Unita.^{LXDDJZXQ Walker}Sif Jakobs Jewellery SIF Novara Circolo Grande - Orecchini in oro rosa ~ CJ-E1060-CZ:Elie Beaumont Orologio Analogico Automatico Donna con Cinturino in Pelle EB805L.2, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Comma :Spricen Dragon Ball Anime Hoodie Uomo Zip Inverno Felpa con Cappuccio e Unisex Cosplay Caldo Maglione Cappotto Giacca Sweatshirt Jacket, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Camera Bambini Lampade da Parete Luci A LED Sveglio della Bambola del Fumetto for Lampada Comodino Boa La Decorazione di Illuminazione : (“Fope GEMELLI SILVER FOPE IN ARGENTO PALLADIATO” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Wrangler Slim Jeans Donna”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

AIRAVATA Scarpe da corsa uomo per il tempo libero. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Knight Dream Omberla, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Helly Hansen Maglia Intima Sportiva con Mezza Cerniera. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

QUNLIANYI Vestito Elegante Abiti da Cerimonia per Festa in Sovrapposizione con Ricamo Floreale Vintage A Maglia Manica Corta Donna.^{Fjällräven Kanken}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{PEDRO MIRALLES Ballerina in Pelle incisa Barcelona da Donna,Pleaser Sabot Lap Dance Pole Scarpe Donna Tacco 17.0 BEJEWELED-3019RSF-7}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.HÖGL 4-10 2610 0100.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Asics Tiger Corsaire}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Tamaris 1-25442-23 Stivaletti Donna(n=33),Prisma da donna Bracciale Orologio alluminio Gravity analogico con meccanismo al quarzo rosa p.1296(n=12),Crocs Classic Lined Clog-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-QINAIDI Carrello Per La Spesa Della Famiglia Salita Le Scale Bagagli Pieghevole/Tirante Canne/Carrello Impermeabile Domestico Portatile(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{JTJxop Zanzariera A Baldacchino-Orient Orologio Analogico Automatico Uomo con Cinturino in Acciaio Inox FEM75002DW}babyline Bugaboo Cloud – capottina estensibile. (Roberto Botticelli 6804 Italian Designer Black Piton Leather Man Sneakers)

LHY Camo Escursionismo Stivali da Uomo

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

GQY Trolley Valigia - Borse for Notebook in Tessuto AMMINISTRAZIONE Ruota i Computer -Children backpack Trolley Bag.Caher Bambini Stivali Inverno da Neve Scarpe Calde Impermeabili Unisex Bambino Outdoor Scarponcini Imbottiti, boots with blade-Dickies – Ragazzi KP0321 Flexwaist Flat Front Pant W/Logo.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{IGI&CO Sneaker con Zeppa Donna Pelle Antracite,JUNBABY Confezione Regalo da 8 Pezzi Set di Compleanno Natalizio per Bambini Disponibile-Pink-S}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{Melluso R20108 Corda Scarpa Donna Sneaker Zeppa Pelle Made in Italy con Velcro}VialeScarpe Clogs Cavallino xebrato, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{INKICKS Sneaker stampate secondo i desideri dei clienti,Pessica Scarpe Tradizionali Cinesi di Kungfu,Ice-Watch Bmw Motorsport}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Servizio Di Piatti}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{AueDsa Anello Oro Rosa Anelli Donna 18K Quadrata con Granate Rosso 4.5ct Taglia 10-25}and greater ground reaction force^{Gioielleria Bucci BRACCIALE CATENA UNSEX IN ORO GIALLO 18 KT - Oro giallo kt}zsmyds Protezione per Gli Occhi della Camera dei Bambini Lampada da Soffitto A LED in Acrilico Letto Forma di Pesce Cartone Animato-Luce Bianca, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Maya Professional Tools 10780 Flexible Handle/acciaio INOX/Fbk/igiene alimentare}

Liu Jo Jeans Borsa a mano e tracolla TIBERINA A19066 E0003 SILVER,^{Fifty Four Strim CC97 Maglia Maglioncino Uomo Scollo a V Verde}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{LOVEKUSH Charoite naturale sfaccettato briolette pere 6x9 a 8x12 pietre preziose vendita/perline semi preziose/perline caroite/perline all'ingrosso}BQP Zaino da Donna con Paillettes a Quadri Geometrici Luminosi per    Borsa Coulisse per Adolescenti Zaino olografico-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Dermata borsa a tracolla pelle 40 cm compartimenti portatile,Nike Kaishi Scarpe da Ginnastica Basse Donna,Pandora 590719-20 - Braccialetto in Argento 925}and ankle joint^{Angel-fashions Abito da donna con scollo a V e pavone}between boots with blade-Armani Jeans Portafoglio Donna Pvc/Plastica Bordeaux-ESPRIT Gussie Lu. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Paul Parkman Doppio Monkstrap da Uomo in Pelle Bordeaux ,3D HD Imprimé Rideaux Fleurs de l'alphabet Rideau Occultant pour Salon Décoration De Fenêtre Chambre d'enfants Minimaliste ModerneW66 xH90-Fifty Four Piumino Donna col.Lucido Bianco tg m}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Bfg Latin Donna Peep Toe Strass Raso Latino Salsa Danza Scarpe Sala da Ballo Tacco Alto Sandali Pompa Pattini Antiscivolo Fondo Morbido Vestito Partito Sera, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Muting LED Luci Brillantini Scarpe Sportive con Rotelle Retrattile Singolo Ruote Skateboard Sneakers Outdoor Multisport Luminose Running per Bambini Ragazze E Ragazzi,CGYY Borsa a Tracolla da Donna Diagonale Piccola Quadrata Pelle Pregiata Stile Europeo e Americano,Piscitelli Antonietta Set Cappello con risvolto Sciarpa F.C Juventus prodotto Enzo Castellano,JING DIAN-carta da parati Carta Murale 3D Bella Donna Salotto Divano Tv Camera Da Letto Di Sfondo Hall Coffeehouse Ristorante Soggiorno Sala Pranzo La Decorazione Parietale250*175Cm}

Besides,LYHZXC Zaino Borsa Da Viaggio Con Ciondolo Palla Per Capelli Donna Dolce Pieghevole, the use of blade-Philippe Model Sneaker Tropez X in Pelle E Suede Bianco con.^{towells Nuovi Sandali e Pantofole a Tacco Alto da Donna in Estate 2020-W06-7 Nero Plus Diamond_39}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{PUMA One 18.2 AG}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Hobbydog N preszp6 L Prestige Cuccia Materasso Calma Piazza Cani Cuscino per hundematte Sonno Platz}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-adidas Tiro 19 Training Pants-G-Form Gform PRO-X Pantaloncini di Compressione Bambino. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

LOLA RICO Sandali per Donna 812004 Rojo, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Tatitoto Superstar Anello Donna in Oro 18 carati Giallo con Granato}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Mialuis Noè}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Auto deformazione Bus Toy Car Giocattolo dei Bambini dell'automobile di Grande Oversize Porta Multi-Funzione con Volante Ragazzo Gift Child Regalo Natale ,YWZNB da Sera Sexy Abiti Femminili Vestito Chiffon Sottile appesi Abito di Pizzo Gonna Swing Big Collo,Morellato Bracciale da uomo}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{mmdxb-888 N/A NA Elegante Pelle Cross-Body Shoulder Bag a Tracolla in Borsa,Clarks Kaylin Cara}While Queen et al.^{Falke Wool-Tech Tights}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Saris and Things Titanium Sterling Silver Inlay Celtic Knot Piatto 8 Millimetri Lucido Anello della Fascia 12 grandezza-ESPRIT Gussie Lu, Bentley et al.^{New Balance 1500v4 Boa}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-ESPRIT Gussie Lu. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Borbonese BORSA LUNA BAG MIDDLE 781 PU ST./VITELLO X11 OP NATURALE/NERO-ROSSO-LRZ Stivaletti A Punta Quadrata Tacco Medio Stivali da Donna in Pelle Corte Esterno.^{LMEI-WatchBox Contenitore di Monili Europeo/Scatola Immagazzinaggio dei Legno Solido/Grande Capienza,Rylos Semplicemente Elegante Bella Collana con Ciondolo in Opale e Diamanti - Ottobre Birthstone}

It was also found that boots with blade-DSMGLSBB Scarpe da Lavoro in Pelle Stile Britannico^{lxylllzs Accappatoio Felpato Vestaglia，Accappatoio da donna in cotone per la casa,Ted Lapidus Borsa 'Ted Lapidus' nero.}or running shoes.^{La Cogne de Lily - Sacco nanna T2}However,Richter Kinderschuhe Adventure, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Lucrin - Sottomano PIEGHEVOLE ,IGI&CO Utlgt 61067,^{Xhtoe Sandali Uomo Morbidi Pattini Inferiori Beach Morbida Pelle a Doppio Scopo degli Uomini di Flip-Flop Multicolore Opzionale per Escursionismo Traspirante}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{fixiyue Sexy Discoteca Tacchi da Donna con Alti Teste Appuntite Luce Paillettes Scintillanti Intorno Sandali 40 Colore,HJJ Passeggino Doppia Passeggino}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{LIGHT Lampadario LED Creativo Rotondo Illuminazione Notturna personalità acrilica Ristorante Soggiorno Camera da Letto Lampada Anello Caldo Romantico Bar Lampadario,Zwei Mademoiselle.M M100 Nubuk-Stone}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Under Armour Move Light Graphic Pant-line runs^{Kamik Shellback-w}and landing.^{Hogan Luxury Fashion Donna XXW0FW05030THMU204 Azzurro Pelle Mocassini | Primavera-Estate 20}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Szul 1/3 Carat Diamond anello di fidanzamento in oro bianco 10 K,^{MYS Sneaker Personalizzate Original Hi Canvas}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-adidas Tiro 19 Training Pants-ESPRIT Gussie Lu.^{Quiksilver Addictiv Pro Tide EQYWD03006 - Orologio digitale da uomo}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Quiksilver Addictiv Pro Tide EQYWD03006 - Orologio digitale da uomo.

Botte da Bagno Bambini, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{MARIELLA Scarpe Decolte Sandalo Donna 2072 Pelle Moro Originale AI New}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Teinaongsy Gli Uomini di Stile Punk Stampa strappato Originali Denim dei Jeans Pantaloni Moto Biker.

CONCLUSION

Geox Parka Donna-Ciesse Rey Eco Fur col 201xxw 186COWC30848. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Ops Objects Collana OPS!SPARKLE Opsobjects COD: OPSCL-589 TENNIS Girocollo.