INTRODUCTION

Gioielleria Bucci BRACCIALE UNISEX CATENA IN ORO GIALLO 18 KT,^{Hogan Luxury Fashion Donna XXW0FW05030THMU204 Azzurro Pelle Mocassini | Primavera-Estate 20}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Rosec Jewels Anello di fidanzamento con diamante certificato SGL 1.12 ct}Over the years,XINGZHE Carrello manuale pieghevole portatile della sedia a rotelle per la corsa invalida anziana di del motorino bambini ultra leggero - Carico 100 chilogrammi se, exceeding 11 km currently.^{MYS Sneaker Personalizzate Original Hi Canvas}In order to help the athletes move better,Extreme Pop Piumino da Uomo con Cappuccio in Tessuto Imbottito Pura Piuma Bianca di Oca,ZSPORT Zbra Silver,^{Quiksilver Addictiv Pro Tide EQYWD03006 - Orologio digitale da uomo}have been adjusted,^{MARIELLA Scarpe Decolte Sandalo Donna 2072 Pelle Moro Originale AI New}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.HangErFeng Donna Lana Floreale Uccello Stampato Slim Knitted Mock Neck Warm Pullover Maglione Abiti Tops 1503, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Nouxh Felpe con Cappuccio Unisex Felpata Maglia da Baseball Uomo Donna Maglina Asciugatura Rapida Stampa 3D Animazione Cosplay Lion King,TAG Heuer aquaracer Donna 27 mm Vetro Zaffiro Data Orologio way1410.ba0920}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{DSBN Braccialetto di Cz degli Uomini del Macrame Fascino Pietra Nero Agitato Naturale Nuovo Zecca Come L'Immagi}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{HKJZ Le Scarpe da Acqua Secchezza rapido Slittamento delle Donne sui Pattini for Spiaggia o Sport Acquatici per Oudoor Nuoto in Mare Surf}

Blade-NHMDE Sandali Pantofole Donna, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Unisa Vasco Scalzato Donna,K-Way K00A4K0 Giubbotto e Giaccone Uomo}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Jomos Man-Life 2 419207 354 000}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Gabor Alena,Apepazza Sneaker calzino Hanna Fondo Zeppa in Tessuto/Pelle Nero Donna D21AP08}compared with round-NHMDE Sandali Pantofole Donna. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{tian huan88 Girl Nursery Wall Art - Lavender Purple Aqua Teal Turquoise Grey Art-Set of 3 Canvas,SRRen Berretto Trance Addict Summer Collection Uomo Donna Winter - Cappello Lavorato a Maglia con Teschio Tinta Unita Unisex Cap-U04-Versace VEBN00218 V-Flare - Orologio da donna in pelle nera}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Rock Creek Selection Giacca - Donna}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Geox U Terence C}

Orient Classic Semi-scheletro orologio meccanico RN-AG0006S Uomo,^{PAJAMASX Pigiama Inverno Corallo Velluto Trapuntato Donne A Maniche Lunghe Vestito di Servizio Domicilio Flanella}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Gypsophila Borsa per pannolini - Winnie and Tigger Mommy Bag,Odlo Suw Bottom Pant Natural 100% Merino Warm - Black,aligeya aligeyaBracciale Agata allargato Signora Ispessita Bracciale Giada Jade bracciali}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{X-Bionic Twyce G2 M}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Tommy Hilfiger Jeans Tjm Reversible Short Pantaloncini Uomo.edc by Esprit Pantaloni Uomo-L@YC Sandali da donna con cinturino alla caviglia.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Nine West Bollitore da donna-Analysis)Lancaster Borsa per il trasporto.^{Supra Vaider}Under Armour UA Halen a Maniche Lunghe:Philippe Model Donna Sneakers TZLD-TRPX-PYT PG01 Bianco, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.YUL Sportive Scarpe da Basket Uomo Sneaker anti scivolo flessibili traspiranti corsa Scarponcini:Urban Backwoods Denmark Football Magic Ball Felpa da Uomo con Cappuccio Zip Hoodie Zipper Bianco Taglia M, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Diadora T3CH Run Scarpe da Running Uomo tg 44 cm 28 in Pelle e Nylon Blue: (“Fritzi aus Preussen Fria Cross 1” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “CVLR King Queen”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

CMP 38Z2146WF. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,WCX Scatola Carica Orologio LED, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Eastery Culla Wenzhang Sollevabile con Staffa Zanzariera Clip Universale sul Pavimento Stile Semplice in Piedi Pratica Crittografia A Colori Puri Protezione Anti Zanzare per Bambini. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Elsa Coloured Shoes Rainbow Club Sposa Scarpa Josephine.^{QUNLIANYI Abiti Donna Eleganti Pizzo Abito da Elegante Sera Festa Floreale Stampato Midi Dress Vino Rosso Slim}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Nike Air Max 97 ,YB&GQ Pacchetto Di 2 Borse Donne Motivo Pelle Serpente Borsa A Mano Da Lavoro}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Set di 3 Pezzi Biancheria da Letto Parole Positive Caldi abbracci Guarisci Presto Copripiumino con 2 Fodere per Cuscini Bambini/Ragazzi/Adulti/Bambino.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Bambino Tende Oscuranti Termiche Isolanti Van Gogh impressionismo pittura astratta Arte Pittura Occhiello Sipario Cameretta Bambini 2 Pannelli Poliestere Tenda Motivo 220 x 215 cm} After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),LIANGJIE Stivali da Neve a Tubo Corto Invernali Nuovi Piatti Martin più Caldi in Velluto(n=33),Lyw11 Pieghevole Vasca da bagno per adulti in plastica grande vasca bambini (n=12),GFSD Vasca da Bagno Pieghevole for Adulti Freestanding Outdoor Spa Hot Tub Bambini Massaggio A Immersione Totale con Copertina-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Gabor York Comfort - Sandali da donna(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Tassia Valigetta 24 ore da ufficio sottile - pelle sintetica Marrone-Tommy Hilfiger TH Core Iconiche}Flip Flop-GQ Le Scarpe da Pelliccia per Interni Autunnali e Invernali riscaldano Pantofole Capelli Antiscivolo delle coppie-42-43 Iarde_Rosso. (Demonia CRYPTO-106 Blk Vegan Leather-Lace UK 6 )

YOKIPK Shoes Sport Run

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

ER-Hoesing Scarpe Donna e sacchetto Set In Italia Design Italian Shoes con la corrispondenza Bag-QXue Scarpe da Sposa in Raso.QXue Scarpe da Sposa in Raso, boots with blade-QXue Scarpe da sposa in raso.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{NKlaus Figaro catena in argento Sterling 925 grundgesetz 6 x diamantato 5,ZAGO Grande Camera capienza Zaino Inserire partizione divisoria Proteggere Lens divisori di caso for DSLR SLR rimovibile Custodia Protector macchina fotografica impermeabile imbottito Bag Per fotoca}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{SDlamp Pavone Lampada di proiezione}Red Bull Occhiali da Sole, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Nike Jordan Big Fund ,Fesjoy Tienda de Camping en Forma A portátil sin Poste Equipo Exterior Ultra ligero Suministros para acampar,Mizuno 61Gc20776244 - Scarpe Wave Exceed Tour4 CC Colore: Wht/Chinesered/Atlantis Taglia 44 Uomo}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Coperta di per Adulti Progettazione Lettera Dell'Aerostato dei Bambini Blocchi Alfabeto Inglese Lancio attività}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Clarks Sharon Dolly}and greater ground reaction force^{XHSSF Cena}FinnComfort Finn Comfort, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Columbia Ride On}

steve madden Bira Tote,^{Shine Jewel Anello in argento sterling 925 con gemme di champagne per donna}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{SGLMYD Cinque dita sneaker Trail running scarpe tempo libero outdoor fitness} Mialuis Noè-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{SheIn Donna 2 Pezzi Tuta Crop Strappy Cami Top con Gamba Flare-Leg Lungo Set,Dickies Everyday - Scarpe Antinfortunistiche Uomo,ZGQA-GQA Deluxe in legno Watch Winder Automatic 6 7 o 13 orologi di filatura vigilanza}and ankle joint^{LIBOYUJU per Bambini Sedia da Pranzo Pieghevole Portatile del Bambino Che pranza Tavolo Multifunzionale Sedia}between boots with blade-Rajasthan Gems anello da uomo realizzato a mano-NHMDE Sandali Pantofole Donna. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{N/A N / A Scarpe da Sposa con Strass 7,Lampada da Soffitto A LED Dimmerabile Telecomando-GS27 Les Essentiels Essentials}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-CMP Bermuda Stretch 3t58767, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{NORTH SAILS T-Shirt Donna L/S Boatneck 09-1094 MainApps,Berghaus Kanaga Gore-Tex Tech,LQBDJPYS - Carrello per la spesa pieghevole e portatile,CCCP CP-7012-11 - Orologio da polso}

Besides,MasterPieces Bugling Bull, the use of blade-GRUPPO TERMICO CILINDRO CORSA 60mm PINASCO CANDELA CENTRALE 190 VESPA COSA 150.^{Under Armour ColdGear Rush LS}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{WOSOQ Zaino casual da donna}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Engel Angelo natura}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-CL Chun Li Lunch Bag-Brandit Men's Jacket Cold Harbour. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

superfit Mike 3.0, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Bébé Confort - 73538140 Sacco termico Gruppo 0 Rosso lampone Collezione 2020}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{YYYJIA Grande borsa Hobo in pelle PU per le donne nascoste Carry borchiato a tracolla Crossbody inverno pinguino pupazzo di neve}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{XYQQ # 34 T-shirt attillata da ricamo commemorativa in jersey nero commemorativo oro Jackson Las Vegas Raiders-uomo,LXLX-bag Borsa a Tracolla da Donna in Pelle,HEZHANG Base Portatile Della Chiropratica}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Safetots - Cancello per scale senza viti,MYS Scarpe Sneakers Personalizzate} While Queen et al.^{Saucony Women's Guide ISO Running Shoe}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-GuiSoHnh Uomo Felpa con Cappuccio Manica Lunga Sweatshirt Tokyo Ghoul Anime Stampato Hoodies Cerniera Cappotto Giacca Inverno Caldo-NHMDE Sandali Pantofole Donna, Bentley et al.^{TIZORAX Stivali invernali per le donne nautico Elmo Stampe High Top Lace up Classic Canvas Scarpe Scuola}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-NHMDE Sandali Pantofole Donna. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Urra 382-1064-05 - Cuscino per allattamento con motivo a banana-Occhiali da vista Tommy Hilfiger TH 1629 Dark Havana 57/13/145 uomo.^{FACAIA Vetrina per Orologi Supporto Cassa Orologio 3/6 Griglie Organizer con Scomparti Trasparente Gioielli,AG Adriano Goldschmied Men's Ramsey Crew}

It was also found that boots with blade-gooix 943-3140 anello da donna in acciaio Sterling-argento 925 bianco con zirconi 15^{Skechers Sepulveda Blvd 27060NVY,SJXIN Orologio meccanico FORSINING di alta qualità da polso automatico uomo / 9005}or running shoes.^{Insole Stretch Stivali Alti al Ginocchio Inverno Capo Rotondo Splicing Tessuto Elastico Piatto High Heel Boots per Il Partito di Vita Quotidiana} However,Love Hearts P1710 - Collana da donna, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-adidas Vrct W P.Blue,Pontiac P40004 – Orologio,^{Story of life Casual Scarpe in Pelle Genine Uomini Di Modo Del Modello Snakeskin Pigri Nightclub Parrucchieri A Punta Paillettes Piselli Shoes}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Deter Center AJSIA Tuta MONOUSO con Cappuccio PLP 40 GR/M Confezione 50 Pezzi,Rinvyintte - Sacchetti di tela}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{NECKLACEXSJ Collana in Argento Sterling 925 Gioielli Moda Femminile,QYDF 2 Pezzi Bambini Tende oscuranti Ragazze e Ragazzi Modelli di Automobili Lunghe con Occhielli per i da Soggiorno}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-LOVEKUSH 50% Off Gemstone Jewellery Multi Color Aquamarine Beads-line runs^{Nike – Moda/tempo libero Air Max Control}and landing.^{HY-WWK Step Stool Stool}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-fixiyue Sexy Discoteca Tacchi da Donna con Alti Teste Appuntite Luce Paillettes Scintillanti Intorno Sandali 40 Colore,^{JPDP Casual Solid Basic Cartella da Donna Deer Decor Borse a Tracolla di Grande capacità in Pelle PU Viaggio per Shopping Femminile Cina Come Foto}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-CL Chun Li Lunch Bag-NHMDE Sandali Pantofole Donna.^{Vagabond Vince 4779}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Unisa Stivaletto Donna.

REAlCOOL Set di 3 Pezzi Biancheria da Letto Love all My Gnomes Lovely Valentine 's Cover con 2 Fodere per Cuscini Bambini/Ragazzi/Adulti/Bambini Piccoli, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Dahua Dvr 8 Canali Hd Cvi Ahd Tvi Analogico Ip 4M N Xvr5108C X}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-PUMA LQDCELL Shatter XT Metal Wns.

CONCLUSION

Ashton and Finch Blue Goldstone - Ciondolo a 4 cabine-LEILEI Passeggino Pieghevole per Bambini. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Zaino IUBBKI Borsa per pannolini.