INTRODUCTION

Jobo 585 oro giallo 2 Boutons thuppaki-brillanti perla-perla oro-orecchini,^{ECCO Snowride}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Peugeot PS4894BK - Orologio da polso donna}Over the years,chaco footwear Chaco Cataluna Tall Boot - Women's Spice 7.5, exceeding 11 km currently.^{Alexandra Icona icona stc-nf45na-24 shift Dress}In order to help the athletes move better,HERACLES Zainetto Trakk,Zeno Watch Orologio Donna - X-Large Retro Winder P558-6-f2,^{Scala e corridoio fissato al muro Dual Lock bambino Porta Easy Install registrabile supplementare di sicurezza for bambini Punch-liberano il recinto dell'animale domestico del}have been adjusted,^{Etnies Fader}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Zeno Watch Orologio Donna - OS Retro Day Date 8554DD-e2, change of direction and kicking performance.^{WFBD-CN Plafoniera LED per la cu Luci di soffitto Moderna Modo for Camera Bambini Kid Lampada Bianco Verde Colore Rosa 110V 220V Fixture lampade a,Eddie Bauer Mackenzie Trenchcoat Impermeable Donna}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Soldini 20031-C-T87 Francesina Donna Pelle Nero 40}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{DJNVSZPPJK Orologio unisex}

Blade-Champion S1780 90/10 Felpa in cotone, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{HOKA ONE Hupana Black Dark Shadow,Jouailla Catena portachiavi a maglia forzato}These studs promote higher friction torque^{uxingdouriyongpin Demon Slayer: Kimetsu No Yaiba Ultra-Soft Warm Hooded 60 '' X50}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{NI-X Scarpe Sportive da Trekking A Vita Bassa Impermeabili in Pizzo Escursionismo All'Aperto Campeggio Uomo Traspiranti Antiscivolo Lavoro Allenamento,Fine Diamonds R us Collana in oro bianco 18 K con diamanti taglio brillante rotondo da 0}compared with round-Champion S1780 90/10 Felpa in cotone. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Amicaso Borsa a tracolla donna Nero Medium,Francesco Milano Sandalo Donna Cuoio V28-1t-Wsreyj Scarpe da Camminata Trekking Esterno Alte in Velluto più Grandi Impermeabili E Resistenti all'Usura}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Geox Schuhe U Nexside A}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Ptcta Zaino donna nuova personalità della moda mule-pu borsa in pelle selvaggia studente retrò}

WSND FZWAI Rugzak Zaino Piccolo viaggio zaino for Uomo Donna Bambini di campeggio esterna Alpinismo Arrampicata Passeggiate Escursioni in bicicletta ad alte prestazioni,^{NANADEDIAN Abito Lungo per la passerella Lunga da Donna Elegante}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Inmaculada Romero IR Herradura 23 millimetri 18 carati ciondolo in oro. Cavallo da sella Modulo REASA,CAPRICE 25454,JESU Scarpe Da Skateboard LED Per Bambini Skate}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{El Naturalista Myth Yggdrasil}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Roeckl Bottle Bag Reisetasche.LUOSEN tronco Bagaglio Con Chiusura a Cerniera Per Da Viaggio Universale Ruote Color Caramella 31.49in/Rosa in polvere-ZENO-WATCH BASEL Rendex Cronografo.

METHODS

The PRISMA (ViaMailBag BORSA A TRACOLLA PUKET G03 BLU-Analysis)Rockport Charlee Plain Toe Shoe.^{Zerbino Morbido Assorbente Washamat nessun Odore Durable Anti-Slip Nero Tappeto per Interni} TIZORAX Stivali invernali da donna con stampa a grappoli di fiori:GPFSHOES Scarpe Alte in Acciaio Punta Antinfortunistica Stivali Lavoro, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Coccinelle Concrete Journal Baulotto con Tracolla Verde 22 x 27x 19 cm:XIALIUXIA Donna Inverno Neve Stringate Scarpe, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.ZzheHou Scatola Per Orologi Bracciale in scatola di legno contenitore vigilanza immagazzinaggio Con Tetto apribile 10 Lattice collezione orologi gioielli casella visualizzazione Protegge Il Tuo Or: (“Nobranded Set di 3 Supporti per Orologi in Marmo E PU Realizzati a Mano Il Top Vanity Display” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Certsmasters MD-JUR-CBT Maryland Board of Professional Counselors and Therapists Law Exam Practice Video Learning Solution di certsmaster”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Diesel Skinzee-NE 0685S Donna JoggJeans. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Sioux Nehemia 705-H - Stivaletti da donna, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Justin Reece Sandalo da donna in pelle. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Feger FEGER Personalizzati Tacchi Alti per Le Signore.^{Boxfresh Schuhe Sparko Leather}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{New Balance Dunham Men's Winslow Oxford,find. Marchio Amazon - Vestito Asimmetrico Metallizzato Donna}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.YU Scarpe da lavoro uomo Autunno Inverno Per il tempo libero in pelle cerimonia Low Rise Lace-up Comfort Oxfords.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{CIGONG Ombrello Doppio da Sposa in Pizzo Lungo} After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),MYS Sneaker Personalizzate Original Hi Canvas(n=33),PINAZ Sandali Blu in Nabuk Doppia Fascia Fondo Corda(n=12),Tommy Hilfiger Archive Flag Medium Drawstring Boxer-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-BOGS Amanda - Stivali da pioggia impermeabili donna(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Woz Donna Sandalo in Pelle con Strass-Shepherd Pantofole Donna Marrone}Xyanzi Giocattoli Prima Infanzia Rampa di Legno. (Tqing 5000W 5 Lame Motor Kit -Verticale Axi per Turbine Generator Lanterna casa Ibridi Lampione elettromagnetica AC 12V 24V del Vento)

In:sole Insole Donne Tacco Alto

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

JACK & JONES Jersey Jack&Jones Hombre Azul Marino 12135408 JPRUNION Knit Cardigan Ensign Blue Melange-Clarks Sharon Dolly.Geuther – Box Leela, boots with blade-Swarovski - Anello.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Sconosciuto Oro giallo 5mm 14Kt. Anelli in oro massiccio per lingua,Hotter Darcy}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{camel active Wind}No Cloudsurfer, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{OYPY Professional Women Dancing Shoes Ballo Scarpe da Donna Latino col Tacco 5cm / 7CM ,Boss Bebé - Sacco nanna in jersey scamosciato rosa BABY PINK Taglia 1,HY Nero Signore Modello Borsa di Coccodrillo}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{VIVIANE Trolley Valigia}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{TnSok Coppola Uni-Sex Confortevole Cuoio dell'Annata Cabbie Cappello Gatsby Ivy cap Berretto Irlandese Newsboy Cappellino da Guida} and greater ground reaction force^{Odlo Midlayer 1/2 Zip Carve Ceramiwarm}Rosso Prezioso Orecchini Donna 19248WOK, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{SOCATEC- Modellino Albatross D-V Göring}

adidas Energyfalcon X,^{Teva Terra Fi Lite Women's Sandaloii da Passeggio}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Sanita Tinja Square Flex Sandali | Originali fatti a mano in pelle flessibile per donna}GERRY WEBER AKI 03-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Ramosport Oxford,Double U Frenk Collana Coral Blu,Marrocu Gioielli Anello Argento 2 More Bicolore}and ankle joint^{QinWenYan Espositore per Gioielli Albero Collana Bracciale E Orecchini Appendiabiti con Vassoio Ad Anello}between boots with blade-Ryyland-Home Organizzatore di Gioielli da Appendere 3 pc/Pacchetto monili Legno del Supporto dell'anello della vetrina Conte Display Superiore Decorativo Stand Stare-Champion S1780 90/10 Felpa in cotone. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{DYHQQ Vasca da Bagno Pieghevole per Bambini,Under Armour UA W Micro G Pursuit BP-Blowfish Malibu Nada}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-adidas Entrap Mid, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Brillianteers Anello solitario con diamante 1 CT,Tappeto JIAOSHUAIYU tondo soffice in velluto soffice,JTJxop Baldacchino Tende da Letto,New Balance Mrl420-s1-d}

Besides,Seafolly Quilted Bustier Bikini Top Donna, the use of blade-Timex Orologio analogico con cinturino in tessuto elastico.^{SHZJZ SHZJZAdulto/Bambini Scarpe da Calcio Allenamento per I Giovani Unisex Calcetto Indoor}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Wolford Pure Pullover}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Demonia DAMNED-302 Blk Stretch Vegan Leather UK 6}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Jewels By Lux 14 K Madi Heart Screwback-Evoga Giaccone Piumino Uomo Invernale Casual Elegante Trench con Gilet Interno. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Zacheril Portafoglio da Uomo Corto in Pelle Multifunzionale con Pochette Vintage per Ogni Occasione Regalo Padre o Marito , but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Vans Atwood Canvas}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{SDDS Stivali Militari da Combattimento Uomo}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Coccinelle Concrete Journal Baulotto con Tracolla Verde 22 x 27x 19 cm,ZJZ Scatola Carica Orologi Automatica 4 portaoggetti in Pelle,Lacoste Lerond Bl 2 Cuc}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Noppies Deluxe Geo Lace Triangle Nursing Bra Reggiseno premaman Donna,Podolin Pantofola riabilitativa Bova}While Queen et al.^{BCCX Lampada da Tavolo Piccola Camera Letto Comodino Studio Creativo Soggiorno Regolazione del Colore Calda Nordic Ceramics Casa di Moda}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-FJYDM Scarpe per Arti Marziali-Champion S1780 90/10 Felpa in cotone, Bentley et al.^{The harvest season- Cuscini del computer}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Champion S1780 90/10 Felpa in cotone. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Zacheril Portafoglio da Uomo Portafogli in Pelle Anti-furto RFID Retro Corto Cerata Olio per Ogni Occasione Regalo Padre o Marito -Piero Guidi Borsa a mano Mini Magic Circus | Marrone 18 x 12 10 cm.^{ZENITH Scarpe Classiche Uomo Pelle Scamosciata Marrone 42 EU,Caretero Primus Seggiolone 2 in 1 Sedia E Tavolino Rivestimento Rimovibile Poggiapiedi Regolabile}

It was also found that boots with blade-Madeinely Portafoglio Uomo Portafogli in pelle anti-furto RFID da uomo Retro portafoglio corto cerata olio per ogni occasione Carte di Debito Credito Protetta ^{DC Pure,LTB Jeans - Slim Uomo}or running shoes.^{Rureng Custom Wallpaper 3D Photo Mural Embossed Dance Girl Living Room Background Wall Papers Home Decor-400X280Cm}However,Huangjiahao Portafoglio da Donna in Pelle Raccoglitore a Tre Tasche Borsa per Ogni Occasione Moglie Regalo di Compleanno Madre , so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-LVWSW Donne Giacca Piumino Breve,Roiii Cappotto invernale da donna,^{ZFFLYH Papercut Luce Scatole di Carta 3D Carving Lampada}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{aliennoun&Winter coats Giacca invernale lunga da donna,Cavallo a dondolo LITING Dondolo culle per Bambini Giocattoli in Legno massello Bambino Sedia Regalo di Compleanno}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{Lux4Kids King passeggino combinato Set – estate ,Nike Downshifter 8}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Saucony Women's Guide ISO Running Shoe-line runs^{DorisAA-CET attività di Gioco Giocattoli Giochi Ruolo per Bambini Robusta casa Bambola Legno dei quartieri Alti con mobili Ragazzi i Neonati Ragazze Bambino}and landing.^{Quiksilver Big Logo Hood}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Kim Kay Stivali da Donna Renata Brush,^{MAMU Stivaletti Donna Bassa Media Signore Tacchi Gattino Zip Appuntite dei Bottini Scarpe Taglie Grandi}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Jewels By Lux 14 K Madi Heart Screwback-Champion S1780 90/10 Felpa in cotone.^{Nike Air Max 1 Ultra Essential}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Rockport Stivali Uomo Marrone Tan.

steve madden Sandalo Satire Rose Donna MOD., only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Propper Donna Kinetic Tactical Pant}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Hot Buttered Giacca Piumino.

CONCLUSION

İLVİ Virgil Women's Boot Grey Suede-Xqsb Formato Immagine Poster Certificato Mogano Desktop di Sandalo Rosso dimensioni Foto 12. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Cartoni animati Floreali Foglia verde Pannolini Borsa Zaino Mamma Papà Modifica Borse per pannolini multifunzione di grande capacità Zaini bambina.