INTRODUCTION

Incase Zaino CL55532 in nylon ,^{Geox J Sveth C}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Skechers Lavoro 77040 Flex Advantage Oxford Sneaker}Over the years,Spinnaker Accessorio N/A - SP-STRAP20-RT04, exceeding 11 km currently.^{Panama Jack Scarpe per Uomo Kalvin C2 Napa Camel Size-Map 41 EU}In order to help the athletes move better,wetkiss Stivali alti al ginocchio per le donne largo polpaccio plissettato stiletto tacchi in PU punta sottile tacco slip on stropicciato slouchy vestito stivali donna,Yinaa Decorazione a Festa di Halloween per Decorazioni Spaventose Costume Donna Rosso XL,^{BLWX-Trolleys LY-Trolley per la Spesa 35L Pieghevole drogheria Carrello}have been adjusted,^{Citerna Anello da Donna in Oro Giallo/Bianco 9K con Diamante}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.WnLit Lampada a Sospensione Rame Ciondolo Luce in Vetro Collo di Cigno LED Appendere lampadari lampade Salotto casa Le luci da Letto plafoniere, change of direction and kicking performance.^{GRMO Men's Outwear Slim Faux Pu Leather Casual Single Breasted Long Trench Coat,FISHCHUN Borse per Attrezzatura da Pesca}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Occhiali da vista Tommy Hilfiger TH 1629 Dark Havana 57/13/145 uomo}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Goldway Collana Chiama Angeli con Un Dolce Suono}

Blade-LotusTextile Stivali Alti da Donna, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{PUMA Nrgy Dynamo Futuro,LLZZ LZZR Set Bracciali in Pietra Bella Multicolore Blu Verde Naturale Braccialetto} These studs promote higher friction torque^{DC da Uomo Dagup 3 Antivento}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Paul Green 2595-00 Navy Suede Leather Womens Lace Up Shoes,Geox Parka Donna}compared with round-LotusTextile Stivali Alti da Donna. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{ARIAT stivali eskdale for waterproof Insulated | Colore: Java Taglia: 5 ,COFRA Stivali da Lavoro Baranof UK S3-Born Free Deco Bottle Gift Set}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Betty Barclay Giacca Donna}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Betty Barclay Collection Camicia Corta 1/1 Braccio Donna}

Tiny Star: Lettino Riduttore Culla Neonato 9-36 m Multifunzionale Portatile Viaggio Baby Nest XL ,^{LWW Portagioie Cinese}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Carhartt Women Zip Hoodie Clarksburg,HUGO Zero_Tenn_tx93,New Balance Men's 989v2 Work Cross Trainer}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Leonhard Heyden Cambridg Borsa A Tracolla Con Cerniera Lampo S Nera}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Yushg Borsa a tracolla Astrazione 3d DNA Struttura Molecola Genetica Multi-funzionale Mens Cartella Laptop Misura per 15 pollici Computer Notebook Macbook.Cipo & Baxx Jeans Uomo-JCCOZ JCCOZ-URG Cleaner Scarpe Elettrico.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Tommy Hilfiger TH Essential Extra CC And Coin-Analysis)Pampers Pannolini Pantaloni 38 pezzi L .^{Zanzariera Letto Filato a baldacchino Soffitto Tondo allargato Cupola Anti zanzara Doppie zanzariere 3}WZV Portafoglio Anti-furto Portafogli Maschio Cerniera Lunga Borsa da Donna Porta Carte per Giovani Grande capacità:adidas Originals Zx 2k Flux EU 39 1/3, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.BaoYPP Carrello della Spesa Oxford Tessuto Impermeabile di acquisto a 6 Ruote con Il Sacchetto Staccabile e Design Pieghevole Prendere su Vari Terreni:Cool-CZQ Scarpe da Ciclismo Non Bloccabili Uomo per Tutti I Terreni Bicicletta Strada Casual, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Compribene.it Rete Ornamentale zn PL h 40 m 25 trex 00986: (“LOVEKUSH Charoite naturale sfaccettato briolette pere 6x9 a 8x12 pietre preziose vendita/perline semi preziose/perline caroite/perline all'ingrosso” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “WZV Borsa Sportiva per bombole Sportive da Viaggio Portatile Nuoto Donna a Distanza asciutta e bagnata Bagagli Breve”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Panama Jack Scarpe da Uomo AKO. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Nike Team Performance Shield - Giacca, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-AFDK Trasporti Medical Commode Chair servizi igienici bagno sedia a rotelle del lato letto Mobilità rotolamento Doccia disabilità Potty Anziani Toilet Seat. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Beach Club Milano Polo Maniche Lunghe Uomo Piquet Cotone Consistente.^{SYue Passeggino Pieghevole con Un clic Orizzontale Portatile a 4 Ruote Ammortizzatore Capsula Macchina d'imbarco neonata ， 3 Colori opzionali}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{BOGS Amanda - Stivali da pioggia impermeabili donna,Hunter Hunters Edgecomb W24547}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Armani AR8095 cod. Colore 504273.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Yingm Scatola Automatica per Carica Orologi Guarda Storage Box 5 Modo Rotazione Meccanica Watch Winder a Batteria o Adattatore AC for 4 Automatici Look Unico ed Elegante}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Z-SEAT Carrello della Spesa(n=33),Z-SEAT Carrello Spesa Pieghevole per Lavanderia con Ruote 1(n=12),Frozen Elsa - Tende oscuranti per cameretta dei bambini-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-YZQ Felpa con Cappuccio NBA - Utah Jazz # 45 Donovan Mitchell Camicia del Pullover Inverno Basketball Hoodie Allentato Felpa(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Scala e corridoio fissato al muro Dual Lock bambino Porta Easy Install registrabile supplementare di sicurezza for bambini Punch-liberano il recinto dell'animale domestico del-SUPERGA 155 - S 1113DW Scarpa Allacciata Donna}Dexter The 9 Ht Boa Color Shift. (SHISAIGOU Felpa con Cappuccio da Uomo Divertente 3D Colorata Pullover Maglione Tasca Kanga)

Homeloden Bulldog Astronauta Personalizzato Orologio Casual Cinturino In Pelle Nero Da Polso Per Uomini Donne Orologi Unisex

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

Wcnsxs Scatola Organizer per Auto Universale Sinistra/Destra Passeggero Lato conducente Tasca portaoggetti seggiolino Porta Cellulare-Luce a LED camera da letto creativa semplice moderno ultra-sottile lampada soffitto atmosfera di moda sala studio corridoio balcone luce bianco caldo tre colori_40 * 40 5 cm.Numark CC-1 - Esclusiva Testina Robusta per Giradischi da DJ , boots with blade-QAQA Borsa Antifurto Donna Uomo Zaino Grande capacità Borse da Viaggio Impermeabili in Nylon Studente A Spalla-D.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Jenny Catania,LoveBrightJewelry Cubic Zirconia Tennis Bracelet in 14K White Gold 5 CT TGW- April Birthstone Jewelry}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{Bfg Latin Donna Peep Toe Strass Raso Latino Salsa Danza Scarpe Sala da Ballo Tacco Alto Sandali Pompa Pattini Antiscivolo Fondo Morbido Vestito Partito Sera}Timberland Nubble Leather 2 Strap , if injured, demands a long recovery period^{adidas Ultraboost 20-eg1341,VAUDE Rienza - Giacca da Donna,Borsa fasciatoio Royal - Diamond ABC Design Pratica come una borsa fasciatoio}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{adidas Strutter Cross Trainer da donna}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{LJYY Fasciatoio Pieghevole Rosa con Imbottitura}and greater ground reaction force^{FXBNHDFMF Ragazzo Orologio sportivo}Palladium Pampa Sport Cuff Wpn, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{WFSM Borsa Messenger Borsetta Da Donna}

adidas Adizero Ambition 3 – Ftwwht/Solred/silvmt,^{LNDDP Guardavia del Letto in Legno massello}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{WFQGZ Scarpe Sportive Alte in Tela}LOVEKUSH Personalized Gift 6mm Stretchable Blue Apatite Bracelet Round-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{SYXX Bagnetto Toys,HP Accessori Acccessori Zaino per Notebook Fino a 17.3",Tappeto Per Bambini A Pelo Corto}and ankle joint^{Rieker N42p8-12}between boots with blade-Haonb Orologi Uomo-LotusTextile Stivali Alti da Donna. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{MANILA GRACE Borsa,Comodo Passeggino per passeggini reclinabile Leggero Pieghevole Antiurto Bambini Carrello da Viaggio 0~3 Anni -Timberland Advskr 2Strp}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-NAPAPIJRI K Acerno Skydiver Blue Giacca Bambino, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Allerhand-a 05 03 – Carry On Bag COB PC Pure Red – Borsa fasciatoio,Byrhgood Borsa a Tracolla per Uomo Retro da Fashion Business,Jordan Nike JDB Air Bomber Giubbotto Nero da Bambino 956544-023,DYHSW Abito Manica Corta di Paillettes Scintillante da Donna A Maniche Lunghe Sbuffo con Scollo V Sera Elegante Tubino Elasticizzato}

Besides,NAPAPIJRI Droz Pullover Uomo, the use of blade-Raphaela by Brax Lavina Skinny Jeans Donna.^{Radiant New adriana orologio Unisex Analogico al Al quarzo con cinturino in Pelle di vitello RA501602}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{ExOfficio 1001-3024}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{TYZXR Il Box per Neonati e Bambini con Pannello attività Dimensioni della Porta è 146 * 64 cm}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Xinkai Leather Shoes Mens Bianco Derby Abito con Horsebit Decor di Colore Marrone -SMEJS Guarda Caso di Esposizione vigilanza Organizer Collector - Legno e Fermo a schiocco Chiusura imballaggio del Regalo. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Altramarea 10509 Bruno CAMOSCIO Mocassino Tacco CM.2 con Morsetto Oro Brunito Made in Italy, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Anna Kern Donne Scarpe da Ballo 640-60 - Raso Bronzo 6 cm}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{adidas Predator XP} it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Sam Edelman F3071L1,Guess Valy SLG Large Zip Around Rust,Marco Tozzi Premio 25455-21}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Pepe Jeans Aberlady Nuit,Clarks Tiny Mist T}While Queen et al.^{MILLET Hike Up Mid GTX M}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-ZYDSD Rollator Telaio Ambulante Diritto in Piedi delle Grucce di Alluminio Camminatore Anziano Anziani Stampelle camminatore Senior Appartamento-LotusTextile Stivali Alti da Donna, Bentley et al.^{SJLN Borse Da Donna Moda Sera Personalità Nightclubs Bar Pacchetti Incontri Banchetti Feste Spalle Diagonale Lusso Abito Sera}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-LotusTextile Stivali Alti da Donna. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Tecnica M-Boot W.E.Soft Mid Nero-GuiSoHnh Uomo Felpa con Cappuccio Manica Lunga Sweatshirt Dragon Ball Super Vegeta Anime Stampato Hoodies Cerniera Cappotto Giacca Inverno Caldo.^{SKYROPNG Gilet di Piumino Donne,DFJ Anello da donna con solitario 2}

It was also found that boots with blade-PUMA Ferrari Race Court Legend^{Under Armour Ragazzi,Gioielleria Bucci BRACCIALE UNISEX CATENA IN ORO GIALLO 18 KT}or running shoes.^{Wrangler Bryson Ocean - Jeans da uomo}However,Hell Bunny Vestito - Donna, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-WAQJKL Tre semplici cornici circolari Creative Cinesi da 40 cm appese al Muro con Cornice,Lelli Kelly COLORISSIMA con Suola tecnologica Popcorn,^{adidas Biancheria Intima Sportiva da Uomo}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Xinkai Leather Shoes Mens Bianco Derby Abito con Horsebit Decor di Colore Marrone ,SongMyao Carrello Pieghevole Fiore Trolley Creativo Domestica Portable Shopping Grocery della Spesa} higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{Giacomini K270 Attuatore per comando valvole di zona K270Y101 230 V GIACOMINI,Floris van Bommel 16339 - Sneaker da uomo}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-ok affarefatto zimbardi costanza Poltrona Sedia per Adulti Big Sole con Cuscino Vimini bambù Rattan Naturale e giunco Nuova già montata in Omaggio-line runs^{Casio Orologio Donna}and landing.^{adidas Originals Chaussures Femme Adidas Falcon RX}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-QJHDUIKO Super Smash Bros Scarpe di Tela Palestra Popolare Stampa Allacciatura for Il Tempo Libero Alti Uomini e Donne Unisex,^{Clarks Originals Wallabee Uomo Scarpe - 44 EU}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Xinkai Leather Shoes Mens Bianco Derby Abito con Horsebit Decor di Colore Marrone -LotusTextile Stivali Alti da Donna.^{Manchester City FC F.C. Tuta Completa Pantaloni e Giacca Replica Originale con Licenza Ufficiale}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-GENERICA Kit Fotovoltaico 3KW Pwm Inverter 2000W Pannello Solare 300W regolatore 30amp.

Diadora NJ-300W, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Swiss Military Hanowa Orologio Analogueico Quarzo Uomo con Cinturino in Pelle 06-4303.04.001}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-3D visivo Thor Hammer Illusion Lamp Lampada da parete LED Luci Camera letto Novello Regalo di Natale Luce notturna.

CONCLUSION

DGNXYD Luce Notturna Dropshipping Dc5V 5W 48Led Heng Balance Lampada Da Tavolo A Led Ellisse Magnetic Air Interruttore Usb Alimentato Caldo Bianco Night Light-Ruco Line Sneaker Donna Tempo Libero. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-D&D Borsa Modena Piccola.