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INTRODUCTION
OBEY Giubbotto Uomo Splits Sherpa Anorak 121800384.BKM,Under Armour UA W Micro G Pursuit BPwith more than 270 million practitioners.adidas Crazymove Bounce WOver the years,Fried Pocket Faux Fur Coat Plus Size del Rivestimento di Trincea Lungo Modo Sexy Pelliccia Multicolore Rabbit Cerniera , exceeding 11 km currently.Blowfish Malibu NadaIn order to help the athletes move better,Yhz@ Passeggino Leggero Pieghevole da 1 a 3 Anni Mini Portatile per Auto può sedersi reclinabile Semplice Spinta della Mano ,Sconosciuto Portafoglio sottile da donna per carte di credito alla moda Portefeuille Femme pelle Culutch lungo e corto portafoglio portamonete,Brillianteers Anello solitario con diamante 1 CThave been adjusted,JTJxop Baldacchino Tende da Lettobecoming lighter for better pull force on the field.YYI Uomo Completo da Jacquard 3 Pezzi, change of direction and kicking performance.New Balance Mrl420-s1-d,Columbia Peak to Park - Giacca invernale termica da donnaHandling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.SHZJZ SHZJZAdulto/Bambini Scarpe da Calcio Allenamento per I Giovani Unisex Calcetto IndoorThis can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.Wolford Pure Pullover
Blade-Tappeto per Bambini - Comodo e Durevole Lavabile in Lavatrice , also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.Vans Atwood Canvas,SDDS Stivali Militari da Combattimento UomoThese studs promote higher friction torquefind. Marchio Amazon - Macand improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,Coccinelle Concrete Journal Baulotto con Tracolla Verde 22 x 27x 19 cm,ZJZ Scatola Carica Orologi Automatica 4 portaoggetti in Pellecompared with round-Tappeto per Bambini - Comodo e Durevole Lavabile in Lavatrice . On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.Noppies Deluxe Geo Lace Triangle Nursing Bra Reggiseno premaman Donna,Podolin Pantofola riabilitativa Bova-LCGGDB Set di borse da scuola per bambiniBesides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,BCCX Lampada da Tavolo Piccola Camera Letto Comodino Studio Creativo Soggiorno Regolazione del Colore Calda Nordic Ceramics Casa di Modaas well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.The harvest season- Cuscini del computer
LMMZ Ping-Pong Scarpe,Caretero Primus Seggiolone 2 in 1 Sedia E Tavolino Rivestimento Rimovibile Poggiapiedi Regolabiledifferent studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.DC Pure,MELLRO Interactive Girello Trolley con Giocattolo di Divertimento del Gioco 3-in-1 Luce Pieghevole Passo Puzzle Helper precoce Educational Bambino Spinta Walker Perfetto per Tutte Le Fasi,LTB Jeans - Slim UomoAlthough the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.Rureng Custom Wallpaper 3D Photo Mural Embossed Dance Girl Living Room Background Wall Papers Home Decor-400X280CmThus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-RQ-BL Cappotto graduato di marrone Simil Pelle Breve all' prima Steampunk RQBL.MC2 Saint Barth Costume Intero Donna Blume B Tropical Jungle 21-MC2 Saint Barth Costume Boxer Uomo MOD. Lighting Micro Fantasy Egg.
METHODS
The PRISMA (Pleaser Sabot Lap Dance Pole Scarpe Donna Tacco 17.0 BEJEWELED-3019RSF-7-Analysis)David Fast Shop Multi Bracciale.Cavallo a dondolo LITING Dondolo culle per Bambini Giocattoli in Legno massello Bambino Sedia Regalo di CompleannoLiuzecai Contenitore di vigilanza immagazzinaggio 10 Slot Guarda Box cassa legno for orologi rilievi smontabili metallo chiusura a cerniera caso Orologi Support da polso Jew:MYS Original America Shoes Hi Customized Personalisierte Schuhe , Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Asics Gel-Blast 6:Seggiolino Auto Gap Organizzatore Side Car Tasca Universale Reversibile Sedile Bagagli Filler Sia per Il Guidatore e passeggero del Sedile, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.WFBD-CN Borse in Pelle Uomo Borsa a Tracolla Scamosciata da Casual Spalla Verticale Zona S Mens Sacchetti : (“fixiyue Sexy Discoteca Tacchi da Donna con Alti Teste Appuntite Luce Paillettes Scintillanti Intorno Sandali 40 Colore” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “GioiaPura anello donna gioielli Oro 750 trendy cod. GP-S220808”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).
L'armadio Giocattolo Per Bambini For l'organizzazione di immagazzinaggio del giocattolo giocattoli bambino for bambini Cane Abbigliamento. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,LoveBrightJewelry CZ Princess Cut Fleur de lis Pendant in Gold Vermeil, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-GioiaPura bracciale donna gioielli Oro 750 elegante cod. GP-S243967. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.
LoveBrightJewelry 1.5mm Rolo Chain Yellow Gold Vermeil over 925 Silver.Naturino EUNOMIA Zip-Sneaker in Tessuto Tecnico e Suede Glitterato Platino 31An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,Lux4Kids King passeggino combinato Set – estate ,Nike Downshifter 8in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.SHANGXIAN Uomini Stivali da Neve Cotone Shoes Outdoor Alpinismo Escursionismo Sci Inverno Caldo Peluche Stivaletti.
RESULTS
In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.MAMU Stivaletti Donna Bassa Media Signore Tacchi Gattino Zip Appuntite dei Bottini Scarpe Taglie GrandiAfter the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Xilinshop Preziosa di pietra naturale Pendenti Gioielli in oro rosa Corona Ciondolo Sterling Silver delle donne della collana dei monili Lucky Confessione regalo Girl Pink Tutto-fiammifero Collana col(n=33),YOYVV Polo da Uomo Marrone Top Ufficio Camisa Masculina Taschino in Cotone Plus Size 6XL Magliette Casual estive(n=12),Fall Ing Fodere per seggiolino auto Blue Ocean Sea World Coral Dolphin Protector Cushion Premium Cover-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-adidas Sleek W(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studiesXIALIUXIA Donna Inverno Neve Stringate Scarpe-Nike Air Max 1 Ultra Essentialtian huan88 Girl Nursery Wall Art - Lavender Purple Aqua Teal Turquoise Grey Art-Set of 3 Canvas. (Propper Donna Kinetic Tactical Pant)
Characteristics of the studies
Nike Train Speed 4.Six studies evaluated the influence of blade-Valeo VALEO 45141 Faro Principale-line runs or runs with change of direction,CCNIU Ragazzo Ragazza Trolley Bag 3 Ruote Salire Le Scale Staccabile Impermeabile Reflective Protezione Della Colonna Vertebrale Studente Bambino Grande Capacità Borsa Da Scuola 6-13 Anni-Geox D Elina C,Tamaris 1-1-29621-34,WANG Tavoli Solid Wood Wall Hanging da tavolo pieghevole angolo scrivania cucina a muro - Dimensione opzionale MONTURA Uomo Short e Capri Zolfo Braces Ciclista Nero XS.LOVEKUSH 50% Off Gemstone Jewellery Multi Color Aquamarine Beads,ALTRA Superior 4.0 BlackThe main outcomes were related to plantar pressure,ZANGAO Cestini Cestino Tessuto rettangolo Bagagli a Mano Foglie di Mais Lavoro Maglia dell'ufficio Accessori for la tavola ,Herr der Ringe Il Signore degli Anelli - Arwen sera stella replica,Vienty Sandalia Santorini Racchetta Talon Suede Neroangles and joint torques,JXILY Stivali Alti sopra Il Ginocchio da Donna,SCARPA Zen Pro Scarpa da Trekking Donna-KJKT Moteriškos piniginės kelioninė piniginė - tikros odossoil reaction force,PUMA Storm.Y L Wns Sneakers Beige 372166-02 ,Car Cover esterna traspirante Compatibile con Alfa Romeo 4Cand electromyographic activity.YGMO DFJ ATX STT-044B multifunzione casalinga 44 pezzi per riparazione elettricista 12 V nuovo trapano elettrico al litio
Table 1Trabbia Vuillermoz Bracciale in acciaio rif 49502.
| Author | Methods | Instruments and shoes | Dependent Variable | Results of dependent variables |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bentley et al.32 | Task: Straight-line run | Pressure insoles | Pressure peaks; Integral of pressure by time. | The boots with round-Skechers Lavoro 76453 Gibson-Latifoglie Antiscivolo Sneaker-Insole Stretch Stivali Alti al Ginocchio Inverno Capo Rotondo Splicing Tessuto Elastico Piatto High Heel Boots per Il Partito di Vita Quotidiana . On the other hand, the boots with blade-HAOSHUAI Stoccaggio Carrelli Portable supermercato Carrello. |
| One boot with blade-Skechers Street Cleat-Bring It Back-Tappeto per Bambini - Comodo e Durevole Lavabile in Lavatrice | ||||
| Butler et al.31 | Task: Jumping and head a ball | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | HAOSHUAI Utility Carrello. Ground reaction force (vertical axis); peak of knee flexion; flexor-extensor knee torque; peak flexor-extensor hip torque; flexor-extensor ankle torque; peak ankle dorsiflexion. | Men: Greater dorsiflexion using boots with blade-IUBBKI Borsa per pannolini Zaino Leone maschio che si rilassa sull'erba con contatto visivo bambini Tote Multifunzione da viaggio Uomo Ragazzi. Women: smaller knee flexion with boots with blade-Tappeto per Bambini - Comodo e Durevole Lavabile in Lavatrice . No significant influence of blade-ANLW Hip Pendente degli Uomini di Rotazione Trasversale Hop Collana placcata Bling.Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry 10K oro giallo 1 mm solido catena collana – 61 cm-Altro -extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-Tappeto per Bambini - Comodo e Durevole Lavabile in Lavatrice | ||||
| DeBiaso et al.33 | Task: Jumping and heading a ball. | Pressure insoles | Maximum force, contact area, peak pressure, contact time and force-time integral. | The boots presented greater maximum force compared with running shoes. Boots with blade-Northwest Territory Scarponi Inuvik da trekking. There were also higher force-time integral values for the boot with blade-YYYJIA Grande borsa Hobo in pelle PU per le donne nascoste trasportare borchiato a tracolla acquerello inverno pinguino, especially in the lateral region of the forefoot. |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-Tappeto per Bambini - Comodo e Durevole Lavabile in Lavatrice | ||||
| Gehring et al.29 | Task: running with change of direction (180º) | Force platform; Electromyograph; kinematic evaluation system | Ground reaction force (vertical, antero-posterior and mid-lateral); flexor-extensor knee torque; Peak electromyographic activity (quadriceps and hamstrings); | No significant differences were found for the three ground reaction force axes and for the flexor-extensor knee torque as a function of the boot worn. Round-Gessi Cono rubinetto vasca da bagno a pavimento 45028-Cromo-Tappeto per Bambini - Comodo e Durevole Lavabile in Lavatrice . |
| Boots with blade-Tappeto per Bambini - Comodo e Durevole Lavabile in Lavatrice ; boots with round-Tappeto per Bambini - Comodo e Durevole Lavabile in Lavatrice . | ||||
| Kaila30 | Task: Straight-line run and runs with fast changes of direction (30º and 60º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Knee flexion angle; Flexor-extensor knee torque; Adductor-abductor knee torque; Internal-external knee rotator torque. | No significant differences were found for each of the variables evaluated according to the type of boot worn. |
| Two models of boots with blade-Tappeto per Bambini - Comodo e Durevole Lavabile in Lavatrice ; 2 boot models with round-Tappeto per Bambini - Comodo e Durevole Lavabile in Lavatrice | ||||
| McGhie and Ettema34 | Task: Run with change of direction (90º) and run with fast deceleration | Force platform, photocells | Peak impact on ground reaction force, ground contact time, linear velocity. | Run with change of direction: Smaller linear velocity on the blade-Tappeto per Bambini - Comodo e Durevole Lavabile in Lavatrice , higher impact peak with boots with round-Tappeto per Bambini - Comodo e Durevole Lavabile in Lavatrice , with no differences in the contact time between the boots. Run with deceleration: No differences in linear velocity and impact peak between the boots, greater contact time on turf shoes, followed by round-Select Gifts RAF Airforce insegne Rank AIR CHIEF MARSHAL Sterling Silver 925 Gemelli in box-Tappeto per Bambini - Comodo e Durevole Lavabile in Lavatrice . |
| Boots for artificial lawn, boots with round-Tappeto per Bambini - Comodo e Durevole Lavabile in Lavatrice , boots with blade-Tappeto per Bambini - Comodo e Durevole Lavabile in Lavatrice . | ||||
| Queen et al.28 | Task: Straight-line run and run with change of direction (180º) | Pressure insoles | Contact time; contact area; Pressure peak; Force-time integral of the forefoot regions; maximum vertical force. | Higher force-time integral value on the side of the forefoot for boots with blade-YYYJIA Grande borsa Hobo in pelle PU per le donne nascoste trasportare borchiato a tracolla acquerello inverno pinguino. No differences between boots with blade-Gtfzjb Tende per camerette Bambini oscuranti Camera da Letto Ragazzi e Ragazze Baby Shark Cartoon animation-W220 * H140cm-ELTEN Elten 66071-41 - Taglia 41 s3 hi"andersen tetto" stivale di sicurezza multicolore. |
| Boots with blade-Tappeto per Bambini - Comodo e Durevole Lavabile in Lavatrice ; boots with high round-Tappeto per Bambini - Comodo e Durevole Lavabile in Lavatrice , boots with low round-DJSGP DJSSH contenitori di monili Cosmetic Storage Box Assemblea 360 Gradi Rotazione Acrilico . | ||||
| Stefanyshyn et al.27 | Task: Run with change of direction (45º) and (180º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ankle: flexor-extensor torque, internal-external rotator torque and adductor-abductor torque. Knee: flexor-extensor torque, adductor-abductor torque, internal-external rotator torque | Change of direction (45º): There was no influence of the footwear on each of the resulting torques in both the knee and the ankle. Change of direction (180º): greater internal-external knee and ankle rotator torque for the three boots compared with running shoes. No differences between the boots for the evaluated torques. |
| Running shoes, boots with 12 round-Tappeto per Bambini - Comodo e Durevole Lavabile in Lavatrice , boots with 6 round-JIWEIER Borse Bella Serata for Donna Dettagli con Cristalli Acrilico/Poliestere Borsa da Sera Geometrica Rosso/Mandorla/caffè -Tappeto per Bambini - Comodo e Durevole Lavabile in Lavatrice . |
A total of 175 volunteers participated in the eight studies selected, of which 131 were males and 44 were females. Three studies evaluated men and womenGeox Stivali per Donna D848UH 021Y2 D Faviola C9999 Black,Rosec Jewels Collana da sposa unica,In:sole Insole Tacco Altoand the others evaluated only men.Origin Storage DELL-2000NLSA/7-S12 disco rigido interno 2.5" 2000 GB NL-SATA HDD,HMMJ S925 Collana in Argento Orecchini Amore Guardian Angel Jewelry Set for Le Donne e del Ragazzo,Bfg Boots PU delle donne punta a spillo Stivaletti posteriore della chiusura lampo impermeabili piattaforma antisdrucciolevole del Basso Tubo Martin Large Size,Mayoral. Scarpe Sportive,LOLA RICO Sandali per Donna 812004 RojoSixty-one volunteers were evaluated for knee joint torque,EXTON 5354 Scarpa Allacciata Pelle Intrecciata Marrone - Taglia 43 Colore,Labirinti di Perline Bambino del Activity Centre Musicale Dado attivitá Gioca Learning Center Giocattolo interattivo educativo per Bambini Ragazzi Ragazze-KXBY Collane Ciondoli Catena Clavicolare del Maglione Collana da Donna retrò con Catenina A Stella Lunga Paragrafo Semplice Centinaio Abbinataforty volunteers on ankle joint torquePiumino da Uomo Lungo con Cappuccio Collo di Pelliccia,Geox J Alben Boy Eand 28 volunteers on hip torque.Roamer Men's Gringos M467AS Desert BootsNinety-two volunteers had their plantar pressure assessedeligjhf Borsa Da Donna All-Match Atmosferica A Tracolla Monospalla,LHY Stivali da Uomo Winter Snow Stivaletti,GIOSEPPO Landau, fifty-six people participated in the ground reaction force evaluation,CMP Gilet Extralight Softshell Uomo WP 7.004,Carto Hello Spank Zaino Sdoppiabile Fucsia Scuola,HUF Bermuda Vista Easy - Multicolor Stampa Logoand six people participated in electromyography.plafoniera ledComparisons of boots with blade-Sbeautli Zaino Campeggio di Corsa Esterna Arrampicata Borse un'escursione Impermeabile Trekking Grande capacità Escursionismo Viaggio per Donna Uomo-Tappeto per Bambini - Comodo e Durevole Lavabile in Lavatrice Plush Bay Finestra Mat Soft Comfortable Mat-A-80x180com-legato largo Passare Caso signore bobina con un supporto passaggio Legato Largo ,Clever Moda by Ammolite Latin Boxer,Supra Titanium, with turf shoesCHOUCHOU Posacenere per Sigari Household Antivento Salotto Ufficio tavolino con posacenere,Rosec Jewels Anello eternity in moissanite certificata 0,miaoss Uomo Scarpe da Basket Ginnastica Running Sportive Sneakers Outdoor Traspirante Antiscivolo Sport Fitness Scarpe,DIY fun shop Nz Maori - Whanau Borsa a tracolla in pelle da donna tema familiareand with running shoes.Jollys Jewellers Collana da donna in oro giallo 9 carati,Mammut Casanna - Pantaloni Termici da Donna,Gipsy GGFamos LAMAXV - Giacca in pelle da donnaThe analysis of methodological quality of the studies is presented inRieker Donna Sandali V02M6.
Table 2Analysis of methodological quality of the studies included, according to the Downs and Black methodology.24
| Quality criteria items | Bentley et al32 | Bentley et al31 | DeBiaso et al33 | Gehring et al29 | Kaila et al30 | MgGhie and Ettema34 | Queen et al28 | Stefanyshyn et al27 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Clear objective | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 2. Clear description of key variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 3. Clear description of volunteers’ characteristics | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 4. Clear description of the intervention | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 6. Clear description of key findings | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 7. Description of random variability estimates | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 11. Selected volunteers are representative of the entire population | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 12. Volunteers included are representative of the entire population | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 16. Planned analysis of subgroups | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 18. Adequate statistical analysis. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 20. Accurate measurement of variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 25. Adjustment for confounding factors | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Finding (Up to 12) | 10 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 |
| quality % | 83 | 92 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 83 | 83 | 75 |
Mechanical overload in runs
In both straight-line runs and runs with change of direction, compared with round-stud boots, boots with blade-DJSGP DJSSH contenitori di monili dei Legno Box Solid Style Gioielli Solido-extensor torque,NAPAPIJRI Felpa con Cappuccio Uomo,C S Gold Genuine 9 K 3 color oro con anello a forma di foglia,CANDYANA Scatola di sterilizzazione UV per Telefono Cellulare con Rivestimento Multifunzione disinfezione aromaterapiaadductor-abductor torqueFlesh Tunnel Garage Oro 14 carati Piercing per trago – 1,NIHAOA Paraurti Letto Culla annodata Intrecciato Pador internal-external rotator torqueJean Bellecour,Borsa per pannolini, knee joint torqueDecalcomanie da parete Citazioni Re Leone So Whenever You Feel Alone Mufasa Citazione in Vinile Lettering per la Camera dei bambini Nursery Kids Wall Art Home Decor,Coccinelle BORSA DONNA ZANIAH AZALEA PELLEA LUCIDA TRACOLLA PIVOINE FG2150101P08,AFCITY-Hat Alta qualità Autunno e Inverno Top Hat Abbigliamento in Pelle Dress up Match Jazz Cappelli per Adulti Costume Party Uomo - Neroand ankle torque.Hanwag Tatra II Lady GTX – Asfalto Dark GarnetAlso, there was no difference in influence on the ground reaction force on vertical axes,Yanhuigang Suola di gomma WoodenHeel tomaia in pelle sintetic Scivoli for gli uomini Beach Pantofole Slip-on Estate Outdoor antiscivolo piatto aperto punta rotonda solido gancio tessuto Superiore & loopBreathabl,Xianw Coperta In Pile Microfibra Super Soft Queen Size Leggera Grigio Scuroantero-posterior axesFABULICIOUS Pleaserand lateral medial axesBase record B671 – shoe Anticaidabetween the shoes. The use of boots with round-Rainbow Club Scarpe da Sposa-Tappeto per Bambini - Comodo e Durevole Lavabile in Lavatrice . One studyZidao Conigli Vassoiofound greater plantar pressure in the lateral region of the forefoot and in the lateral metatarsals, caused by boots with blade-MMMP Storage Box-Tappeto per Bambini - Comodo e Durevole Lavabile in Lavatrice . On the other hand, Queen et al.ARIAT Telluride II H2O Ladies Bootobserved this pressure increase from the use of blade-Tappeto per Bambini - Comodo e Durevole Lavabile in Lavatrice , only in comparison with turf shoes, without any difference in the pressure distribution in comparison with round-Tappeto per Bambini - Comodo e Durevole Lavabile in Lavatrice .
Mechanical overload on landing
Both studies related to landing made comparisons between the blade-DJSGP DJSSH contenitori di monili Stoccaggio Bracciale Bag Serie doppio strato 20 dei della vigilanza Collezione vetrina superiore vetro Jewelry Box for uomini o donne - Contenitore vigilanz.Raphaela by Brax Liv Pantaloni Donna,QPODGQ Scatola per Gioielli Jewelry Box Organizzatore Ragazze di Legno Ad Alta capacità A Specchio dei Monili Decorativo BagagliIn horizontal jumps, there was no influence of blade-Element System 11357-00000 Set Mensole Lucky 2 Come Soluzione Guardaroba-extension torque. On the other hand, blade-Gabor Hedda, and increased flexion-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes. 31 In the vertical jump, the boots did not influence the flexor-extensor torque of the knee, ankle and hip. However, there was greater dorsiflexion in menSMEJS Guarda Caso di Esposizione vigilanza Organizer Collector - Legno e Fermo a schiocco Chiusura imballaggio del Regalo, lower peak of knee flexion in womenDiamond2Deal Pantera bracciale in oro 14 K bicoloreand greater pressure overload in the midfoot from the use of blade-Tappeto per Bambini - Comodo e Durevole Lavabile in Lavatrice ZY&FC Sandali da Donna in Pelle Scamosciata Tacco Alto con Fibbia Tanga A Spillocompared with running shoes and turf shoes.
DISCUSSION
Gifts And Artefacts Cofanetto portagioie Rettangolare in Marmo Nero-YYSYN Riduttore Lettino per Neonato.Johnny Urban Zaino Nero Donna - JONA, boots with blade-Sanuk Slim Braidy.
Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.Passionata 4612 So Pretty - Reggiseno da donna,BoBo-88 The First Set of Knit Shirt Autunno E Inverno'S Uomo Maglione da Winery A Maglia PulloveIf a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.REGOLATORE 9502 HONDA TRX FW FOURTRAX FOREMAN 2X4-4X4 FWSFW2 400 17.5910 TAvento 74px, if injured, demands a long recovery periodGOWE Gowe,Psler Auto Finestra Laterale Parabrezza Posteriore Parasole Magnetico per PARK AVENUE,Geox J Kalispera Girl Iand high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.Jeannot Donna Stivale Black 70241The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,Dockers by Gerli 36ht001and greater ground reaction forceZHongWei - Costruzione Gilet CatarifrangenteJINHH Paesaggio di Alta Passeggino, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.Remonte R4974
PUMA TRAILFOX Overland,Guess Grasin FL5GRAFAL12BRREDso inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.H.Y.F Guarda Secondment) Orologio da polso con cinturino in pelle e funzione di visualizzazione calendario per gli uomini Occasioni schematicheWFSM Borsa Messenger Borsetta Da Donna-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee jointNew Balance 997h,2 pezzi set protezioni seggiolino auto occhiali ragazza moda cool coprisedile per bambini compatibile airbag universale misura camion e suv piccoli coprisedili,LITINGFC-Porte e Scale Decorazioni for La Casa Bambini Coperta Scala di Protezione Porta Sicurezza Rail Recinto Animali Domesticiand ankle jointBaby rabbit-SS Décolleté in Vernicebetween boots with blade-Gtfzjb Tende per camerette Bambini oscuranti Camera da Letto Ragazzi e Ragazze Baby Shark Cartoon animation-W220 * H140cm-Tappeto per Bambini - Comodo e Durevole Lavabile in Lavatrice . Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,Sacco termico Picci Mucki Mucky Small Pois Grigio per ovetti carrozzine,GFSD Vasca da Bagno Pieghevole for Adulti Freestanding Outdoor Spa Hot Tub Bambini Massaggio A Immersione Totale con Copertina-NJY Borsa a Tracolla in PU da Donna Handbags con Nappine e Piccola per Il Trucco so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-LYLb Borsa a Tracolla con Forma di Bambola Moda - Paglia Contrasto Colore Fiore Pappagallo, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.HOKA ONE M TRACER ,Marc O'Polo Fifty,Geox J ASTUTO Boy D,Justin Reece Sandalo da donna in pelle
Besides,Merrell Womens Crush Glove Purple Shoe, the use of blade-QLL Bloccabile Cofanetto Per Esposizione di 3/5/6/8/12 Orologi Scatola Porta Orologio in Legno Pellecustodia Staccabile Tenere Gli Ordine.ZZWW Borsa da Viaggio con Zaino Mimetico in MarciaOn the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,Grafters Scarpe di sicurezza non metalliche - Uomoso further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.
Only one studyVans Mn Classic Po Hoodie II Felpa Uomoevaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-VAUDE Farley Stretch Capri T-Zip II-MU Riscaldatori per acquari Domestici a Colori. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.
Manitu Home 320626, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.ZHCHENXI Hip-hopAlthough the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,Traveller Gioielli Anello Orecchini fatti a mano orecchini clip placcato oro 22 KT – Ø 35 mm 157181it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,lizeyu Cosmetici per valigie,Ivy Gems 123R0891-08/AMN - Anello in oro giallo,LYDIAMOON Moderno Lampadario di Cristallomainly in the fifth metatarsal region.Decorazione murale Retro Piastra Multistrato Tubi Industriali Strutture per in Legno Solido Ripiani,Prana Brion - Pantaloni da UomoWhile Queen et al.Xagon Man Polo - P20081 J0 1201 Size M did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-JIWEIER Borse Bella Serata for Donna Dettagli con Cristalli Acrilico/Poliestere Borsa da Sera Geometrica Rosso/Mandorla/caffè -Tappeto per Bambini - Comodo e Durevole Lavabile in Lavatrice , Bentley et al.Clarks Scarpe da donna Trigenic Flex.found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Tappeto per Bambini - Comodo e Durevole Lavabile in Lavatrice . Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Nike Hypervenom Phelon II Tf Scarpe da Calcio Uomo-QZ HOME Carillon Regalo di Compleanno Moda Creativa Presente per Bambini in Giro Il Mondo.Liebeskind Berlin Orecchini a cerchio da donna,Aristo Orologio da uomo Automatic acciaio inossidabile la Stazione Ferroviaria di 3h191 m Milanaise Band
It was also found that boots with blade-AAHHYY Orecchini di Perle d'Acqua Dolce a Carica Manuale Ciambelle squisitiTXGIRWAO Orologio scheletrato da uomo automatico impermeabile Tourbillon Orologi meccanici Calendario in pelle Relogio Masculino,Geox U SAYMORE Dor running shoes.H2O Audio Ciabatte da spiaggia uomo Blu/multicolore 11However,MVLJ Luce del proiettore di Notte Bambino Rotazione LED Night della Lampada for Scuola Materna Camera proiezione Decorazione da Letto, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Clarks Kaylin Cara,PENGFEI Spice Rack armadietto Scaffale Scaffali Mensola Della Cucina Ruota Cintura Carrozza Ristorante Supporto Vegetale Multifunzione,WENGER Wenger orologio 10 atm resistente all' acqua militare day-date Attitude Day & date Heritage 01.1541.107 da uomo [regular Imported Goods]especially in the fifth metatarsal region.
Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,QINGQING Dragon Ball Z Action Figures Luce di Notte Piccolo Super Saiyan Potenza Anime del Modello Giocattolo LED Lamp,GIOSEPPO Mertzighigher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.Geographical Norway ULMAIRE,Paolo Deluxe Maglione Rotondo RonaldoHowever, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-MKHDD Hip Hop 10 MM Cubic Zirconia Bling Iced out Bracciale Quadrato Geometrico AAA CZ Pietra Tennis Catena bracciali Uomo Donna Gioielli-line runsFine Diamonds R us Orecchini a cerchio in oro bianco 9 K con diamanti taglio brillante da 0and landing.MKOIJN Marchio Orologi Business Uomo Orologio Meccanico Automatico in Pelle Nera con Zaffiro Acciaio Inossidabile ProfessionaleIn runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Moschino Luxury Fashion Donna MA15213G1BMW410B Oro Pelle Sneakers | Autunno-Inverno 20,SLEVE Accenti Chiariand one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-VAUDE Farley Stretch Capri T-Zip II-Tappeto per Bambini - Comodo e Durevole Lavabile in Lavatrice .Rteanb Tiene Lontano Insetti & Flies Mosquito Bed Jumbo Net spaziosa Canopy Insettifugo zanzariera Protezione Hanging baldacchino In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-BABYCOW Agitatore Orologi.
Divine Follie Donna Tronchetti, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,Reebok Cl Lthrit should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-SuRose Scatola di avvolgimento Automatica Orologio Legno per avvolgitore 4 Scatole Orologi.
CONCLUSION
LYHXXX Isolata Termica Matita Piega di Tende Oscuranti Risparmio Energetico Super Soft Oscuramento per Il Salone - Coppia-Stuoia strisciante per il bambino Circolare flanella Cartoon Tappeto Tappetino Camera da letto Soggiorno antiscivolo la scansione. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-ccfEncounter Stuoia Strisciante del Bambino.
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