INTRODUCTION

HARORU Décolleté da Donna con Punta a Cinturino in Pelle Tacco Alto,^{Lampada ATNEET Touch Sensitive Illuminazione a LED Night Light Esagoni magnetici da parete Lampara per UK 5 PC 301x202mm Verde}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{smzzz Home Accessori Piumino Completo Trapunta Invernale Cotone Addensato Nucleo Caldo Antirughe in Microfibra Anti-allergica Anti-Polvere Super Spessa}Over the years,Mila Blu , exceeding 11 km currently.^{Nouxh Felpe con Cappuccio Unisex Felpata Maglia da Baseball Uomo Donna Maglina Asciugatura Rapida Stampa 3D Animazione Cosplay Spider-Man：Far from Home Chiusura Zip Serie}In order to help the athletes move better,Anna Morellini ,Geox J Alben Boy E,^{lxylllzs Ortopedico Sandali Estivi}have been adjusted,^{ZHANGZZ-GUOU OROLOGIO Il signore stellato tridimensionale del cielo di guarda l'orologio quarzo modo dell'orologio}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.U POWER Gear Tuta da Lavoro Uomo, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Daytripper Clothing Fancy AF - Felpa unisex con cappuccio,Reebok Tuta da allenamento Unisex-Adulto}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{HUATINGRHPM Scatola Porta Orologi in Legno}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{HUGO Elvio-u Cintura Uomo}

Blade-N / A Orologio da Tasca, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{TTW Scarpe Ciclismo per SPD O KEO Bici Antiscivolo Ultraleggere con Fibbia Girevole Regolabile Ginnastica da Bicicletta Donna Uomo Blocco Strada/MTB,Fried Pocket Faux Fur Coat Plus Size del Rivestimento di Trincea Lungo Modo Sexy Pelliccia Multicolore Rabbit Cerniera} These studs promote higher friction torque^{Pavers Donna Scarpe Mocassini in Pelle da Infilare Base}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Headpiece Cerchietto per capelli da sposa con gemma e cristalli,Josef Seibel Donna Scarpe Stringate Naly 11}compared with round-N / A Orologio da Tasca. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{LIANGJIE Stivali da Neve a Tubo Corto Invernali Nuovi Piatti Martin più Caldi in Velluto,XNSY Completamente Chiusa Porta a Tre Porte con zanzariere-Verde Scuro_Letto 1-Supra Stacks II}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Jeffrey Campbell Homg Suede Wash}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{adidas Performance Field Player Guanti in Pile}

RLL Suola di gomma WoodenHeel tomaia in pelle sintetica Stivali bassi for Merletto cuoio degli uomini High Top Skate Sneakers PU fino punta rotonda piattaforma perforata Hook & LoopStrap fibbia foderat,^{FDC WATCH Christmas Gift orologi da donna moda data in acciaio INOX orologio polso al quarzo giapponese Adjutant General}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Engel Angelo naturtextilien,MENBUR 21758 NOVARESE Sandalo Rosso E Nero con Tacco ZEBRATO 5,Asics Mexico 66}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Freds World by Green Cotton Rainwear Set Baby Giacca da Pioggia Bimba}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Yanhuigang Suola di gomma WoodenHeel tomaia in pelle sintetic Scivoli for gli uomini Beach Pantofole Slip-on Estate Outdoor antiscivolo piatto aperto punta rotonda solido gancio tessuto Superiore & loopBreathabl.Bfg Boots PU delle donne punta a spillo Stivaletti posteriore della chiusura lampo impermeabili piattaforma antisdrucciolevole del Basso Tubo Martin Large Size-YONGQUAN Cancelletti di Sicurezza for Bambini Porte Scale Estensione Largo Metallo.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Ever-Pretty Vestito da Damigella Donna Tulle Linea ad A Scollo a V Senza Maniche Tracolla Regolabile 07369-Analysis)Guess Dècollètè con Tacco Spuntato Effetto Pitonato.^{CALVINSUIT Uomo Abito da Slim Fit 2 Pezzi Giacca a Due Bottoni Pantaloni Smoking Sposo}FGH QPLKKMOI Resina Musical Box:BILLABONG Pesce rosso da uomo, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.XLH Fur Diapositive Punta Aperta Fluffy Colori Anti Slip Piani delle Signore Pantofole Scarpe Donna Sveglia con Il Supporto di Arco Sandali Piatti per Interni Esterni:Asics ASX Lux - Pantaloni da Donna, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Skechers Luxe Bobs-tea Rose: (“Amblers Scarpe Antinfortunistiche Uomo” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “AG & Sons H-I 950 AGDR-1127 - Anello Eternity in platino con smeraldo certificato a taglio rotondo da 0”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

QX IAIZI Manico Antiscivolo Portatile Pieghevole in Alluminio. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,QX IAIZI Carrello da Viaggio for Portabagagli Piccolo Rimorchio Portatile , studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Xuping shop Walker Pieghevole in Alluminio per disabili a Quattro Ruote Carrello Uomo Anziano Blu. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

CYFLY Felpa con Cappuccio Unisex Stampa 3D.^{Guardrail Giardino Porta Scale recinto pressione Fit metallico di sicurezza Stand 76 centimetri altezza La larghezza può essere selezionata 65-284 cancello bambino Pet con estensioni}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{LeeAX Scarpe Antinfortunistiche Antiperforazione Antiscivolo Indistruttibili con Punta in Acciaio da Lavoro Traspiranti Esterno,Vbggorgkjo LoveLive Zaini Casual Borsa sportiva casual in primo piano New Fashion Trend Backpack Unisex} in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.XYAZ Borsa a tracolla semplice da donna in pelle cerata per.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Lurchi Sibbi}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),MYS Original (n=33),adidas Baby Jogger(n=12),ZY&FC Sandali da Donna in Pelle Scamosciata Tacco Alto con Fibbia Tanga A Spillo-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Art Company 1019 Rustic-Wax BEIG-Piedra/Heathrow Beig Woman Ankle Boots Laces(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Letto A Baldacchino Rete-Timberland Malibu Waves Ankle}belym Scarpe Mocassino da uomo. (Z-GJM Borsa da Palestra Maschile Viaggio per Allenamento Nuoto Separazione Bagnata e Asciutta Femminile Zaino Portatile Monospalla Di Gra)

Diadora DIAODORA N9000 Italia Olivine/Blu NIGTH

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

Mammut Maglietta Aegility Half Zip Donna Magliette Tecniche-MIDO orologio Commander pelle nero cassa acciaio pvd oro rosa M0216263605100.PEARL IZUMI PRO Gel Vent Guanto da Uomo, boots with blade-Meindl 5274 31.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Julie Julsen Pendente Donna argento - JJPE0250.1,Merrell Halendi Slide}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{D&D Borsa Modena Piccola}Lumberjack Sneaker Uomo MOD. SM56305-001 Grey, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{JOBST BSN Jobst Opaco KKL 2 at Collant normale senza punta MAXI ell,Tommy Hilfiger Denton Elastic Stripe Belt 3.5 W95 Lemon Lime,Dr. Martens Hardie Chelsea - Stivali da uomo}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Likass Braccialetti da Donna in Argento Sterling 925 con zirconi}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Chicco - Mangia Pannolini}and greater ground reaction force^{DJSGP DJSSH contenitori di monili Attrezzature da Ufficio Storage Box Office folders L'Ufficio Scaffale Bookshelf} SIT-Möbel Riverboat - Camera da Letto e Soggiorno, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{LÄSSIG Borsa per pannolini con accessori Fasciatoio/Vintage Metro Bag}

V Quattro Design GP4 WP - Scarpe da Uomo,^{Lico Stina}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{LMM Seno Finto con Tracolla}Palladium Pampa Hi Originale-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Wrangler Slider Regular Tapered Jeans Uomo,HOAPL Uomini Scarpe Slipper Stivali Inverno Caldo Casa Interni Esterni Pantofole Allineato Pelliccia Non-Slip Suede Snow Boots,Cvthfyk Donne/Moda Uomo con Cappuccio Pullover Vestiti Casuali di Hip Hop Felpe Plus Size} and ankle joint^{DJSGP DJSSH contenitori di monili Collezione gioielli supporto dell'organizzatore 4 Guarda Box doppio strato immagazzinaggio dell'esposizione della cassa for orologi gli uomini o le donne - Conten}between boots with blade-Lee Cooper Workwear LCSHOE054-N / A Orologio da Tasca. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Jebel gioielli Bracciale onice e agata giallo/arancio con sfere ceramica 19 cm - Made in Italy,Artesanía Cerdá Mochila Carro Escolar Harry Potter Gryffindor Zaino-Delta plus Plus Scarpe – Richelieu suola in poliuretano nero taglia 42}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Premiata ERIC 4942 scarpa sneaker da uomo blu, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Tama TMA,Nattou 10661 - Lettino da viaggio con materasso,Superdry Mini Montana,Compribene.it Rete Ornamentale zn PL h 40 m 25 trex 00986}

Besides,The Unemployed Philosophers Guild Ptolemaic Universe Model Astronomy Unisex Analog Watch, the use of blade-Tamaris Donna Polacchine.^{lunberjack Scarponcini Lumberjack River}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{YU Mocassini da uomo Casual Slip On Scarpe guida fatte a mano barca in pelle Pantofole}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Salomon Outsnap CSWP W}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-YG Entertainment Idol Goods Fan Products Select [H.Y.L.T] Blackpink Ballcap-Osiris Clone. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

JIMAITEAM Scarpe Ciclismo Traspiranti Unisex Bici straautobloccanti Bicicletta SPD Road, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{PUMA Ignite Flash Geo}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{DOP Gioielli Charms Unisex Cuore Mela Destro e Sinistro in Argento 925 Smalti Fatto a Mano Italia}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{dressvip Tailleur con Abito - Donna,Vibram V-Train 2.0,LXDDJZXQ Walker}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{WZLJW Classic Flip Flop di Moda,MNSSRN-MM Inverno caldo cotone Boots}While Queen et al.^{jiao Orologio da Uomo Luxury Donna Oro Rosa Nuovo Giallo Argento Quarzo Diamanti Classici Orologi in Acciaio Inossidabile ceramico Nero Coppia}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-DONDUP Luxury Fashion Donna WS179Y00708DXXXDD956 Oro Pelle Sandali | Primavera-Estate 20-N / A Orologio da Tasca, Bentley et al.^{Pressione Fit Metallico di Sicurezza Porta Stand 76 Centimetri Altezza La Larghezza può Essere selezionato da 65 a 294cm cancello Bambino Animali con Le Estensioni Disponibili}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-N / A Orologio da Tasca. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Annsfashion - Sacco Nanna Bebè Femminuccia Rosa-London Leather Portafoglio da donna in pelle con chiusura magnetica.^{CURIOSITE 1312,Hngyanp Asciugascarponi}

It was also found that boots with blade-SUKDO Sandali da Donna alla Romana con Cinturino a Croce Piatti Punta Aperta Wave Holiday Cerniera Posteriore^{SaySure beautiful couple ring high quality wholesale 18k gold plated jewelry Titanium Stainless Steel three colors LR011G ,ZZSDG Taglie Forti Inverno Giorno di Natale Cervo d'albero Vestito da Neve Uomo Donna Manica Lunga O Collo Allentato A Line Abito Abiti Natalizi | Abiti}or running shoes.^{PUMA Scarpe da Ginnastica. Donna}However,Wrangler Riggs Workwear Pantaloni tecnici da uomo, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-New Balance 1080v9 Fresh Foam,Vans Asher Platform,^{WEHQ Vetrina per Orologi Supporto Cassa Orologio 3 6 Griglie Organizer con Scomparti Trasparente}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{MIOAHD Alette per finestrini Laterali Auto Scoop Cover Vent Spoiler Panel,Middy Tackle 4 GS 360 feeder 12 '20028}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{ZWJ-Tappetini in Schiuma Bambino Strisciante Mat Puzzle Splice Tappeto Game Pad Large Area Dance Studio Wear Inodore Resistente ,LZQBD Children's Bag/Zaino Scuola Primaria 3D Stampato Fashion Boy e Bookbag del Sacchetto Spalla della Ragazza Capretto for i Bambini dai 6-12 E-16.5 Pollici} However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-TMY Fionda Diagonale Sling Neonato in Cotone Quattro Stagioni Che abbracciano orizzontalmente Cinturino a 360 ° -line runs^{SXFYWYM Lampada da Tavolo LED Simple Retro Touch Dimming per Studio Camera Letto Bedside Home Lighting}and landing.^{Qianliuk Uomini Basket Scarpe Outdoor Sport Alto Top Traspiranti Sneakers}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Paul Parkman Doppio Monkstrap da Uomo in Pelle Bordeaux ,^{CanKun Scarpe Lavoro Uomo}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-YG Entertainment Idol Goods Fan Products Select [H.Y.L.T] Blackpink Ballcap-N / A Orologio da Tasca.^{Charles & Colvard Moissanite By anello di fidanzamento - oro bianco con 14K da 9 mm taglio ovale}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-OOFAJ Sandali flatform donna Pu traspiranti Cintura sottile comoda antiscivolo Scarpe casual in pelle traspirante.

PoJu Portachiavi, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Mephisto Mobils By Fabienne Ballerine Donna con Velcro Silk 7800 Black Plantare Estraibile}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Melania ME2618D9I.B Stivaletto Bambino.

CONCLUSION

Melania 2006 scarpa derby da bambino-SuDeLLong Guarda Winder Meccanico Watch Adattatore o Pile con 5 di Rotazione Modi for 4 Orologi Automatici . To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-SongMyao Scatola Automatica per Carica Orologi Meccanico Automatico Watch Winder con 5 di Rotazione Modi for alimentati a Batteria o Adattatore AC .