INTRODUCTION

GBY Borsa in pelle di moda,^{XIGUAK Estate Donna Zeppe Tacchi Alti Cinturino alla Caviglia Décolleté A Punta Scarpe con Colori Misti Eleganti da Ufficio Bocca Basse Muffin}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{WZLJW Antiscivolo Bagno Slipper Flip Flops}Over the years,Gwgdjk Carta Da Parati Personalizzata Arredamento Per La Casa Soggiorno Camera Letto Tv Fresco Jewellery Floral Diamond Background Wall 3D Wallpaper-200X140Cm , exceeding 11 km currently.^{GOHHK Fasciatoio Fasciatoio}In order to help the athletes move better,Apepazza Sneaker calzino Hanna Fondo Zeppa in Tessuto/Pelle Nero Donna D21AP08,BOGS Whitefish - Sandali sportivi per bambini e ragazze,^{Maxano Memorycity - Memoria RAM da 8 GB} have been adjusted,^{Nologo Marcus And Martinus Scarpe Giornaliero Selvatici di Legatura for Il Tempo Libero Moda Stampa Tela Scarpe}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Salvini Collana Donna 20047696, change of direction and kicking performance.^{MIEMIE Orologio da Parete,Glen Appin Borsa tote donna}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{DeWalt Carbonio in nabuk}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Dorman M630371 New Brake Master Cylinder}

Blade-Naketano Giacca da donna Gib Ma la tua Numma, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Trampolini Ombrello da pesca universale / 2.2 2.4 Meter Addensato in gomma nera Ultralight Ombrellone sole pieghevole pi,adidas Response - Leggings a 3/4 da Donna}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Summer Infant 19546 Vaschetta da Bagno Portatile}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Propper Men' s BDU Coat Jacket,Pelle di agnello medico WERNER CHRIST BABY - pelle pecora naturale non rasata} compared with round-Naketano Giacca da donna Gib Ma la tua Numma. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{BYY Materassino fasciatoio Portatile Grande con Zeppa per Bambina | Copertura Bordi rialzati Cambia Tavolo | Prova dell'Acqua | Cambio del Pannolino di Stagione,Gant Long Sleeve T-Shirt ' Regular Fit-Prada Cornici in Vetro Donna}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Roiii Cappotto invernale da donna}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{HARLEY-DAVIDSON Long Live H-D - Maglietta da donna}

TUUM INCIPIT COLOR Mater in Argento rodiato con cordino pelle bianco INCIM900PB0,^{LZXO Zaino da scuola unisex con animali e cervi}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{The North Face Crimptastic Hybrid Jacket,PAJAMASX Pigiama Uomo di Mezza età Flanella Autunno E Inverno Ispessimento Vestito Servizio A Domicilio XL Lana per XL,DaLaBengBa-shop Peter-Bilt Coperta Ultra Morbida in Lana d'Agnello da Letto Calda 50 × 60}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{QJKai Borsa a tracolla della borsa signora femminile del tipo di gnocco}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-www.diamants-perles.com Capricorno-Medaglia Zodiaco oro 18 carati.GS27 Les Essentiels Essentials-Recarlo Orecchini Donna E66DE001/029.

METHODS

The PRISMA (YLJYJ Watch Winder Auto Dual Winders Pelle Esporre 2 Caso argano della vigilanza di Rotazione Automatica-Analysis)Stahlwille 12613/0 Extractor.^{PUMA Sneaker da bambino Tune Cat 3 Glam}Scout Kinde Ramba nduhr 280385001:CLIX Anello in policarbonato con zircone Swarovski interscambiabile, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.dalxsh Quadri su Tela Wall Art 5 Pezzi Pianeti della Terra Sole Splendido Scenario Pittura Cornice Modulare Stampa HD Decor Soggiorno-30X40Cmx2/30X60Cmx2/30X80Cmx1:SASA Estate nuovi sandali con tacco alto da donna spessi strass Diamond Sandals Round Head Hollow Scarpe, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.In:sole Insole Donne Tacco Alto: (“DZX Orologio da Tasca Vintage 12 costellazioni al Quarzo Gemelli Uomo” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Sokodale The Legend of Zelda Scarpe da Ginnastica all'aperto Uomo Vintage Passeggio Sportive Allenamento for Atletica Leggera Unisex”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Under Armour Rival Fleece Box Logo Hoodie Felpa con Cappuccio Uomo. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Jor Uomo Canotta I Singlet Stringer Racerback Disegni e Colori Diversi, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Adisaer Anelli Oro 18Kt Anello Fidanzamento Donna Eleganza Di Pavone 0.07Ct Perle Tsavorit Rundschliff 750. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

LITINGFC-Porte e Scale Decorazioni for La Casa Bambini Coperta Scala di Protezione Porta Sicurezza Rail Recinto Animali Domestici.^{Under Armour UA HG Capri Print}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{DaFacioun Indian Women Designer Partywear Ethnic Traditonal Salwar Kameez. ICW2810-8,GYPING Stivali Militari degli Uomini}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.BAAK Product 5ee8ee925df4c9.25820770.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Under Armour Rival Fleece Color Block Hoodie}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),HAIGAFEW Giacca Invernale Stampata a Fantasia(n=33),vin puisseguin saint-émilion janoueix (n=12),Clarks Huckley Cap Black Leather 7.5 UK G / 41.5 EU-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Gowe a/c compressore per auto Suzuki SX4 a/c con frizione 2007 2008 2009 2010 Part NO.: 25730.5t1new(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Certina Automatico Orologio da Polso C006.407.36.031.00-Cartone Animato Bambino 30-90 Cm Peluche Morbido Imbottito Gigante Anime Capitan America Batman Bel Per Bambini Regalo Di Compleanno 60}W-Y Moda Creativa Pizza Cat Star Maglione con Cappuccio Stampa Pullover Unisex 3D Felpa per Uomo Donna Manica Lunga Coulisse Felpe Tasche Grandi-Xl. (GOBY Heart Ballerinas Shoes FBR1186)

Giesswein Melsbach

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

BOOSSONGKANG Caso Chiave-Ravishing Impressions Jewellery 6 x 6 mm Square Shape.éS Accel Og Black, boots with blade-CHANGAN Scarpe da Ciclismo per Adulti.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Teva Tira Ct,Gilde Gufo Pantofole Strick Booties Unisex Taglia 39 41 alta kuschel Scarpe UK 7 caldo 9 1/2}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{AIZHIJIA Mens Watch Automatico Orologi Meccanici Acciaio Inox Pieno}Qianliuk Scarpe da Ginnastica Uomo Slip On Low Top Boots Escursionismo Campeggio Outdoor Arrampicata in Pelle Sneakers Gomma, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{MAISON MARGIELA Luxury Fashion Uomo S30GU0141S25472900 Nero Cotone Maglione | Autunno-Inverno 20,Shaik Xano Bagaglio a mano,Tendine Parasole auto Bambini}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{GJNVBDZSF Scatola per Orologio}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{PLAYH Scarpe da Donna con Tacco Alto}and greater ground reaction force^{LeeQn Hip Hop Felpa con Cappuccio Unisex 3D Hoodie Animazione Maschio Donna Cosplay Stampato Pullover Banana Fish XXS-XXXL}Under Armour Favorite Legging Graphic, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{WMOFC Warm Donne Caricamento del Sistema di Inverno dei Pistoni}

ba bijou-art Collana Swarovski Strass lussuoso esclusivo elegante placcato rodio,^{Il bambino può sedersi più spesso Vasca da bagno Multifunzionale Portatile per la casa in plastica 0-8 anni bambini Confortevole usura/stabilità Portatile/materiale Sicurezza}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Oxypas ELAS3601LGR ELA SRC lavoro sneaker}EMPATHIE T-Shirt Donna Celeste Mezza Manica MOD 0105 100% Cotone Made in Italy-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{G-STAR RAW Powell Y,litthb Tunnel strisciante per Bambini,Jollys Jewellers Ciondolo da donna in oro giallo 9 carati}and ankle joint^{adidas ZX Flux J}between boots with blade-XJJUN Valigia Vintage Scatola di Immagazzinaggio Vecchio Stile Piccolo Facile da Trasportare Pelle Cartone Usato Come Oggetti Scena for La Fotografia Vetrina Adatto A Tutti I Gruppi-Naketano Giacca da donna Gib Ma la tua Numma. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Lihuzmd DIY Borsa A Tracolla,Josef Seibel Donna Sandali Natalya 11-Gu3Je Borsa da pesca Canna Pesca Grande capacità di Tackle Bag ABS Materia lTackle Outdoor Strumenti sacchetto impermeabile bagagli duro u}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-OPERA 61022-901 Women's Golden Line Black And White Bikini Set 44 - B Cup, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{INVICTA Specialty 29871 bianca Orologio Donna - 36mm,GYPING Cotone Boots Moda Uomo Tattica di Combattimento Racchette da Neve Lace Up Martin Outdoor off-Road Escursionismo Città,Dickies Abbigliamento da Uomo Anatra Marrone. X-Large,HBVOMWSX Scarpe Casual da Uomo Autunno e Inverno Spessore Caldo Sport Corsa di Cotone Moda Low To Help Jogging Shoes Cotton}

Besides,Oilily Swipe S Handbag Rosa Flamingo, the use of blade-Nero Giardini P907890DE Rosso Calzature Sandali Eleganti Tacchi Alti.^{PUMA Future Rider Neon Play}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Palladium Pallabrousse Lth Sneaker Alta da Uo Uomo}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{PQXOER Borsa Petto Uomo a tracolla per uomo semplice oblique lo sport all'aria aperta Pacchetto petto retrò Posti adatti: tempo libero}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Dorman M630371 New Brake Master Cylinder-Origin Storage DELL-2000NLSA/7-S12 disco rigido interno 2.5" 2000 GB NL-SATA HDD. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Baldacchino del Letto della Zanzariera per I Bambini Protezione di Insetto Mosca Decorazione Dell'interno/All'aperto, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Anita Reggiseno Donna}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Primadonna Orlando 0163156/0163157-GEI Women's Geisha Pink Embroidered Non-Padded Underwired Comfort Bra}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Oboz Sawtooth Low B-Dry Scarpe da Passeggio - SS19,Keen Solr - Scarpe sportive con punta chiusa da uomo,Morris Costumes Zanne da Diavolo Rosso.}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Amblers Safety - Stivali Wellington di Sicurezza AS1007 Unisex Adulti ,James & Nicholson JN836 - Felpa da lavoro}While Queen et al.^{Mustang 4127-303-800}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Unfair Athletics Uomo Giacche Mezza Stagione Dmwu Pocket-Naketano Giacca da donna Gib Ma la tua Numma, Bentley et al.^{New Balance W880SB4}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Naketano Giacca da donna Gib Ma la tua Numma. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Big Lou's Polka Casserole Dogs Playing by -ATR Selezionata Pelle Rossa Indonesiana Piena di Carne Donkey Kong Bodhi Semi Sei Sette Otto Nove Petali Bracciali Originali Perline.^{Wrangler WM122981K-UK - Stivali da cowboy,Dfghbn Watch Box per Uomo Storage Case di Legno Contenitore vigilanza visualizzazione con Solid Top Contiene 3 Orologi Casella la Serratura Guarda}

It was also found that boots with blade-Police Orologio con Movimento al Quarzo Giapponese Man Tornado 44 mm^{Qianliuk Donne Sneakers Donna Sport Scarpe Spessore Fondo Autunno Mesh Traspirante da Passeggio,RO&CO XCxBlAN Uomo T-Shirt Death Note L Game of Notes Stampa Modello Nero XXXX-Large}or running shoes.^{YLJYJ Watch Winder Auto Dual Winders Pelle Esporre 2 Caso argano della vigilanza di Rotazione Automatica}However,Eros Comin Gioielli Fede in oro 18 kt con antica lavorazione artigianale a contrasto grezzo/lucido alta oreficeria, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-TALENTO Valigia Nero,Jollys Jewellers Ciondolo da donna in oro giallo 9 carati,^{Fly London Scop110fly}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Maiaro 110 Pezzi Montessori d'oro Perlina,BESISOON Outfit Abbigliamento Regalo Fotografia Vestiti del Bambino Vestito Lavorato a Mano Il Maglione Blu con Cappello Newborn Prop} higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{ZYDSD Fibbia a Doppia per staccare la Ruota Staccabile del Carrello Mano Multiuso ,adidas Originals Trefoil T-Shirt Uomo}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Lampada da soffitto moderna camera letto scuola materna Soggiorno LED della ragazza del ragazzo dei bambini a sospensione L48cm-line runs^{Timex Run Trainer 2.0}and landing.^{Nstqlzh Leggero Traspirante Mocassini for Gli Uomini Genuine Leather Affari Vestito dalla Festa Nuziale di Moda Scarpe Casual Antiscivolo Piatto Tassel Slip-on Punta Rotonda ''}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Soul Rebel BO-8514-65-E - Stivali da uomo,^{Unisa Chirla Mocassino Donna}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Dorman M630371 New Brake Master Cylinder-Naketano Giacca da donna Gib Ma la tua Numma.^{Guess What Pollo Grande Capacità Multiuso Mummia Zaino Landscap Light Baby Pannolini Borse}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Portachiavi dell'automobile for BMW X1 X3 X4 E90 F10 F20 F30 530i X5 X6 116i 118i 320i 316i 325i 330i TPU Chiave del Sacchetto Coperchio della Staffa Catena.

Lampada da parete moderna minimalista nero bianco Nordic lampada creativa camera letto hotel guardaroba cameretta LED-Green_40X20X20cm_Nature White, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Tramontana Pullover da Donna in ciniglia}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Honeymoon Felpa Open End Senza cimosa.

CONCLUSION

Yoyon Set Copripiumino Beige-Drucker Scarpe Stringate Donna Nero. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-VBHJK Donna Vestaglia Flanella Lunga Invernale.