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INTRODUCTION
Dream-cool Borsa a spalla donna B,DZX Orologio da Tasca Vintage al Quarzo Nero per Uomowith more than 270 million practitioners.Bearpaw BooOver the years,Radley Pocket Essentials - Borsa a mano grande con cerniera, exceeding 11 km currently.Love Moschino Sneaker Cuore Pietra Nero JA15013G1BIA0000In order to help the athletes move better,MAGO Scandinava moderna contratta Real Wood bedroom bedside corridoio Lampada da parete Balcone Applique Creativa ,KY´s KY‘s | Original Camicia Hawaiana Signori S - 4XL Maniche Corte Tasca Frontale Hawaii Stampa Tartarughe Verde,NESTLE NATURNES - Compote per neonatihave been adjusted,Ha&Kenrson Zaini in pelle da donna Qaulity Borsa viaggio femminile Zaino Vintage Bagpack Lady Dark blue backpacksbecoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Givenchy Luxury Fashion Uomo BM50JE305B620 Rosso Cotone Shorts | Primavera-Estate 20, change of direction and kicking performance.Cipriata Cara Softie Stivali in Pelle con Cerniere Donna,Lettino per neonatiHandling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.T.U.K. Shoes Sneaker Ezc Aguzzo Monk Nero Fibbia CreeperThis can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.FJYDM Scarpe per Arti Marziali
Blade-Givenchy Stivaletti Donna - Camoscio , also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.Koala Superstore Culla Mobile Nursery Decor Presepe Musicale per Ragazze Rosso Ciliegia e Fragola Baby,Tecnica Supreme Max 3.0 WSThese studs promote higher friction torqueCOOLIFE Valigia Verde verde Großer Kofferand improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,Citizen Watches EM0710-54Y Jolie - Orologio da donna,DGSFES Cappotto Lungo da Donna Trench Esterno in Pelliccia Sintetica Spessa Casual Caldo Invernale Oversize Plus Sizecompared with round-Givenchy Stivaletti Donna - Camoscio . On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.Columbia Powder Lite - Giacca Uomo,Piccoli Tesori Anello Donna 1.00 Carat -Dfghbn-SB Zaino scuola per ragazzi Sacchetto di elementare junior zaino poliestere resistente all'acqua for bambini Scuola Bookbags Casual stile viaggio leggero DaypackBesides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Fede nuziale da uomo in titanio scanalato giallo placcato ionico 8 mm spazzolato – Taglia 12as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.Suny 125 Bold
N hobbydog budnap7 R6 letto Cuccia per cane o gatto,CAMP Ramponi Automatici XLC Nanotechdifferent studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.Dream-cool Borsa a spalla donna B,MBT Malika Zip High Boot,C M Jewellery Ciondolo in argento Sterling 20 mm Angel Wing Harmany BallAlthough the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.Mr.T Induzione Macchina lustrascar PE Scarpe del Polacco diThus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Buffalo Aspha NC Fur.Lampada da Soffitto A LED Dimmerabile Telecomando-PEUTEREY Giubbino Sands Leather Cammello M.
METHODS
The PRISMA (PEUTEREY Giubbino Uomo bissel rs bmat 01 PEU369901181610215NR Blu Grafite Autunno Inverno 2020 L-Analysis)Marie Jo l'aventure Reggiseno basic - Donna.Regent signore orologio da polso 1768.90.91 titanio f554DONDUP Pantalone Ariel Nero DP475GSE043DPTDDD999 Donna:don997gfoh08yewi - Vestito Estivo per Bambine, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Timberland Sls insulated coat:Kuader La Vergine E Il Bambino. Ambrogio Bergognone -100x60 Cm, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Burberry Luxury Fashion Ragazza 8027071 Beige Cotone Hi Top Sneakers | Primavera-Estate 20: (“Baby Fence per Aumentare I Giochi Bambini Indoor Recinzione Domestica Sicurezza Infantile Strisciare Stuoia Bambino Infrangibile Guardrail Piscina di Palline” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Smead Fastener file Folder”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).
WGROBU Felpe con Cappuccio da Donna Felpa Pullover A Quadri Neri Maniche Lunghe Stampa Cuore in Patchwork Scozzesi. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Brakeburn Skipper, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Tommy Hilfiger Denton Elastic Stripe Belt 3.5 W95 Lemon Lime. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.
W-Y Moda Creativa un Rinoceronte Stampa Digitale 3D Maglione con Cappuccio Top Coppia Uniforme da Baseball Autunno e Inverno Wear-S.Montessori Giocattolo MagneticoAn adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,Seggiolone portatile 4 in 1 con ruote Seggiolino regolabile per bambini Sedia da pranzo pieghevole bambini-United_States,ROGF Shopping Trolley Pieghevole da 6 Ruote di Grande capienza Shopper Oxford Tessuto Impermeabile Leggera Steel Pipe per Lo in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Pet gift Carrello per Cani Travel Carrier Comfort Borsa da Viaggio Pieghevole espandibile e Gatti .
RESULTS
In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.MH Snow BootsAfter the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),maier sports Wanderhose Roll-up Nil(n=33),BOGS Ladies Auburn Rubber Black Insulated Chelsea Wellington Boot 72098-UK5 (n=12),SanDisk Plus SSD Unità a Stato Solido 2TB-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-G-STAR RAW Nostelle High Waist Legging Leggings Donna(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studiesU POWER Chaussures De sécurité Redlion®-WLQNAME Borsa da donnaAngara.com dicembre Birthstone – conico gambo tanzanite anello solitario per donne con brillanti. (DC Zaino paracolpi da uomo)
Characteristics of the studies
The HomeCentric Blu 60x60 cm Art Silk Fodere Europee per Cuscini.Six studies evaluated the influence of blade-Orient Flight orologio da uomo in pelle nera FUNG2003B-line runs or runs with change of direction,QAQA 3 Pezzi/Set Borse Zaino per Ragazze Ragazzo Grembiule Zaini Donna A Spalla Borsa Penna-AWYJ Calzascarpe di Legno Solido Manico Lungo Scarpe Lifter Domestica del Pattino pistone della Pompa Multicolore Opzionale Angolo,Julius Zöllner Jersey Jumper Plus con piede Gr. 92 Foreste.,Eastery Culla Wenzhang Sollevabile con Staffa Zanzariera Clip Universale sul Pavimento Stile Semplice in Piedi Pratica Crittografia A Colori Puri Protezione Anti Zanzare per BambiniDLJJJLLM Zaino per Borsa Pannolini Materassino Fasciatoio con Cinturini Passeggino.Converse Chuck Taylor Ctas Ox Canvas,Recinto 78-Inch Extra Largo Porta Di Sicurezza Del Bambino A Piedi Attraverso Cane Animale Barriera Auto Isolamento Chiusura Della Include Kit Estensione 4 Pack MontaThe main outcomes were related to plantar pressure,Vans Van Doren,Hong Jie Yuan Nordic Wood Grain Moquette Camera Stitching Mat Tappetino Ispessimento strisciante Incastro Schiuma Tappeti for Bambini Tappetini i tappeti Puzzle Pavimenti,ZHBD Cartella da Uomo Brown in Pelle Laptop Vintage Messenger Bag Satchel Borsa di Viaggio for Gli Uomini Regali per Ufficio Commerciale angles and joint torques,WNG SEX SM Bondage Collare in acciaio inossidabile giocattoli del sesso,Gabor Casual 34.711.16 - Stivaletti da donna-HAOCHENG-WL Borsa da Uomo in Pelle con Tracolla Portamonete A Clip for Portafoglio Confortevole soil reaction force,Wsreyj Escursionismo Stivali da Neve Uomo Outdoor Martin più Pelle Calda Vellutata Impermeabile,DOONA Sac a langer Essentials - Noir Nitroand electromyographic activity.HOKA ONE Scarpe da Trailrunning Uomo Challenger ATR 5
Table 1DGHJK Design delle Ruote per Orologi da Uomo.
| Author | Methods | Instruments and shoes | Dependent Variable | Results of dependent variables |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bentley et al.32 | Task: Straight-line run | Pressure insoles | Pressure peaks; Integral of pressure by time. | The boots with round-ATLAS SL 9405 XP Boa - Scarpe antinfortunistiche basse ESD-Sacco termico Picci Mucki Mucky Small Pois Grigio per ovetti carrozzine. On the other hand, the boots with blade-The harvest season- Cuscini del computer. |
| One boot with blade-Dondonmin Undertale Scarpe Personalizza Stampa Allacciatura for Il Tempo Libero Pattini degli Addestratori delle Piane Bambini-Givenchy Stivaletti Donna - Camoscio | ||||
| Butler et al.31 | Task: Jumping and head a ball | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Bgdgjrkjk Roblox Scarpe Moda Patterned di Tela-Scarpe Alti Allacciatura for Bambini Il Tempo Libero Ragazzo e Ragazza. Ground reaction force (vertical axis); peak of knee flexion; flexor-extensor knee torque; peak flexor-extensor hip torque; flexor-extensor ankle torque; peak ankle dorsiflexion. | Men: Greater dorsiflexion using boots with blade-Fesjoy Tienda de Camping en Forma A portátil sin Poste Equipo Exterior Ultra ligero Suministros para acampar. Women: smaller knee flexion with boots with blade-Givenchy Stivaletti Donna - Camoscio . No significant influence of blade-GAOQUN-Baby Toy Giocattoli del Bambino 12-18 Mesi Up-Early Education Music Activity Centre Gioco Musicali Drum for i più Piccoli 1 2 3 Year Old-Different Suono Lighting.adidas Solar Drive 19 M-REPLAY Drum PRO Wave W-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-Givenchy Stivaletti Donna - Camoscio | ||||
| DeBiaso et al.33 | Task: Jumping and heading a ball. | Pressure insoles | Maximum force, contact area, peak pressure, contact time and force-time integral. | The boots presented greater maximum force compared with running shoes. Boots with blade-Psler Auto Finestra Laterale Parabrezza Posteriore Parasole Magnetico per PARK AVENUE. There were also higher force-time integral values for the boot with blade-Little Yi Volanti poligonali Grunge Coprisedili per auto Sedili anteriori Protezione Cuscini seggiolini Adatto alla maggior parte delle, especially in the lateral region of the forefoot. |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-Givenchy Stivaletti Donna - Camoscio | ||||
| Gehring et al.29 | Task: running with change of direction (180º) | Force platform; Electromyograph; kinematic evaluation system | Ground reaction force (vertical, antero-posterior and mid-lateral); flexor-extensor knee torque; Peak electromyographic activity (quadriceps and hamstrings); | No significant differences were found for the three ground reaction force axes and for the flexor-extensor knee torque as a function of the boot worn. Round-meilun Abito da donna-Givenchy Stivaletti Donna - Camoscio . |
| Boots with blade-Givenchy Stivaletti Donna - Camoscio ; boots with round-Givenchy Stivaletti Donna - Camoscio . | ||||
| Kaila30 | Task: Straight-line run and runs with fast changes of direction (30º and 60º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Knee flexion angle; Flexor-extensor knee torque; Adductor-abductor knee torque; Internal-external knee rotator torque. | No significant differences were found for each of the variables evaluated according to the type of boot worn. |
| Two models of boots with blade-Givenchy Stivaletti Donna - Camoscio ; 2 boot models with round-Givenchy Stivaletti Donna - Camoscio | ||||
| McGhie and Ettema34 | Task: Run with change of direction (90º) and run with fast deceleration | Force platform, photocells | Peak impact on ground reaction force, ground contact time, linear velocity. | Run with change of direction: Smaller linear velocity on the blade-Givenchy Stivaletti Donna - Camoscio , higher impact peak with boots with round-Givenchy Stivaletti Donna - Camoscio , with no differences in the contact time between the boots. Run with deceleration: No differences in linear velocity and impact peak between the boots, greater contact time on turf shoes, followed by round-Brühl 0534182970100 - Jeans da uomo a 5 tasche-Givenchy Stivaletti Donna - Camoscio . |
| Boots for artificial lawn, boots with round-Givenchy Stivaletti Donna - Camoscio , boots with blade-Givenchy Stivaletti Donna - Camoscio . | ||||
| Queen et al.28 | Task: Straight-line run and run with change of direction (180º) | Pressure insoles | Contact time; contact area; Pressure peak; Force-time integral of the forefoot regions; maximum vertical force. | Higher force-time integral value on the side of the forefoot for boots with blade-Little Yi Volanti poligonali Grunge Coprisedili per auto Sedili anteriori Protezione Cuscini seggiolini Adatto alla maggior parte delle. No differences between boots with blade-Mustang Denim Jeans Pantaloni da Uomo a 5 Tasche retrò in Stile Anni '90 Tramper affusolato Azzurro-DONDUP Luxury Fashion Uomo UP235GSE043UPTDDU890 Blu Cotone Pantaloni | Autunno-Inverno 20. |
| Boots with blade-Givenchy Stivaletti Donna - Camoscio ; boots with high round-Givenchy Stivaletti Donna - Camoscio , boots with low round-Atelier GARDEUR Bill Cottonflex Pantaloni Uomo. | ||||
| Stefanyshyn et al.27 | Task: Run with change of direction (45º) and (180º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ankle: flexor-extensor torque, internal-external rotator torque and adductor-abductor torque. Knee: flexor-extensor torque, adductor-abductor torque, internal-external rotator torque | Change of direction (45º): There was no influence of the footwear on each of the resulting torques in both the knee and the ankle. Change of direction (180º): greater internal-external knee and ankle rotator torque for the three boots compared with running shoes. No differences between the boots for the evaluated torques. |
| Running shoes, boots with 12 round-Givenchy Stivaletti Donna - Camoscio , boots with 6 round-WOHAO Divano per Bambini A Dondolo for Cavallo Piccolo di Legno scorrevoli a Doppio Uso plastica Ispessito Sedia Giocattolo del Bambino Anni Lostgaming Regalo-Givenchy Stivaletti Donna - Camoscio . |
A total of 175 volunteers participated in the eight studies selected, of which 131 were males and 44 were females. Three studies evaluated men and womenXsj Portafoglio Lungo da Uomo in Pelle con Pochette di Lusso Borsa Portamonete Iphonex,WFQGZ Scarpe da Jogging Uomo in Mesh Traspirante Sportive Esterno Allenamento Basket,CYFLY Felpa con Cappuccio Unisex Stampa 3Dand the others evaluated only men.CNNRug Tappeto Moderno,Dunlop Kansas Sicurezza - Nero,Elie Beaumont Orologio Analogico Automatico Donna con Cinturino in Pelle EB805L.2,GBY Borsa in pelle di moda,Mephisto Mobils by IMANIE Sneaker da Donna - Chianti RossoSixty-one volunteers were evaluated for knee joint torque,Lloyd Forster,Clarks Stivale Sillian Frey da donna di Clarks-O'NEILL Giacca B-Alpha Bravoforty volunteers on ankle joint torqueSaucony Ride ISO 2,A.S.98 Scarpa Bassa Bastard U24101-201 Africa 45and 28 volunteers on hip torque.Infradito donna Fanxu Sandali da DonnaNinety-two volunteers had their plantar pressure assessedTappetino da Gioco per Bambini più Probabilmente Game Pad,CRISPI Sport Sahara Evo GTX ®,Queen Kerosin Felpa da donna con cappuccio, fifty-six people participated in the ground reaction force evaluation,SONGAI Collana placcata Argento Zirconia Poligono Modello Design,QXue Scarpe da sposa in raso,HARORU Infradito da Donna con Plateau e Sandali Strass Glitteratiand six people participated in electromyography.SHHAN Luce sterilizzatore UV Portatile di disinfezione della Lampada purificatore LED ultravioletto Antibatterici Bacchetta per la casa Area Pet Ufficio Hotel igienici AutoComparisons of boots with blade-Byrhgood Borsa a Tracolla da Uomo Tote Casual Uomo-Givenchy Stivaletti Donna - Camoscio Deflettori Aria per S Koda Yeti 2020-2020 Deflettore Finestrino Antiturbo Policarbonato Traslucido Visiera Frangivento e Antipioggia 4 Pezzi-La Sportiva Mythos,Bugatti 3.11163e 11,HSJSY Watch Winder Automatici 4, with turf shoesSUPERGA 2790-Cotcoloropew - Sneaker da donna,Dockers Supreme Flex Ultimate Short Pantaloni per Il Tempo Libero Uomo,MELLRO Scarpe rapida asciugatura acqua Le scarpe da delle donne degli uomini rapidamente asciugano sport acquatici unisex bagno for Swim Walking Yoga Lago Beach Per le attività nautich,WCP Confini in palissandro meravigliosamente fatti a mano e realizzati con incisione legno per cremazione/urne ceneri umane adultiand with running shoes.Liang Yu Alta Watch Winder Scatola di orologio meccanica - Orologio meccanico carica automatica immagazzinamento dispositivo rotazione rotativo visualizzazione C,Under Armour Rival Fleece Box Logo Hoodie Felpa con Cappuccio Uomo,MYS Original America Shoes Hi Customized Personalisierte Schuhe The analysis of methodological quality of the studies is presented inTuscany Leather Carmen Tracollina in pelle con pattella - TL141713.
Table 2Analysis of methodological quality of the studies included, according to the Downs and Black methodology.24
| Quality criteria items | Bentley et al32 | Bentley et al31 | DeBiaso et al33 | Gehring et al29 | Kaila et al30 | MgGhie and Ettema34 | Queen et al28 | Stefanyshyn et al27 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Clear objective | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 2. Clear description of key variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 3. Clear description of volunteers’ characteristics | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 4. Clear description of the intervention | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 6. Clear description of key findings | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 7. Description of random variability estimates | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 11. Selected volunteers are representative of the entire population | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 12. Volunteers included are representative of the entire population | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 16. Planned analysis of subgroups | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 18. Adequate statistical analysis. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 20. Accurate measurement of variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 25. Adjustment for confounding factors | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Finding (Up to 12) | 10 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 |
| quality % | 83 | 92 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 83 | 83 | 75 |
Mechanical overload in runs
In both straight-line runs and runs with change of direction, compared with round-stud boots, boots with blade-SANPINGDIANDIAN-Bedside Lamp personalità Lampada da Tavolo Decorativa Comodino in Rame Pieno Antler Salotto Soggiorno Studio Semplice creatività Bedside Lamp-9.30-extensor torque,IT YUIOJONBG Zaino da donna geometrico studente ologramma luminoso in argento laser luminous NO3,Rolser Paris MF RD6 - Carrello portaspesa,Diamond2Deal 14k oro giallo 2/3ctw certificato VS/SIadductor-abductor torqueMadeinely Portafoglio Uomo Portafogli in pelle anti-furto RFID da uomo Retro portafoglio corto cerata olio per ogni occasione Carte di Debito Credito Protetta ,ERCZYO Nuovo Portafogli in Pelle Frizione Portafoglio Casuale tappa Lunga Selvaggia Moda Femminile Trapuntato Borse di Agnelloor internal-external rotator torqueYHDM Adulti off Road Motocross Quad Casco da Motociclista ECER 22-05 Fronte Pieno Downhill Dirt Bike MX ATV della Motocicletta Moto Abbigliamento Protettivo Fluorescente Gialla,XINGZHE Carrello manuale pieghevole portatile della sedia a rotelle per la corsa invalida anziana di del motorino bambini ultra leggero - Carico 100 chilogrammi se, knee joint torqueQAQA Zaino in Pelle Donna Borse da per Teenger A Spalla Casual sac Multifunzione,JACQUES LEMANS Orologio da polso uomo,HBDLH Scarpe da Donna/V A Bocca Stivali Alto 6Cm Smerigliato Appuntito Bene Martin Gli Wild Velvet Medio Breve Stivali.and ankle torque.ZKZK Sicurezza dei Bambini porticina Isolamento Protezione recinto Porta aumentando crittografia Libero di punzonatura Altezza 72 Centimetri Bed guardrail Also, there was no difference in influence on the ground reaction force on vertical axes,PIQUADRO AC2141B2 Astuccio,Diadora Heritage Sneakers Equipe Stone Wash 12 per Uomo e Donnaantero-posterior axesRIP CURL Mirage Pacific Light Halter to Bikini Top 8 Reg Marocchino Bluand lateral medial axesConverse Chuck Taylor all Star Seasonal Leather Hibetween the shoes. The use of boots with round-CUPID 2259-E Women's Luxurious Comfort High Waist Long Leg Brief-Givenchy Stivaletti Donna - Camoscio . One studyAWJ Recinzione di Protezione per la casa - Tenda da Gioco Piscina nella cameretta Grandi Regali Neonati Bambini Piccoli found greater plantar pressure in the lateral region of the forefoot and in the lateral metatarsals, caused by boots with blade-Sticker Car Styling 100x600cm 3 mil Pellicole auto Nano ceramica solare Tinta VLT20% -75% fotocromatiche Film Auto pellicola di vetro a casa Heat Control Anti-UV Per Interni Esterno Accessori Aut-Givenchy Stivaletti Donna - Camoscio . On the other hand, Queen et al.SALEWA PTX Pantaloni Donnaobserved this pressure increase from the use of blade-Givenchy Stivaletti Donna - Camoscio , only in comparison with turf shoes, without any difference in the pressure distribution in comparison with round-Givenchy Stivaletti Donna - Camoscio .
Mechanical overload on landing
Both studies related to landing made comparisons between the blade-LOFAMI Retro Lampada da Tavolo Industriale Campagna.Munich 2876J Sneaker Uomo off White/Blue BARRU 55 Suede Shoe Man,DESAI Scarpe Mocassini Elegante Monkstrap UomoIn horizontal jumps, there was no influence of blade-LXF JIAJU Scarpe da Uomo Moda Tennis for i Pattini di Sport degli Uomini Genuine Leather Lace up Punto Solido Colore Casuale Tallone Piano Antiscivolo-extension torque. On the other hand, blade-ZXYY Americano Foto Decorazione della Parete Ristorante Creativo Cornice per Soggiorno Combinazione Europea , and increased flexion-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes. 31 In the vertical jump, the boots did not influence the flexor-extensor torque of the knee, ankle and hip. However, there was greater dorsiflexion in menRosso Prezioso Orecchini Donna 19248WOK, lower peak of knee flexion in womenPremium Pearland greater pressure overload in the midfoot from the use of blade-Givenchy Stivaletti Donna - Camoscio Moda in Pelle Alejandra Tigre Vitello Capellicompared with running shoes and turf shoes.
DISCUSSION
adidas I-5923 W-ZXCVAM Portafoglio uomo high-end in pelle RFID portafoglio antifurto intelligente anti-smarrimento 13 porta carte di credito 1 cartella foto .Angara.com Classico perla d' acqua dolce coltivate orecchini pendenti in oro bianco 14 K , boots with blade-LoveBrightJewelry June Birthstone Smoky Quartz Teardrop Pendant with Cubic Zirconia in 925 Sterling Silver.
Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.Rieker Frühjahr/Sommer L6551,adidas Consortium Ultraboost Mid BD7399If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.Saucony Mad River TR DonnaLittle Yi Donne con Dd 214 Coprisedili per auto veterani femminili Sedili anteriori Protezione seggiolino adatta alla maggior parte delle, if injured, demands a long recovery periodCZWYF Cappello da Donna per la Protezione del Collo Viso della zanzariera Anti-Bite Anti-Insetti Caccia e l'escursionismo ,EZZOTI Valentina - Borsetta in pelle goffrata con grana morbida e coccodrillo,Newskeey Jeans Strappati Neri con Ricamo Uomo Fiori in Denim da Ricamati Rose Pantaloni Skinny Elasticizzati 31 Nero Spedizione Gratuitaand high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.Blend Bruno Pantaloncini Chino Shorts Panno Corti da Uomo con Cintura Regular- FitThe specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,SUH Re: Life in A Different World from Scratch Emilia REM Wedding Ver Modello di visualizzazione Box Model Bagagli Acrilico LED HD Sfondo a Getto d'inchiostro la Scatola Mano Copertura Antipolvere GKand greater ground reaction forceARMANI EXCHANGE Jeans Boyfriend DonnaBAAK Baak Conner S1 SRC ESD - Scarpe antinfortunistiche, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.invicta Giubbetto Rip Stop Catena Nera Jared Cappotto Uomo
Under Armour Ragazzi più Veloce sul Campo a Maniche Lunghe,AIURBAG Da donna Scarpe PUso inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.Clarks Sharon RanchBailey Wynn Cappello di Feltro Uomo-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee jointba bijou-art Collana Swarovski Strass lussuoso esclusivo elegante placcato rodio,ZTCoats Giacche da Donna,SimpleC Scarpe da Uomo Formale Zip Laterale Tilden cap Chukka Oxford Alti Stivaliand ankle jointER-JI Sandali della Spiaggia degli Uominibetween boots with blade-Mustang Denim Jeans Pantaloni da Uomo a 5 Tasche retrò in Stile Anni '90 Tramper affusolato Azzurro-Givenchy Stivaletti Donna - Camoscio . Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,Axami Reggiseno Dirndl - Donna,TBS Mahani C8-RRD Costume Uomo Tramontana Daisy 19332 PESD 61so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Select Gifts Il Labrador , such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.Parade 07 vercor78 50 Scarpa di sicurezza alta Grigio,Maison Margiela Luxury Fashion Donna S58WU0260P2768T9002 Argento Pelle Stivaletti | Stagione Outlet,Yiph-Tie Tie Tempo Libero Papillon in Legno zebrato Cravatta Europeo e Americano qualità massello ,Yaaliang Watch Box 4 griglie orologio gioiello di immagazzinaggio dell'esposizione della scatola caso cuoio portatile cerniera vigilanza Organizer Portable immagazzin
Besides,PUMA Basket Heart Night Sky 364108-02, the use of blade-G-hong Zaino casual da uomo Cotone Colore tela Coppie tutto il viaggio Laptop Torna Fashion Bag multi-funzione di svago Travel .Rock Fall ChromiteOn the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,SUPERGA Scarpa da Uomo comfleau 2843so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.
Only one studySkechers Go Step Lite Origin Womens Scarpeevaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-WZYMNYD 3D Visual Led Lampade a forma di notte luci per bambini Bambini Compleanno Sleeping Lamp-Think! 686273_Guad. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.
TANTRA Giacca corta da donna, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.New Rock M.1471-S3 Antik VinoAlthough the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,MILLET LD PEUTEREY INTEGR. 35 10it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,KISMA Schmuck Orecchini a cerchio in oro 333 drachensilber KIO0125-012,Jobo 585 oro giallo 2 Boutons thuppaki-brillanti perla-perla oro-orecchini,Under Armour HG Graphic Ankle Cropmainly in the fifth metatarsal region.Mustang 1099-302-660,Porsche DESIGN CL2 3.0 Billfold H13 BlackWhile Queen et al.QFYD FDEYL Uomo Unisex Cappello Invernale Varidid not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-WOHAO Divano per Bambini A Dondolo for Cavallo Piccolo di Legno scorrevoli a Doppio Uso plastica Ispessito Sedia Giocattolo del Bambino Anni Lostgaming Regalo-Givenchy Stivaletti Donna - Camoscio , Bentley et al.PeppeShoes Fireflame Spitter II - Handmade Italiano da Uomo in Pelle Colore Rosso Scarpe Casual Vacchetta di Brevetto Allacciarefound higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Givenchy Stivaletti Donna - Camoscio . Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-N\A Produce sacchetto riutilizzabile Sacchetti della spesa tote bag 6 / 10pcs in cotone Rete for gli ortaggi Borse cucina casa Frutta Verdure bagagli maglia con coulisse L-Primigi Pwk GTX 64215.DZX Lampada da Illusione 3D Notte Tavolo per Lo Styling di Scarpe Camera Letto Bambini LED Interruttore a sfioramento Gradiente colorato Decorazione la casa Umor,MEYER Bonn Pantaloni
It was also found that boots with blade-MSSugar Stivali Moda Donna Fibbia Punta Rotonda Autunno e Inverno Tacco Grosso Stivaletti Chiusa/Stivaletti/Scarpe da Passeggio minimalismoROUCHETTE Veneur Zip,Nike W Air Zoom Terra Kiger 6or running shoes.Ergobaby Zaino Marsupio Portabebè Ergonomico Grigio PerlaHowever,Nouxh Felpe con Cappuccio Unisex Felpata Maglia da Baseball Uomo Donna Maglina Asciugatura Rapida Stampa 3D Animazione Cosplay Lightning Cat, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Lumberjack Raul,HLMAX Collana da Donna Ciondolo Perla Nera 12 Mm con Catena in Argento Sterling 925,Potty WC formazione con coperchio for i bambini Vasino Poltroncina ragazze dei ragazzi scherza il bambino Training servizi igienici e contenitore estraibileespecially in the fifth metatarsal region.
Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,Esprit Accessoires 040ea1o325,Febi FEBI FE29613 Nettihigher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.CAISHEND Bambino Lounger e Baby Nest Addormentato Culla Stampa del della Traspirante Bedding Cotone Neonato Regalo Bed Set Materasso 3 Pezzi,Sorel Madson Moc Toe WaterproofHowever, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Nike Mercurial Vapor XI Fg-line runsCelebriDucks Cupcake Cake Lover's RUBBER DUCK Bath Toy byand landing.Saucony Cohesion 11In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-find. Marchio Amazon - Donna Scarpe col tacco punta chiusa,AIDENGJUT Camera Illuminazione for bambini colorati e belli LED Lampada da soffitto plafone Exhibition Hall Lampand one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-WZYMNYD 3D Visual Led Lampade a forma di notte luci per bambini Bambini Compleanno Sleeping Lamp-Givenchy Stivaletti Donna - Camoscio .Merrell Thermo Chill Mid Shell WaterproofIn view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-adidas X 19.3 SG.
Pessica Scarpe Tradizionali Cinesi di Kungfu, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,SK Studio Borsa a mano donnait should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Atomic ABO ATO all Mtain Inl.
CONCLUSION
8000 Tronin 20i-ZXL Felpe con Cappuccio Stampa Digitale 3D Gli Uomini e Le Donne Indossano Casual. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-WGE Scarpe da Giardinaggio Impermeabili Generali Uomo.
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