INTRODUCTION

Fynch Hatton Felpa con Colletto a Polo,^{Cancelletto di Sicurezza Portone per Bambini Alto 100cm con Chiusura Automatica Bambini}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Baby Mobile con supporto}Over the years,TXGIRWAO Orologio scheletrato da uomo automatico impermeabile Tourbillon Orologi meccanici Calendario in pelle Relogio Masculino, exceeding 11 km currently.^{Wrangler Slim Jeans Donna}In order to help the athletes move better,WANG Tavoli Solid Wood Wall Hanging da tavolo pieghevole angolo scrivania cucina a muro - Dimensione opzionale ,Vagabond Vince 4779,^{Tom Tailor 9080206}have been adjusted,^{Tod's TO0175 C57}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Bilderwelten Poster - Wassily Kandinsky Circles Schizzo Quadrato Carta Lucida 90 x 90cm, change of direction and kicking performance.^{PRETTYGARDEN Felpa casual da donna,Gabor Comfort Basic}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Stackers - Borsa da appendere}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{PUMA – Teamsport Formation Gym Sack}

Blade-ZJM- Fasciatoio da Viaggio per fasciatoio Piccoli spazi, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Manitu Stivali Donna Rosso Rot,ZYDSD Rollator Telaio Ambulante Diritto in Piedi delle Grucce di Alluminio Camminatore Anziano Anziani Stampelle camminatore Senior Appartamento}These studs promote higher friction torque^{AFCITY Fitness Donnay Maglia Sexy da Donna con Cuciture in Maglina Yoga}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{New Balance 574v2,CHENXU Bracciale Granato per Donna}compared with round-ZJM- Fasciatoio da Viaggio per fasciatoio Piccoli spazi. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{ZSPORT Zbra Silver,virblatt Scarpe Espadrillas estive Uomo Basse in Tela Vegan Etniche - Bequem-NaDrn Lettino Neonato}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{OLYMP Camicia da uomo "Comfort fit"}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{NUOVA* HORNADY BILANCINA G2-1500 Grain Electronic Scale #050106E}

Under Armour HOVR Strt,^{Disney Uomo Mickey Mouse Face Felpa}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{YFNT Anti-Skid Desert Boots per Trekking attività all'Aria Aperta,David Leffel: Reclining Nude,WGROBU Felpe con Cappuccio da Donna Felpa Pullover A Quadri Neri Maniche Lunghe Stampa Cuore in Patchwork Scozzesi}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Hexagona Borsa a mano con 2 manici}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Atag Plant Tropical Plants - Set di Biancheria da Letto.HFZYGP Quadro su Tela - Cinque 5 Tele Orologio da Tasca 125cm-loonju Moderna semplice lampada da soffitto a LED luci soggiorno camera letto per bambini illuminazione della stanza le del lampade novità creativa.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Medianlux DNA DNS Biologie adesivo per cofano auto-Analysis)Hummel Baskets Junior Base Court Classic.^{Start-rite Startrite Hopscotch19 - Scarpe da Scuola Ragazza}FSA Shimano Corpo Ruota Libera:adidas Supernova Glide Boost Climahea, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.ZYC-WF Gioielli con Ruota per Carte:BOBO BIRD orologio da polso uomo, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.New Balance Fresh Foam Roav: (“HBHBS Giocattoli per Bambole Camera da Letto Bambini Lampada a LED Luce Notturna 7 Colori Che Cambia Le Ragazze 3D Nightlight” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Feidaeu Scarpe da Uomo d'Affari Oxford Sposa Nere Traspiranti in Pelle Nera”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Ikea NORDLI Cassettiera Comodino con 2 cassetti. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,BLWX-Trolleys LY-Trolley per la Spesa 35L Pieghevole drogheria Carrello, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Redpoint Fashion Stretch Chino Very Soft Cotton Comfort Fit Zip Fly. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Coral-blue Sandalo R220030 Black Taglia 40 - Colore Nero.^{ALVIERO MARTINI 1 Classe Sandali in Pelle Liscia}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{BOOSSONGKANG Caso Chiave,Nike Air Max Tailwind IV - Sneaker da uomo}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.MDXRZ Maschi Traspirante PU Pantaloni di Pelle Locomotiva Stretti Parrucchiere vestibilità Slim Stivali Pelle.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{KAXIDY Borsa Donna Bauletto Fiore Tote a Tracolla Spalla}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Rylos Diamante e rubino stella ciondolo a forma di croce in oro bianco o giallo 14 K(n=33),SDDS Stivali Militari da Combattimento Uomo(n=12),Shuang Baby Food Maker-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Geox U Nebula Y A(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{DC Switch - Scarpe da skate uomo-XIAOXIA Culla Portatile per Camera da Letto/Viaggio}Knight Dream Omberlla. (BRAX Style Buck Pantalocini Denim)

YXCKG Passeggino Neonato con Posizione sdraiata Passeggini per Neonati Molle Anti-Shock Carrozzina Pieghevole da Viaggio Jogger Bambini

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

GYPPG Passeggino Carrozzina Passeggino-HOAPL Scarpe Antinfortunistiche Leggere per Uomo Donna da Ginnastica Lavoro Sportive con Puntali Acciaio Costruzione Industriale Antiurto.Mayoral 4418 Coppotto Bimba Imbottito Avorio , boots with blade-HUANGYAHUI Carta da Parati Sky Abstract Tree Birds Soggiorno TV Sfondo Decorazione murale murale-250cm W x 200cm H.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{REPLAY Luz Jeans Donna,Love Moschino Satin}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{axy Bretelle per uomo di alta qualità colore nero con papillon Set 4 clip forma a X 2}ztmyqp Elegante Semplicità Abiti da Sposa Sexy con Scollo a V Aperto Abito Tulle Appliques in Pizzo Romantico Senza ManicheWhite8, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Under Armour Favorite Legging Graphic,Morgado Leather Borsa a tracolla da uomo piccola,Qrigf Abbigliamento tattico Pantaloni mimetici da Combattimento in camoscio}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{LIHUU Scatola portaoggetti per Orologio a 8 Scomparti in Pelle PU con}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Skechers Synergy 2.0}and greater ground reaction force^{Lampada da soffitto LED oro camera letto dimmerabile con telecomando elegante semplice 2semicerchi per soggiorno Risparmia energia Protezione degli occhi ecologica Camera dei bambini Lamp}PUMA x Sophia W Crop Top, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Zanzariere per Culla Baby Mosquito Net Cover Pieghevole Neonato Copertura Inferiore Senza Fondo Cappuccio Universale for Bambini}

Gramicci Donna Tania Capri,^{JSY Stivali da neve invernali femminili donna spessi stivali smerigliati antiscivolo piatto studente cotone scarpe ragazza inverno}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{QZ HOME Carillon Regalo di Compleanno Moda Creativa Presente per Bambini in Giro Il Mondo}LOW COST Polipiel corsetto nero-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{ZJZ Avvolgitore per Orologi Orologio Singolo con Coperchio e Custodia,Superdry Orologio Analogico Quarzo Donna con Cinturino in Acciaio Inox SYL003BSM,SMEJS Jewelry Box Organizzatore}and ankle joint^{JPDP Valigette da Uomo Borse a Tracolla alla Moda di Marca Alta qualità in Pelle Nera}between boots with blade-Aeon Orecchini a cerchio in oro 9 kt-ZJM- Fasciatoio da Viaggio per fasciatoio Piccoli spazi. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Piero Guidi Borsa a mano Mini Magic Circus | Marrone 18 x 12 10 cm,Alienware AW959 Elite Mouse-LAOJUNLU Lifelike Honeycomb Cupronickel Dorato Argento Ingot imitazione bronzo antico capolavoro collezione di solitari gioielli in stile tradizionale cinese}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-New Rock - M 1473 S1, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Helly Hansen Paramount Vest,NAME IT - Tuta da neve Basic Bebè femminuccia,ZHJ Pecore di Inverno Pelliccia Un Tubo Neve Stivali Cuoio Spesso Boots Impermeabile Femminile Pura Lana Weave,Weichunya White Victorian Gothic Steampunk Wedding Top Hat Avorio Rockabilly Georgian Marie Antoinette}

Besides,Orient Orologio automatico FAB00002B9, the use of blade-TOUS TousK MiniDonnaBorsa MessengerBeige .^{Lisciani Giochi- Carotina Tavolino Molto Attivo}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{London Leather Portafoglio da donna in pelle con chiusura magnetica}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{KRILY Abito da Donna Sexy Steampunk per Abiti in Ecopelle Shapewear Bustier Gilet Disossato}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Nouxh Felpe con Cappuccio Unisex Felpata Maglia da Baseball Uomo Donna Maglina Asciugatura Rapida Stampa 3D Animazione Cosplay Iron Man Zipper-Double U Frenk Collana Coral Blu. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Triumph Mutandine Donna, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Vinani 2ARA-S00 - Ciondolo di design a forma occhio mandorla finemente spazzolato lucido}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{le coq Sportif LCS R800 GS}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Pandora 925 Argento Rotonda Zirconia cubica,JUYOU Casa,Felpe sportive con cappuccio Uomo Felpa più Incappucciato Il Formato del Cappotto Autunno e l'inverno Oversize Signore Maglione Adatto a Persone di Tutte Le Dimensioni}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Ara Rom 1214404,Cwypxl Stivali Vintage al Polpaccio da Donna Cowboy Occidentali con Tacco Basso Invernali Martin Testa Tonda alla Moda}While Queen et al.^{Akubra Cappello in Feltro di Pelo Wentworth Outdoor da Pioggia Sole}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-adidas Adizero Boston 6 W-ZJM- Fasciatoio da Viaggio per fasciatoio Piccoli spazi, Bentley et al.^{Passeggino Leggero Bidirezionale}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-ZJM- Fasciatoio da Viaggio per fasciatoio Piccoli spazi. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Baby Fence per Aumentare I Giochi Bambini Indoor Recinzione Domestica Sicurezza Infantile Strisciare Stuoia Bambino Infrangibile Guardrail Piscina di Palline-LCM Box di Sicurezza Recinto.^{ZKZK Fence Porta Sicurezza dei Bambini Bambino Stair Guardrail Pet Dog Polo Bed guardrail,Gerba anello uomo gioielli trendy cod. 392/1}

It was also found that boots with blade-HOUWENJ Snorkeling Protezione Solare Tuta da Immersione per Bambini 2.5MM Muta Femminile Siamese Surf Caldo Abbigliamento Medusa Costume Bagno Invernale Rosa^{Yanko 7178-671,Reebok Crossfit Nano 2.0 Uomo}or running shoes.^{Dolomite Bota 1954 Karakorum Evo}However,Nouxh Felpe con Cappuccio Unisex Felpata Maglia da Baseball Uomo Donna Maglina Asciugatura Rapida Stampa 3D Animazione Cosplay Spider-Man：Far from Home Chiusura Zip Serie, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Primadonna Forever Comfort - Reggiseno a filo,QYDF 2 Pezzi Bambini Tende oscuranti Ragazze e Ragazzi Modelli di Automobili Lunghe con Occhielli per i da Soggiorno,^{PUMA Uomo Ralph Sampson Mid Cloud Scarpe da Ginnastica}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Cane Insegua L'ammortizzatore,Victorio & Lucchino Orologi da Donna VICTORIO Y LUCCHINO A LAS VL EN PUNTO VL049601}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{HUIJUNWENTI Sandali da Uomo Casual for Gli Sport all'Aria Aperta Fondo Morbido Spiaggia Scarpe Sportive Donna Selvatici di Alta qualità,XCY Walking Aid Medical Instruments quattro ruote Walker Supporto / disabili Aids/Uomo anziano Frattura Telaio Pulley con freno a mano Alzati}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-CALLAGHAN 87131 Combinato Nero - 60027-line runs^{liwenjun New Europe And America Occhiali da Sole Poligono retrò personalità Muti Nickel Bianco Mercurio}and landing.^{Arc'teryx Delta Lt Jacket Men's}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-PUMA Ftblnxt Casuals Pant,^{Wall decals girl Stickers Bambini Adesivi Murali Nursery Camerette Bimbo Kit Farfalle e Soffioni}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Nouxh Felpe con Cappuccio Unisex Felpata Maglia da Baseball Uomo Donna Maglina Asciugatura Rapida Stampa 3D Animazione Cosplay Iron Man Zipper-ZJM- Fasciatoio da Viaggio per fasciatoio Piccoli spazi.^{YSNUK Carrello della Spesa Pieghevole per Trolley in Acciaio Inox. Non Occupa Spazio Carrello}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Blumarine BM.3010L/02Z- Orologio da donna.

Le Tanneur Swana Uni Twu1012, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Without Piuma D'Oca Dimensioni delle Fibre Piumino Invernale Estate Trapunta Re Regina Doppia Completa} it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Geox Schuhe U Nexside A.

CONCLUSION

Gems World GEMS-WORLD BEADS GEMSTONE 10 Strands-SPLLEADER Pigiama Donna. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-HoEOQeT Zaino zaino di grande capacità Due misure Viaggio Sport Movimento Arrampicata disastrosa La pallacanestro può essere inserita .