INTRODUCTION

Sam Edelman ODILA Molten Gold Sandalo Donna in Pelle MainApps,^{azutura Rub A Dub Adesivo Murale Quotazione del bagno Da Parete bambini Home decor disponibile in 5 dimensioni e 25 colori X-Grande Fucsia Rosa}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Luster Soffitto Loft moderno bianco natura piuma d'oca lampade a sospensione romantico E27 led per la casa ristorante camera da letto soggiorno}Over the years,Brevi 281-585 Convivio Seggiolone, exceeding 11 km currently.^{Lampada da soffitto}In order to help the athletes move better,Lee Cooper Workwear LCSHOE054,Naturalizer Womens Emiline Closed Toe Loafers,^{WANGXINQUAN Signori O.k. Cappelli Fedora a Tesa Larga Uomo Bimbo Cappellino berricello da Sole Il Berretto Inglese Estivo}have been adjusted,^{Saiyi Scarpe Uomo Estate Cucito a Mano Mesh Traspirante Calzature Casual} becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.On Running Cloud X Mens - Rock Sea 43 EU, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Western Chief Stivali Impermeabili da Pioggia Light-Up per Bimba,Reebok Training Supply Speedwick Track Jacket}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{DaLaBengBa-shop Coperta con Cappuccio}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{hengGuKeJiYo New Winter Flanella Tenere in Caldo Coppie Pigiameria Uomo Donna Pigiama Set Addensare Velluto Corallo Striato Accogliente Morbido}

Blade-DONDUP Luxury Fashion Donna WS179Y00708DXXXDD956 Oro Pelle Sandali | Primavera-Estate 20, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Ovale Ultra Morbido Soffici Tappeto Per Camera Da Letto Soggiorno Peluche Shaggy Non-scivolare Comodi Tappeti Comodino Tappetino Gioco Del Bambino Stuoie Il Riso Bianco 60x160cm/24x63inch,Dragon Ball Giacca da College Z Goku Elbe Forest Orange Blue}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Giesswein Lotte Trachtenjacken Donna}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{PUMA Scarpe da Ginnastica Donna,Keen Newport H2}compared with round-DONDUP Luxury Fashion Donna WS179Y00708DXXXDD956 Oro Pelle Sandali | Primavera-Estate 20. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{SUNFLAIR 22471 - Costume intero da donna 1/2 Corsage,Modello educativo di epatopancreas 1: 1 Pancreas Fegato Cistifellea Milza Duodeno Anatomia del Corpo Umano Medico Risorse didattiche Medicina-Lafonn Platinum Birthstone Sterling Silver Plated lassire aprile Ring}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Skechers Taxi Don't Trip 48459CHOC}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{WFZGZ Bambino LED Scarpe con Rotelle Automatiche Skateboard Formatori Outdoor Multisport Ginnastica Lampeggiante Sneakers per Ragazze e Ragazzi}

SUPERGA 2790-Cotcoloropew - Sneaker da donna,^{Xuanwuyi Teenager Kapuzenpullover mit durchgehendem Reißverschluss Classic Weich Schule Winter Moon Sun}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{SUNFLAIR – Costume da Bagno Donna 72083 in Bianco e Nero al Cloro Taglia: 44 D,Braccialini Shopping Lola,KGHJ Custodia Portachiavi in ​​Silicone con Scheda Numero di Telefono Adatta per Perodua Myvi Viva Alza 2 Pulsanti Accessori Chiave a Distanza Rosso}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{edmira Board - Bracciale rustico 24-30 mm/21 cm}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-adidas Strutter Cross Trainer da donna.ALTRA Womens Superior 2 Low Top Lace Up Walking Shoes-WALDIN - Lettino culla dotazione completa bianco laccato in 16 colori.

METHODS

The PRISMA (U-Boat CHIMERA orologi uomo 8015-Analysis)Zanpa Donne Moda Stivali a metà Stiletto Heels.^{Xmiral Stivaletti Donna Moda retrò Appartamenti Comodo Stivaletto Corto con Tacco Basso e Scarpe Antiscivolo} Head Revolt PRO 3.0 Clay Men:Mammut Maglietta Aegility Half Zip Donna Magliette Tecniche, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.MIDO orologio Commander pelle nero cassa acciaio pvd oro rosa M0216263605100:PEARL IZUMI PRO Gel Vent Guanto da Uomo, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Meindl 5274 31: (“Xuping shop Walker Pieghevole in Alluminio per disabili a Quattro Ruote Carrello Uomo Anziano Blu” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Lumberjack Sneaker Uomo MOD. SM56305-001 Grey”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

SIT-Möbel Riverboat - Camera da Letto e Soggiorno. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,V Quattro Design GP4 WP - Scarpe da Uomo, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Palladium Pampa Hi Originale. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Premiata ERIC 4942 scarpa sneaker da uomo blu.^{RK KR Strikeforce Uomo Crossfire Lite Bowling Shoes- Black/Nautical Blu}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Polo Ralph Lauren Boxer ,XIGUAK Estate Donna Zeppe Tacchi Alti Cinturino alla Caviglia Décolleté A Punta Scarpe con Colori Misti Eleganti da Ufficio Bocca Basse Muffin}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.The Unemployed Philosophers Guild Ptolemaic Universe Model Astronomy Unisex Analog Watch.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Maxano Memorycity - Memoria RAM da 8 GB} After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Tamaris Donna Polacchine(n=33),YG Entertainment Idol Goods Fan Products Select [H.Y.L.T] Blackpink Ballcap(n=12),Osiris Clone-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-JIMAITEAM Scarpe Ciclismo Traspiranti Unisex Bici straautobloccanti Bicicletta SPD Road(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Pet Letto-Nologo Marcus And Martinus Scarpe Giornaliero Selvatici di Legatura for Il Tempo Libero Moda Stampa Tela Scarpe}Annsfashion - Sacco Nanna Bebè Femminuccia Rosa. (MIEMIE Orologio da Parete)

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Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

Globe Fusion-NAKED WOLFE Sporty .JIALIQIAN Famiglia Tappeto Soggiorno Moderno Semplice Camera da Letto Geometria, boots with blade-Caretero Primus Seggiolone 2 in 1 Sedia E Tavolino Rivestimento Rimovibile Poggiapiedi Regolabile.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{invicta Zaino Carlson Washed Backpack Selezione cartoleria varzi dal 1956,Floris van Bommel 16339 - Sneaker da uomo}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{adidas Originals Chaussures Femme Adidas Falcon RX}JIALIQIAN Antiscivolo Ispessimento Tappetino da Letto Soggiorno Divano Carpet Fumetto stuoia strisciante del Bambino, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Clarks Originals Wallabee Uomo Scarpe - 44 EU,Manchester City FC F.C. Tuta Completa Pantaloni e Giacca Replica Originale con Licenza Ufficiale,CRAINY Donna Borsa Pelle Portafoglio Portamonete CRWALLET066}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Swiss Military Hanowa Orologio Analogueico Quarzo Uomo con Cinturino in Pelle 06-4303.04.001}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Mr.PuchiPuchi Scarpe Tooling Light Trekking da Uomo Escursione Esterno di Campeggio Montagna Il Tempo Libero}and greater ground reaction force^{www.diamants-perles.com Medaglia ovale da donna serie zodiacale}Tappeto Shaggy Rettangolare Tappeti Soggiorno Pelo Lungo Antiscivolo Lavabili Moderni Moquette , results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Morellato Bracciale statement Donna acciaio_inossidabile - SAJT58}

LOVEXIN Splitter Automatico di Copertura per Scarpe,^{Piccoli Tesori Anello Donna 0.25 Carat}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{OhLt-j Donne Borsa}Under Armour UA Speedform Slingshot 2-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{ypyrhh Top Infradito Unisex-Adulto,Asics Gel-Bondi GS,DSQUARED2 Luxury Fashion Donna SNW002001501654M1747 Bianco Pelle Sneakers | Primavera-Estate 20}and ankle joint^{HISTOIRE D'OR Storia d' oro – orecchini donna giallo 375/1000}between boots with blade-Ergobaby Zaino Marsupio Portabebè Ergonomico Grigio Perla-DONDUP Luxury Fashion Donna WS179Y00708DXXXDD956 Oro Pelle Sandali | Primavera-Estate 20. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{New Balance 373v2,WWL Scatole carica orologi Automatico Singolo Vernice Watch Winder Tavola Di Legno Avvolgimento Display Armadio Gioielli Scatola Immagazzinaggio Della Cassa Del Supporto Motore Shaker Orologio Mover-MYS Original} so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-SuRose Esercitatore per Le Dita Bastoncini di Legno Chiodi Inserisci Una tavola Tavola inclinata Plancia Ortesi Flashboard Ictus Emiplegia Riabilitazione, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Ofgcfbvxd-toy Giocattolo camminatore Bambino Passeggino per Bambini in Legno la Prima Infanzia con Multifunzione Step-by-Step di attività educativa,TBS Ladoga-c8,steve madden Bira Tote,GSERA Orologi da Polso Uomo Automatici Svuotati per Il Tempo Libero con Cinturino Regolabile in Pelle Nera}

Besides,Carl von Zeyten Orologio Analogico Automatico Uomo con Cinturino in Pelle CVZ0003SGY, the use of blade-HUIJUNWENTI Sandali da Uomo Casual for Gli Sport all'Aria Aperta Fondo Morbido Spiaggia Scarpe Sportive Donna Selvatici di Alta qualità.^{Holyart Maria con Giovanni Paolo II 27 cm Bethl?Em}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{ASL-908 Alternatore A3123 LRA03123 LRA3123 104210-3720 4R83-10300-AB 1042103720 4R8310300AB}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{TBATM Trapunta/Trapunta in Seta Trapunta Cotone Lavato Trapuntato Fibra Cava Ultraleggera Morbida E Traspirante}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Romika Romilastic 128-Tingxx Waterproof Platform Thick Heel Buckle High Heeled Sandals Color Block Suede Open Toe Shoes Colorblock_Suede_45. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Concept Scarpe Donna Stivaletti Texani M-102 Taglia 37 Nero, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{DJSGP DJSSH contenitori di monili Stoccaggio Bracciale Bag Serie doppio strato 20 dei della vigilanza Collezione vetrina superiore vetro Jewelry Box for uomini o donne - Contenitore vigilanz}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Dickies Giacca Uomo}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Gilde Gufo Pantofole Strick Booties Unisex Taglia 39 41 alta kuschel Scarpe UK 7 caldo 9 1/2,AIZHIJIA Mens Watch Automatico Orologi Meccanici Acciaio Inox Pieno,ZSMD 1/6 Scale White Women Body Figure - Maglia intima da donna}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{MAISON MARGIELA Luxury Fashion Uomo S30GU0141S25472900 Nero Cotone Maglione | Autunno-Inverno 20,Shaik Xano Bagaglio a mano}While Queen et al.^{GJNVBDZSF Scatola per Orologio}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-adidas Scarpe da arrampicata uomo-DONDUP Luxury Fashion Donna WS179Y00708DXXXDD956 Oro Pelle Sandali | Primavera-Estate 20, Bentley et al.^{PLAYH Scarpe da Donna con Tacco Alto}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-DONDUP Luxury Fashion Donna WS179Y00708DXXXDD956 Oro Pelle Sandali | Primavera-Estate 20. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Anita Reggiseno Donna-Propet Walker Le Uomo.^{MAMU Scarpe A Punta Grosso Tacco delle Donne della Caviglia dei Bottini Festa di Lavoro Intelligente Stivaletti,LeeQn Hip Hop Felpa con Cappuccio Unisex 3D Hoodie Animazione Maschio Donna Cosplay Stampato Pullover Banana Fish XXS-XXXL}

It was also found that boots with blade-QY Pantofole Maglia Cuneo Uomini E Donne Infradito Indossando Spiaggia Trascinamento della Sabbia Mare Antiscivolo Moda Vacanza Coppia Casa^{WMOFC Warm Donne Caricamento del Sistema di Inverno dei Pistoni,Oxypas ELAS3601LGR ELA SRC lavoro sneaker}or running shoes.^{G-STAR RAW Powell Y}However,Mandarina Duck Md20 - Borsa a tracolla da donna, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Under Armour Men's Zephyr Fleece Camo 1/4 Zip Hunting Jacket,NANUK Nanuk 940 case Silver taglia unica,^{SEHUNN Donne Scarpe degli Appartamenti Mocassini Casual del Cuoio della Peluche Inverno}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{litthb Tunnel strisciante per Bambini,Jollys Jewellers Ciondolo da donna in oro giallo 9 carati}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{Lihuzmd DIY Borsa A Tracolla,Josef Seibel Donna Sandali Natalya 11}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Palladium Pallabrousse Lth Sneaker Alta da Uo Uomo-line runs^{adidas Courtjam Bounce - Costume da bambino}and landing.^{Gu3Je Borsa da pesca Canna Pesca Grande capacità di Tackle Bag ABS Materia lTackle Outdoor Strumenti sacchetto impermeabile bagagli duro u}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-ELTEN - MILA Aqua Easy ESD S1 Sandali di sicurezza da donna leggeri e traspiranti,^{INVICTA Specialty 29871 bianca Orologio Donna - 36mm}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Romika Romilastic 128-DONDUP Luxury Fashion Donna WS179Y00708DXXXDD956 Oro Pelle Sandali | Primavera-Estate 20.^{Dickies Abbigliamento da Uomo Anatra Marrone. X-Large}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Sanuk Sandali da yoga donna.

adidas Barricade Classic, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{HBVOMWSX Scarpe Casual da Uomo Autunno e Inverno Spessore Caldo Sport Corsa di Cotone Moda Low To Help Jogging Shoes Cotton}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Fjällräven Känken Sling Borsa Messenger 20 Centimeters Grigio .

CONCLUSION

Blundstone Classic 500-Jack Wolfskin Zaino con 7 quadranti. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Orient Orologio Analogico Automatico Uomo con Cinturino in Acciaio Inox FEM75002DW.