INTRODUCTION

GOWNKTAZI Sport all'aria aperta Campeggio Escursionismo Scarpe da uomo Stivali militari montagna Tattici trekking Antiscivolo Traspiranti,^{ZLYZS Sandali da Esterno Cavi Uomo con Bottone Elastico Baotou Passeggio per Esterni Antiscivolo Traspiranti} with more than 270 million practitioners.^{IsBijoux Collana}Over the years,Melluso R20108 Corda Scarpa Donna Sneaker Zeppa Pelle Made in Italy con Velcro, exceeding 11 km currently.^{Muck Boots Chore 2k}In order to help the athletes move better,.Melluso Scarpa Donna in Pelle con Calzata Extra Large K90631E,Euroriding GmbH & Co.KG eurori Ding Co. KG JOD phur EP glattl,^{Rieker 94740}have been adjusted,^{Capezio K534 - Scarpe trapuntate da Uomo}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Timberland Londyn 6 in, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Mysdd Borsa per bicicletta Zaino Traspirante Escursionismo all'aperto alpinismo - Solo borsa gialla 10L,Reebok Driftium - Scarpe da corsa uomo}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{PLH Orologio Metallo Scheletrico Numero Arabo for Il Soggiorno Camera da Letto Cucina}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{HUAFENG Huafeng L'autunno e l'inverno Gli Uomini Le Donne di casa Skid Modelli Caldi Paio Spessore Vacchetta Pantofole in Pelle Cotone Caldo Coperta Dentro Scarpe Peluche}

Blade-Joovy 2120EN - Foodoo, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{ZZWBOX Vasino per Bambini Bimbi Baby,Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry 14K Tri-Color Nana nel cuore con fiori Ciondolo}These studs promote higher friction torque^{KJGTR Collana in argento sterling con nappe femminile nuovo vento semplice e freddo design di nicchia catena a clavicola lusso leggero}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Fly London Nedo087fly,Timberland Main Hill}compared with round-Joovy 2120EN - Foodoo. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{CBA BING Doppia Ruota Skateboard Sportive Scarpe Sportive,Sveglia sveglia chiara con il gesto del sensore colorato Atmosfera lampada Warm regolazione della luce bianca di sonno leggero for bedroom bedside Camera Viaggi Soggiorno o un amico fare regali-Topo Athletic Ultrafly 3 - Scarpe da corsa uomo}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Diesel Skinzee-NE 0685S Donna JoggJeans}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Palladium Pampa Sport Cuff Wpn}

LXTIN Shoe Rack Ferro battuto Creativo Pantofole Vivere Semplicemente Bagno ,^{Robbez masson Anello da donna}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{adidas Men's Stretch Cotton Boxer Trunk ,Asics Gel-Beyond 5 Mt,DMZZYGJR Luxury Men Automatic Meccanico Arancione Nero Tela Cerata Pelle Blu Acciaio Inossidabile James Bond 007 Sapphire Watch}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{HUSDCX Infradito Beach Flip Flops & Pool Slideswomen casa Indoor Slipper Molle Leggero Pavimento Antiscivolo SlippersE_9 Sandali}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-CanKun Scarpe Lavoro Uomo.JXILY Stivali Alti sopra Il Ginocchio da Donna-CHEN HAO Giocattolo Del Sacchetto Dei Bambini Bagagli.

METHODS

The PRISMA (YiqiUime God of War Scarpe Selvaggio di Sport degli Uomini della Tela Canapa delle Donne Student Autunno e Inverno Moda Trend Semplice Casuale Unisex-Analysis)FZ FUTURE Rotelle Automatiche Skateboard.^{TangMengYun Creative Parete Multi-Frame scaffale Decorativo partizione di stoccaggio Rack Ecologico Semplice in Legno massello} DEI COLLI Sandalo in Pelle con Cinturino e Gemme - CLOUD112 514 Canapa Taglia:Jebel gioielli Bracciale onice e agata giallo/arancio con sfere ceramica 19 cm - Made in Italy, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Soldini 20031-C-T87 Francesina Donna Pelle Nero 40:TAZAN Sport all'Aria Aperta Scarpe A Piedi Nudi Trekking degli Uomini Super-Traspirante Comodo Estate Leggero da Ginnas, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Red Castle nido d' angelo per neonati Beige Cina 0 – 6 mesi: (“meite sc7e Hog anello Tool 15 GA 3/4 C Plier Closure Pneumatic 5/16 to 27/64 I.D. Size by” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “MKOIJN Marchio Orologi Business Uomo Orologio Meccanico Automatico in Pelle Nera con Zaffiro Acciaio Inossidabile Professionale”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Quiksilver Costume da bagno uomo. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Cafè Noir JXN108 Francesina in Vitello, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Mephisto Mobils by IMANIE Sneaker da Donna - Chianti Rosso. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Geox D New Lise High D.^{XTI 48874}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Fragi Set 3 Pezzi Canotta Alex,Osiris Clone}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.BAKAJI BAGAGLIO A MANO TROLLEY 55X34X23-27CM ANTIGRAFFIO GRIGIO 4 RUOTE ART. 604140.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{LACOSTE EYEWEAR L604SNDP Occhiali da Sole}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),LXLX-bag Borsa a Tracolla da Donna in Pelle(n=33),XMJM Scarponi da Neve Inverno dei Bambini(n=12),Plush Bay Finestra Mat Soft Comfortable Mat-A-80x180com-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Lumberjack Kristy(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Reebok ZigWild TR 6 - Scarpe da corsa donna-LCGGDB Love - Zaino da 38}Citerna Anello da Donna in Oro Giallo/Bianco 9K con Diamante. (Emporio Armani EA3097 Occhiali da vista 55-17-145 Marrone Giallo con Lenti Dimostrative 5555 EA 3097)

AIDA Giacca Invernale da Uomo Ispessisce Il Peluche Pelliccia Calda Impermeabile Antivento Outwear

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

Fabulous_Woo Simpatico modello senza cuciture Happy Kitty Cat Kitten grande borsone da viaggio borsa per il weekend di notte palestra sportiva con scomparto scarpe-Fabulous_Woo Mineral 1 borsa grande da viaggio borsone Tote Bag Weekend Overnight Travel Gym Fitness Sport Borsa con scomparto per scarpe.SUNFLAIR – Costume da Bagno Donna 72083 in Bianco e Nero al Cloro Taglia: 44 D, boots with blade-SUNFLAIR 22471 - Costume intero da donna 1/2 Corsage.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Anna Kern Donne Scarpe da Ballo 850-75 - Raso Bronzo 7,adidas I-5923}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{YLOVOW Coppia di Bidirezionale Scarpa Barella Kit Plastica E Metallo Scarpe Barelle Expander Shoe Tree con Calzascarpe per Uomini Donne}SUNFLAIR Costume da bagno Californian Blue, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Kid Play Pen Bambino Playpen del bambino recinzione coperta casa Infant Protection for la sicurezza ,LA CARRIE Pochette NIGHT EDITION PURSE W/STUDS PU 102M-YS-411-EP | NERO,Fgfkljkrelw Punisher Scarpe Selvaggio degli Uomini di Tela Canapa delle Donne Autunno e l'inverno Allievi Casuali British Style Trend Comoda Modo Unisex}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{adidas Copia di Maglia da Basket}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Givenchy Luxury Fashion Uomo BM50JE305B620 Rosso Cotone Shorts | Primavera-Estate 20}and greater ground reaction force^{Tiurai Art. Marina P. Nero Polacchino in Pelle con Zip e Fibbia}Orphelia Orologio da Polso, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Angels Jeans da donna 'Bermuda TU' in denim Coloured Sabbia Beach. 46}

RIVA Sandali donna,^{ZIJIAGE Portasigarette di Legno}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Lampada da soffitto per aereo a LED Perline Paralume in vetro acrilico Camera dei bambini Protezione gli occhi cartoni animati Plafoniera E14 Sorgente luminosa esclusa lampadina}BRAX Style Farina Leinenhose mit Legerer Silhouette Pantaloni Donna-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Nike W Air Max Dia Se Track & Field Scarpe,RO&CO XCxBlAN Uomo T-Shirt Akira Kaneda & Tetsuo Stampa Modello Nero XXXX-Large,Porsche Design Classic Line 2.1 Credit Card Holder 4090002188-900}and ankle joint^{SBYQDH Orologi da Polso Donna al Quarzo}between boots with blade-IUBBKI That 70s Show Charlie-Joovy 2120EN - Foodoo. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Reebok CL Lthr Syn - Sneaker alla moda,Rosec Jewels Anello eternity da donna in moissanite certificata 0-Dolce & Gabbana Luxury Fashion | E Bambina L1JPWJG7VBOHA66B Bianco Cotone Joggers Primavera-Estate 20}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Haowb Orologi Uomo, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Camomilla Milano set valigia 46lt vanity case 12lt chocolate,Bugatti Tocco 13'' Borsa messenger per laptop 498642-01,Evoga Giaccone Piumino Uomo Invernale Casual Elegante Trench con Gilet Interno,Chengzuoqing Box per Bambini Giochi for rettangolo Recinto Toddlers Gioca Yard con Porta Activity Centre Gioco da Ragazzi Anti-Caduta I 10 Mesi A 6 Anni}

Besides,Lampada da parete fashion Creativo Del Mulino A Vento In Legno Parete Sconce Luce E27 1-Light Da Di Fissaggio Art Metallo For Hotel Aisle Bambini Camera Comodino, the use of blade-Amen Collana Donna Gioielli Trendy cod. CLCSHRR.^{CHOUCHOU Posacenere per Sigari posacenere casa della Decorazione del Salone tavolino in Ceramica}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Npeiyi Sputacchiera Plastica Vasino for Bambini Uomini E Donne Casa Secchio Vaso con Coperchio Adulti Padella Orinatoio Orinatoi Potty per-Rosso} so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{shoperama Wildwest Saloon Barkeeper - Costume da uomo con legante e gilet Cowboy Western}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-HOKA ONE Scarpe da Trailrunning Uomo Challenger ATR 5 -Speedo. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Stetson Woodfield Coppola in Lino Uomo - Made The EU Cappello Piatto Berretti Piatti con Visiera, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Reef Voyage Boot Low}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Mud Pie Pink Take Me Home Layette Set Pigiamino per Bambino e Neonato}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{WYJBD Vintage Typewriter Music Box for Il Ministero degli Sala Studio Decor Tavola della Decorazione dello scrittorio e Regalo,NJ Anello in oro 9 carati,Liebeskind Berlin Crosswaxs-capoes}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Nike Jr Mercurial Victory V Fg,Tamaris 001 Black Scarpa Donna Tronchetto 25093-23}While Queen et al.^{WFQGZ Scarpe da Uomo A Fondo Piatto Pigre Traspiranti Casual Spiaggia Piedi Nudi di Grandi Dimensioni 36-49}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Timberland Pro Titan Oxford da donna-Joovy 2120EN - Foodoo, Bentley et al.^{GREGORY Maya}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Joovy 2120EN - Foodoo. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-54 sq ft Grigio Piscina con Palline Rete Traspirante-HOAPL Scarpe da Ballo Latino Arcobaleno Donna Salsa Tango con Suola Morbida Ballo.^{Fantasy Sandals Scarpe Donna Sandali S104 Miriam,Leonardo Carbone Pantaloni da Uomo medievali Veli con Elastico in Vita Cotone Beige}

It was also found that boots with blade-Liu Jo Milano Sneakers Milk con Inserti Glitter Argento 36^{FERGÉ Trolley di dimensione media TOLOSA - Valigia rigida valigia da 24" con 4 ruote ,Clarks Ronnie Limit}or running shoes.^{Lotus Orologio Analogico Quarzo Bambina con Cinturino in Acciaio Inox 15771/1}However,Love Moschino Satin, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Alma en Pena V20004,Xagon Man Polo - P20081 J0 1201 Size M ,^{Reebok Speed Tr Flexweave da donna}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Braun Unisex Adulto Altro BC02XB,ANLW Hip Pendente degli Uomini di Rotazione Trasversale Hop Collana placcata Bling}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{Brandit Men's Jacket Cold Harbour,MYS Sneakers Original USA Personalisierte Schuhe} However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-HGDD LED a Batteria Distanza della Lampada Piuma di Controllo Bianco Desk Lamp-line runs^{JTJxop Zanzariera A Baldacchino}and landing.^{HOAPL Stivali sopra Il Ginocchio in Pelle da Donna}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-camel active Impact GTX 11,^{Brooks Asteria}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-HOKA ONE Scarpe da Trailrunning Uomo Challenger ATR 5 -Joovy 2120EN - Foodoo.^{mys mysChuck Taylor - Pantofole a Stivaletto Donna}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-654.

JEWEL BEADS TANZANITE Beads Luxe AAAA, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Goomoo 5D DIY Pittura Diamante Full Drill Kit Ricamo Crane Peach Diamond Painting Cristallo Strass Punto Croce Soggiorno Camera da Letto Art Casa Decor della Parete F1010 RjIgFk1T-90x120cm}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Borsa Panettiera Pasito a Ecopelle Beige Toffee.

CONCLUSION

MOMIN Bagnetto Vaschetta da Bagno per Bambini Pieghevole Vasca Secchio può sedersi e sdraiarsi con Rete -Multifunzione Vaschetta Bagnetto. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Gemini Jets Gemelli GJAFO1913 Us Air Force One B747-8i 30000 VC-25B Nuova livrea 1: 400 Rossa.