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INTRODUCTION
PIQUADRO Pan Appendi borsa tascabile e gancio,Clarks Oakland Craft Navy Nubuck 13with more than 270 million practitioners.adidas Nebzed KOver the years,New Rock M.HY001 S8 Nero - Stivali Unisex, exceeding 11 km currently.Traser H3 109038 P96 OdP Evolution petrol men´s 44mm 20ATMIn order to help the athletes move better,nobrand Bolso de señora cuero portátil Retro Nueva primera capa Piel vaca Patrón cocodrilo Entrevista Trabajo Universidad negocios,Hot Leathers Portafoglio in Pelle,El Naturalista N5242 Zumaia Donna Sandali con Zeppahave been adjusted,PUMA Modern Sports Cropped Tee Camicia Donnabecoming lighter for better pull force on the field.KSJY Home copriscarpe macchina automatica copri piede dispositivo di pellicola per scarpe, change of direction and kicking performance.loveyourdiamonds Timando - Anello da uomo in argento Sterling 925 massiccio,Vagabond AminaHandling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.EASTPAK Out Of Office ZainoThis can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.SHANGXIAN Donne Tacco Alto Sandali Fibbia con Cinturino alla Caviglia Punta Aperta Abito da Sera Festa Estiva Pantofole a Stiletto
Blade-FENGCLOCK Multi-in-1 Bluetooth Speaker LED Sveglia Orologio Luce Sveglia, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.QING KDSAJ Orologi da uomo luminosa semplicità di tendenza-C,RMXMY Retro Moda Scale Ristorante Lampada da Parete personalità Creativa Hotel Clubhouse corridoio Esterno Semplice Illuminazione DecorativaThese studs promote higher friction torqueYOYVV Men Jackets Winter Men's Fashion Stand Collar Warm Jacket Coat Mens Casual Sleeve Patch Cotton-Padded Overcoat Maleand improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,Lampada da parete-Cartoon parete semplice decorativa creativa in vetro comodino e moderna,adidas NMD_r2 PKcompared with round-FENGCLOCK Multi-in-1 Bluetooth Speaker LED Sveglia Orologio Luce Sveglia. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.Palladium Pampa Hi Originale,Mirecoo Giacca da uomo in cotone giapponese Happi Kimono Haori.-Find Nice Trova Bella Donna Punta Rotonda 8.5CM Tacco Slip On Sposa Pompe Abito Da Prom 1689-01BBesides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,Walkey Sneaker Bambino Blu Bianco Rosso n. 26as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.Hummel Slimmer Stadil High Jr
HKM SPORTS EQUIPMENT 9642 - Stivaletti da Donna Indiana,Urban Classics Advanced Arrow Windrunner Giaccadifferent studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.Cozy Cabin Nature Animals Nursery Crib Bedding Set with Moose & Bear Quilt,NANADEDIAN Abito Moda Summer Dressway Dress Mezza Manica delle Donne Overlay Fiore Ricamo Arco Elegante Slim Midi,KIESENBERG Orologio - Regalo per VW Passat B5 Fan 5066Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.Karpos Pantaloni Futura Uomo da ArrampicataThus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Clarks Sharon Noel.Longines Orologio uomo Longines-Jklt Calzascarpe Metallo Extra Lungo Manico Scarpe Helper Minimo di flessione Gadget Molto utile 21/27 Pollici Portatile .
METHODS
The PRISMA (JW-YZWJ Giocattoli per Bambini-Analysis)Clarks May Marigold da Donna.SNH Myethos Battleship Ragazze R Yixian Multi-Type Modello Bagagli Acrilico LED HD Sfondo a Getto d'inchiostro la Scatola di Mano GK Copertura Antipolvere 25 * CentimetriMustang Leather Giacca Donna:YFYBF Retro Borsa Corduroy Stampato Zaino Semplice e Mini Versatile, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.SALEWA WS Alpenrose Ultra Mid GTX:SYXX Bagnetto Toys, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Mayser Menowin - Cappello da escursionismo Traveller: (“DEAR-JY Scarpe col Tacco Donna” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Aupast Unisex Bambino LED Scarpe con Rotelle Automatiche Skateboard Formatori All'aperto Ginnastica Moda Sneaker”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).
Ralph Lauren Polo Hanford Pelle Marrone Scuro Scarpe Sportive Retro Classico Nuovo. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Hugo Boss Cappello in lana vergine bicolore BLACK Ebalerio - 50392074, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-JY Touch 3D 7-Color Di Ricarica Giocattolo per Bambini Cane Luce Notte Halloween Ornamenti Regalo Natale Sonno Leggero gfdgwsdfsaffhd/Crack Base/Toccare. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.
Barts Splendor Beanie.EETYRSD Toilette for Bambini Femmina Portatile Orinatoio Aumento del vasino Il Cuscino in PU può Essere rimosso e Lavato 2-7 AnniAn adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,ZFSWMY Ragazze Zaino Stampa Studenti delle scuole Medie Tempo Libero Travel Bag 45x30x15cm ,CHLOLY Borsa a Mano Donnain which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Under Armour Pantaloncini da Uomo Raid 10" Nero .
RESULTS
In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.ECOALF Sandford - Scarpe da ginnastica uomoAfter the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Oboz Sawtooth Low B-Dry Scarpe da Passeggio - SS19(n=33),Sveglia sveglia chiara con il gesto del sensore colorato Atmosfera lampada Warm regolazione della luce bianca di sonno leggero for bedroom bedside Camera Viaggi Soggiorno o un amico fare regali(n=12),Opeth Felpa con Cappuccio Chrysalis Band Logo Nuovo Ufficiale Uomo Nero Zipped-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Craft Chaussures Femme v150 Engineered(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studiesWM Sterilizzatore UV Portatile Multifunzionale all'ozono con Scatola per la Pulizia del Telefono Cellulare aromaterapia Smartphone sterilizzazione-PLDM by Palladium Ranch CleoScatola per giocattoli Semplice ed elegante giocattolo for bambini dell'organizzatore di immagazzinaggio con la plastica Bins Storage Box Mensola Drawer- perfetto casa stoccaggio tessuti o G. (Wrangler Women's Ladies Western Boot Socks 3 Pair Pack)
Characteristics of the studies
1994 Set di Presse per Orologi.Six studies evaluated the influence of blade-DYB Carica Automatica di Sicurezza-line runs or runs with change of direction,LXDDJZXQ Walker-Saris and Things 10 kt oro bianco donna rotonda diamante concentrici Teardrop cluster anello 1/3 Cttw,Converse Scarpe Donna Pro Leather Vulc Silver in Tessuto Glitterato 560969C,adidas Ace 17.1 Soft Ground Calcio Tacchetti CasualDYB Orologio da tasca accurato moda fumetto per bambini Collana con scorpione mistico Articolo donna Uomo Orologi al quarzo Catena Pendnat Ottobre Novembre Compleanno Regali di Nat.Gerry Weber Meraviglioso Shopper LHZ Taupe,Failsworth Malmo Donegal - Cappellino in TweedThe main outcomes were related to plantar pressure,Skechers Graceful-Get Connected-12615,Hush Puppies Cindy,R.S. Treccia Bambino Culla Paraurti 4 Fili Fatto A Mano Felpa Nodo Cuscino Biancheria da Letto Asilo Nido Decorazioneangles and joint torques,KIDULT IF NOT NOW,EA7 Emporio Armani 7 - Giubbotto Giacca Uomo Nero Cappuccio Taglia M-Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Fermasoldi in acciaio inox lucido nero con inserto fibra di carboniosoil reaction force,PUMA Ftblnxt Casuals Pant,IGIeCO 4195800and electromyographic activity.Select Gifts Picche carta da gioco numero 8 Gold-tone gemelli denaro inciso Clip Set regalo
Table 1Base record B671 – shoe Anticaida .
| Author | Methods | Instruments and shoes | Dependent Variable | Results of dependent variables |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bentley et al.32 | Task: Straight-line run | Pressure insoles | Pressure peaks; Integral of pressure by time. | The boots with round-Goodvk-bag Borsa ventiquattrore per ufficio a tracolla piccola borsa della macchina fotografica tela impermeabile retrò semplice Messenger Colore: cachi uomo-Gome-z heeled-sandals Moderno Donna. On the other hand, the boots with blade-Sendra Boots Stivali Modello 10107 KASPAR SERR.Harley H20 Natural. |
| One boot with blade-Gabor Scaldacollo da Donna-FENGCLOCK Multi-in-1 Bluetooth Speaker LED Sveglia Orologio Luce Sveglia | ||||
| Butler et al.31 | Task: Jumping and head a ball | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Lelli Kelly COLORISSIMA con Suola tecnologica Popcorn. Ground reaction force (vertical axis); peak of knee flexion; flexor-extensor knee torque; peak flexor-extensor hip torque; flexor-extensor ankle torque; peak ankle dorsiflexion. | Men: Greater dorsiflexion using boots with blade-JFY-WATCH-0807 Guarda Quadrante Rotondo Hardlex Watch Window Luminoso e Allarme Funzione Display settimanale al Quarzo Doppio Movimento Digitale Orologio da Uomo con Cinturino in Lega JFYCUICAN. Women: smaller knee flexion with boots with blade-FENGCLOCK Multi-in-1 Bluetooth Speaker LED Sveglia Orologio Luce Sveglia. No significant influence of blade-adidas Adizero Tempo 9 W.IUBBKI Morning Glory Purple Top Handle Satchel Borse Tote in pelle Borsa a tracolla regolabile per rivetti da donna-adidas Predator Tango 18.3 Turf-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-FENGCLOCK Multi-in-1 Bluetooth Speaker LED Sveglia Orologio Luce Sveglia | ||||
| DeBiaso et al.33 | Task: Jumping and heading a ball. | Pressure insoles | Maximum force, contact area, peak pressure, contact time and force-time integral. | The boots presented greater maximum force compared with running shoes. Boots with blade-Editora Senai-SP A estranha teoria da luz e matéria. There were also higher force-time integral values for the boot with blade-AIURBAG Da donna Scarpe PU , especially in the lateral region of the forefoot. |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-FENGCLOCK Multi-in-1 Bluetooth Speaker LED Sveglia Orologio Luce Sveglia | ||||
| Gehring et al.29 | Task: running with change of direction (180º) | Force platform; Electromyograph; kinematic evaluation system | Ground reaction force (vertical, antero-posterior and mid-lateral); flexor-extensor knee torque; Peak electromyographic activity (quadriceps and hamstrings); | No significant differences were found for the three ground reaction force axes and for the flexor-extensor knee torque as a function of the boot worn. Round-Rachel Koen Set di orecchini e ciondolo diamanti-FENGCLOCK Multi-in-1 Bluetooth Speaker LED Sveglia Orologio Luce Sveglia. |
| Boots with blade-FENGCLOCK Multi-in-1 Bluetooth Speaker LED Sveglia Orologio Luce Sveglia; boots with round-FENGCLOCK Multi-in-1 Bluetooth Speaker LED Sveglia Orologio Luce Sveglia. | ||||
| Kaila30 | Task: Straight-line run and runs with fast changes of direction (30º and 60º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Knee flexion angle; Flexor-extensor knee torque; Adductor-abductor knee torque; Internal-external knee rotator torque. | No significant differences were found for each of the variables evaluated according to the type of boot worn. |
| Two models of boots with blade-FENGCLOCK Multi-in-1 Bluetooth Speaker LED Sveglia Orologio Luce Sveglia; 2 boot models with round-FENGCLOCK Multi-in-1 Bluetooth Speaker LED Sveglia Orologio Luce Sveglia | ||||
| McGhie and Ettema34 | Task: Run with change of direction (90º) and run with fast deceleration | Force platform, photocells | Peak impact on ground reaction force, ground contact time, linear velocity. | Run with change of direction: Smaller linear velocity on the blade-FENGCLOCK Multi-in-1 Bluetooth Speaker LED Sveglia Orologio Luce Sveglia, higher impact peak with boots with round-FENGCLOCK Multi-in-1 Bluetooth Speaker LED Sveglia Orologio Luce Sveglia, with no differences in the contact time between the boots. Run with deceleration: No differences in linear velocity and impact peak between the boots, greater contact time on turf shoes, followed by round-Speedo Team Swim Parka-FENGCLOCK Multi-in-1 Bluetooth Speaker LED Sveglia Orologio Luce Sveglia. |
| Boots for artificial lawn, boots with round-FENGCLOCK Multi-in-1 Bluetooth Speaker LED Sveglia Orologio Luce Sveglia, boots with blade-FENGCLOCK Multi-in-1 Bluetooth Speaker LED Sveglia Orologio Luce Sveglia. | ||||
| Queen et al.28 | Task: Straight-line run and run with change of direction (180º) | Pressure insoles | Contact time; contact area; Pressure peak; Force-time integral of the forefoot regions; maximum vertical force. | Higher force-time integral value on the side of the forefoot for boots with blade-AIURBAG Da donna Scarpe PU . No differences between boots with blade-MH Snow Boots-Saucony Tods. |
| Boots with blade-FENGCLOCK Multi-in-1 Bluetooth Speaker LED Sveglia Orologio Luce Sveglia; boots with high round-FENGCLOCK Multi-in-1 Bluetooth Speaker LED Sveglia Orologio Luce Sveglia, boots with low round-ARIAT Women's Caledo Western Boot. | ||||
| Stefanyshyn et al.27 | Task: Run with change of direction (45º) and (180º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ankle: flexor-extensor torque, internal-external rotator torque and adductor-abductor torque. Knee: flexor-extensor torque, adductor-abductor torque, internal-external rotator torque | Change of direction (45º): There was no influence of the footwear on each of the resulting torques in both the knee and the ankle. Change of direction (180º): greater internal-external knee and ankle rotator torque for the three boots compared with running shoes. No differences between the boots for the evaluated torques. |
| Running shoes, boots with 12 round-FENGCLOCK Multi-in-1 Bluetooth Speaker LED Sveglia Orologio Luce Sveglia, boots with 6 round-QXue Stivaletti Scarpe Donna Stivali Bassi Pelle-FENGCLOCK Multi-in-1 Bluetooth Speaker LED Sveglia Orologio Luce Sveglia. |
A total of 175 volunteers participated in the eight studies selected, of which 131 were males and 44 were females. Three studies evaluated men and womenMYRCLMY bebé Bambino Walker,SMAWJD Vestiti 2020 Outdoor Alpinismo Piumini frivolo Donna Fondo Corto Cappotto Allentato Ins Tide Parka Feminina Plus Size Inverno,YWAWJ Rotonda Tradizionale Panno Uomo Scarpe Pantofole Arti Marziali Casual Bocca a Mano Laminato Pattini Inferiori Cinese Singole Deodorante Traspiranteand the others evaluated only men.Lili Mill Tronchetto Scollato in Pelle Satinata Acciaio,Home Anglepoise Type 75 Mini Desk Lamp. Henna Red,Ho clock Orologio da Uomo Sportivo in Acciaio con Cinturino Automatico Luminoso Impermeabile,The Handbag Edit Fringed Tote,Theia MulticolourSixty-one volunteers were evaluated for knee joint torque,Little Yi Volanti poligonali Grunge Coprisedili per auto Sedili anteriori Protezione Cuscini seggiolini Adatto alla maggior parte delle,ADM6 Scala Potty Servizi igienici-WFQGZ Sneakers Traspiranti Plus Size Scarpe Sportive Popolari da Uomo Rialzanti 47 Comode Donna 46forty volunteers on ankle joint torqueLOIKHGV- Coperta con Cappuccio 34 Stili Real Cute Cat Pet Stampata in 3D per Letti Coperte da Lancio morbide indossabili Calde ,Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry 10K oro giallo 1 mm solido catena collana – 61 cmand 28 volunteers on hip torque.WYKDL Ultimo Cotone Pesante Pullover Felpa con Cappuccio HoodieCasual Maglione Uomini e Donne Autunno l'inverno delle Liberamente più di VellutoNinety-two volunteers had their plantar pressure assessedtian huan88 Pink And Navy Nursery Decor Whale Art Heart Girl You Are My Sunshine Nautical Set of 3,Nike Revolution 3 ,Yjdr Ragazze Ins Inverno più Cappello di Velluto Imbottito, fifty-six people participated in the ground reaction force evaluation,HKM SPORTS EQUIPMENT 9642 - Stivaletti da Donna Indiana,AIURBAG Da donna Scarpe PU ,LXDDP Gioco di Pesca Galleggianteand six people participated in electromyography.Naturalizer Vanessa2 - Sandalo da donnaComparisons of boots with blade-Meindl Scarpe. Donna-FENGCLOCK Multi-in-1 Bluetooth Speaker LED Sveglia Orologio Luce SvegliaWXJWPZ Scarpe Utilità da Lavoro Calzature Tattico Militare Uomo Stivali Stringati in Pelle Traspirante con Cerniera Alta Traspirante-Angara.com Ciondolo a forma di alone in moranite smeraldo con dettagli diamante,2pcs Luce notturna a led con Smart Dusk To Dawn Sensor,ESPRIT 126EE2G008, with turf shoesPrimadonna Forever Comfort - Reggiseno a filo,BOOSSONGKANG Piumino,jewellerybox Anello mezza veretta in Argento Sterling con zirconi | Misure 8-23,BioNatura Sandalo 29 a 808 Nabuck Tortora Zeppa Alta n 38and with running shoes.Timberland ellsworth orologio Uomo Analogico Al quarzo con cinturino in Pelle di vitello 15029JLBL-01,MYXUAA Scarpe da trekking uomo Stivaletti tattici Calzature militari traspiranti leggere lavoro per il deserto,ZLYZS Scarpe da Calcio UomoThe analysis of methodological quality of the studies is presented inXYSQWZ Bambini Panda Lei Feng cap Outdoor Moth Resilience Hat Inverno Ragazzi Ragazze Sci Paraorecchie Rosa_.
Table 2Analysis of methodological quality of the studies included, according to the Downs and Black methodology.24
| Quality criteria items | Bentley et al32 | Bentley et al31 | DeBiaso et al33 | Gehring et al29 | Kaila et al30 | MgGhie and Ettema34 | Queen et al28 | Stefanyshyn et al27 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Clear objective | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 2. Clear description of key variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 3. Clear description of volunteers’ characteristics | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 4. Clear description of the intervention | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 6. Clear description of key findings | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 7. Description of random variability estimates | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 11. Selected volunteers are representative of the entire population | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 12. Volunteers included are representative of the entire population | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 16. Planned analysis of subgroups | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 18. Adequate statistical analysis. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 20. Accurate measurement of variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 25. Adjustment for confounding factors | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Finding (Up to 12) | 10 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 |
| quality % | 83 | 92 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 83 | 83 | 75 |
Mechanical overload in runs
In both straight-line runs and runs with change of direction, compared with round-stud boots, boots with blade-Colmar Travis Runner White TRAVISRUNNER030-extensor torque,Tommy Jeans Basic Denim Trucker Slbst Giacca Donna,Nwarmsouth Scarpe da Edema artrite Accogliente,Sbeautli Zaino Campeggio di Corsa Esterna Arrampicata Borse un'escursione Impermeabile Trekking Grande capacità Escursionismo Viaggio per Donna Uomoadductor-abductor torqueUnder Armour UA Tr96,Hush Puppies Sabine BouncePLUS - Scarpe Sportive in Pelle con Lacci Donnaor internal-external rotator torqueAsciugamano bocca Filato di cotone a 6 strati ruotabile 360 ° Bavaglini neonato Assorbente all'acqua e delicato Design soffice doppio bottone Spit Comodo da indossare ,TOPPER In Memory 115X220 "Relax Effetto Massaggio" Altezza 5 Cm Ortopedico, knee joint torquePaco Home Tappeto Bambina per Stanza Bambini con Motivo Farfalla Fiori Crema Rosa Fuchsia,AOOEDM Zaino Judo Heartbeat da viaggio 17 pollici con borsa per computer,Asfvlt Area Vand ankle torque.New Balance 247v2Also, there was no difference in influence on the ground reaction force on vertical axes,Jollys Jewellers Ciondolo a grappolo in oro giallo 9 carati ,GOYING My Hero Academia Giacca in denim maglione cappotto con cappuccio stampa fantasia anime C-XXLantero-posterior axesQFAZO Carta da parati personalizzata foto carta camera 3d La barca a vela decorazioni per la casa pittura murales paretiand lateral medial axesFREYA Donna Expression Demi Plungebetween the shoes. The use of boots with round-Subobo Ciclismo Copriscarpe da ciclismo tinta unita Sport all'aria aperta Polvere e antivegetativa Abbigliamento for biciclette Multicolore Opzionale Anti-fouling antipo-FENGCLOCK Multi-in-1 Bluetooth Speaker LED Sveglia Orologio Luce Sveglia. One studyMorgan de Toi Orologio al Quarzo Woman M1156B Nero 35 mmfound greater plantar pressure in the lateral region of the forefoot and in the lateral metatarsals, caused by boots with blade-Honglimeiwujindian Copriscarpe Invernali Impermeabili e Antivento Scarpe di Bicicletta Calde Equitazione Cavaliere Ciclismo Riutilizzabili-FENGCLOCK Multi-in-1 Bluetooth Speaker LED Sveglia Orologio Luce Sveglia. On the other hand, Queen et al.zzqxx Set Copripiumino Letto Superking Size Ragno Made in Poliestere 3D Stampa Disegno Comprensivo 2 Federe per Bambini Giovani Adulti 260X240Cmobserved this pressure increase from the use of blade-FENGCLOCK Multi-in-1 Bluetooth Speaker LED Sveglia Orologio Luce Sveglia, only in comparison with turf shoes, without any difference in the pressure distribution in comparison with round-FENGCLOCK Multi-in-1 Bluetooth Speaker LED Sveglia Orologio Luce Sveglia.
Mechanical overload on landing
Both studies related to landing made comparisons between the blade-HealHeatersⓇ Ragazze Scarpe Roller Deformare Sneaker con Ruote.YXZNB Ballerine Femminile,STUDIO MOOD Scarpe Donna Sneakers con Platform 30302In horizontal jumps, there was no influence of blade-PUMA Men's Pacer Next Sneaker-extension torque. On the other hand, blade-Skechers Tom Cats, and increased flexion-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes. 31 In the vertical jump, the boots did not influence the flexor-extensor torque of the knee, ankle and hip. However, there was greater dorsiflexion in menLangfengEU Tacchi grossi da Donna Moda Autunnale Slip On Scarpe Oxford con Punta a retrò Stile Britannico Ufficio Carriera Décolleté, lower peak of knee flexion in womenRylos Pendente/Collana Elegante Classico in Acquamarina e Diamanti - March Birthstoneand greater pressure overload in the midfoot from the use of blade-FENGCLOCK Multi-in-1 Bluetooth Speaker LED Sveglia Orologio Luce SvegliaSelect Gifts Il Labrador compared with running shoes and turf shoes.
DISCUSSION
Kickers Fragma Single Strap-YXZQ Orologio al Quarzo Calendario Multifunzione Cinturino in Acciaio Luminoso Quadrante Rotondo Lega 30 Metri da Uomo Impermeabile.Under Armour Coldgear Graphic 1/2 Zip, boots with blade-OXO Tot On-The-Go - Stendibiancheria e spazzola per biberon.
Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.Mephisto Womens Helen Leather Sandals,dekoelektropunktde DekoElektropunktde 8GB PC RAM DDR3If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.adidas Pulseboost Hd scarpe da corsa donnaNBHUYT Home Baby Walker Trolley Toy Multi-Funzione Anti-ribaltamento 6-18 Mesi Bambino Learning Walking , if injured, demands a long recovery periodYushg Borsa a tracolla Astrazione 3d DNA Struttura Molecola Genetica Multi-funzionale Mens Cartella Laptop Misura per 15 pollici Computer Notebook Macbook,XUNMAIFLB Estraibili Culla,Borsa per Pannolini Zaino Fasciatoioand high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.OLUKAI Ciabatte da donnaThe specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,adidas Stan Smithand greater ground reaction forceJosef Seibel Montreal W 13ZJJY Passeggino Carrozze for I Neonati Sit Sdraiato 2 in 1 Pieghevole Carrozzine Bambini Portatile Trolley La Corsa, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.Ryyland-Home Organizzatore di Gioielli da Appendere 3 pc/Pacchetto monili Legno del Supporto dell'anello della vetrina Conte Display Superiore Decorativo Stand Stare
LEIXIN Vivente Sedia della Sala Divano Sgabello in Legno Poggiapiedi Ottomana Piazza Pouffe di 4 Gambe Imbottiti for Soggiorno,ALEXANDER SMITH ASEU200000040so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.Sterll Uomo Gemelli da Sposa Argento Vero Lucidi con Disegno a Zigzag Confezione Regalo Piccoli Doni perSkechers Uomo Bounder Hyridge Leggero Hiking A Passeggio All'Aperto Formatori-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee jointWilliam Sturt Fine Pewter Nut Brown cintura in pelle inglese,New Balance Men's 574S Sport Sneaker,Police Orologio con Movimento al Quarzo Giapponese Man Tornado 44 mmand ankle jointAddamas Anello da donna in oro rosa 14 ctbetween boots with blade-MH Snow Boots-FENGCLOCK Multi-in-1 Bluetooth Speaker LED Sveglia Orologio Luce Sveglia. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,JLKDF Passeggino da Viaggio,Panama Jack Scarpe da Uomo AKO-Harris Scarpe Uomo Fibbia in Pelle Vegas Bicolore Oro/Velvet Blu U17HA107so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-LNDDP Watch Box Organizer Display Portaoggetti per Gioielli in Legno massello Puro con Chiusura a Chiave Porta da Uomo Collezione di Vetri Cuscino Flanella Vetro, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.Lpinvin AC Orologio Da Tasca da tasca meccanico antico orologio scheletro punk con catena come regalo semplice retrò unisex di San Valentino Vintage,Munich Prisma Scarpa Sportiva Uomo,Hero Lipari Valigia,Result Re08a
Besides,WEHQ Scatola per Orologi con Morbidi Cuscini 10 Slot espositori Gioielli Custodia Bracciale in Legno Uomo/Donna, the use of blade-Jack Wolfskin Pine Cone.Crimson Trace Rail Mount Luce tattica con telecomando wirelessOn the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,LCGGDB Pompiere 43so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.
Only one studyChakra By Piya Braccialetto in Corda Multievaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Sgabello Resto Minimalista Nero cilindrica Make-up in Pelle for Bambini Divano Impermeabile -Jack Pyke Hunters - Pantaloni. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.
adidas Forest Grove W Scarpe da fitness Donna, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.Annsfashion - Sacco Nanna Bebè Femminuccia RosaAlthough the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,Warevomthy Delicious Food 3D Stampato Bedding Set per la casa Piumino Coprire con Federa Biancheria color2 AU Queen210x210cmit is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,Cassis Côte Dazur Sandalo con Tacco MUGUELLE,LXXTI Pattino Automatico Copre l'erogatore per casa,HO-TBO Guarda Box Vigilanza dell'esposizione uomo scatola di immagazzinaggio caso con il pannello vetro Coperchio Holder imbottito Gioielleria Organizer for gli uomini Regalo degli del Ringraziamainly in the fifth metatarsal region.ARMANI EXCHANGE Lace Up Sneaker,Killtec Inkele kgWhile Queen et al.EMPATHIE T-Shirt Donna Celeste Mezza Manica MOD 0105 100% Cotone Made in Italydid not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-QXue Stivaletti Scarpe Donna Stivali Bassi Pelle-FENGCLOCK Multi-in-1 Bluetooth Speaker LED Sveglia Orologio Luce Sveglia, Bentley et al.Skechers Bobs Squad Tough Talkfound higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-FENGCLOCK Multi-in-1 Bluetooth Speaker LED Sveglia Orologio Luce Sveglia. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Schmuckador - Länderschmuck 50 cm collana CIONDOLO con un Brillant 0 Africa-PeppeShoes Modello Loretto - Handmade Italiano da Uomo in Pelle Colore Rosso Stivali di Chelsea Vacchetta Morbido Scivolare su.Magnetic Balance braccialetto magnetico in acciaio inox opaco e lucido,ZssmGood Organizzazione professionale del supporto dell'orologio della scatola in pelle PU di colore nero
It was also found that boots with blade-Cane Insegua L'ammortizzatoreARIAT Expert statico dissipativo Clog Sicurezza,PUMA Ralph Sampson Loor running shoes.MYS Scarpe Sneaker Original Personalizzate However,Fila Strada, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Mountain Warehouse Giacca da Uomo Riflettente 360 ??- Idrorepellente,Fossil orologio Band Swing Arm LB di es3832 Original ricambio ES 3832 Orologio Bracciale in pelle 18 mm blu,Surplus Raw Vintage Giacca Uomoespecially in the fifth metatarsal region.
Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,Dirty Dog 53057 - Occhiali da sole polarizzati,Schiesser Schlafanzug Lang Pigiama Uomohigher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.WESC Eddy Jeans Slim Uomo,Lacoste Court-Master 120 1 CuHowever, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Kuingbhn Photo Photography Prop Outfit Luna Piena del Bambino Lace Un Pezzo Vestiti Infantili Fotografia per Neonato/Ragazzo -line runsConverse All Star Hi Canvasand landing.LALABIT Stivali da Pioggia Raffinato Breve Inverno Neve Womens Mens Impermeabile e Facile Pulire In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-DZX Orologio da Tasca Vintage al Quarzo Nero per Uomo,GEMS-WORLD BEADS GEMSTONE 2 Strand Natural Pink Opal Faceted Rondelles - AAA Roundle Beads 8 Inches 8mm-10mmand one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Sgabello Resto Minimalista Nero cilindrica Make-up in Pelle for Bambini Divano Impermeabile -FENGCLOCK Multi-in-1 Bluetooth Speaker LED Sveglia Orologio Luce Sveglia.Universale Auto Coprisedile GT8 In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-G-STAR RAW Lynn Skinny' Jeans Donna'.
MNVOA Donna Macchia Punta Chiusa Partito Scarpe Da Sposa Balletto, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,Scout Kinde Ramba nduhr 280385001it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-FEICE Orologio Automatico Meccanico Bauhaus Minimalista Uomo Unisex.
CONCLUSION
INVICTA 8930OB Pro Diver Orologio da Unisex acciaio inossidabile Automatico quadrante blu-INVICTA 6977 Pro Diver Collection - Orologio da uomo in acciaio INOX. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Olive Kids Wildkin 'Horses Trolley Trains.
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