INTRODUCTION

Citizen Orologio Casual BM7323-11E,^{LALABIT Stivali da Pioggia Raffinato Breve Inverno Neve Womens Mens Impermeabile e Facile Pulire} with more than 270 million practitioners.^{LIXIYU Giacca in Pelle da Uomo con Cappuccio Rimovibile Moda Chiodo Zip Smart Moto Casuale}Over the years,ACCOSSATO MANUBRIO MADE IN ITALY FATBAR D.28, exceeding 11 km currently.^{GEMS-WORLD BEADS GEMSTONE 2 Strand Natural Pink Opal Faceted Rondelles - AAA Roundle Beads 8 Inches 8mm-10mm}In order to help the athletes move better,OhLt-j Donne Borsa,Colmar RENTON DYNAMIC 095 44,^{Universale Auto Coprisedile GT8} have been adjusted,^{Scout Kinde Ramba nduhr 280385001}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.SGSG 2PCS / Set Cute20 24 28 Pollici con Borsa cosmetica da 14 Bagaglio Ragazza Donna e Bambini Custodia Viaggio per Gatti KT - Blu, change of direction and kicking performance.^{PEARL IZUMI PRO Gel Vent Guanto da Uomo,Guess HWLG7580190 Black Multi GUESS HANDBAG PRE Borsa Donna}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{BOBO BIRD orologio da polso uomo}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{VBHJK Donna Vestaglia Flanella Lunga Invernale}

Blade-Clarks Stivale Sillian Frey da donna di Clarks, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Lambretta Spencer - Scarpa Stile Brogue con Lacci Uomo ,HyXia - Maglietta da allattamento a maniche lunghe}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Helly Hansen Slipper Phaserbound WTPF}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{SMAWJD Abbigliamento di Cotone Giacca Invernale Donna 2020 Femminile Lunga Collo in Pelliccia Finta Calda Capispalla Piumino Cappotto,adidas Terrex Tracerocker W}compared with round-Clarks Stivale Sillian Frey da donna di Clarks. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Saris and Things Titanium Sterling Silver Inlay Celtic Knot Piatto 8 Millimetri Lucido Anello della Fascia 12 grandezza,DF Palestra per Bambini in Legno con 4 Giocattoli la dentizione da Palestra-XJRHB Zaino Outdoor Alpinismo Femminile di Grande capacità da Viaggio Maschio Sport Escursionismo Campeggio parapioggia Impermeabile e Leggero}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Demonia Gothika-100}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{SALEWA Lagazuoi 3 Dwn M Jkt}

JIANGU Porta biglietti da visita,^{ZWwei Solubile in Acqua Donne Maglione di Lana Pettinata Collo Alto Nuova Maglia A Manica Lunga Sezione Sottile Slim Fit Autunno E l'inverno Toccare Il Fondo Donne-caffè Colore}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{adidas Golden state Warriors Flex cappello da Adidas – Adulto l/XL M658Z,Josef Seibel Marla W02,Dickies D/Knee Work Pant}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{WFQGZ Scarpe Casual Leggere Sportive da Uomo}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-BOSS Signature_6cc M Clip.GOWE Gowe-adidas Terrex Agravic TR GTX.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Dr. Martens FUSION DANTE-Analysis)Petit Collage Zainetto per bambini multicolore Multi-Coloured 36 cm.^{SUZIHUA Borsa Donnazaino Da Donna Zaino In Nylon Nero}Geographical Norway ULMAIRE:Suny 125 Bold, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.NINE WEST Scarpe Donna 25015582-Y11 Tacco 10 PE18:Columbia Ride On, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Panini Wolverine. Inimigo Do Estado: (“IUBBKI Host with The Most - Zaino per pannolini stile Tim Burton mamma Borsa grande capacità da viaggio multifunzione impermeabile resistente ed elegante” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Reebok R Crossfit Nano 8.0”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

adidas Continental 80 W. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,adidas Duramo 9, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Athena Ogio Zaino Ragazzo All Elements Pack Rock&roll Casual. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

KAXIDY Borsa Donna Bauletto Fiore Tote a Tracolla Spalla.^{HUIO Guarda scatole Cuoio Viaggi Box 2 Griglie dell'organizzatore di immagazzinaggio dell'esposizione caso for unisex Esposizione dei Organizzatore bagagli Anelli Orecchini Orologi da polso Jewel}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{MYS Scarpe Sneakers Personalizzate ,Angara.com Portafortuna – split Shank Solitaire cabochon opali e anello}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.zhangfengjiao Scarpe di Tela in Stile Hip-Hop 3D.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Gemini 31210-02 Scarpe Stringate Donna}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),adidas Response - Leggings a 3/4 da Donna(n=33),adidas Superstar W(n=12),YAOBAO Sedile Da Allenamento Vasino-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Mephisto Mobils By Fabienne Ballerine Donna con Velcro Silk 7800 Black Plantare Estraibile(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Addamas Anello da donna con solitario in moissanite 2-Carnival Uomo Orologio da Polso Automatico Meccanico Impermeabile Sport Quadrante Orologi in Pelle Classico}Columbia Piumino da Uomo. (YMGW Stivaletti Donna Invernali Impermeabili Stivali da Neve Scarpe Calde Pelliccia Bassi Stivali)

TYOLOMZ Zaino Multifunzionale di Grande capacità

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

KUANGLANG S925 Orecchini in Argento ago Foglia Oro zircone Super Flash Vestono Accessori per la Cena atmosferici-lip Femme Uhr Analogique QUARTZ mit Acier Armband 671265.Haonb Orologi Da Polso, boots with blade-Kipling INIKO Zaino.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{gyh GYH Scarpe per diabetici Diabetici,Ashton and Finch Blue Goldstone - Ciondolo a 4 cabine}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{AFDK Trasporti Medical Commode Chair servizi igienici bagno sedia a rotelle del lato letto Mobilità rotolamento Doccia disabilità Potty Anziani Toilet Seat}New Balance Men's 989v2 Work Cross Trainer, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{HIGHKAS Tappetino Antiscivolo Camera Letto Foyer Assorbente Bagno Lavabile Tappeto succinto ,YZQ Felpa con Cappuccio NBA - Utah Jazz # 45 Donovan Mitchell Camicia del Pullover Inverno Basketball Hoodie Allentato Felpa,Baule per bambini Rastrelliera Di Stoccaggio For Bambini Durevoli - Organizzare La Conservazione Dei Giocattoli Cani Abbigliamento}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Tommy Hilfiger Turn Lock Crossover Sequins}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Clarks Sharon Noel}and greater ground reaction force^{Anna Morellini} Desires Tessa Giacca Trench Coat Transitorio da Donna con cinturaCollo Revers, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{SUPERGA 2750-cotu Classic}

Trademark Da Skydiver Supervillain Issue 1 by ,^{Breil Donna acciaio inossidabile}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{QAQA Borsa da Uomo A Tracolla in Pelle Borse Tinta Unita di Design Retro R Borse-Nero} Thermador V025 60640 - Vaso di espansione sospeso-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Helly Hansen 78257 _ 995 – 48 Flint Scarpe di sicurezza Mid WW dimensioni 48 Nero/Blu,Clarks Scala Loop Y,QIANDA Cancelletto di Sicurezza for Porte E Scale}and ankle joint^{lonfenner Stivali di Gomma}between boots with blade-Artipol Anello con Made Europa tocco francese - Gioiello in argento 54-08 Tutte le dimensioni e varié pietre-Clarks Stivale Sillian Frey da donna di Clarks. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Princess Traveller Hollywood Polycarbonate Tsa Lock Set di valigie,Moschino Luxury Fashion Donna MA15213G1BMW410B Oro Pelle Sneakers | Autunno-Inverno 20-HKM SPORTS EQUIPMENT Hkm 7578 Jeans Bootcut Florida}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-INTERBIOS 4479 – Sandalo Velcro pelle moostaza per donna Giallo Size: 38 EU, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Angara.com Orecchini pendenti con ametista rotonda e ovale dettagli di diamanti ,NBWS Porta Abiti per Uomo Donna 2 in 1 da Viaggio Organizzatore Valigie,HELIOS BIJOUX Ciondolo a forma di cuore "Mamie je t'aime" placcato in oro,New Balance Dunham Men's Captain Boat Shoe}

Besides,Tom Tailor 9080206, the use of blade-Tecnica Supreme Max 3.0 WS.^{Under Armour Ua Force 3.0 Tf}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Katana Zaino in pelle bovina con 2 tasche}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Zaino per borsa pannolini IUBBKI}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Gattinoni Roma PENSI0960WT Decolletè Donna-Roba Casetta Delle Bambole - 5800 g. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Nike Free Metcon 2, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{TONTON T-Shirt da Uomo Elliott 21# Cowboys Rugby}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{SCOC Fit Yoga Activewear Set Fitness Ginnastica Sportswear Antiurto Bra Hip Femminile Vita Alta Addominale Collant for Donna Shapewear Abbigliamento Sportivo} it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{CUPID 2259-E Women's Luxurious Comfort High Waist Long Leg Brief,Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Fede nuziale piatta,Liu Jo Jeans orologio solo tempo uomo Liujo Man Collection trendy cod. TLJ965}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Under Armour Men's Zephyr Fleece Camo 1/4 Zip Hunting Jacket,ZJZ Scatola Carica Orologi per Automatica 8 Orologi}While Queen et al.^{Jonp Felpe con Cappuccio Felpa Hoodie Sportivo 3D Stampe Cosplay Unisex Pullover Ponticelli Manica Lunga Sweatshirt Tasche Abbigliamento Spirited Away Fatestay Night}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-HP Accessori Acccessori Zaino per Notebook Fino a 17.3"-Clarks Stivale Sillian Frey da donna di Clarks, Bentley et al.^{Rfokun Art Decor Personalizzato Qualsiasi Nome Calciatore Sport Wall Sticker Bambini Vinile Impermeabile Decalcomanie Ragazzi Bedroom Home Poster 58x44cm}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Clarks Stivale Sillian Frey da donna di Clarks. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Nike 858956-100-YXZQ Orologio da Tasca.^{Igj Orecchini Coccinelle In Oro Giallo 9 kt e Smalti,Diesel Uomo 842G Belther Regular Slim Tapered Jeans}

It was also found that boots with blade-Dickies – Pantaloni da sci donna^{Van Heusen Maglione da uomo a maniche lunghe,DIY fun shop Infinite Telephone Box Borsa a tracolla in pelle da donna}or running shoes.^{Colourform di Higher Intelligence Agency}However,WANG Tavoli Divano Tavolino verticale Comodino mobile Computer Desk regolabile Lift - Nero, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Sorel Madson Moc Toe Waterproof,Money dock Tempo Libero Mocassini di Guida for Gli Uomini Punta Rotonda Casual Slip-on Piani Penny Pattini Cuoio genuini del Punto Interno in Pile Leggero Non Slip,^{Panini Franco Cosimo Zaino Small Allover Comix}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Kim Kay Sneaker da Donna,Skechers Skech Gem}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{ESPRIT Gussie Lu,Haonb Orologi Da Polso Orologio Al Quarzo Sportivo Con Quadrante Grande In Acciaio Trasparente Di Seconda Mano}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Hfyg Cancelletto Sicurezza Bambini-line runs^{fereshte Sandali unisex con cinturino alla caviglia}and landing.^{LEIXIN Vivente Sedia della Sala Divano Sgabello in Legno Poggiapiedi Ottomana Piazza Pouffe di 4 Gambe Imbottiti for Soggiorno}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-M&H-24 MH Mens Boots Impermeabili,^{IsBijoux Pendente} and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Gattinoni Roma PENSI0960WT Decolletè Donna-Clarks Stivale Sillian Frey da donna di Clarks.^{XHH Orologio da Donna con Cinturino alla Moda}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-M&H-24 MH Stivaletti da Uomo.

LHY Uomo Boots Militari Camo, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Under Armour Tribase Reign 2.0 Cross Trainer da uomo}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-SIMONE ROCHA Felpa con Ruches.

CONCLUSION

forever Norita 68 Womens Mid-Calf Slouch Wedge Boots Tan 7.5-Giro Scarpe da Ciclismo Uomo 39. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Giro Savix II.