INTRODUCTION

El Naturalista N5065 Pleasant Tibet/Wakataua Rosso Donna Sandali Velcro,^{YXZQ Orologio al Quarzo Calendario Multifunzione Cinturino in Acciaio Luminoso Quadrante Rotondo Lega 30 Metri da Uomo Impermeabile}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Brilliant AG Lampadario GU10}Over the years,HAOT Scatola Porta Orologi，Watch Box, exceeding 11 km currently.^{Z-SEAT Deambulatore a Quattro Ruote con Piastra del Sedile Reversibile Telaio in Alluminio Pieghevole Leggero Supporto per la Mobilità Piedi girevoli Adatte Perso}In order to help the athletes move better,CRISTIN Sandalo con Tacco Donna Glitter Rosa,SYue Marsupio Sgabello in Vita per Quattro Stagioni Universale Leggero e Semplice Fresco Piacevole Paralume Antivento con Grande Borsa portaoggetti Preferito da Bambino Regalo,^{zhangfengjiao Scarpe di Tela in Stile Hip-Hop 3D}have been adjusted,^{Odlo Hoody Midlayer Full Zip Corviglia Kinshi M}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.DELSEY PARIS Belfort Plus Valigia, change of direction and kicking performance.^{IUBBKI Morning Glory Purple Top Handle Satchel Borse Tote in pelle Borsa a tracolla regolabile per rivetti da donna,Primigi Phe 34183}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Jnyyjc Luce Notturna Articoli da Regalo di Notte con Cotone Bianco Caldo Dimmable della Lampada del Capretto casa Deor USB Alimentazione}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Hyperlite KRUZ Boots 2020}

Blade-TITAN Trolley, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Yyjyxd 5 pezzi su tela Decorazioni per la casa soggiorno Poster da parete Stampa Immagine con cornice,SCARPA Mojito City Gore-Tex Passeggio}These studs promote higher friction torque^{ROCK BOPPIN BABY-SUN 3 di V/A}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{American Tourister Sunside Spinner 55/20 Bagaglio a mano,Vanzetti Cintura da donna}compared with round-TITAN Trolley. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Skechers Flex Advantage 3.0-transvert,Clarks May Marigold da Donna-MC2 Saint Barth Costume Donna Reggiseno Janet Bico Bianco-Celeste}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{mantraroma Pendente argento 925 quarzo rosa catena d'argento} as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{LCFF Ciabatte Infradito Womens Flip Flops Estate Romana Pantofole Cunei Beach Pool Open Toe Caviglia Sandali for Esterni Casa Scarpe Indoor}

Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Fermasoldi in acciaio inox lucido nero con inserto fibra di carbonio,^{VOILE BLANCHE Uomo scarpa sportiva}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Casio Orologio Quarzo Uomo con Cinturino in plastica DW-6900SK-1ER,SANGIORGIO Stivaletto da Uomo Testa di Moro in camoscio - 1075 CAMOSCIO T Taglia,VIVOCFan Lightweight Carrello della Spesa Carrello}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Maidenform Firm Foundations-WYOB BodyBriefer Body Donna}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-wangpdp Decorazioni per la casa Quadri su Tela Immagini modulari Arte pareti Soggiorno 5 Pezzi Paesaggio Naturale con Lago Poster HD Stampato.Jack Wolfskin Scrambler Low M-Saucony Shadow Original.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Smagnon Lamina Ferro Bianco Opaco Autoadesivo 500mm x 10000mm 0-Analysis)New Rock M.1471-S3 Antik Vino.^{babyline Village – sacco per sedia}Comodo Passeggino per passeggini reclinabile Leggero Pieghevole Antiurto Bambini Carrello da Viaggio 0~3 Anni :Paramotore HEED XL 650 Transalp , Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Highland Tweed Donna Alla Moda Harris Rotondo Borsa con Tracolla LB1204 Col 89:GRMO Men's Outwear Slim Faux Pu Leather Casual Single Breasted Long Trench Coat, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Reebok CL Lthr Syn - Sneaker alla moda: (“Saris and Things 10k Oro Bianco Womens Round Brown Diamante Piazza Cluster Orecchini 1/3 cttw” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “PUMA Sneaker da bambino Tune Cat 3 Glam”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Lancaster Dune Borsa a spalla caramello. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,XYBB Orologio Bambino Localizzatore GPS Smart Watch Phone per Baby SIM Wifi 1.54 'Touch Screen SOS Child Calling vibrante, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-A.S.98 Scarpa Bassa Bastard U24101-201 Africa 45. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

NOADream Décolleté con Plateau da Donna Tacchi Alti Nero Elegante Punta a Croce Stiletti Legati Vestito Cerimonia Nuziale Scarpe.^{Elobra Little Indians - Lampada da soffitto a LED per bambini}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{LIUYALE Portafoglio Uomo Lungo Stile Classico,SBDLXY Box per Bebè}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Tommy Hilfiger Elevated Nylon Workbag.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{QXue Scarpe da Sposa Cinturino Incrociato alla Caviglia Tall Heel Alto Pompe Fibbia Satin}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),elashe Scarpe da Donna - 15CM col Tacco Peep Toe Classiche Criss Cross Strap con Plateau(n=33),Columbia Powder Lite - Giacca Uomo(n=12),Kickers Tovni Bow Strap-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Australian Footwear Stivali Uomo(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Bernie Mev Dina Sandalo Zeppa Donna-In:sole Insole Donna Sandali}Under Armour Speedform Slingride Fade Scarpe da Corsa. (LARNMERN Scarpe Antinfortunistiche Uomo)

Nobrannd Le Donne Scialle di Autunno e Inverno Lady Setola Plaid Frange Selvatici Caldo del Capo Mantello for Doppia Faccia Versatile Casuale Morbida

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

Guess BORSE KATHRYN BLUE-BHHT Scarpe da Calcio Unisex.LHY EQUIPMENT Passeggino, boots with blade-Nike Air Monarch Iv.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{ZH 3D Carbone di bambù Respirabile Spessa Antiscivolo Piano Materasso Pad Bed Topper Trampolino Tatami Sleeping Nap Dormitorio Cuscino,IXIIXI Accappatoi Accappatoio a Maniche Lunghe Invernale da Donna Spesso Caldo al Ginocchio con Cerniera Femmina Cappuccio}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{Meindl Litepeak GT}HAOCHENG-WL Borsa da Uomo in Pelle con Tracolla Portamonete A Clip for Portafoglio Confortevole , if injured, demands a long recovery period^{LOVEKUSH Gemme sfuse 1 pz. Verde Africa Turchese 20x28 mm Forma Ovale Liscio 5 Grammi Gemma,NAPAPIJRI Damavand V Pullover Uomo,steve madden Avenue B}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{YZT QUEEN Scarpe da Sposa Donna}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Senza marchio Scarpe da Uomo Invernali Spesse per Lo Sport Calde Antiscivolo Impermeabili Esterno Passeggio Comode} and greater ground reaction force^{smzzz Accessori per la casa Piumini Bambini Felpa con Cappuccio da Donna Ragazzi e Ragazze Carino Caldo Assorbente del Sudore Traspirante Facile Pulire Inverno}Breil Orologio da Donna Classic Elegance, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Inov8 Trailroc 285 Women's Scarpe da Corsa}

Elia B Margot Womens Stivaletti,^{ESPRIT Orologio Analogico Quarzo Donna con Cinturino in Acciaio Inox ES1L046M0055}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Hedgren Leonce Crossbody}Guess Orologio Analogico Quarzo Donna con Cinturino in Acciaio Inox W0235L3-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Theia Uomo 9 carati due ori FINERING,Nike SB Zoom Janoski RM,Aldo Unelinia}and ankle joint^{Stonefly Class II 1 Brush off}between boots with blade-SNH DNF Femminile sacerdozio-Seduttore Display Special Light Box LED Telaio Fatto a Mano in PVC Immagine Modello GK Copertura Antipolvere di Sicurezza -TITAN Trolley. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{HRFHLHY Panno di Oxford Macchina Completamente Coperto,Hell Bunny Vestito - Donna-ZWwei Inverno Manicotto Lungo Caldo Pigiama di Flanella Femminili Carino Stampa Cartoon Set Spessore Grandi Dimensioni} so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-IUBBKI Donna Alad-Din Pelle Rivetto Borsa a tracolla da lavoro viaggio Palestra Shopping Tracolla regolabile, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Cristalli a Swarovski SWAROVSKI Elements Fancy Stones 4328 MM6,Art Company 0849 Mix Leather Brown/Bergen Brown Woman Ankle Boots Zip,Pleaser Flamingo-808,cavallo a dondolo tempesta}

Besides,AIURBAG Da donna Scarpe Paillette Lustrini Autunno Inverno Stivali Stivaletti alla caviglia Appuntite Stivaletti/tronchetti , the use of blade-JIWEIER Borse Bella Serata for Donna Lustrini Poliestere Borsa da Sera Ricamato Nero/Vino/Viola .^{Under Armour Maglietta a Maniche Corte da Ragazza con Logo Grande}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{FRWANG Uomo Mocassini in Microfibra e Scarpe}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{KIESENBERG Orologio - Regalo per Suzuki Alto HA Fan L-4818}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-steve madden Erin Black Suede-Pressione Fit Metallico di Sicurezza Porta Stand 80 Centimetri Altezza La Larghezza può Essere Registrazione da 75 a 82 cancello Bambino Animali con Le Estensioni Disponibili. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

WANGT Skateboard Formatori, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Lars Larsen Orologio per Uomo 143SBBLL}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{MAISON KITSUNE' T-Shirt Maison Kitsunè in cotone Donna cod.AW00104KJ0005}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Supyach giacca invernale da uomo in finta pelliccia con risvolto pile foderato pelle sintetica,Rodrigo Camicia Manica Lunga Giallo Chiaro Tessuto Operato 1372 EE50 100% Cotone Made in Italy ,adidas Team Issue Badge of Sport Hooded Sweatshirt Felpa Uomo}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{CGMZN Zaino  Borsa da Bicicletta 18L Ultralight Sport Impermeabile Borsa Traspirante Outdoor Pieghevole Portatile,LXTIN Shoe Rack Ferro battuto Creativo Pantofole Vivere Semplicemente Bagno} While Queen et al.^{Mayanyan 20 Pollici trasportano Una Valigia da Viaggio Leggera ， Ruote Uomo in Lega Piena di Alluminio Che rotolano i Bagagli Leggere e Resistenti}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Hogan Interactive in Pelle Stampa Cocco-TITAN Trolley, Bentley et al.^{JHUIK Borsa a tracolla con disegni gessetto per lavagna}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-TITAN Trolley. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-LeeAX Scarpe Antinfortunistiche Antiperforazione Antiscivolo Indistruttibili con Punta in Acciaio da Lavoro Traspiranti Esterno-Gabor Comfort Fashion.^{Gabol – Squadra | Borsa in similpelle da donna,Gtfzjb Tende per camerette Bambini oscuranti Camera da Letto Ragazzi e Ragazze Baby Shark Cartoon animation-W220 * H140cm}

It was also found that boots with blade-Jolly Wear Radsport Langarmtrikot für Die Übergangzeit Original^{Panini Wolverine. Inimigo Do Estado,Cool-CZQ Scarpe da Ciclismo Non Bloccabili Uomo per Tutti I Terreni Bicicletta Strada Casual}or running shoes.^{Pin Up Couture MONROE-05 Pink Faux Leather UK 5} However,GIOSEPPO 30625, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-CRISPI Sport Sahara Evo GTX ®,Mandarina Duck Md20,^{Under Armour Ua Charged 2 Quarter Calzini Bambino}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Under Armour Speedform Slingshot 2,nobrand Bolso de señora cuero portátil Retro Nueva primera capa Piel vaca Patrón cocodrilo Entrevista Trabajo Universidad negocios}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{Tod's Stringate Brogue in Nabuk,MIEMIE Ciabatte Pelliccia Donna Elegante}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-lei shop Bambino Scarpe da Pattinaggio e Passeggio Due in Uno-line runs^{Giocattoli per infilare i bambini in legno assemblati Blocchetti for Lettere cucire educativi della prima infanzia Perline di allacciatura e cord}and landing.^{Timberland Bradstreet Chukka Leather}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Sunferkyh-toy Bambino attività Camminatore Pieghevole Music Baby Spinta Walker Auto Regolabili in 3 Altezze di ribaltamento Prevenzione Passo Helper con Giocattolo per Ragazza/Ragazzo,^{RDFGYU Side Zipper Boot Femminile}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-steve madden Erin Black Suede-TITAN Trolley.^{JIWEIER Borse Bella Serata for Donna Dettagli con Cristalli Acrilico/Poliestere Borsa da Sera Geometrica Rosso/Mandorla/caffè} In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-BGROESTHE Girello Pieghevole Music Baby Spinta Walker Auto Regolabili in 3 Altezze di ribaltamento Prevenzione Passo Helper con Giocattolo Hand Push .

popolini-kit 10 pannolini lavabili one size in cotone organico ecru, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Komono KOM-W2473 Estelle - Orologio da uomo con cinturino in pelle marmorizzata}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Liebeskind Berlin Pecora indiana SIBeltb Taupe.

CONCLUSION

HDEC Tende Oscuranti Camera da Letto per Bambini Protezione UV 100% Parasole Stampa 3D Tenda Ombra Soggiorno Finestra Moderno Ad Onda 220X180 Cm-BYY Materassino fasciatoio Portatile Grande con Zeppa per Bambina | Copertura Bordi rialzati Cambia Tavolo | Prova dell'Acqua | Cambio del Pannolino di Stagione. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Yxxc Orologio da Uomo in Legno Sportivo Militare.