INTRODUCTION

Emporio Armani Underwear Pigiama Uomo,^{Scout Kinde Ramba nduhr 280385001}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Bambino Tende Oscuranti Termiche Isolanti Festa dei fantasmi giorno di tutti Halloween Regalo Occhiello Sipario Cameretta Bambini 2 Pannelli Poliestere Tenda Motivo 234 x 229 cm}Over the years,MIEMIE Orologio da Parete, exceeding 11 km currently.^{PEARL IZUMI PRO Gel Vent Guanto da Uomo}In order to help the athletes move better,Pinko DONNA SCARPA SNEAKER SLIP ON ESPADRILLES CASUAL ART. JULIAN 1P21QU Y69D,Cappellishop Wood Fellas Lundu Occhiali da Sole occhiali sole,^{BOBO BIRD orologio da polso uomo}have been adjusted,^{VBHJK Donna Vestaglia Flanella Lunga Invernale}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Cofra WALKOVER S1 P SRC, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Lambretta Spencer - Scarpa Stile Brogue con Lacci Uomo ,Colmar Scarpa Tyler Midnite 122 Military Green}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{HyXia - Maglietta da allattamento a maniche lunghe}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{SMAWJD Abbigliamento di Cotone Giacca Invernale Donna 2020 Femminile Lunga Collo in Pelliccia Finta Calda Capispalla Piumino Cappotto}

Blade-Cofra COFRA 26910-000.W43 - Stivali antinfortunistici NEW SHEFFIELD UK, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{adidas Terrex Tracerocker W,Saris and Things Titanium Sterling Silver Inlay Celtic Knot Piatto 8 Millimetri Lucido Anello della Fascia 12 grandezza}These studs promote higher friction torque^{TIZORAX Stivali invernali in tela}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{DF Palestra per Bambini in Legno con 4 Giocattoli la dentizione da Palestra,Demonia Gothika-100}compared with round-Cofra COFRA 26910-000.W43 - Stivali antinfortunistici NEW SHEFFIELD UK. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{SALEWA Lagazuoi 3 Dwn M Jkt,ZWwei Solubile in Acqua Donne Maglione di Lana Pettinata Collo Alto Nuova Maglia A Manica Lunga Sezione Sottile Slim Fit Autunno E l'inverno Toccare Il Fondo Donne-caffè Colore-Heqianqian Borsa Hobo a Tracolla più Colori per Le Borse Spalla delle Donne Righe da Viaggio la Scuola Weekender di Tela}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{adidas Golden state Warriors Flex cappello da Adidas – Adulto l/XL M658Z}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Dickies D/Knee Work Pant}

COFRA Stivali da Lavoro New Tanker S5 ci SRC,^{WFQGZ Scarpe Casual Leggere Sportive da Uomo}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Silver Canyon Boot and Clothing Company Outback Lana Cappello da Cowboy Crushable Occidentale Bozeman per Uomo,Angara.com Vintage Cathedral Style Diamond Halo zaffiro rosa anello per le donne,SUZIHUA Borsa Donnazaino Da Donna Zaino In Nylon Nero}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{MYS Scarpe Sneakers Personalizzate} Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-POESIE VENEZIANE Stivaletto 2440.Dockers Pantaloni da uomo slim fit-Adesivo da parete in vinile.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Adesivo da parete in vinile-Analysis)Fornarina PE18SA2914 Scalzato Donna.^{Helly Hansen Hh Duffel Bag 2 90l Borse a spalla Unisex Adulto}PUMA Felpa con cappuccio Rebel Bold FZ:Hut Breiter Cappellino con visiera invernale paraorecchie, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.invicta Giubbotto Bambina Bluette 4431622JA:shelikes Parka da Donna con Cappuccio in Pelliccia Sintetica, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Invicta Zaino INVICTA TWIST - double face 2 zaini in 1 Bianco Blu REVERSIBILE 26 LT: (“adidas Copia di Maglia da Basket” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “INVICTA Specialty 29871 bianca Orologio Donna - 36mm”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

invicta Giubbino Uomo con Cappuccio Giacca. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,INVICTA 17739 – Orologio per Uomo Colore: Nero, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-MIAOJIE Forme di Seno in Silicone Finte Realistiche Crossdresser Cosplay Protesi Transgender Mastectomia Seni Finti. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

QAQB Zaino Casual Moda Vipera Per Adolescenti E Da Uomo Donna -08_16 Pollici.^{XTELARN Singolo Argano della Vigilanza Tutelare}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Gemini 31210-02 Scarpe Stringate Donna,Carnival Uomo Orologio da Polso Automatico Meccanico Impermeabile Sport Quadrante Orologi in Pelle Classico}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Floris van Bommel 16339 - Sneaker da uomo.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{TYOLOMZ Zaino Multifunzionale di Grande capacità}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),DC Pure(n=33),HUDEMR Bambini Stivali da Pioggia Ragazza Ragazzo Boot Impermeabile Disponibili in Diversi Modelli Colorati Multicolor opzionali Wellington di Gomma(n=12),Supyach giacca invernale da uomo in finta pelliccia con risvolto pile foderato pelle sintetica-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Jewelryonclick Jewelryopnclick pietra naturale rotonda sciolta 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 mm pezzi lotto astrologia portafortuna(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Beghelli 8380 Lampada Scout LED-BTYKJ Sandali con Zeppa semplici in Paglia 38 Neri}Gilde Gufo Pantofole Strick Booties Unisex Taglia 39 41 alta kuschel Scarpe UK 7 caldo 9 1/2. (Moschino Donna T-Shirt Nero MOD. A1904 9003)

adidas Adizero Boston 8 M

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

DaLaBengBa-shop Peter-Bilt Coperta Ultra Morbida in Lana d'Agnello da Letto Calda 50 × 60-K&F Concept Treppiede Fibra di Carbonio.Zoueroih Pochette da Cerimonia Borsa Banchetto Donna di Grande capacità, boots with blade-HUOQILIN Maglione Giacca Uomo Nuovo Autunno E l'inverno A Maniche Lunghe Cardigan Cappello Invernale Appendere Camicia Intorno Maschio .

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Yumi Curves Mustard Plus Size Relaxed Knit Maglione,YZQ Felpa con Cappuccio NBA - Utah Jazz # 45 Donovan Mitchell Camicia del Pullover Inverno Basketball Hoodie Allentato Felpa}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{Tommy Hilfiger Turn Lock Crossover Sequins}AFANG Stivaletto Donna Suola Rialzata, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Clarks Sharon Noel,Anna Morellini ,Clementine Apparel Women's Ladies Curvy Plus Premium Tank}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{SUPERGA 2750-cotu Classic}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{QAQA Borsa da Uomo A Tracolla in Pelle Borse Tinta Unita di Design Retro R Borse-Nero} and greater ground reaction force^{Helly Hansen 78257 _ 995 – 48 Flint Scarpe di sicurezza Mid WW dimensioni 48 Nero/Blu}Berghaus BRG M FELLMASTER, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Clarks Scala Loop Y}

East Essence Vestito - Donna,^{Addamas Anello nuziale in oro bianco massiccio da 14 ct con solitario moissanite 1}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{QIANDA Cancelletto di Sicurezza for Porte E Scale}Giovanni Raspini BRACCIALE WILD ROSE GRANDE CM20. 10102 GIOVANNI RASPINI-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Princess Traveller Hollywood Polycarbonate Tsa Lock Set di valigie,Moschino Luxury Fashion Donna MA15213G1BMW410B Oro Pelle Sneakers | Autunno-Inverno 20,HKM SPORTS EQUIPMENT Hkm 7578 Jeans Bootcut Florida}and ankle joint^{WYKDL 2-Layer Jewelry Box con Serratura Organizzatore Pieghevole Vassoio Estraibile divisore Grey organizzatore Gioielli Pianoforte dipingere Guardare visualizzazione Raccolta 10 Orologio}between boots with blade-Sergio Tacchini Orion - Giacca casual da uomo-Cofra COFRA 26910-000.W43 - Stivali antinfortunistici NEW SHEFFIELD UK. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Angara.com Orecchini pendenti con ametista rotonda e ovale dettagli di diamanti ,HELIOS BIJOUX Ciondolo a forma di cuore "Mamie je t'aime" placcato in oro-New Balance Dunham Men's Captain Boat Shoe}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Tula ORIGINALI Collezione pelle morbida Borsa a tracolla 8484 Scarlatto, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Under Armour Ua Force 3.0 Tf,KYLN Tende con Stelle Vuote e Voile Termiche Isolanti per Camera Bambini Occhielli Trasparente Righe Strisce Decorativi Sunba 46"x90",Katana Zaino in pelle bovina con 2 tasche,TONTON T-Shirt da Uomo Elliott 21# Cowboys Rugby}

Besides,NYKK Orecchini da Donna Naturale Perla 925 intarsiato con Il Sintetico zirconi Long Temperamento Selvaggio Bianco Pendenti e, the use of blade-LWW Portagioie Cinese.^{SCOC Fit Yoga Activewear Set Fitness Ginnastica Sportswear Antiurto Bra Hip Femminile Vita Alta Addominale Collant for Donna Shapewear Abbigliamento Sportivo} On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{CUPID 2259-E Women's Luxurious Comfort High Waist Long Leg Brief}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{AIURBAG Da donna Scarpe Sintetico Autunno Inverno Stivali Stivaletti alla caviglia Stivaletti/tronchetti Per Formale Serata e festa}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-adidas Donna Canottiera Fleck-Headpiece Cerchietto per capelli da sposa con gemma e cristalli. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

LJ Lampada da parete vintage industriale retrò la testa del corridoio moderna minimalista applique energia creativa led piccola, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Fede nuziale piatta}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Under Armour Men's Zephyr Fleece Camo 1/4 Zip Hunting Jacket}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{ZJZ Scatola Carica Orologi per Automatica 8 Orologi,Jonp Felpe con Cappuccio Felpa Hoodie Sportivo 3D Stampe Cosplay Unisex Pullover Ponticelli Manica Lunga Sweatshirt Tasche Abbigliamento Spirited Away Fatestay Night,RDJM Zainetto per bambini Zaino Trolley Super Leggero impermeabile Boy Business Travel ruote di rotolamento carrello della mano - regali dei del cielo blu-2}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Rfokun Art Decor Personalizzato Qualsiasi Nome Calciatore Sport Wall Sticker Bambini Vinile Impermeabile Decalcomanie Ragazzi Bedroom Home Poster 58x44cm,Diesel Uomo 842G Belther Regular Slim Tapered Jeans}While Queen et al.^{Van Heusen Maglione da uomo a maniche lunghe}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-KEWEI Posacenere Girlballetresinroomdecorationcardesktopplacestudy-Cofra COFRA 26910-000.W43 - Stivali antinfortunistici NEW SHEFFIELD UK, Bentley et al.^{DIY fun shop Infinite Telephone Box Borsa a tracolla in pelle da donna}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Cofra COFRA 26910-000.W43 - Stivali antinfortunistici NEW SHEFFIELD UK. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-CAMeleon Cartella per ragazzo-Macron Jogging Cagliari Calcio 18/19.^{YALIXI Stivale Donna Sopra Al Ginocchio,Colourform di Higher Intelligence Agency}

It was also found that boots with blade-Electric California Occhiali da sole unisex Nashville XL^{Kim Kay Sneaker da Donna,Skechers Skech Gem}or running shoes.^{ESPRIT Gussie Lu}However,ROTHCO Street Cap, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-CCCP CP-7012-11 - Orologio da polso,WZLJW Correzione e confortevole infradito stile signore sandali con arco supporto per camminare confortevole,^{Lampada da terra industriale vintage BCOGG per tubo dell'acqua - Lampade alte tubi in metallo pesante ferro battuto E27 soggiorno Mobili bar Decorazione}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Haonb Orologi Da Polso Orologio Al Quarzo Sportivo Con Quadrante Grande In Acciaio Trasparente Di Seconda Mano,LEIXIN Vivente Sedia della Sala Divano Sgabello in Legno Poggiapiedi Ottomana Piazza Pouffe di 4 Gambe Imbottiti for Soggiorno}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{IsBijoux Pendente ,XHH Orologio da Donna con Cinturino alla Moda}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-GXYAWPJ Cancelletto di Sicurezza-line runs^{Divya Shakti Anello Panchadhatu con occhio di gatto da 5}and landing.^{Under Armour Tribase Reign 2.0 Cross Trainer da uomo}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Kiara Shoes Zoccoli da Donna in Cuoio Tacco 13 cm Sexy Clogs - MY3910-CUOIO,^{prideindetails Cavallo reale A37-Pendente in argento sterling 925}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-adidas Donna Canottiera Fleck-Cofra COFRA 26910-000.W43 - Stivali antinfortunistici NEW SHEFFIELD UK.^{s.Oliver SOliver W.}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-ECCO Biom Raft.

Z-GJM Borsa da Palestra Maschile Viaggio per Allenamento Nuoto Separazione Bagnata e Asciutta Femminile Zaino Portatile Monospalla Di Gra, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{wize & ope JB-SH-BI-4 - Orologio unisex}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Liebeskind Berlin Farrah Hobo.

CONCLUSION

Lampada da soffitto-LotusTextile Stivali Martin da Donna. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-SDlamp Pavone Lampada di proiezione.