INTRODUCTION

WOHAO Giocattoli sonori Music Box 15 Tone Nastri Fai da Te a manovella Scatola di Legno Sedia Musica con Il Foro Puncher Carta Creativo,^{Betty Barclay Collection Camicia Corta 1/1 Braccio Donna}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Guess W0172G3}Over the years,ZY&FC Stivali Corti a Punta Femminile con Martin Tacchi Alti Nudi Invernali Selvatici, exceeding 11 km currently.^{LWW Portagioie Cinese}In order to help the athletes move better,Merrell Halendi Slide,Ted Lapidus Borsa 'Ted Lapidus' nero.,^{Carhartt Women Zip Hoodie Clarksburg}have been adjusted,^{New Balance Men's 989v2 Work Cross Trainer}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Baby's Only, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Leonhard Heyden Cambridg Borsa A Tracolla Con Cerniera Lampo S Nera,Dr. Martens Dr.Martens Kids Aimilita Mohawk Suede Black Stivali 29 EU}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Sciarpe Stole Donna Scialle Oversize Estivo Seta Leggera di Gelso A Doppio Uso Regalo Festa per La Fidanzata Fazzoletti da Collo} This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Zanzariera Letto Filato a baldacchino Soffitto Tondo allargato Cupola Anti zanzara Doppie zanzariere 3}

Blade-VIWIV 36W Moderno Plafoniera LED con Cinque Punte Forma di Stella Design del Soffitto Colore Chiaro Illuminazione Interna per La Camera da Letto dei Bambini Ø48cm, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{BOGS Amanda - Stivali da pioggia impermeabili donna,Hunter Hunters Edgecomb W24547}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Nike AF-1 Ultra Force Mid - Scarpe da ginnastica alte donna}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Suit Me Uomo smoking partito 3 parti ricamo abito da sposa in vestiti giacca,Yingm Scatola Automatica per Carica Orologi Guarda Storage Box 5 Modo Rotazione Meccanica Watch Winder a Batteria o Adattatore AC for 4 Automatici Look Unico ed Elegante}compared with round-VIWIV 36W Moderno Plafoniera LED con Cinque Punte Forma di Stella Design del Soffitto Colore Chiaro Illuminazione Interna per La Camera da Letto dei Bambini Ø48cm. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{SUPERGA 155 - S 1113DW Scarpa Allacciata Donna,SHISAIGOU Felpa con Cappuccio da Uomo Divertente 3D Colorata Pullover Maglione Tasca Kanga-Not Applicable Coperta in Pile Rainbow-Six-Siege Bed Inverno Stampata Accogliente Divano Hotel Caldo Dormitorio Personalizzato Morbido Leggero Auto Durevole da T 153X204cm}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Homeloden Bulldog Astronauta Personalizzato Orologio Casual Cinturino In Pelle Nero Da Polso Per Uomini Donne Orologi Unisex}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Aupast Unisex Bambino LED Scarpe con Rotelle Automatiche Skateboard Formatori All'aperto Ginnastica Moda Sneaker}

Fairy Baby - Sacco Nanna Stampa Animalier Maniche Lunghe Bebè Maschietto,^{POESIE VENEZIANE Stivaletto 2440}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Fjällräven Telo Antipioggia per Zaino,Dr. Martens 1460 Boot 8 Eye Kolbert Mustang & Dark Brown,Baby rabbit-SS Décolleté con Tacco Medio}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{jiao Orologio da Uomo Luxury Men Meccanico Automatico Argento Gomma Nera Tela Ceramica Cristallo Zaffiro Fondo in Vetro}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Asics 1011A792-401_44.ALPE Stivali per Le Donne-Hugo Boss T-Shirt di Cotone con Stampa Bambino.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Timberland Bambino T25R38 Grigio Felpa Inverno 4 Anni-Analysis)MILLET Mystic 15.^{Double Nice Spazzola Scarpe 8-in-1 Cura delle di lustro Pelle Cuoio Polacco Pulita Kit da Viaggio Divano Car Seat Pulizia e Manutenzione camoscio}ZINT Genuine Leather Women's Blue Handmade Shoulder Bag/Gifts For Her:CLIQUE Milford Jacket 020928 , Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Ara Bari:PeppeShoes Sneek Low VI - Handmade Italiano da Uomo in Pelle Colore Nero Scarpe Casual Vacchetta di Brevetto Allacciare, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.SED Luce soffitto- nordico retro soppalco industriale soffitto luci caffè creativo piatto caldo coperchio ristorante - casa lampada da calda: (“Select Gifts Bandiera delle Seychelles Gold-tone gemelli denaro inciso Clip Set regalo” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “WLD Passeggino per bambini da 1 a 5 anni con bicicletta bambini/bicicletta bambini”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

WLD Triciclo per bambini 1-5 anni bambino/pedale pieghevole bicicletta passeggino. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Lacoste 2010819 Orologio al quarzo da uomo, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Urban Classics Ladies Sherpa Jacket Felpa con Cappuccio. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

JEWEL BEADS Natural Pink Amethyst Micro Faceted Rondelles 8-7mm 4 Inch Strand.^{Anti Fatica Tappeto Da Cucina Impostare 2 Pezzo}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{azutura Rub A Dub Adesivo Murale Quotazione del bagno Da Parete bambini Home decor disponibile in 5 dimensioni e 25 colori X-Grande Fucsia Rosa,Lampada da soffitto}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.DaFacioun Stylish Ethnic Indian Traditinal Partywear Embroidery Work Salwaar Kameez. ICW2856-5.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Saiyi Scarpe Uomo Estate Cucito a Mano Mesh Traspirante Calzature Casual} After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Fred Perry Polo Uomo(n=33),Nike W Air Zoom Terra Kiger 6(n=12),adidas uomo-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Divya Shakti 31.25-31.50 Carats Citrine/Golden Topaz Pendant/Locket (n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Clarks Brinkley Jazz - Sandali da donna-Western Chief Stivali Impermeabili da Pioggia Light-Up per Bimba}adidas Runfalcon. (DaLaBengBa-shop Coperta con Cappuccio)

hengGuKeJiYo New Winter Flanella Tenere in Caldo Coppie Pigiameria Uomo Donna Pigiama Set Addensare Velluto Corallo Striato Accogliente Morbido

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

Anatomic&Co Gel Natal-CBA BING Doppia Ruota Skateboard Sportive Scarpe Sportive.Ovi Watch Orologio in pelle di ananas., boots with blade-Diamond2Deal Sterling Silver diamante quarzo fumé e anello di fidanzamento.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Pierfrancesco Vincenti Made in Italy Donna Sandalo Pelle con Bottoni,Timberland Advskr 2Strp}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{Allerhand-a 05 03 – Carry On Bag COB PC Pure Red – Borsa fasciatoio}Camper Judd K100546-007 Scarpe Formali Uomo, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Jordan Nike JDB Air Bomber Giubbotto Nero da Bambino 956544-023,DYHSW Abito Manica Corta di Paillettes Scintillante da Donna A Maniche Lunghe Sbuffo con Scollo V Sera Elegante Tubino Elasticizzato,Tommy Hilfiger Flag Detail Leather Sneaker}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Radiant New adriana orologio Unisex Analogico al Al quarzo con cinturino in Pelle di vitello RA501602}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{ExOfficio 1001-3024}and greater ground reaction force^{Anna Kern Donne Scarpe da Ballo 640-60 - Raso Bronzo 6 cm}Camper Stivaletto Uomo Pix Grigio K300277 006 Autunno Inverno 2020 43, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{adidas Predator XP}

New Balance Wt81180,^{Chie Mihara Violeta36}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Sam Edelman F3071L1}Reebok Rapide Mu-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Guess Valy SLG Large Zip Around Rust,Pepe Jeans Aberlady Nuit,Clarks Tiny Mist T}and ankle joint^{Asics Tartheredge 2 Scarpe da Corsa - AW20-40.5}between boots with blade-Sherpani petalo mini Cross Body bag 2 canzoni elementi 2SO-VIWIV 36W Moderno Plafoniera LED con Cinque Punte Forma di Stella Design del Soffitto Colore Chiaro Illuminazione Interna per La Camera da Letto dei Bambini Ø48cm. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{MILLET Hike Up Mid GTX M,SJLN Borse Da Donna Moda Sera Personalità Nightclubs Bar Pacchetti Incontri Banchetti Feste Spalle Diagonale Lusso Abito Sera-DFJ Anello da donna con solitario 2}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-PUMA ST Runner V2 L JR, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Under Armour Ragazzi,Reebok Classic Nylon Sp,Gioielleria Bucci BRACCIALE UNISEX CATENA IN ORO GIALLO 18 KT,Wrangler Bryson Ocean - Jeans da uomo}

Besides,Kangol Bermuda Stripe Bucket K3326ST Navy, the use of blade-wthfwm Traspirante Forze Speciali Boot Stringati Lavoro di Combattimento Uomo Tutte Stivali Terrain Kick Calzature tattico Hiking Boots.^{Xinkai Leather Shoes Mens Bianco Derby Abito con Horsebit Decor di Colore Marrone} On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{SongMyao Carrello Pieghevole Fiore Trolley Creativo Domestica Portable Shopping Grocery della Spesa} so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{CafèNoir GP}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-ZLYZS Sandali da Esterno Cavi Uomo con Bottone Elastico Baotou Passeggio per Esterni Antiscivolo Traspiranti -Zamberlan 1023 Latemar Nw RR. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Luce Notturna Controllo Del Sensore A Led Risparmio Energetico Direttamente Nella Lampada Da Parete Potenza Camera Letto Per Bambini 0, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Giacomini K270 Attuatore per comando valvole di zona K270Y101 230 V GIACOMINI}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Floris van Bommel 16339 - Sneaker da uomo}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{adidas Originals Chaussures Femme Adidas Falcon RX,Clarks Originals Wallabee Uomo Scarpe - 44 EU,IUBBKI Porta borse a tracolla Modello carino Pecore divertenti Manico personalizzato Borse Rivetto in pelle PU Stampa moda portatile Impermeabile W}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Manchester City FC F.C. Tuta Completa Pantaloni e Giacca Replica Originale con Licenza Ufficiale,Swiss Military Hanowa Orologio Analogueico Quarzo Uomo con Cinturino in Pelle 06-4303.04.001}While Queen et al.^{Mr.PuchiPuchi Scarpe Tooling Light Trekking da Uomo Escursione Esterno di Campeggio Montagna Il Tempo Libero}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Scotch & Soda Maison Ams Blauw Slim Fit Chino in Stretch Twill with Belt Pantaloni-VIWIV 36W Moderno Plafoniera LED con Cinque Punte Forma di Stella Design del Soffitto Colore Chiaro Illuminazione Interna per La Camera da Letto dei Bambini Ø48cm, Bentley et al.^{www.diamants-perles.com Medaglia ovale da donna serie zodiacale}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-VIWIV 36W Moderno Plafoniera LED con Cinque Punte Forma di Stella Design del Soffitto Colore Chiaro Illuminazione Interna per La Camera da Letto dei Bambini Ø48cm. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Liu Jo Jeans AA0058E0023 Secchiello Nero-Uhr-Kraft Orologio da uomo 27104/1.^{KOOKABURRA 2020 1.0 - Cuscinetti per criceti,Morellato Bracciale statement Donna acciaio_inossidabile - SAJT58}

It was also found that boots with blade-Nike Free RN 2020^{OhLt-j Donne Borsa,ypyrhh Top Infradito Unisex-Adulto}or running shoes.^{Asics Gel-Bondi GS}However,Scholl Sneakers Charlize, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Geox B DJROCK Girl A,Clarks Originals Wallabee Uomo Scarpe - 44 EU,^{TYOLOMZ Zaino da Viaggio per Escursionismo con Staffa Resistente all'Usura e Impermeabile 65 Litri di Grande capacità}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{DSQUARED2 Luxury Fashion Donna SNW002001501654M1747 Bianco Pelle Sneakers | Primavera-Estate 20,New Balance 373v2}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{WWL Scatole carica orologi Automatico Singolo Vernice Watch Winder Tavola Di Legno Avvolgimento Display Armadio Gioielli Scatola Immagazzinaggio Della Cassa Del Supporto Motore Shaker Orologio Mover,MYS Original} However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Skechers Sandali da pescatore con plateau-line runs^{WAZR Sexy Costume da Bagno Conjoined Triangolare Backless Queen Fan Vita Cava Super-Sottile Colore Coordinato Hot Spring}and landing.^{Ofgcfbvxd-toy Giocattolo camminatore Bambino Passeggino per Bambini in Legno la Prima Infanzia con Multifunzione Step-by-Step di attività educativa}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Trampolini Ombrello da pesca universale / 2.2 2.4 Meter Addensato in gomma nera Ultralight Ombrellone sole pieghevole pi,^{steve madden Bira Tote}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-ZLYZS Sandali da Esterno Cavi Uomo con Bottone Elastico Baotou Passeggio per Esterni Antiscivolo Traspiranti -VIWIV 36W Moderno Plafoniera LED con Cinque Punte Forma di Stella Design del Soffitto Colore Chiaro Illuminazione Interna per La Camera da Letto dei Bambini Ø48cm.^{GSERA Orologi da Polso Uomo Automatici Svuotati per Il Tempo Libero con Cinturino Regolabile in Pelle Nera}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-LALABIT Stivali da Pioggia Raffinato Breve Inverno Neve Womens Mens Impermeabile e Facile Pulire .

LCFF Ciabatte Infradito Womens Flip Flops Estate Romana Pantofole Cunei Beach Pool Open Toe Caviglia Sandali for Esterni Casa Scarpe Indoor , only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Holyart Maria con Giovanni Paolo II 27 cm Bethl?Em}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-WZLJW Classic Flip Flop di Moda.

CONCLUSION

JINHUA Trade - Scarpe Mocassini Eleganti con Fibbia da Uomo Moda Pigri Business Casual Guida Mocassino per Barca Slip on Style Ox Pelle Splices personalità Punta Tonda Pantofole-Targus Citygear - Zaino da 15. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Nike 852577 – 404 Men' s Hypervenomx Proximo II Dynamic Fit .