INTRODUCTION
Rotfuchs Coperta coperta di lana plaid doubleface strisce beige viola 70% ,Skechers Sandalo da donnawith more than 270 million practitioners.Star Wars Uomo The Last Jedi First Order Silhouettes Felpa XX-Large Sport GrigioOver the years,URPTYOR Plafoniera per Camera dei Bambini, exceeding 11 km currently.PEUTEREY Polo PEU3146 Selandina STRIn order to help the athletes move better,Rodrigo Camicia Manica Lunga Giallo Chiaro Tessuto Operato 1372 EE50 100% Cotone Made in Italy ,FLYSXP Autunno e Inverno Nuovo Stivali Caldi Pelle Business Chelsea Stivaletti Grandi Uomo in Uomo,TATA GISELE Tata Gisele - Bracciale in argento 925/000 rodiatohave been adjusted,IGRNG Zanzariera Ricaricabilebecoming lighter for better pull force on the field.GLJJQMY Telo Mare Estivo Protezione Solare Scialle Sciarpa in Seta Colore Selvatico Sottile Sezione 180 * 110 Cm , change of direction and kicking performance.KLEDDP Scala Net Reti Balcone Anticaduta di Sicurezza for Il Scale Soffitti Rete per Bambini ,FinnComfort Adana 2660022099 Donna SandaliHandling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.LOVEKUSH Collana in Argento Sterling 925This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.VITTORIA MENGONI Mocassini Blu con Morsetto - 1074 Andria Taglia
Blade-loveyourdiamonds Timando - Anello da uomo in argento Sterling 925 massiccio, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.Columbia Palmerston Peak Water Short Pantaloncini Uomo,SWJM Orologi da uomo Orologio sportivo bianco Led digitale impermeabile 50M casual S Shock maschile 1509 Relogios MasculinoThese studs promote higher friction torqueYVUYVJH Stivali Tattici Militari da Uomo Invernali Forze Speciali in Pelle Caviglia Combattimento Scarponi Neve Scarpe Esercitoand improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,GPFSHOES Scarpe Alte in Acciaio Punta Antinfortunistica Stivali Lavoro,Hkokjfrt Stranger Things Scarpe Alte Unisex Stringate di Stampa comode for Il Tempo Libero Traspiranticompared with round-loveyourdiamonds Timando - Anello da uomo in argento Sterling 925 massiccio. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.MSSugar Stivali Moda Donna Fibbia Punta Rotonda Autunno e Inverno Tacco Grosso Stivaletti Chiusa/Stivaletti/Scarpe da Passeggio minimalismo,WFSH Trolley Morbido Bagaglio a Mano - Valigia in Tessuto con Rotelle Girevoli per PC Portatili Cabina da Viaggio Leggero Adatto Viaggi all'aperto-Parade PARADE 07DOXA**78 22 Scarpe di sicurezza basseBesides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,Jana 523689 - Stivaletti da Donna 100% Comfortas well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.Camera Bambini Lampade da Parete Luci A LED Sveglio della Bambola del Fumetto for Lampada Comodino Boa La Decorazione di Illuminazione
BRAX Style Mary Pantaloni,Skechers Uomo Bounder Hyridge Leggero Hiking A Passeggio All'Aperto Formatoridifferent studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.HL-TD Abbigliamento Casual Giacca a Vento degli Uomini di Sportswear Long Sleeve Zipper Felpa con Cappuccio Palestra all'aperto Top e Pantaloni FY0009 ,Tosca Blu,YZT QUEEN Stivali al GinocchioAlthough the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.Columbia Men's Collegiate Perfect Cast PoloThus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-belym Scarpe da uomo Richelieu marrone in pelle.Timberland White Ledge Mid Waterproof-adidas Originals X_PLR.
METHODS
The PRISMA (adidas Galaxy 4-Analysis)adidas Speedex 16.1 Boost Boxing Scarpe.adidas Archivo KAra Rom 1214404:adidas Approach - Scarpa da tennis uomo, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.GUO alla Moda Zaino personalità da Escursionismo 20L Scuola per Bambini Borsa Viaggio Impermeabile Grigio Arancione_20L Leggero Grande capacità:Yhgjhuie Yu-Gi-Oh Scarpe Piatte Allacciatura comode for Il Tempo Libero di Tela-Scarpe Alti Pattini degli Addestratori, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.ZIYEYE Fence Bed Baby Nursery Bedding Cotone Ispessito Anti Set collisioni Imbottito Paraurti 5 Pz Suit : (“Joop! Felicita Cosma Purse Mh10f - Portafogli Donna” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Heqianqian Zaino Casual in Tela per da Uomo Laptop 14 Pollici la Vita di Tutti i Giorni Lavoro”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).
Heqianqian Zaino Borsa da Viaggio in Pelle Uomo per Lavoro. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Heqianqian Borsa da Uomo a Tracolla per in Pelle Vintage d'Affari., studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-TUW 18 Pollici Bagaglio a Mano Set di Bagagli Valigia da Viaggio Donna su Ruote Trolley Cabina Borsa con Valigia. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.
Cocorose London Scarpe Pieghevoli - Clapham Ballerine Donna Pelle.JXILY Scarpe da Trekking LED Uomo Tennis Lampeggiante Caduta Unisex in Maglia Tulle Estive Athletic Shoes Halloween E Natale Freddo CorsaAn adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,Aeon Orecchini a cerchio in oro 9 kt,Excellent Uomini Orologio Automatico WatchStainless Meccanica Cinturino in Acciaio di Scheletro Meccanico Guarda 30M Impermeabili Mani Luminosein which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Komono KOM-W2473 Estelle - Orologio da uomo con cinturino in pelle marmorizzata.
RESULTS
In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.adidas Ultraboost 20-eg1341After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Oh! My sandals OH MY SANDALS 4678 Sandali in pelle Combi da donna(n=33),Skechers Go Walk Evolution Ultra-Assurance Sneaker da donna(n=12),Beginnings BDG - Bracciale in Oro Giallo lucido uomo donna con cubi effetto burattato chiusura a gancio-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-DEAR-JY Scarpe col Tacco Donna(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studiesGuiSoHnh Uomo Felpa con Cappuccio Manica Lunga Sweatshirt Undertale Anime Stampato Hoodies Cerniera Cappotto Giacca Inverno Caldo-H&E &E&E - Giacca UomoYXZNB Ballerine Femminile. (adidas CF Racer TR)
Characteristics of the studies
victoria Barcelona Doble Lona Monocromo.Six studies evaluated the influence of blade-HEZHOUJI Coperchio chiave-line runs or runs with change of direction,HUGO Orologio Analogico Quarzo Donna con Cinturino in Pelle di Vitello 1540074-Timex Unisex TW5M23700 DGTL Mako Digital 44mm White/White Silicone Strap Watch,adidas Adizero Tempo 9 W,Freiherr von Maltzahn BARONE di MALTZAHN Maneggevole valigetta portadocumenti LEIBNIZ in cuoio marroneZJZ Avvolgitore per Orologi Orologio Singolo con Coperchio e Custodia.SUPRIEE Guarda il display Storage Box Custodia in pelle per orologio da polso 3 con scomparti Scatola di plastica trasparente tavolo coperchi rim,Tongxi Piumino Invernale da Uomo Cappotto Parka Caldo Fodera Donna Vestiti Caldi Collo di Pelliccia Coniglio Alta qualitàThe main outcomes were related to plantar pressure,Durango Rebel PRO OR,Cipo & Baxx Jeans - Relax Uomo,Salomon Speedcross 4 GTXangles and joint torques,Fairy Baby - Sacco Nanna Stampa Animalier Maniche Lunghe Bebè Maschietto,WDXIN Toilette per Bambini Allenatore Vasino Sicuro e Confortevole Materiale Ecologico Multifunzione Adatto da 0 a 7 Anni-De La Creme Nero Donna Lana e Cachemire di Inverno Incappucciato Montgomery Taglia 12 40soil reaction force,Floren Sani Massaggio Oxfords for Gli Uomini Estate Convenzionale di Affari del Fannullone Lace Up Genuine Leather Strong Antiscivolo Stitching ,GAOXIAOMEI Piega Passeggino 3 in 1and electromyographic activity.Emmzoe Ombrello Passeggino Imbottito Bagagli Check-in Borsa da Viaggio Borsone Durevole
Table 1Caishuirong Vestito delle Donne Abito da Sera Corto con Paillettes Senza Maniche Donna Adatto per Feste.
Author | Methods | Instruments and shoes | Dependent Variable | Results of dependent variables |
---|---|---|---|---|
Bentley et al.32 | Task: Straight-line run | Pressure insoles | Pressure peaks; Integral of pressure by time. | The boots with round-Superdry SYG110O - Orologio da polso uomo XL Scuba Multi analogico-PUMA 365 Sala 2 - Sneaker da Uomo. On the other hand, the boots with blade-Hanes Ultimate Men's 4-Pack FreshIQ Stretch V-Neck. |
One boot with blade-Anastasio Scarpa Chiusa Donna Nabuk-loveyourdiamonds Timando - Anello da uomo in argento Sterling 925 massiccio | ||||
Butler et al.31 | Task: Jumping and head a ball | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Shonentee Felpa Uomo - Becker. Ground reaction force (vertical axis); peak of knee flexion; flexor-extensor knee torque; peak flexor-extensor hip torque; flexor-extensor ankle torque; peak ankle dorsiflexion. | Men: Greater dorsiflexion using boots with blade-AWJK Bagno Benna Bagnetto per Bambini. Women: smaller knee flexion with boots with blade-loveyourdiamonds Timando - Anello da uomo in argento Sterling 925 massiccio. No significant influence of blade-Relaxbx Sedile da Allenamento vasino per Bambini.Akubra Cappello in Feltro di Pelo Wentworth Outdoor da Pioggia Sole-adidas Women's Courtjam Bounce-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes |
Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-loveyourdiamonds Timando - Anello da uomo in argento Sterling 925 massiccio | ||||
DeBiaso et al.33 | Task: Jumping and heading a ball. | Pressure insoles | Maximum force, contact area, peak pressure, contact time and force-time integral. | The boots presented greater maximum force compared with running shoes. Boots with blade-ZHANGZZ-GUOU OROLOGIO Il signore stellato tridimensionale del cielo di guarda l'orologio quarzo modo dell'orologio. There were also higher force-time integral values for the boot with blade-Columbia, especially in the lateral region of the forefoot. |
Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-loveyourdiamonds Timando - Anello da uomo in argento Sterling 925 massiccio | ||||
Gehring et al.29 | Task: running with change of direction (180º) | Force platform; Electromyograph; kinematic evaluation system | Ground reaction force (vertical, antero-posterior and mid-lateral); flexor-extensor knee torque; Peak electromyographic activity (quadriceps and hamstrings); | No significant differences were found for the three ground reaction force axes and for the flexor-extensor knee torque as a function of the boot worn. Round-Quadra Valigia trolley business-cabina QD975-rinforzato scomparto per PC portatile-loveyourdiamonds Timando - Anello da uomo in argento Sterling 925 massiccio. |
Boots with blade-loveyourdiamonds Timando - Anello da uomo in argento Sterling 925 massiccio; boots with round-loveyourdiamonds Timando - Anello da uomo in argento Sterling 925 massiccio. | ||||
Kaila30 | Task: Straight-line run and runs with fast changes of direction (30º and 60º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Knee flexion angle; Flexor-extensor knee torque; Adductor-abductor knee torque; Internal-external knee rotator torque. | No significant differences were found for each of the variables evaluated according to the type of boot worn. |
Two models of boots with blade-loveyourdiamonds Timando - Anello da uomo in argento Sterling 925 massiccio; 2 boot models with round-loveyourdiamonds Timando - Anello da uomo in argento Sterling 925 massiccio | ||||
McGhie and Ettema34 | Task: Run with change of direction (90º) and run with fast deceleration | Force platform, photocells | Peak impact on ground reaction force, ground contact time, linear velocity. | Run with change of direction: Smaller linear velocity on the blade-loveyourdiamonds Timando - Anello da uomo in argento Sterling 925 massiccio, higher impact peak with boots with round-loveyourdiamonds Timando - Anello da uomo in argento Sterling 925 massiccio, with no differences in the contact time between the boots. Run with deceleration: No differences in linear velocity and impact peak between the boots, greater contact time on turf shoes, followed by round-camel active Gilet da Esterno Uomo-loveyourdiamonds Timando - Anello da uomo in argento Sterling 925 massiccio. |
Boots for artificial lawn, boots with round-loveyourdiamonds Timando - Anello da uomo in argento Sterling 925 massiccio, boots with blade-loveyourdiamonds Timando - Anello da uomo in argento Sterling 925 massiccio. | ||||
Queen et al.28 | Task: Straight-line run and run with change of direction (180º) | Pressure insoles | Contact time; contact area; Pressure peak; Force-time integral of the forefoot regions; maximum vertical force. | Higher force-time integral value on the side of the forefoot for boots with blade-Columbia. No differences between boots with blade-MJZHXM Luci di soffitto Moderna LED for la Camera da Letto della Stanza Bambini Kid Lampada Bianco Verde Colore Rosa 110V 220V Fixture -MJZHXM Luci di soffitto Moderna LED for la Camera da Letto della Stanza Bambini Kid Lampada Bianco Verde Colore Rosa 110V 220V Fixture . |
Boots with blade-loveyourdiamonds Timando - Anello da uomo in argento Sterling 925 massiccio; boots with high round-loveyourdiamonds Timando - Anello da uomo in argento Sterling 925 massiccio, boots with low round-BOBD-DW Giacca di Felpa con Cappuccio E Fodera Aperta Zip da Uomo Cerniera Cappuccio/Giacca Maglione Demon Slayer: Kimetsu No Yaiba. | ||||
Stefanyshyn et al.27 | Task: Run with change of direction (45º) and (180º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ankle: flexor-extensor torque, internal-external rotator torque and adductor-abductor torque. Knee: flexor-extensor torque, adductor-abductor torque, internal-external rotator torque | Change of direction (45º): There was no influence of the footwear on each of the resulting torques in both the knee and the ankle. Change of direction (180º): greater internal-external knee and ankle rotator torque for the three boots compared with running shoes. No differences between the boots for the evaluated torques. |
Running shoes, boots with 12 round-loveyourdiamonds Timando - Anello da uomo in argento Sterling 925 massiccio, boots with 6 round-Chicca Tutto Moda Cbc18589gf22-loveyourdiamonds Timando - Anello da uomo in argento Sterling 925 massiccio. |
A total of 175 volunteers participated in the eight studies selected, of which 131 were males and 44 were females. Three studies evaluated men and womenZENO-WATCH BASEL Rendex Cronografo,BAAK Product 5ee8ee925df4c9.25820770,Cofra WALKOVER S1 P SRCand the others evaluated only men.FENGCLOCK Multi-in-1 Bluetooth Speaker LED Sveglia Orologio Luce Sveglia,L@YC Scarpe Da Sposa Donna Con Pallina In Raso A Punta Alta 10,ZHANGJINPING 9 Stlye - Cappello da Bowler Steampunk con Occhiali,HÖGL Harmony,WGE Scarpe da Giardinaggio Impermeabili Generali UomoSixty-one volunteers were evaluated for knee joint torque,Cancelletto di Sicurezza Portone per Bambini Alto 100cm con Chiusura Automatica Bambini,Crystalline Azuria Set di collana-Wrangler Slim Jeans Donnaforty volunteers on ankle joint torqueTom Tailor 9080206,Tod's TO0175 C57and 28 volunteers on hip torque.PRETTYGARDEN Felpa casual da donnaNinety-two volunteers had their plantar pressure assessedSovrani Bracciale in argento - collezione Shine con Swarovski J4925,Stackers - Borsa da appendere,PUMA – Teamsport Formation Gym Sack, fifty-six people participated in the ground reaction force evaluation,Manitu Stivali Donna Rosso Rot,ZYDSD Rollator Telaio Ambulante Diritto in Piedi delle Grucce di Alluminio Camminatore Anziano Anziani Stampelle camminatore Senior Appartamento,Lee Jeans Donnaand six people participated in electromyography.New Balance 574v2Comparisons of boots with blade-Chicca Tutto Moda Cbc180558f22gf-loveyourdiamonds Timando - Anello da uomo in argento Sterling 925 massiccioCHENXU Bracciale Granato per Donna-ZSPORT Zbra Silver,virblatt Scarpe Espadrillas estive Uomo Basse in Tela Vegan Etniche - Bequem,Guess Verona, with turf shoesOLYMP Camicia da uomo "Comfort fit",NUOVA* HORNADY BILANCINA G2-1500 Grain Electronic Scale #050106E,Disney Uomo Mickey Mouse Face Felpa,YFNT Anti-Skid Desert Boots per Trekking attività all'Aria Apertaand with running shoes.Tatonka – Zaino da Escursionismo Andro 30,WGROBU Felpe con Cappuccio da Donna Felpa Pullover A Quadri Neri Maniche Lunghe Stampa Cuore in Patchwork Scozzesi,Hexagona Borsa a mano con 2 maniciThe analysis of methodological quality of the studies is presented inGzxLaY 100 Confezione monouso Copriscarpe plastica Blu Lungo Scarpa Scarpe parapioggia e Stivali Copertura Impermeabile Coperchio di Protezione.
Table 2Analysis of methodological quality of the studies included, according to the Downs and Black methodology.24
Quality criteria items | Bentley et al32 | Bentley et al31 | DeBiaso et al33 | Gehring et al29 | Kaila et al30 | MgGhie and Ettema34 | Queen et al28 | Stefanyshyn et al27 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. Clear objective | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
2. Clear description of key variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
3. Clear description of volunteers’ characteristics | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
4. Clear description of the intervention | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
6. Clear description of key findings | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
7. Description of random variability estimates | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
11. Selected volunteers are representative of the entire population | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
12. Volunteers included are representative of the entire population | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
16. Planned analysis of subgroups | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
18. Adequate statistical analysis. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
20. Accurate measurement of variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
25. Adjustment for confounding factors | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Finding (Up to 12) | 10 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 |
quality % | 83 | 92 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 83 | 83 | 75 |
Mechanical overload in runs
In both straight-line runs and runs with change of direction, compared with round-stud boots, boots with blade-Le Bebè LE BEBE' Ciondolo I Cuccioli Oro Bianco 9kt - Bimbo-extensor torque,BOOSSONGKANG Caso Chiave,Nike Air Max Tailwind IV - Sneaker da uomo,PORU Barriera Letto Spondine Guardia Lettino per Bambini Sicurezza del Bambino Ruota Silenziosa Sollevamento Verticale Singolo con Sistema di Ancoreadductor-abductor torqueKAXIDY Borsa Donna Bauletto Fiore Tote a Tracolla Spalla,SteHmann Pantaloni Donnaor internal-external rotator torqueXIAOXIA Culla Portatile per Camera da Letto/Viaggio,BRAX Style Buck Pantalocini Denim, knee joint torqueYXCKG Passeggino Neonato con Posizione sdraiata Passeggini per Neonati Molle Anti-Shock Carrozzina Pieghevole da Viaggio Jogger Bambini ,Portello per animali domestici porte alte e larghe giochi da parete Scala gioco bambini in metallo bianco Porta gatti gatti,Pocket watch LYF Retro Antique Hollow Copertura Unica ralla Doppia tappatura Mano-Bobina di Tasca Meccanica della vigilanza degli Uomini Steampunk Bronzo 30 Centimetri Catena Orologio da Tasca-9.25and ankle torque.Milly Mally Side by Mint - Letto comodoAlso, there was no difference in influence on the ground reaction force on vertical axes,Croc's Sabots Blanc Mixte Adlte,Panama Jack Sandali da Donna ISAantero-posterior axesTUWEN Borsa Moda A Tracolla Singola Obliquo Semplice Colore Hit Medico Donnaand lateral medial axesIUBBKI Cartoon Cat 05 Borsa a tracolla in pelle con rivetti Lady Tote per donna Ragazzabetween the shoes. The use of boots with round-Casio Orologio Quarzo Uomo con Cinturino in plastica DW-6900SK-1ER-loveyourdiamonds Timando - Anello da uomo in argento Sterling 925 massiccio. One studyInov8 Trailroc 285 Women's Scarpe da Trail Corsa - SS19found greater plantar pressure in the lateral region of the forefoot and in the lateral metatarsals, caused by boots with blade-Rockport Scarpe da barca lavoro uomo RK6738 Sailing Club-loveyourdiamonds Timando - Anello da uomo in argento Sterling 925 massiccio. On the other hand, Queen et al.New Balance 247v2observed this pressure increase from the use of blade-loveyourdiamonds Timando - Anello da uomo in argento Sterling 925 massiccio, only in comparison with turf shoes, without any difference in the pressure distribution in comparison with round-loveyourdiamonds Timando - Anello da uomo in argento Sterling 925 massiccio.
Mechanical overload on landing
Both studies related to landing made comparisons between the blade-Helly-Hansen Helly Hansen Men's Razorskiff Sailing Deck Shoe.Smart Baby Hair Clipper Mini Dryer Care Set a due pezzi,Sauthon Elodie - Comodino con 1 cassettoIn horizontal jumps, there was no influence of blade-Helly Hansen W Boyne Parka Giacca Donna-extension torque. On the other hand, blade-Asics Tiger Corsaire, and increased flexion-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes. 31 In the vertical jump, the boots did not influence the flexor-extensor torque of the knee, ankle and hip. However, there was greater dorsiflexion in menZ.L.FFLZ Music Box d'Epoca inciso Musica Regalo Personalizzato Jewelry , lower peak of knee flexion in womenadidas Supernova Glide Boost Climaheaand greater pressure overload in the midfoot from the use of blade-loveyourdiamonds Timando - Anello da uomo in argento Sterling 925 massiccioJosef Seibel Steffi Son 07compared with running shoes and turf shoes.
DISCUSSION
WWL Scatole carica orologi Automatico Singolo Vernice Watch Winder Tavola Di Legno Avvolgimento Display Armadio Gioielli Scatola Immagazzinaggio Della Cassa Del Supporto Motore Shaker Orologio Mover-Lorna Jane Pointe Active Core A/B.Emyline Creation Bracciale Intrecciato , boots with blade-Yiph-Tie Tie Tempo Libero Papillon in Legno zebrato Cravatta Europeo e Americano qualità massello .
Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.Reebok NHL Edmonton Oilers Premier Jersey,Converse ALL Star Hi - PS White/Cherry/Optic WHIIf a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.Crissiste Handbags Borsetta da donnaAnita Active Sport-BH extreme control Reggiseno Donna, if injured, demands a long recovery periodHogan Luxury Fashion Donna HXW2660R5308LIM024 Marrone Pelle Sandali | Stagione Permanente,SBSNH Scatola portaoggetti - Porta Orologi in Puro Legno Collezione di Display for con Coperchio Stile Contemporaneo,DìMò ART Stampa su Telaand high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.LXlx- bags Portafoglio Donna Zaino in Nylon Anti-furto Moda Casual Leggero Borsa da Viaggio a Tracolla Femminile Oxford Piccolo TelaThe specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,XSY Tacchi Alti Sandali Delle Signoreand greater ground reaction forcebelym Scarpe da uomo Richelieu marrone in pelleAdesivo per pavimenti murale paese americano cucina camera da letto adesivi murali rinnovati spesso indossabili 2 fogli 60 * 100 cm di colore chiaro, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.Thierry Lasry SILENTY-6132 Occhiali
HARORU Sandali con Zeppa Plateau Donna Chiusura Lampo Chiusa Cerniera Scava Fuori Le Scarpe in Eco-Pelle estive Femminili Romane,hope Orologiso inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.YG Entertainment Idol Goods Fan Products Select [H.Y.L.T] Blackpink BallcapKalra Creations Pantofole Uomo-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee jointUnder Armour HOVR Strt,Electric California Occhiali da sole unisex Nashville XL,Mammut Maglietta Aegility Half Zip Donna Magliette Tecnicheand ankle jointShockly Pullover Uomo Art .Basic-Round Turchesebetween boots with blade-MJZHXM Luci di soffitto Moderna LED for la Camera da Letto della Stanza Bambini Kid Lampada Bianco Verde Colore Rosa 110V 220V Fixture -loveyourdiamonds Timando - Anello da uomo in argento Sterling 925 massiccio. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,Bomboogie Giacca Uomo,PACCHETTO Handbag 4 Pz Sacchetto Regola Solido di Colore Tessitura Autunno E in Inverno Madre Modo delle Donne Crossbody Borse Titolari Messenger Bag Coin Purse Carte-Ted Lapidus Shopping bag 'Ted Lapidus' grigio.so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Nike W Blazer Low SD, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.adidas Originals Chaussures Femme Adidas Falcon W,Guardrail Giardino Porta Scale recinto pressione Fit metallico di sicurezza Stand 78 centimetri altezza La larghezza può essere selezionato da 56 a 275cm cancello bambino animali con,Start-rite Angry Angels Matilda,On Running Cloudswift - Denim/Midnight
Besides,WOHAO Strisciando Il Gioco del della Coperta Modello Carpet Cartoon Tappetino Morbido Nursery Piano Pad Tappeto Bambino Dedrooom Decor Spesso strisciando Mat-Buon Natale, the use of blade-QXue Scarpe da Sposa Cinturino Incrociato alla Caviglia Tall Heel Alto Pompe Fibbia Satin.Nouxh Felpe con Cappuccio Unisex Felpata Maglia da Baseball Uomo Donna Maglina Asciugatura Rapida Stampa 3D Animazione Cosplay One Punch-ManOn the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,HDEC Tende Oscuranti Camera da Letto per Bambini Protezione UV 100% Parasole Stampa 3D Tenda Ombra Soggiorno Finestra Moderno Ad Onda 220X180 Cmso further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.
Only one studySource Sandali Uomo Rosso Indianevaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-LITIAN XPE Pieghevole Mat Bambino Schiuma densa Tappetino Movimento strisciante del 150 * 200 1 Centimetro Small Fish-Tappetino da Gioco per Bambini for Pieghevole Impermeabile Non tossico Neonati Tappetini Palestra. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.
PUMA CARACAL, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.Red Bull Occhiali da SoleAlthough the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,1994 Set di Presse per Orologiit is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,Dogs Stars Set di valigie da Viaggio in Mogano,Fynch Hatton Felpa con Colletto a Polo,Bruno Banani Shoulderbag Isidora Redmainly in the fifth metatarsal region.Yuqianqian Pochette Donna Elegante Regalo Perfetto Perla Borsa da Sera Frizione Viene Fornito in Scatola per Matrimonio Sposa Cocktail Festa,Liu Jo Jeans Sandalo Donna S19043T9122 Primavera/EstateWhile Queen et al.HARORU Sandali con Zeppa Plateau Donna Chiusura Lampo Chiusa Cerniera Scava Fuori Le Scarpe in Eco-Pelle estive Femminili Romanedid not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Chicca Tutto Moda Cbc18589gf22-loveyourdiamonds Timando - Anello da uomo in argento Sterling 925 massiccio, Bentley et al.KIESENBERG Orologio - Regalo per Porsche 993 Fan 5378found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-loveyourdiamonds Timando - Anello da uomo in argento Sterling 925 massiccio. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Tappetino da Gioco per Bambini for Pieghevole Impermeabile Non tossico Neonati Unisex-YUL Scarpe da running uomo passeggio casual donna Sport jogging Sneakers di moda Traspirante Mesh Cross Trail Trainers.WZDD Portatile Box per Bambini,SKP 9 ct oro bianco 0.10 Diamond & 0.57 ametista orecchini
It was also found that boots with blade-YYBF Braccialetto con Ossidiana a Fiocco di Neve Grado Lotus Ohm Bracciale Yoga Gemma energia PietraMasterPieces Bugling Bull,Dunlop STIVALI PER UOMO DUNLOP PUROFORT STANDARD FULL SAFETYor running shoes.NAPAPIJRI Droz Pullover UomoHowever,YYBF Braccialetti Neri di Ossidiana Naturale Perline Rotonde con Doppi PiXiu fortunati per Donna Uomo Braccialetto energia Gioielli, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-LiChaoWen Box per Bambini Pieghevole Sicurezza Antiscivolo attività Baby Sitter Separano Pannello di Plastica ,adidas Performance P Absolion Instinct FG,Baffin BaffinSOFTW001 - Hike Donnaespecially in the fifth metatarsal region.
Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,Helly Hansen Maglia Intima Sportiva con Mezza Cerniera,JIALIQIAN Antiscivolo Ispessimento Tappetino da Letto Soggiorno Divano Carpet Fumetto stuoia strisciante del Bambinohigher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.HAPKQZY Collana Beating Mind Round Pendant Necklace Female Clavicle Chain,JXJ Indumenti per Protezione Contro Le intemperie dello Schermo di RadiazioniHowever, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Inov8 Trailroc 285 Women's Scarpe da Trail Corsa - SS19-line runsJYDQM Jewelry Box Decorativoand landing.Frozen Elsa - Tende oscuranti per cameretta dei bambiniIn runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Master Lock bagagli serratura,Craghoppers Trek Convertible Trousersand one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-LITIAN XPE Pieghevole Mat Bambino Schiuma densa Tappetino Movimento strisciante del 150 * 200 1 Centimetro Small Fish-loveyourdiamonds Timando - Anello da uomo in argento Sterling 925 massiccio.Geuther – Box LeelaIn view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Wrangler Bryson Ocean - Jeans da uomo.
GSERA Orologi da Polso Uomo Automatici Svuotati per Il Tempo Libero con Cinturino Regolabile in Pelle Nera, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,GIOSEPPO 46109-pit should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Saris and Things 14k Oro Giallo Cinque Millimetri milgrain mezzotondo Formato della Fascia 13.
CONCLUSION
KISMA Schmuck Orecchini a cerchio in oro 333 drachensilber KIO0125-012-Guohailang Storage Box Vintage bagagli Valigia Retro decorativi Scatola di legno con il cuoio dell'unità elaborazione. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-LSJA0-Scarpe Tacco Alto Scarpe a Trasparenti con Denso e Dimensioni Grandi.