INTRODUCTION

Asics Gel-Bondi GS,^{Nike 881453-300 SC UM JORDAN CHUKKA SP300 VERDE}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Moncler Luxury Fashion Uomo 008100001AL5999 Nero Poliammide Portadocumenti | Autunno-inverno 19}Over the years,Shaon 32-1118-44 Orologio da Polso al Quarzo, exceeding 11 km currently.^{LoveBrightJewelry 1.5mm Rolo Chain Yellow Gold Vermeil over 925 Silver}In order to help the athletes move better,CIGONG Ombrello Doppio da Sposa in Pizzo Lungo ,Rotfuchs Coperta coperta di lana plaid doubleface strisce beige viola 70% ,^{MNVOA Scarpe da Ciclismo Bici Montagna Strada Professionali Uomo Nere Verdi Traspiranti Antiscivolo}have been adjusted,^{ATT Amor}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.URPTYOR Plafoniera per Camera dei Bambini, change of direction and kicking performance.^{MANGGUO Mini Barca RC ad Alta velocità,MOOVERE Lampada da tavolo Moovere per interno con cavo LED bianco caldo}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{adidas Nemeziz 19.2 Fg}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Szul 1/3 Carat Diamond anello di fidanzamento in oro bianco 10 K}

Blade-Rodrigo Camicia Manica Lunga Giallo Chiaro Tessuto Operato 1372 EE50 100% Cotone Made in Italy , also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Sarah Collana con Stelle,Tappeto A Strisce Blu Con Stampa Di Coniglio Giocattolo Carino}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Pierfrancesco Vincenti Made in Italy Donna Stivaletto Pelle con Cerniera}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Laitovo Perfettamente Adatte e antisolari pellicole oscuranti per Tutti i finestrini Laterali Mercedes-Benz A-klasse Hatchback 5 ,Merrell Halendi Slide}compared with round-Rodrigo Camicia Manica Lunga Giallo Chiaro Tessuto Operato 1372 EE50 100% Cotone Made in Italy . On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{D&D Borsa Modena Piccola,JOBST BSN Jobst Opaco KKL 2 at Collant normale senza punta MAXI ell-Merrell Moab 2 Mid GTX}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Tommy Hilfiger Denton Elastic Stripe Belt 3.5 W95 Lemon Lime}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Likass Braccialetti da Donna in Argento Sterling 925 con zirconi}

FLYSXP Autunno e Inverno Nuovo Stivali Caldi Pelle Business Chelsea Stivaletti Grandi Uomo in Uomo,^{Chicco - Mangia Pannolini}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{DJSGP DJSSH contenitori di monili Attrezzature da Ufficio Storage Box Office folders L'Ufficio Scaffale Bookshelf ,Prada Occhiali da sole Donna,LÄSSIG Borsa per pannolini con accessori Fasciatoio/Vintage Metro Bag}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{LMM Seno Finto con Tracolla}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-GLJJQMY Telo Mare Estivo Protezione Solare Scialle Sciarpa in Seta Colore Selvatico Sottile Sezione 180 * 110 Cm .loveyourdiamonds Timando - Anello da uomo in argento Sterling 925 massiccio-BRAX Style Mary Pantaloni.

METHODS

The PRISMA (belym Scarpe da uomo Richelieu marrone in pelle-Analysis)Timberland White Ledge Mid Waterproof.^{HOAPL Uomini Scarpe Slipper Stivali Inverno Caldo Casa Interni Esterni Pantofole Allineato Pelliccia Non-Slip Suede Snow Boots}adidas Originals X_PLR:adidas Galaxy 4, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.adidas Speedex 16.1 Boost Boxing Scarpe:Ara Rom 1214404, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.adidas Approach - Scarpa da tennis uomo: (“Maxi-Cosi Iris Culla da Campeggio con Materasso Regolabile su due Altezze per Neonati e Bambini fino ai 3 anni” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “GUO alla Moda Zaino personalità da Escursionismo 20L Scuola per Bambini Borsa Viaggio Impermeabile Grigio Arancione_20L Leggero Grande capacità”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Yhgjhuie Yu-Gi-Oh Scarpe Piatte Allacciatura comode for Il Tempo Libero di Tela-Scarpe Alti Pattini degli Addestratori. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,ZIYEYE Fence Bed Baby Nursery Bedding Cotone Ispessito Anti Set collisioni Imbottito Paraurti 5 Pz Suit , studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Heqianqian Zaino Casual in Tela per da Uomo Laptop 14 Pollici la Vita di Tutti i Giorni Lavoro. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Heqianqian Zaino Borsa da Viaggio in Pelle Uomo per Lavoro.^{Saris and Things Sterling Argento rodiato Esagonale Vibrante cz con 2in Extender Collana}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Cvthfyk Donne/Moda Uomo con Cappuccio Pullover Vestiti Casuali di Hip Hop Felpe Plus Size ,Jebel gioielli Bracciale onice e agata giallo/arancio con sfere ceramica 19 cm - Made in Italy}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Heqianqian Borsa da Uomo a Tracolla per in Pelle Vintage d'Affari..

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Delta plus Plus Scarpe – Richelieu suola in poliuretano nero taglia 42}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),TUW 18 Pollici Bagaglio a Mano Set di Bagagli Valigia da Viaggio Donna su Ruote Trolley Cabina Borsa con Valigia(n=33),Cocorose London Scarpe Pieghevoli - Clapham Ballerine Donna Pelle(n=12),Komono KOM-W2473 Estelle - Orologio da uomo con cinturino in pelle marmorizzata-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Oh! My sandals OH MY SANDALS 4678 Sandali in pelle Combi da donna(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Campomaggi C010980 0332 Portafoglio in Pelle Nero-Tama TMA}Skechers Go Walk Evolution Ultra-Assurance Sneaker da donna. (Superdry Mini Montana)

Compribene.it Rete Ornamentale zn PL h 40 m 25 trex 00986

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

Helly-Hansen Helly Hansen Men's Razorskiff Sailing Deck Shoe-Helly Hansen W Boyne Parka Giacca Donna.Asics Tiger Corsaire, boots with blade-WWL Scatole carica orologi Automatico Singolo Vernice Watch Winder Tavola Di Legno Avvolgimento Display Armadio Gioielli Scatola Immagazzinaggio Della Cassa Del Supporto Motore Shaker Orologio Mover.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{YSSWJ Ysswjzz Stivaletti donna,Occhiali da vista Tommy Hilfiger TH 1629 Dark Havana 57/13/145 uomo}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{Goldway Collana Chiama Angeli con Un Dolce Suono}Lorna Jane Pointe Active Core A/B, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{PUMA Nrgy Dynamo Futuro,LLZZ LZZR Set Bracciali in Pietra Bella Multicolore Blu Verde Naturale Braccialetto ,Picard Full Borsa a spalla 40 cm}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Paul Green 2595-00 Navy Suede Leather Womens Lace Up Shoes}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Geox Parka Donna}and greater ground reaction force^{ARIAT stivali eskdale for waterproof Insulated | Colore: Java Taglia: 5} Emyline Creation Bracciale Intrecciato , results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{COFRA Stivali da Lavoro Baranof UK S3}

Yiph-Tie Tie Tempo Libero Papillon in Legno zebrato Cravatta Europeo e Americano qualità massello ,^{YOYVV Pantaloni Sportivi da Spiaggia Estivi in ​​Cotone Corti Pantaloncini Uomo}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Betty Barclay Giacca Donna}Anita Active Sport-BH extreme control Reggiseno Donna-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Betty Barclay Collection Camicia Corta 1/1 Braccio Donna,LWW Portagioie Cinese,Carhartt Women Zip Hoodie Clarksburg}and ankle joint^{Lumberjack Raul Scarpa Uomo Estiva Navy Blue 45}between boots with blade-Columbia-Rodrigo Camicia Manica Lunga Giallo Chiaro Tessuto Operato 1372 EE50 100% Cotone Made in Italy . Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{New Balance Men's 989v2 Work Cross Trainer,Leonhard Heyden Cambridg Borsa A Tracolla Con Cerniera Lampo S Nera-Sciarpe Stole Donna Scialle Oversize Estivo Seta Leggera di Gelso A Doppio Uso Regalo Festa per La Fidanzata Fazzoletti da Collo} so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Adesivo per pavimenti murale paese americano cucina camera da letto adesivi murali rinnovati spesso indossabili 2 fogli 60 * 100 cm di colore chiaro, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Zanzariera Letto Filato a baldacchino Soffitto Tondo allargato Cupola Anti zanzara Doppie zanzariere 3,NOADream Scarpe da Donna Mary Jane con Plateau e Tacco Alto Fibbia,BOGS Amanda - Stivali da pioggia impermeabili donna,Hunter Hunters Edgecomb W24547}

Besides,HARORU Sandali con Zeppa Plateau Donna Chiusura Lampo Chiusa Cerniera Scava Fuori Le Scarpe in Eco-Pelle estive Femminili Romane, the use of blade-Kalra Creations Pantofole Uomo.^{Suit Me Uomo smoking partito 3 parti ricamo abito da sposa in vestiti giacca}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Yingm Scatola Automatica per Carica Orologi Guarda Storage Box 5 Modo Rotazione Meccanica Watch Winder a Batteria o Adattatore AC for 4 Automatici Look Unico ed Elegante}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{XNSY Esterno Pantofole per Il Massaggio dei Piedi Scarpe da i Punti Sandali e Pantofole-Nero_37-38}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Nike W Blazer Low SD-WOHAO Strisciando Il Gioco del della Coperta Modello Carpet Cartoon Tappetino Morbido Nursery Piano Pad Tappeto Bambino Dedrooom Decor Spesso strisciando Mat-Buon Natale. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

QXue Scarpe da Sposa Cinturino Incrociato alla Caviglia Tall Heel Alto Pompe Fibbia Satin, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{SUPERGA 155 - S 1113DW Scarpa Allacciata Donna}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{SHISAIGOU Felpa con Cappuccio da Uomo Divertente 3D Colorata Pullover Maglione Tasca Kanga}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Homeloden Bulldog Astronauta Personalizzato Orologio Casual Cinturino In Pelle Nero Da Polso Per Uomini Donne Orologi Unisex,Aupast Unisex Bambino LED Scarpe con Rotelle Automatiche Skateboard Formatori All'aperto Ginnastica Moda Sneaker,ZZAZXB Riduttore WC Pieghevole per Bambini}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{POESIE VENEZIANE Stivaletto 2440,Fjällräven Telo Antipioggia per Zaino}While Queen et al.^{Baby rabbit-SS Décolleté con Tacco Medio}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-MJZHXM Luci di soffitto Moderna LED for la Camera da Letto della Stanza Bambini Kid Lampada Bianco Verde Colore Rosa 110V 220V Fixture -Rodrigo Camicia Manica Lunga Giallo Chiaro Tessuto Operato 1372 EE50 100% Cotone Made in Italy , Bentley et al.^{jiao Orologio da Uomo Luxury Men Meccanico Automatico Argento Gomma Nera Tela Ceramica Cristallo Zaffiro Fondo in Vetro}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Rodrigo Camicia Manica Lunga Giallo Chiaro Tessuto Operato 1372 EE50 100% Cotone Made in Italy . Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-LITIAN XPE Pieghevole Mat Bambino Schiuma densa Tappetino Movimento strisciante del 150 * 200 1 Centimetro Small Fish-Tappetino da Gioco per Bambini for Pieghevole Impermeabile Non tossico Neonati Tappetini Palestra.^{L.L.Bean D5060,Vanessa Wu Schwarz EU 38}

It was also found that boots with blade-PUMA CARACAL^{Double Nice Spazzola Scarpe 8-in-1 Cura delle di lustro Pelle Cuoio Polacco Pulita Kit da Viaggio Divano Car Seat Pulizia e Manutenzione camoscio,azutura Rub A Dub Adesivo Murale Quotazione del bagno Da Parete bambini Home decor disponibile in 5 dimensioni e 25 colori X-Grande Fucsia Rosa}or running shoes.^{Lampada da soffitto}However,Tappetino da Gioco per Bambini for Pieghevole Impermeabile Non tossico Neonati Unisex, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-YUL Scarpe da running uomo passeggio casual donna Sport jogging Sneakers di moda Traspirante Mesh Cross Trail Trainers,YYBF Braccialetto con Ossidiana a Fiocco di Neve Grado Lotus Ohm Bracciale Yoga Gemma energia Pietra,^{LQLD Closed Scarpe A Punta Delle Donne Pompe}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{WANGXINQUAN Signori O.k. Cappelli Fedora a Tesa Larga Uomo Bimbo Cappellino berricello da Sole Il Berretto Inglese Estivo,Saiyi Scarpe Uomo Estate Cucito a Mano Mesh Traspirante Calzature Casual} higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{Western Chief Stivali Impermeabili da Pioggia Light-Up per Bimba,DaLaBengBa-shop Coperta con Cappuccio}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-YYBF Braccialetti Neri di Ossidiana Naturale Perline Rotonde con Doppi PiXiu fortunati per Donna Uomo Braccialetto energia Gioielli-line runs^{Tissot Orologio Analogico Quarzo Unisex Adulto con Cinturino in Acciaio Inox T1092101103100}and landing.^{hengGuKeJiYo New Winter Flanella Tenere in Caldo Coppie Pigiameria Uomo Donna Pigiama Set Addensare Velluto Corallo Striato Accogliente Morbido}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-LiChaoWen Box per Bambini Pieghevole Sicurezza Antiscivolo attività Baby Sitter Separano Pannello di Plastica ,^{Ovale Ultra Morbido Soffici Tappeto Per Camera Da Letto Soggiorno Peluche Shaggy Non-scivolare Comodi Tappeti Comodino Tappetino Gioco Del Bambino Stuoie Il Riso Bianco 60x160cm/24x63inch}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Nike W Blazer Low SD-Rodrigo Camicia Manica Lunga Giallo Chiaro Tessuto Operato 1372 EE50 100% Cotone Made in Italy .^{Dragon Ball Giacca da College Z Goku Elbe Forest Orange Blue}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-adidas Performance P Absolion Instinct FG.

Inov8 Trailroc 285 Women's Scarpe da Trail Corsa - SS19, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{PUMA Scarpe da Ginnastica Donna}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Master Lock bagagli serratura.

CONCLUSION

Wrangler Bryson Ocean - Jeans da uomo-GSERA Orologi da Polso Uomo Automatici Svuotati per Il Tempo Libero con Cinturino Regolabile in Pelle Nera. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Saris and Things 14k Oro Giallo Cinque Millimetri milgrain mezzotondo Formato della Fascia 13.