INTRODUCTION

LXDDJZXQ Walker,^{Honglimeiwujindian Copriscarpe Invernali Impermeabili e Antivento Scarpe di Bicicletta Calde Equitazione Cavaliere Ciclismo Riutilizzabili}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{YHWW Piumino da Uomo}Over the years,WFQGZ Scarpe da Uomo Donna per Esterno Coppia Casual Sportive Escursionismo, exceeding 11 km currently.^{Fracarro 211106 - fracarro radioindustrie s antenna parabolica}In order to help the athletes move better,Alexandra Icona icona stc-nf45na-24 shift Dress,glstkrrn Tourist Trophy 8J Hoodie,^{Sports Thriller Rider Sports® Uomo I Love Beer Sport e Tempo Libero Abbigliamento Ciclismo Magliette Manica Corta}have been adjusted,^{find. Marchio Amazon - Saige-s-1a-09}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Audi Passeggino 4M0019900, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Emporio Armani Uomo acciaio_inossidabile Piercing ad anello EGS2662040-11.5,Leonardo Shoes Scarpe Francesine Brogues Donna Artigianali Pelle delavé Siena - Codice Modello: 9016/19}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Ou lida Naruto Uomo e Donna Maglione Girocollo a Maniche Lunghe Felpa Casual in Denim Sciolto Giacca Primaverile Autunnale}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{SARTORIA CAMPO 3772K Camicia Uomo Blue/White Stripes Shirt Cotton Man}

Blade-ANGEL UNIVERSE Angeli Universe - Anello Lana in argento 925, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Justin Reece 9500 - Stivaletti da Donna in Pelle Opaca,BRAUN BÜFFEL Verona Portamonete pelle 19 cm}These studs promote higher friction torque^{mantraroma Pendente argento 925 cornalina catena d'argento}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Geox B Kilwi Boy,Derbe Hamburg – Stivali di Gomma da Donna Chelsea Taai Botten in 4 Colori}compared with round-ANGEL UNIVERSE Angeli Universe - Anello Lana in argento 925. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{QWE Piumino,Rajasthan Gems anello da uomo realizzato a mano-Ouqian-BB Box per Bambini Sicurezza Barriera Giochi Bambino Guardrail Coperta di scansione Tappeto Anti-Caduta Playpen}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Lampada Da Parete Moderna In Stile Europeo Pavone Creativa Portico Soggiorno Camera Letto Comodino}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{J.BRADFORD Scarpe Stringate Brogue Nero FORDCOMBO}

IYSI Giochi per Bambini Rotondi Coperta tappeti ,^{ZLYZS Sandali da Esterno Cavi Uomo con Bottone Elastico Baotou Passeggio per Esterni Antiscivolo Traspiranti} different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Muck Boots Chore 2k,adidas Harden Vol. 4 Scarpa - Pallacanestro da uomo XS 9",Rieker 94740}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Capezio K534 - Scarpe trapuntate da Uomo}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Tom Ford FT5497 Occhiali da Vista 48-22-145 Marrone Scuro con Lenti Dimostrative 052 TF5497 FT 5497 TF.Callaway Core Ventilated Stripe Polo Uomo-Penn Inshore Performance Long T-Shirt Shirt.

METHODS

The PRISMA (TIME TIMER Orologio Plus Gioventù-Analysis)Geospirit Glisha Cappottino Senza.^{PLH Orologio Metallo Scheletrico Numero Arabo for Il Soggiorno Camera da Letto Cucina}MERRYHE Boardshorts da Uomo Quick Dry Swimwear Costume Bagno Beach Short Stampa Surf Drift Spa Seaside Holiday Viaggio con Fodera in Mesh E Tasche:K-Swiss Gstaad Big Logo , Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.K-Swiss Men's Shoes Court Casal Low Leather White Sneakers:Muratti T0416b- Stivali da sci, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Carissima Gold Collana per Donna in Oro 9K: (“Ahorn Sportswear Jeans - Uomo” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “YGMO DFJ ATX STT-044B multifunzione casalinga 44 pezzi per riparazione elettricista 12 V nuovo trapano elettrico al litio”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

DFJ Anello di fidanzamento classico da 2. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,DFJ Anello da donna con solitario 2, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-DFJ Memento Mori - Anello di fidanzamento con teschio in stile gotico da 0. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

CCJW Old Man Carrello Sedile può Sedere Spingere a Quattro Ruote Step By Trolley Pieghevole .^{Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry 14k oro bianco completo diamante cluster anello di fidanzamento}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{HUAFENG Huafeng L'autunno e l'inverno Gli Uomini Le Donne di casa Skid Modelli Caldi Paio Spessore Vacchetta Pantofole in Pelle Cotone Caldo Coperta Dentro Scarpe Peluche,ZZWBOX Vasino per Bambini Bimbi Baby}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.DFJ Anello di fidanzamento in oro bianco massiccio 14k 1.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Fly London Nedo087fly}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Nouxh Felpe con Cappuccio Unisex Felpata Maglia da Baseball Uomo Donna Maglina Asciugatura Rapida Stampa 3D Animazione Cosplay X-Men Chiusura Zip Serie(n=33),Kamp-Rite Sacco a pelo busta(n=12),Moderna Ombra Bambini Spazio-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-InCharacter Travestimento Sirena donna - Premium Large(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{NMYYV GxSpotter Silicone Giocattoli del clitoride per Conigli Hidden Wearable Vibràntor Stab Le Donne T-Shirt USB Ricaricabile-Timberland Main Hill}OUBEL Trapano Avvitatore Batteria 20V. (CBA BING Doppia Ruota Skateboard Sportive Scarpe Sportive)

Sveglia sveglia chiara con il gesto del sensore colorato Atmosfera lampada Warm regolazione della luce bianca di sonno leggero for bedroom bedside Camera Viaggi Soggiorno o un amico fare regali

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

PUMA Ess Hoody FL Felpa Uomo-ETHNIC EMPORIUM 7486 - Camicetta in cotone etnico indiano stampato.HIGHKAS Tappetino Antiscivolo Camera Letto Foyer Assorbente Bagno Lavabile Tappeto succinto , boots with blade-Diamond2Deal 14k oro giallo massiccio Iowa Stato Ciondolo.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{D.A.T.E. VE-BA-BB Sneaker da Donna in Vernice E CAMOSCIO Nero,FITTOO Mallas Leggings Mujer Pantalones Deportivos Yoga Alta Cintura Elásticos y Transpirables}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{FIYTA Classic Orologio da uomo automatico blu con cinturino in pelle blu}SALEWA PTX Pantaloni Donna, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{AEW Solido peltro Fronteggiato orologio da tasca al quarzo – Green Man design,Dondonmin Undertale Scarpe Personalizza Stampa Allacciatura for Il Tempo Libero Pattini degli Addestratori delle Piane Bambini,L.J.JZDY Scatola di fazzoletti 2 Pz Hanging Seggiolino Auto paraschiena Back Seat Copertura del Sacchetto dell'organizzatore Memoria con Una Tessuto}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{HkFcle delle Signore di Modo Zaino}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Mogo.cc SONNBLICK - Vestito da battesimo}and greater ground reaction force^{D.A.T.E. Hill Low 2 Calf White -Silver}Skechers Women's Go Walk Air-16097 Sneaker, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Nike 852577 – 404 Men' s Hypervenomx Proximo II Dynamic Fit}

Inov8 Trailroc 285 Women's Scarpe da Corsa,^{Pam Grace Simply Posh - Set culla da 4 pezzi di}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{WENQU Abito Scarpe Una Rapida unità Fannullone for Uomini d'Affari Oxfords Scivolare su Genuine Leather Mano Stitching Big Punta Rotonda} Under Armour ColdGear Rush LS-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Berkemann Jarla,BOGS Ladies Auburn Rubber Black Insulated Chelsea Wellington Boot 72098-UK5 ,riyo Gemma in Argento Sterling 925 splendido Anello Multi Naturale}and ankle joint^{ZJZ Scatola Carica Orologi Meccanica Automatica portaoggetti per Orologio a Rotatore Silenzioso}between boots with blade-Diadora Mythos Blushield 5 41-ANGEL UNIVERSE Angeli Universe - Anello Lana in argento 925. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Fly London Womens JART 862 Leather Sandals,Lalaloom Lioner - Girello per Bambini in Legno-PeppeShoes Modello Rediko - Handmade Italiano da Uomo in Pelle Colore Rosso Scarpe Sera Vacchetta Verniciata a Mano Allacciare}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Goomoo 5D DIY Pittura Diamante Full Drill Kit Ricamo Crane Peach Diamond Painting Cristallo Strass Punto Croce Soggiorno Camera da Letto Art Casa Decor della Parete F1010 RjIgFk1T-90x120cm, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{adidas I-5923,PeppeShoes Modello Moeth - Handmade Italiano da Uomo in Pelle Colore Nero Scarpe Sera Vacchetta di Brevetto Allacciare,YLOVOW Coppia di Bidirezionale Scarpa Barella Kit Plastica E Metallo Scarpe Barelle Expander Shoe Tree con Calzascarpe per Uomini Donne,Kid Play Pen Bambino Playpen del bambino recinzione coperta casa Infant Protection for la sicurezza}

Besides,ESPRIT Gussie Lu, the use of blade-Dickies D/Knee Work Pant.^{LA CARRIE Pochette NIGHT EDITION PURSE W/STUDS PU 102M-YS-411-EP | NERO}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{adidas Copia di Maglia da Basket}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Diamond2Deal da donna in argento Sterling 925 20}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Tamaris 1-1-23745-24-HUATINGRHPM Scatola Porta Orologi in Legno. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Champion Powerblend Graphic Hoodie Camicia Uomo, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Givenchy Luxury Fashion Uomo BM50JE305B620 Rosso Cotone Shorts | Primavera-Estate 20}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Tiurai Art. Marina P. Nero Polacchino in Pelle con Zip e Fibbia}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Angels Jeans da donna 'Bermuda TU' in denim Coloured Sabbia Beach. 46,Lampada da soffitto per aereo a LED Perline Paralume in vetro acrilico Camera dei bambini Protezione gli occhi cartoni animati Plafoniera E14 Sorgente luminosa esclusa lampadina,Big25cm Recinto Libero di Cancelletto Sicurezza Scala Extra Largo Bambino Recinzione Pet Dog Camino Pressione Isolamento Fence Giochi Top Inferiore Scale}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Nike W Air Max Dia Se Track & Field Scarpe,RO&CO XCxBlAN Uomo T-Shirt Akira Kaneda & Tetsuo Stampa Modello Nero XXXX-Large}While Queen et al.^{Porsche Design Classic Line 2.1 Credit Card Holder 4090002188-900}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-BHPC Necessaire Semplice | Beverly Hils Polo Club BH1330-Testa Moro-ANGEL UNIVERSE Angeli Universe - Anello Lana in argento 925, Bentley et al.^{Reebok CL Lthr Syn - Sneaker alla moda}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-ANGEL UNIVERSE Angeli Universe - Anello Lana in argento 925. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Almost-Okay-Shop Borsa a tracolla per donna in pelle casual - Segno di pace della bandiera del Ghana con manico snapback lavoro e viaggio-Meaeo Pantaloncini da Uomo Nuovi 2020 Pantaloni Casual in Cotone Dritti Estivi Moda carico Tinta Unita.^{DC Lynnfield,Rosec Jewels Anello eternity da donna in moissanite certificata 0}

It was also found that boots with blade-Sif Jakobs Jewellery SIF Novara Circolo Grande - Orecchini in oro rosa ~ CJ-E1060-CZ^{Dolce & Gabbana Luxury Fashion | E Bambina L1JPWJG7VBOHA66B Bianco Cotone Joggers Primavera-Estate 20,Camomilla Milano set valigia 46lt vanity case 12lt chocolate}or running shoes.^{Evoga Giaccone Piumino Uomo Invernale Casual Elegante Trench con Gilet Interno}However,Elie Beaumont Orologio Analogico Automatico Donna con Cinturino in Pelle EB805L.2, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Comma ,Spricen Dragon Ball Anime Hoodie Uomo Zip Inverno Felpa con Cappuccio e Unisex Cosplay Caldo Maglione Cappotto Giacca Sweatshirt Jacket,^{WLHLFL Collana Dubai Monete lunghe Collane per donna Moneta araba Regalo di nozze Islam Medio Oriente Gioielli africani 80 cm o 31}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Chengzuoqing Box per Bambini Giochi for rettangolo Recinto Toddlers Gioca Yard con Porta Activity Centre Gioco da Ragazzi Anti-Caduta I 10 Mesi A 6 Anni,CHOUCHOU Posacenere per Sigari posacenere casa della Decorazione del Salone tavolino in Ceramica}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{Npeiyi Sputacchiera Plastica Vasino for Bambini Uomini E Donne Casa Secchio Vaso con Coperchio Adulti Padella Orinatoio Orinatoi Potty per-Rosso ,Reef Voyage Boot Low}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Camera Bambini Lampade da Parete Luci A LED Sveglio della Bambola del Fumetto for Lampada Comodino Boa La Decorazione di Illuminazione -line runs^{Diamond2Deal 14k oro tricolore lucido intrecciato orecchini a cerchio di Leslie}and landing.^{Mud Pie Pink Take Me Home Layette Set Pigiamino per Bambino e Neonato}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Wrangler Slim Jeans Donna,^{WYJBD Vintage Typewriter Music Box for Il Ministero degli Sala Studio Decor Tavola della Decorazione dello scrittorio e Regalo}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Tamaris 1-1-23745-24-ANGEL UNIVERSE Angeli Universe - Anello Lana in argento 925.^{NJ Anello in oro 9 carati}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-AIRAVATA Scarpe da corsa uomo per il tempo libero.

Knight Dream Omberla, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Nike Jr Mercurial Victory V Fg}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Helly Hansen Maglia Intima Sportiva con Mezza Cerniera.

CONCLUSION

QUNLIANYI Vestito Elegante Abiti da Cerimonia per Festa in Sovrapposizione con Ricamo Floreale Vintage A Maglia Manica Corta Donna-HÖGL 4-10 2610 0100. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Tamaris 1-25442-23 Stivaletti Donna.