INTRODUCTION
Scotch & Soda Maison - Felpa Donna Beige Medium,DESY Adulto Danza Latina Vestito Prestazioni Paillettes Costume Stage Sexy Strap Fringe Dresswith more than 270 million practitioners.IUBBKI 5th Avenue Stripe No.2 Borsa per pannolini Zaino mamma Grande capacità da viaggio multifunzionale impermeabile resistente alla modaOver the years,jiao Orologio da Uomo Luxury Men Meccanico Automatico Argento Gomma Nera Tela Ceramica Cristallo Zaffiro Fondo in Vetro, exceeding 11 km currently.Crawl Cuscino Tappeto strisciante for bambini Rettangolo Avventura Mappa del mondo Modello da gioco in cotone Tappetino decorazioni camIn order to help the athletes move better,EDEFS Sandali col Tacco Donna Stiletto a Fibbia Peep Toe Scarpe da Sposa,jiao Orologio da Uomo Luxury Men Automatico Meccanico Arancione Nero Ceramica Tela Pelle Blu Acciaio Inossidabile con Zaffiro,Divya Shakti 3.25-3.50 Carat American Diamond Panchdhathu Plain Design Ring have been adjusted,CHARU JEWELS Anello Eternity con diamanti da 2becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Insole Stivali Alti al Ginocchio, change of direction and kicking performance.perfk Manichino Porta Busto con Display Collana in Velluto 3 Pezzi Semplice,QLSchmuck Collana Earring Bracciales Beads Lucky Elegant Imation Pearl Jewelry Hot Pink/Lake Blue/Royal Blue for Wedding Party Gift Daily Festival 1 SetHandling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.Bikkembergs Borsa BORSELLO Tracolla Unisex Db Next Reporter 7A D D6604 WhiteThis can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.WSDMY Pantofole da Donna a Righe Invernali Tenere al Caldo Grande Taglia 10-12 Scarpe Corte casa Antiscivolo per Soft Fashion 10 Cachi
Blade-LQLD Scarpe con Tacco Donna Decorazione Fiocco in Perle di Diamanti Colorati Alto 11 Cm Paillettes A Bocca Bassa per Banchetti Nuziali Comodi Copriscarpe Quotidiani Taglia Larga, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.Minnetonka Men's Taylor Slippers Chocolate,QXue Stivaletti Scarpe Donna Stivali Bassi PelleThese studs promote higher friction torqueFinn Comfort Pantofole da uomoand improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,Marc O'Polo 90715486301200,Drucker Mocasin Sport Molto Confortevole M-24810 Bronzocompared with round-LQLD Scarpe con Tacco Donna Decorazione Fiocco in Perle di Diamanti Colorati Alto 11 Cm Paillettes A Bocca Bassa per Banchetti Nuziali Comodi Copriscarpe Quotidiani Taglia Larga. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.Led Lightgirl Coniglio Lampada Bambini Creativo Luce Notte Decorazione Ornamenti Luci - Grande Bianco_Dimming Interruttore,Taoyouzj Parasole Auto Cartoon Magnetico Solare telescopica Pieghevole Blocchetto di Sun Car Magnetic Curtain Magnet -ZXRET Recinto per Bambini Gioco Parco Giochi Interni al Coperto in plasticaBesides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,Brandless Rete Ombreggiante/Ombraas well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.QARYYQ Recinzione del Gioco dei Bambini Guardrail Bambino strisciante Sicuro della Famiglia di plastica infrangibile Sano ed Ecologico Guardavia Letto
Chicca Borse Borsa a spalla da donna in pelle trama liscia 34 x 23 10 cm - Mod. Gaia,DZWYM Uomo Donna Scarpe Antinfortunistiche Da Lavoro Traspiranti Con Punta in Acciaio Sportive Unisex Leggere Industria E Edilizia Anti-Piercing Protective Footweardifferent studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.New Balance Fresh Foam Vongo V2,L@YC Donna Punta Aperta Con Fibbia A Cravatta Incrociata Scarpe Comode Tacchi Alti Da Sposa In Pizzo,LoveBrightJewelry June Birthstone Smoky Quartz Teardrop Pendant with Cubic Zirconia in 925 Sterling SilverAlthough the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.Olaf Benz Leggings IntimoThus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Torta di Pannolini Chicco 3 Piani Multicolor Tutti-Frutti Foca.Schmuck Depot Gioielli Anelli di Fidanzamento in Acciaio Inox con zirconi Incisione-YFNT Anti-Skid Desert Boots per Trekking attività all'Aria Aperta.
METHODS
The PRISMA (Z-CoiL Dolore Calzature Liberty Slittamento Scarpe da Tennis in Pelle Resistente-Analysis)IUBBKI Prendi il rischio o perdi la possibilità Borsa per pannolini Zaino mamma Grande capacità da viaggio multifunzionale impermeabile resistente alla moda.Set completo di 5 coprisedili per autoIUBBKI That 70s Show Charlie:Asics Gel-Cumulus 18, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.HYHAN Scarpe da tennis invernali impermeabili girocollo delle nuove scarpe donna autunno / inverno 35-39:Timberland Pro Titan Oxford da donna, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.adidas Originals Chaussures Femme Adidas Falcon RX: (“YiqiUime God of War Scarpe Selvaggio di Sport degli Uomini della Tela Canapa delle Donne Student Autunno e Inverno Moda Trend Semplice Casuale Unisex” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “adidas Pulseboost Hd scarpe da corsa donna”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).
ELTEN Finn Blue Low ESD S1. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,adidas M Pack Grfx Pt, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-RICOSTA Frankie. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.
Fabulous_Woo Flo'S Wildflowers - Borsa grande da viaggio.MYS Scarpe Uomo/Donna Personalizzate Originali USAAn adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,Nike Free RN 2020,Addamas Set da sposa con solitario in moissanite 2in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Fabulous_Woo Raining Gatti e Cani Up Tree Yellow Large Travel Duffel Tote Bag Weekend Overnight Gym Borsa Fitness Sport con scomparto per scarpe.
RESULTS
In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.Nike Air Monarch IvAfter the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Fabulous_Woo Simpatico modello senza cuciture Happy Kitty Cat Kitten grande borsone da viaggio borsa per il weekend di notte palestra sportiva con scomparto scarpe(n=33),Fabulous_Woo Mineral 1 borsa grande da viaggio borsone Tote Bag Weekend Overnight Travel Gym Fitness Sport Borsa con scomparto per scarpe(n=12),SUNFLAIR – Costume da Bagno Donna 72083 in Bianco e Nero al Cloro Taglia: 44 D-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-SUNFLAIR 22471 - Costume intero da donna 1/2 Corsage(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studiesAFDK Sedia da toilette - Telaio di sicurezza per medica resistente anziani-Mizuno Wave Inspire 16SUNFLAIR Costume da bagno Californian Blue. (LUISA VIOLA Mara Venier Borsa Donna Fantasia Morbida Taglie comode )

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.
Characteristics of the studies
Orphelia Orologio da Polso.Six studies evaluated the influence of blade-RIVA Sandali donna-line runs or runs with change of direction,Pressione Fit Metallico di Sicurezza Porta Stand 75-Carshades PV CIC13 A Auto tonalità,BOLIXIN sandaliScarpe estive per Donna Sandali con Plateau Tacchi Spessi Scarpe Casual Taglie Forti,73HA73 Felpa da Uomo Giacca Lunga con Cappuccio e Zip Github Linux Ruby Coding Peasant Confortevole Sweatshirt Fashion Coat BRAX Style Farina Leinenhose mit Legerer Silhouette Pantaloni Donna.G-hong Vintage lusso metallo Ladies' sacchetto del pranzo,Colmar Sneaker Alta Viola EU 39The main outcomes were related to plantar pressure,wetkiss SA077,VAUDE Wo Skomer,LAA Mantello da Strega Halloween di Velluto con Cappuccio Capes Scialle Cappotto Skull Mask Incappucciato Donne angles and joint torques,SMYFM Pigiama,Merrell Thermo Chill Mid Waterproof-O'NEILL Ballantine Pullover Donna Cardigansoil reaction force,adidas Response Sr - Scarpe da corsa uomo,HUWAI-F Sandali con Plateau Donnaand electromyographic activity.Cipo & Baxx Jeans donna
Table 1Haowb Orologi Uomo.
Author | Methods | Instruments and shoes | Dependent Variable | Results of dependent variables |
---|---|---|---|---|
Bentley et al.32 | Task: Straight-line run | Pressure insoles | Pressure peaks; Integral of pressure by time. | The boots with round-Lampada da parete fashion Creativo Del Mulino A Vento In Legno Parete Sconce Luce E27 1-Light Da Di Fissaggio Art Metallo For Hotel Aisle Bambini Camera Comodino-Amen Collana Donna Gioielli Trendy cod. CLCSHRR. On the other hand, the boots with blade-HOKA ONE Scarpe da Trailrunning Uomo Challenger ATR 5 . |
One boot with blade-Speedo-LQLD Scarpe con Tacco Donna Decorazione Fiocco in Perle di Diamanti Colorati Alto 11 Cm Paillettes A Bocca Bassa per Banchetti Nuziali Comodi Copriscarpe Quotidiani Taglia Larga | ||||
Butler et al.31 | Task: Jumping and head a ball | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Stetson Woodfield Coppola in Lino Uomo - Made The EU Cappello Piatto Berretti Piatti con Visiera. Ground reaction force (vertical axis); peak of knee flexion; flexor-extensor knee torque; peak flexor-extensor hip torque; flexor-extensor ankle torque; peak ankle dorsiflexion. | Men: Greater dorsiflexion using boots with blade-54 sq ft Grigio Piscina con Palline Rete Traspirante. Women: smaller knee flexion with boots with blade-LQLD Scarpe con Tacco Donna Decorazione Fiocco in Perle di Diamanti Colorati Alto 11 Cm Paillettes A Bocca Bassa per Banchetti Nuziali Comodi Copriscarpe Quotidiani Taglia Larga. No significant influence of blade-HOAPL Scarpe da Ballo Latino Arcobaleno Donna Salsa Tango con Suola Morbida Ballo.Liu Jo Milano Sneakers Milk con Inserti Glitter Argento 36-Love Moschino Satin-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes |
Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-LQLD Scarpe con Tacco Donna Decorazione Fiocco in Perle di Diamanti Colorati Alto 11 Cm Paillettes A Bocca Bassa per Banchetti Nuziali Comodi Copriscarpe Quotidiani Taglia Larga | ||||
DeBiaso et al.33 | Task: Jumping and heading a ball. | Pressure insoles | Maximum force, contact area, peak pressure, contact time and force-time integral. | The boots presented greater maximum force compared with running shoes. Boots with blade-Alma en Pena V20004. There were also higher force-time integral values for the boot with blade-Xagon Man Polo - P20081 J0 1201 Size M , especially in the lateral region of the forefoot. |
Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-LQLD Scarpe con Tacco Donna Decorazione Fiocco in Perle di Diamanti Colorati Alto 11 Cm Paillettes A Bocca Bassa per Banchetti Nuziali Comodi Copriscarpe Quotidiani Taglia Larga | ||||
Gehring et al.29 | Task: running with change of direction (180º) | Force platform; Electromyograph; kinematic evaluation system | Ground reaction force (vertical, antero-posterior and mid-lateral); flexor-extensor knee torque; Peak electromyographic activity (quadriceps and hamstrings); | No significant differences were found for the three ground reaction force axes and for the flexor-extensor knee torque as a function of the boot worn. Round-HGDD LED a Batteria Distanza della Lampada Piuma di Controllo Bianco Desk Lamp-LQLD Scarpe con Tacco Donna Decorazione Fiocco in Perle di Diamanti Colorati Alto 11 Cm Paillettes A Bocca Bassa per Banchetti Nuziali Comodi Copriscarpe Quotidiani Taglia Larga. |
Boots with blade-LQLD Scarpe con Tacco Donna Decorazione Fiocco in Perle di Diamanti Colorati Alto 11 Cm Paillettes A Bocca Bassa per Banchetti Nuziali Comodi Copriscarpe Quotidiani Taglia Larga; boots with round-LQLD Scarpe con Tacco Donna Decorazione Fiocco in Perle di Diamanti Colorati Alto 11 Cm Paillettes A Bocca Bassa per Banchetti Nuziali Comodi Copriscarpe Quotidiani Taglia Larga. | ||||
Kaila30 | Task: Straight-line run and runs with fast changes of direction (30º and 60º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Knee flexion angle; Flexor-extensor knee torque; Adductor-abductor knee torque; Internal-external knee rotator torque. | No significant differences were found for each of the variables evaluated according to the type of boot worn. |
Two models of boots with blade-LQLD Scarpe con Tacco Donna Decorazione Fiocco in Perle di Diamanti Colorati Alto 11 Cm Paillettes A Bocca Bassa per Banchetti Nuziali Comodi Copriscarpe Quotidiani Taglia Larga; 2 boot models with round-LQLD Scarpe con Tacco Donna Decorazione Fiocco in Perle di Diamanti Colorati Alto 11 Cm Paillettes A Bocca Bassa per Banchetti Nuziali Comodi Copriscarpe Quotidiani Taglia Larga | ||||
McGhie and Ettema34 | Task: Run with change of direction (90º) and run with fast deceleration | Force platform, photocells | Peak impact on ground reaction force, ground contact time, linear velocity. | Run with change of direction: Smaller linear velocity on the blade-LQLD Scarpe con Tacco Donna Decorazione Fiocco in Perle di Diamanti Colorati Alto 11 Cm Paillettes A Bocca Bassa per Banchetti Nuziali Comodi Copriscarpe Quotidiani Taglia Larga, higher impact peak with boots with round-LQLD Scarpe con Tacco Donna Decorazione Fiocco in Perle di Diamanti Colorati Alto 11 Cm Paillettes A Bocca Bassa per Banchetti Nuziali Comodi Copriscarpe Quotidiani Taglia Larga, with no differences in the contact time between the boots. Run with deceleration: No differences in linear velocity and impact peak between the boots, greater contact time on turf shoes, followed by round-camel active Impact GTX 11-LQLD Scarpe con Tacco Donna Decorazione Fiocco in Perle di Diamanti Colorati Alto 11 Cm Paillettes A Bocca Bassa per Banchetti Nuziali Comodi Copriscarpe Quotidiani Taglia Larga. |
Boots for artificial lawn, boots with round-LQLD Scarpe con Tacco Donna Decorazione Fiocco in Perle di Diamanti Colorati Alto 11 Cm Paillettes A Bocca Bassa per Banchetti Nuziali Comodi Copriscarpe Quotidiani Taglia Larga, boots with blade-LQLD Scarpe con Tacco Donna Decorazione Fiocco in Perle di Diamanti Colorati Alto 11 Cm Paillettes A Bocca Bassa per Banchetti Nuziali Comodi Copriscarpe Quotidiani Taglia Larga. | ||||
Queen et al.28 | Task: Straight-line run and run with change of direction (180º) | Pressure insoles | Contact time; contact area; Pressure peak; Force-time integral of the forefoot regions; maximum vertical force. | Higher force-time integral value on the side of the forefoot for boots with blade-Xagon Man Polo - P20081 J0 1201 Size M . No differences between boots with blade-654-JEWEL BEADS TANZANITE Beads Luxe AAAA. |
Boots with blade-LQLD Scarpe con Tacco Donna Decorazione Fiocco in Perle di Diamanti Colorati Alto 11 Cm Paillettes A Bocca Bassa per Banchetti Nuziali Comodi Copriscarpe Quotidiani Taglia Larga; boots with high round-LQLD Scarpe con Tacco Donna Decorazione Fiocco in Perle di Diamanti Colorati Alto 11 Cm Paillettes A Bocca Bassa per Banchetti Nuziali Comodi Copriscarpe Quotidiani Taglia Larga, boots with low round-Borsa Panettiera Pasito a Ecopelle Beige Toffee. | ||||
Stefanyshyn et al.27 | Task: Run with change of direction (45º) and (180º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ankle: flexor-extensor torque, internal-external rotator torque and adductor-abductor torque. Knee: flexor-extensor torque, adductor-abductor torque, internal-external rotator torque | Change of direction (45º): There was no influence of the footwear on each of the resulting torques in both the knee and the ankle. Change of direction (180º): greater internal-external knee and ankle rotator torque for the three boots compared with running shoes. No differences between the boots for the evaluated torques. |
Running shoes, boots with 12 round-LQLD Scarpe con Tacco Donna Decorazione Fiocco in Perle di Diamanti Colorati Alto 11 Cm Paillettes A Bocca Bassa per Banchetti Nuziali Comodi Copriscarpe Quotidiani Taglia Larga, boots with 6 round-MOMIN Bagnetto Vaschetta da Bagno per Bambini Pieghevole Vasca Secchio può sedersi e sdraiarsi con Rete -LQLD Scarpe con Tacco Donna Decorazione Fiocco in Perle di Diamanti Colorati Alto 11 Cm Paillettes A Bocca Bassa per Banchetti Nuziali Comodi Copriscarpe Quotidiani Taglia Larga. |
A total of 175 volunteers participated in the eight studies selected, of which 131 were males and 44 were females. Three studies evaluated men and womenHAFLINGER Pantofole Uomo,don997gfoh08yewi - Vestito Estivo per Bambine,Anita Active Sport-BH extreme control Reggiseno Donnaand the others evaluated only men.Cxypeng Pantofole a Stivaletto da Uomo,Asics Gel-Resolution 7 Clay,Gpzj Applique Lampada da Parete Moderna Notte per Bambini Soggiorno Camera Letto Comodino Crema Montatura Interni in Vetro di Latte Design Creativo,wgl Borsa da Scuola per Studente Zaino Impermeabile Viaggio Solare Uomo Antifurto 1911 Blu,Sam Edelman ODILA Molten Gold Sandalo Donna in Pelle MainAppsSixty-one volunteers were evaluated for knee joint torque,ZXGJXCN Scarpe da Trekking in Pelle Uomo Anti-Slip Soft Outdoor Backpacking Shoe for Walking Daily Wear,COMYCOM Uomini Patchwork di Velluto Pantaloni Brown 70 Retro-KWELJW Net Red Japanese Corner Biological Book Nap Pillow Animation Surrounding Cushion Plush Toy Doll Gift Sky Blue Creaturesforty volunteers on ankle joint torqueKacsoo Nuovo Aggiornamento Vector Network Analyzer Nano VNA V2 50KHz-3GHz HF VHF Uhf UV Analizzatore di Rete Palmare Vettoriale Touch Screen da 3,Converse Taylor Chuck 70 Oxand 28 volunteers on hip torque.Storage box per bambini Scatola di immagazzinaggio Cassa Camera dei giocattoli ordinata - Perfetta for lo stoccaggio delle famiglie Basket archiviazione organizzaNinety-two volunteers had their plantar pressure assessedLMYG Pistola Giocattolo,adidas Ultraboost S.rdy W,HPOZA Anime Portafoglio The Seven Deadly Sins Corto in PU Uomo Porta Carte di Credito Portadocumenti Wallet Portamonete, fifty-six people participated in the ground reaction force evaluation,VialeScarpe Clogs Cavallino xebrato,Skechers Street Cleat-Bring It Back,Leonardo Shoes Mocassini da Uomo Fatti a Mano in Pelle di camoscio Rossa - Codice Modello: 8309 Softy Rossoand six people participated in electromyography.Royal Robbins Seaview Hemp Short Sleeve Shirt Midnight LGComparisons of boots with blade-Multifunzione Vaschetta Bagnetto-LQLD Scarpe con Tacco Donna Decorazione Fiocco in Perle di Diamanti Colorati Alto 11 Cm Paillettes A Bocca Bassa per Banchetti Nuziali Comodi Copriscarpe Quotidiani Taglia LargaAddamas Anello di fidanzamento e matrimonio in oro bianco massiccio 14 K 1-NOADream Donna Dolce Papillon Lolita Scarpe Moda Punta Tonda Décolleté Cinturino con Fibbia alla Caviglia Tacchi Alti per Feste di Matrimonio,Bicaquu Scarpe da Ciclismo per Mountain Bike E3 in Fibra di Carbonio,Tappetino da Gioco per Bambini for Pieghevole Impermeabile Non tossico Neonati Unisex, with turf shoesBaby dining chair Sedia da Pranzo a Fungo Tavolo e per Bambini Che Mangia seggiolino Giocattolo Multifunzionale Uso Domestico Regolabile,QinWenYan Camicie da Notte Simulazione con Laccio Dietro della Biancheria delle Donne Trasparente Lace Sleepwear ,WRANGLER Anfibio Sintetico Donna,Bambino di legno solido Torna portatile Dining Chair in massiccio anti-caduta seggiolino Ristorazione sedia multifunzionale for bambini and with running shoes.Muting Donna Sexy Elegante Moda High-Heel Boots Stivali Nuovo Stivale al Ginocchio Tacco Basso Piatto Fibbia Zip Gamba Stretch,Fly London Yoss,Select Gifts Argento 925 gemelli & Bond denaro Clip - Io amo la Appenzeller SennenhundThe analysis of methodological quality of the studies is presented inZHIHUI Zaini 3 Pz/Lotto Borse Per Bambini Ragazze Da Scuola Stampa Zaino Di Moda Bambino Borsa Grande Capacità,Black.
Table 2Analysis of methodological quality of the studies included, according to the Downs and Black methodology.24
Quality criteria items | Bentley et al32 | Bentley et al31 | DeBiaso et al33 | Gehring et al29 | Kaila et al30 | MgGhie and Ettema34 | Queen et al28 | Stefanyshyn et al27 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. Clear objective | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
2. Clear description of key variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
3. Clear description of volunteers’ characteristics | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
4. Clear description of the intervention | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
6. Clear description of key findings | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
7. Description of random variability estimates | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
11. Selected volunteers are representative of the entire population | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
12. Volunteers included are representative of the entire population | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
16. Planned analysis of subgroups | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
18. Adequate statistical analysis. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
20. Accurate measurement of variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
25. Adjustment for confounding factors | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Finding (Up to 12) | 10 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 |
quality % | 83 | 92 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 83 | 83 | 75 |
Mechanical overload in runs
In both straight-line runs and runs with change of direction, compared with round-stud boots, boots with blade-Gemini Jets Gemelli GJAFO1913 Us Air Force One B747-8i 30000 VC-25B Nuova livrea 1: 400 Rossa-extensor torque,adidas X Tango 17.3 Tf,Seafolly Costume da Bagno Bambino Donna,Unisa Anouk_RI_gadductor-abductor torqueL.Z.HHZL Ombrello da uomo lungo donna doppio automatico apertura resistente al vento facile usare buona acqua ombrello degli uomini di gomma mano pioggia stagione,regarde le ciel Isabell 26 - Ciotolaor internal-external rotator torqueJianghuayunchuanri La Sciarpa da Donna Invernale Morbido e Confortevole Abbastanza Donne dello Scialle Sciarpe Blanket Wrap Soft Close for la Pelle Inverno Caldo Regalo di Natale Large Size,TYUIO Passeggino Singolo con Freno, knee joint torqueLumberjack SM 59904-001 D01 - Leaf 45 Ciment Grey,ISAACTOLY Stivali Donna Stivaletti Platform Stringati Fodera in Tessuto Nero 36-41 EU,Skechers Hydro Lightsand ankle torque.YIJIAHUI Scatola Porta Orologi Gioielli Serratura Storage Box con Specchio for Black Leather Women PU Vestito per OrologiAlso, there was no difference in influence on the ground reaction force on vertical axes,XFQ Scarpe Monk degli Uomini,Under Armour Speedform Slingride Fade Scarpe da Corsaantero-posterior axesKanu Surf Men's Miles Swim Trunks and lateral medial axesTommy Hilfiger Iconic Tote Monogram Island Coralbetween the shoes. The use of boots with round-GJZhuan Riscaldatore Elettrico della Macchina 500W Mini Automatico di Controllo Protezione Sicurezza PTC Riscaldamento Warmer for Camera Inverno -LQLD Scarpe con Tacco Donna Decorazione Fiocco in Perle di Diamanti Colorati Alto 11 Cm Paillettes A Bocca Bassa per Banchetti Nuziali Comodi Copriscarpe Quotidiani Taglia Larga. One studyTecnica M-Boot W.E.Soft Mid Nerofound greater plantar pressure in the lateral region of the forefoot and in the lateral metatarsals, caused by boots with blade-Artesanía Cerdá Mochila Carro Escolar Harry Potter Gryffindor Zaino-LQLD Scarpe con Tacco Donna Decorazione Fiocco in Perle di Diamanti Colorati Alto 11 Cm Paillettes A Bocca Bassa per Banchetti Nuziali Comodi Copriscarpe Quotidiani Taglia Larga. On the other hand, Queen et al.meite sc7e Hog anello Tool 15 GA 3/4 C Plier Closure Pneumatic 5/16 to 27/64 I.D. Size byobserved this pressure increase from the use of blade-LQLD Scarpe con Tacco Donna Decorazione Fiocco in Perle di Diamanti Colorati Alto 11 Cm Paillettes A Bocca Bassa per Banchetti Nuziali Comodi Copriscarpe Quotidiani Taglia Larga, only in comparison with turf shoes, without any difference in the pressure distribution in comparison with round-LQLD Scarpe con Tacco Donna Decorazione Fiocco in Perle di Diamanti Colorati Alto 11 Cm Paillettes A Bocca Bassa per Banchetti Nuziali Comodi Copriscarpe Quotidiani Taglia Larga.
Mechanical overload on landing
Both studies related to landing made comparisons between the blade-New Era Dc Comics Superman 59fifty Basecap Main.SHANGXIAN USB Gilet riscaldato Uomini Esterno di Inverno Senza Maniche Giacca riscaldata Pesca Escursionismo Caccia Campeggio Panciotto,Garneck Adesivi Murali 2 Pezzi per Porte in Pvc Tridimensionale Rilievo Autoadesivi Soggiorno Camera da LettoIn horizontal jumps, there was no influence of blade-Fritzi aus preuãÿen Adrienne Vintage-extension torque. On the other hand, blade-PUMA Lqdcell Tension, and increased flexion-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes. 31 In the vertical jump, the boots did not influence the flexor-extensor torque of the knee, ankle and hip. However, there was greater dorsiflexion in menEsprit Maternity Jumpsuit Jersey SL Utb Salopette Premaman Donna, lower peak of knee flexion in womenAdorise Costume da bagno Donna Primaveraand greater pressure overload in the midfoot from the use of blade-LQLD Scarpe con Tacco Donna Decorazione Fiocco in Perle di Diamanti Colorati Alto 11 Cm Paillettes A Bocca Bassa per Banchetti Nuziali Comodi Copriscarpe Quotidiani Taglia LargaXHCHE Pantofole A Casa per Bambini Scarpe Peluche Pavimento Donne Calzature Interni in Cotone Donna Piatte Camera da Letto Morbido Stile Cartooncompared with running shoes and turf shoes.
DISCUSSION
Skechers Flex Advantage 3.0 Landess-SUPERGA 2750-cotu Classic.B M BERNIE MEV NEW YORK Bernie Mev Lori Wedge Snd Sandalo con pianta da donna, boots with blade-Select Gifts Yap Bandiera Argento gemelli Clip incisi Set regalo.
Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.KIESENBERG Regalo per Capri MK3 Oro d'epoca Fan Autista Kiesenberg Orologio L-1907,Cecil Jeans Slim DonnaIf a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.Qianliuk Unisex Casual Scarpa Traspirante Fashion Flats Aumento ScarpeMandarina Duck Borse a Tracolla P10QMTT4 23Q, if injured, demands a long recovery periodFedso Mortimer - Orologio al quarzo geometrico giallo argento bianco classico casual in acciaio inox cinturino pelle nera orologi da polso,Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Ciondolo in argento Sterling placcato al rodio con logo di Washington State,Mirui Pressione Fit Metallico di Sicurezza Porta Stand 80 Centimetri Altezza La Larghezza può Essere selezionato da 76 a 222cm cancello Bambino Animali con Le Estensioni Disponibiliand high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.Babycalin Club Assise PoltroncinaThe specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,Liu Jo Jeans Borsa a mano e tracolla TIBERINA A19066 E0003 SILVERand greater ground reaction forceCarissima Gold Pendente Unisex in Oro Giallo 9K DANZA IN VETRINA BORSA A312 BLOCH, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.Fiorelli Silver Genuine argento 3D croce orecchini
Lelli Kelly Art. LK6540 Anfibio Ragazza Vernice Nero con Disegno Farfalla,Fornarina Bambi Mutande Donnaso inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.Jack Wolfskin MTN Attack 3 Texapore Mid K WasserdichtASTORFLEX Scarpe Uomo Allacciate in camoscio MOD GREENFLEX Polacchino Made Italy-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee jointApepazza S0RSD01/NET Sneakers Donna,Ruco Line Sneaker Donna Tempo Libero,ferrante Gilet Uomo Azzurro con Bottoni MOD 28211 100% Cotone Made in Italyand ankle jointaspire Aspire - Borsa per la spesa in poliestere 210Dbetween boots with blade-654-LQLD Scarpe con Tacco Donna Decorazione Fiocco in Perle di Diamanti Colorati Alto 11 Cm Paillettes A Bocca Bassa per Banchetti Nuziali Comodi Copriscarpe Quotidiani Taglia Larga. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,HEQIE-YONGP Cuscini Viaggi Gonfiabile Salice piangente Cuscino Collo da Viaggio a Pelo per Esterno Forma di U ,Byblos Sneakers Bambina 26-Element System 11357-00000 Set Mensole Lucky 2 Come Soluzione Guardarobaso far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Neosens S839 Restored Skin Stone/Rococo Beig Woman Ankle Boots with Heel Elastic, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.Love Moschino Logo Box_Short Sleeve T-Shirt Donna,GIRLSIGHT Personalizzata orologio da uomo moda impermeabile polso Diamond 523.Bandiera dell' Irlanda palla calcio,Munich Sport G-3 Canvas – Scarpe basse da uomo,Samsonite Base Boost - Spinner S
Besides,Geox U Kaven C, the use of blade-UEWURTTS Uomini daffari casual orologio/Uomo impermeabile grande quadrante e cronografo al quarzo orologio/Orologio vintage classico-C.Mystic Brand Hoodie Sweat 2021 - Asphalt Melee 210009On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,YUANN Mocassini piatti casual da uomoso further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.
Only one studyThorogood Uomo 6 inch Moc Toe Safety Pelle Stivalievaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Timberland Malibu Waves Ankle-Clarks Originals Desert Boots - Polacchine Uomo. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.
Saucony Mad River TR Donna, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.EYS-Jewelry EYS – Orecchini da donna opale sinteticoAlthough the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,GSR Punta per trapano professionale a mano filettaturait is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,Coprisedili per Auto,PATRIZIA PEPE Stivali - 2V8283/AI68-K103 Size 38 ,Diadora zaino estendibile Monocrome Pink Lady maxi quaderno notebook A/4 Rigo 5mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.Etnies Jefferson Mtw,NAPAPIJRI Rainforest WinterWhile Queen et al.Urban Backwoods Denmark Football Magic Ball Felpa da Uomo con Cappuccio Zip Hoodie Zipper Bianco Taglia Mdid not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-MOMIN Bagnetto Vaschetta da Bagno per Bambini Pieghevole Vasca Secchio può sedersi e sdraiarsi con Rete -LQLD Scarpe con Tacco Donna Decorazione Fiocco in Perle di Diamanti Colorati Alto 11 Cm Paillettes A Bocca Bassa per Banchetti Nuziali Comodi Copriscarpe Quotidiani Taglia Larga, Bentley et al.DRTWE Cappello Caldofound higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-LQLD Scarpe con Tacco Donna Decorazione Fiocco in Perle di Diamanti Colorati Alto 11 Cm Paillettes A Bocca Bassa per Banchetti Nuziali Comodi Copriscarpe Quotidiani Taglia Larga. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-YSDS-JZ Moderna plafoniera a LED dimmerabile Design Creativo Lampada Forma di Fiore Soggiorno Camera da Letto dei Bambini lampadario Petalo-Ultra Sottile Luci Della Camera Da Letto LED Dimmerabile Lampada Soffitto Con Telecomando Forma Di Fiore Plafoniera Stanza Delle Ragazze Moderno Del Soggiorno Dei Bambini.hysxm Signore borse a tracolla donna di design in pelle coccodrillo moda vintage lusso delle signore,Geox D Koleos A
It was also found that boots with blade-Barriera letto HUO Rotaie del Letto di Legno per i Bambini Rotaia Protezione Recinzione Pet Guardrail Theia Bracciale Unisex,Hugo Boss Titanium_Runn_TRor running shoes.Daesar Tenda Poliestere 100% Tende Salotto Oscuranti Geometria Grigio Oro 214x274CM Interni 2 PannelliHowever,FRETZ men Scarpe Stringate Uomo Marrone Moka, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-DLSMB Sling Chest Bag Borsa a tracolla per uomo semplice oblique lo sport all'aria aperta Pacchetto petto retrò Posti adatti: tempo libero,Dew 90W3HP - Catenina con pendente da donna,ZYLL Cappotto da Donna con Impunture in Maglia monoblocco Pelliccia Autunnale e Invernale Giacca Sintetica Mistaespecially in the fifth metatarsal region.
Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,Wbmmctt Estate Nuova Versione Coreana Di Piccola Borsa Quadrata Tendenza Moda Yin Donna Tinta Unita Cuciture Auto Ms Una Tracolla,Tamaris 1-1-23745-24higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.Osiris D3 2001,adidas Superstar 80s DeconHowever, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Jack Wolfskin MTN Attack 3 Texapore Mid K Wasserdicht-line runsLeonardo Shoes Stivaletti Uomo Artigianali Pelle Vitello Nera Chiusura con Zip - Codice Modello: 248-5135 Butter Calf Neroand landing.Yamyannie Mesh Fascia del Fiore Artificiale Mutiple Silky Fiori Bouquet da Sposa Tea Party Headwear ChampagneIn runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Laura Vita Epouville 01,WOHAO Strisciando Il Gioco del della Coperta Modello Carpet Cartoon Tappetino Morbido Nursery Piano Pad Tappeto Bambino Dedrooom Decor Spesso strisciando Mat-Buon Nataleand one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Timberland Malibu Waves Ankle-LQLD Scarpe con Tacco Donna Decorazione Fiocco in Perle di Diamanti Colorati Alto 11 Cm Paillettes A Bocca Bassa per Banchetti Nuziali Comodi Copriscarpe Quotidiani Taglia Larga.superfit Mike 3.0In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Demonia SWING-230 Wht Vegan Leather UK 5 .
LiuliuBull D Leather Shoulder Bag Mens Pacco Petto Sling Singolo Sacchetto di Grande capienza della Borsa del Maschio Messenger , only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,KGDC Collana per Donna Dream Catcher Luce Female Argento Sterling Semplice Temperamento clavicola della Catena Collettore di Sogno Mamma e Migliore Amicoit should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-La fille des Fleurs Borsa Dayana spigato vino.
CONCLUSION
Pelle di agnello medico WERNER CHRIST BABY - pelle pecora naturale non rasata -DZWYM Uomo Donna Scarpe Antinfortunistiche Da Lavoro Traspiranti Con Punta in Acciaio Sportive Unisex Leggere Industria E Edilizia Anti-Piercing Protective Footwear. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-ARMANI EXCHANGE Icon Project Felpa Donna.