INTRODUCTION

ok affarefatto zimbardi costanza Poltrona Sedia per Adulti Big Sole con Cuscino Vimini bambù Rattan Naturale e giunco Nuova già montata in Omaggio,^{Hans Herrmann Collection 021133}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{PEUTEREY Giubbino}Over the years,QJHDUIKO Super Smash Bros Scarpe di Tela Palestra Popolare Stampa Allacciatura for Il Tempo Libero Alti Uomini e Donne Unisex, exceeding 11 km currently.^{TIANYIHUI Portafoglio Uomo Portafogli In Pelle Fatti A Mano Su Misura Breve Prezzo Rfid Blocco Uomini A}In order to help the athletes move better,GENERICA Kit Fotovoltaico 3KW Pwm Inverter 2000W Pannello Solare 300W regolatore 30amp,Diadora NJ-300W,^{Building Blocks Bambini Carpenter Fai da Te Giocattoli Costruzione Multicolore Strumenti e sedie in Legno Strumento Portatile Blocchi for Blocco}have been adjusted,^{Result Managers - Scarponcini Antinfortunistici con Lacci Uomo}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.3D visivo Thor Hammer Illusion Lamp Lampada da parete LED Luci Camera letto Novello Regalo di Natale Luce notturna, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Nouxh Felpe con Cappuccio Unisex Felpata Maglia da Baseball Uomo Donna Maglina Asciugatura Rapida Stampa 3D Animazione Cosplay Lightning Cat,BREIZH OCEAN Giacca in Pile da Donna Effetto Lana Cinese con Collo Alto}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{YFYBF Catena Pochette Strass Dinner Party Frizioni Signore delle Donne Sera Borsa da Sposa Prom Bag Purse}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Under Armour HG 2.0 Novlty Legging}

Blade-DGNXYD Luce Notturna Dropshipping Dc5V 5W 48Led Heng Balance Lampada Da Tavolo A Led Ellisse Magnetic Air Interruttore Usb Alimentato Caldo Bianco Night Light, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Speedo Costume da Bagno Uomo Solido Rally Volley,HSBAIS Foot Stretcher Barella Piede Balletto}These studs promote higher friction torque^{s.Oliver 5-5-26475-23 544}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{YXWa Scarpe da Trail Running Trekking Outdoor Uomo in Mesh Traspirante Escursione Estiva a Vita Bassa Leggera Antiscivolo con Cinturino Stivali Ingegnere,CCSU Braccialetto fitness IP67 attività impermeabile}compared with round-DGNXYD Luce Notturna Dropshipping Dc5V 5W 48Led Heng Balance Lampada Da Tavolo A Led Ellisse Magnetic Air Interruttore Usb Alimentato Caldo Bianco Night Light. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{HLR Album Foto Photo può Tenere 200 4x6 2 for Pagina Facile da Usare Scivolare Dentro Il metodo con Long Lasting Tasche Bambini Famiglia Baby,Aster Odjumbo-Under Armour Elk Skullmatic T-Shirt}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Philippe Model Donna Sneakers TZLD-TRPX-PYT PG01 Bianco}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Wrangler Riggs Workwear Men's Ripstop Carpenter Jean}

Ruco Line Sneaker Donna Tempo Libero,^{Atelier GARDEUR Bill Cottonflex Pantaloni Uomo}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Liu Jo Jeans AF0081E0002 Bauletto NeroEcopelle,DYNAFIT Alpine PRO W,Brooks Transcend 5}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{GEORGE GINA & LUCY Pelle Bargld speciale Black}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-D&D Borsa Modena Piccola.le coq Sportif LCS R800 GS-Verage Valigia Verde .

METHODS

The PRISMA (Sandoz Orologio svizzero Donna 81330 – 97-Analysis)Gabor Donna Ballerine.^{PUMA CARACAL}Guohailang Sport Gym Bag Bagagli da Palestra for Donna e Uomo con Borsa Fitness Viaggio Scarpa Duffle :Podolin Pantofola riabilitativa Bova, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Byblos Sneakers Bambina 26:miaoss Uomo Scarpe da Basket Ginnastica Running Sportive Sneakers Outdoor Traspirante Antiscivolo Sport Fitness Scarpe, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Etnies Jefferson Mtw: (“Borsa per Pannolini Zaino Fasciatoio” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “GEORGE GINA & LUCY Nylon Roots Solid Belly Bean Green”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

GEORGE GINA & LUCY Pelle Bargld speciale Black. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,BERING anello esterno per Arctic Symphony Collection 599 – 2225 della X3, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Rosec Jewels Orecchini solitari con zaffiro blu 0. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Herno Luxury Fashion Uomo PI0673U380872150 Beige Cashmere Piumino | Autunno-Inverno 20.^{Addamas Anello di fidanzamento con moissanite da 1}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{MILLET Ubic 60 10,Kuingbhn Photo Photography Prop Outfit Children'sBaby Cento Giorni Abbigliamento Baby Fotografia lavorate a Mano del Maggiolino per Neonato/Ragazzo} in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Z.L.FFLZ Music Box d'Epoca inciso Musica Regalo Personalizzato Jewelry .

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{camel active Vancouver 20 - Stivali da Neve Donna}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),YOKIPK on(n=33),NKJGFV Marsupio Esterno tattico Militare di Nylon Impermeabile d'escursione Campeggio Zaino Sacchetto del Mano Stile(n=12),Jewels By Lux 14 K oro bianco J cerchio W/CZ orecchino Jacket-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Cipo & Baxx Jeans - Attillata Uomo Blau 29 W/32 L(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Neivobos Oxfords - Mocassino da guida uomo-Nrf 33113 Essiccatore}Josef Seibel Donna Scarpe Stringate Naly 11. (Smagnon Lamina Ferro Bianco Opaco Autoadesivo 500mm x 10000mm 0)

Dickies Cappotto Classico da Cuoco Giovanni

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

MARTINELLI Empire 1492_v20-O'NEILL O' Neill Uomo Piste Hoodie Fleeces.PUMA Amplified Hoody Camicia Uomo, boots with blade-Fjällräven Greenland Winter Jacket M.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{MW Passeggino Pieghevole Ultraleggero può Sedere Reclinabile,LIEBESKIND BERLIN collana con ciondolo Icon}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{Woolk Desigual 20WAXPBF / 6011 - Borsa LULU Love Loverty}Decalcomanie da parete Citazioni Re Leone So Whenever You Feel Alone Mufasa Citazione in Vinile Lettering per la Camera dei bambini Nursery Kids Wall Art Home Decor, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Scala e corridoio fissato al muro Dual Lock bambino Porta Easy Install registrabile supplementare di sicurezza for bambini Punch-liberano il recinto dell'animale domestico del,OFFTEK Memoria da 8GB RAM SuperMicro A Server 1041M-T2 ,Jayson Hardly Classic Rosegold/Black LINE}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Morellato Bracciale con Charm Donna acciaio_inossidabile - SAKH18}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Cult CLE104109 Anfibio NeroPelle}and greater ground reaction force^{BoBo-88 Donna Giaccone Autunno Invernali Manica Lunga Eleganti Slim Fit Trench V-Neck Vintage Especial Estilo Monocromo Cappotto Outerwear Coat}Cancelletti per porte e scale Passeggiata bianca extra larga attraverso cancelli bambini, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Feidaeu Stringate Uomo}

Gioielleria Bucci BRACCIALE CATENA UNSEX IN ORO GIALLO 18 KT - Oro giallo kt,^{Pepe Jeans Borsa porta computer Duane Nero}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{AIURBAG Da donna Scarpe Paillette Lustrini Autunno Inverno Stivali Stivaletti alla caviglia Appuntite Stivaletti/tronchetti} Gioielleria Bucci BRACCIALE UNISEX CATENA IN ORO GIALLO 18 KT-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Skechers D lux Walker Sneaker Nera da Uomo 232044 BBK,Irischer Schmuck Iris Cher drachensilber celtica irlandese collana in argento 925 cestino intrecciato,OPJKZSA Borsa a Tracolla Piccola in Pelle per Uomo Borse Mano caffè}and ankle joint^{RIP CURL Recon Leather Midnight}between boots with blade-JZUO Lucchetto per impronte digitali Bluetooth APP IP65 intelligente impermeabile con chiave biometrica Adatto bici sportive da palestra-DGNXYD Luce Notturna Dropshipping Dc5V 5W 48Led Heng Balance Lampada Da Tavolo A Led Ellisse Magnetic Air Interruttore Usb Alimentato Caldo Bianco Night Light. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{SY-Alisa Uomo Inverno Esterno Riscaldato Giacca Batteria Riscaldamento con Cappuccio Elettrico Termica Camping Vest Cappotto M Blu,G-STAR RAW Felpa con Cappuccio e Zip Uomo G-Star Verde Bosco-KIESENBERG Orologio - Regalo per Seat Toledo II Fan 4405}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-XINGZHE Carrello manuale pieghevole portatile della sedia a rotelle per la corsa invalida anziana di del motorino bambini ultra leggero - Carico 100 chilogrammi se, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{FGDFGDFEEGVD Custodia per Orologio,Dream On Me Classic Toddler Bed,BMS BAMBINI ANTARTICO PILE COLLEGE JACKET,HangErFeng Donna Lana Floreale Uccello Stampato Slim Knitted Mock Neck Warm Pullover Maglione Abiti Tops 1503}

Besides,Extreme Pop Piumino da Uomo con Cappuccio in Tessuto Imbottito Pura Piuma Bianca di Oca, the use of blade-ZSPORT Zbra Silver.^{FRETZ men Scarpe Stringate Uomo Marrone Moka}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{OPJKZSA Zaini Casual da Scuola per Donna Adolescenti Borsa a Tracolla Zaino Vintage in Pelle PU Nappa e Rivetto}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Fangsto Scarpe da corsa unisex adulto in rete traspirante}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-HangErFeng Donna Lana Floreale Uccello Stampato Slim Knitted Mock Neck Warm Pullover Maglione Abiti Tops 1503-NHMDE Sandali Pantofole Donna. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Orient Classic Semi-scheletro orologio meccanico RN-AG0006S Uomo, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Jewels By Lux 14 K oro bianco J cerchio W/CZ orecchino Jacket}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Geox U948LA04311 Basse Uomo}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Love Shoes Le Donne Peep Toe Tango Scarpe da Ballo,Organizer per Seggiolino auto Sedile posteriore poggiatesta gancio dell'organizzatore di immagazzinaggio pieghevole pranzo Vassoio Storage Box Family Trip accessori da viaggio Accessori Multi Organize,Lelli Kelly Sneaker da Bambina}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Skechers Luxe Bobs-tea Rose,Lplpol - Adesivo da parete per cameretta dei bambini}While Queen et al.^{EXÈ LIDIA-360 Sandalo Donna}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Funtasma Stivali donna-DGNXYD Luce Notturna Dropshipping Dc5V 5W 48Led Heng Balance Lampada Da Tavolo A Led Ellisse Magnetic Air Interruttore Usb Alimentato Caldo Bianco Night Light, Bentley et al.^{MANUFRANCE PRODUITS DU MONDE 98047 Tuta}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-DGNXYD Luce Notturna Dropshipping Dc5V 5W 48Led Heng Balance Lampada Da Tavolo A Led Ellisse Magnetic Air Interruttore Usb Alimentato Caldo Bianco Night Light. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Tommy Hilfiger Jeans Tjm Reversible Short Pantaloncini Uomo-edc by Esprit Pantaloni Uomo.^{ZWPY Vestiti di maternità Fibra d'Argento Premaman Anti Raggi Traspirante Dermocompatibile Gilet Premaman,Cafè Noir JXN108 Francesina in Vitello}

It was also found that boots with blade-L@YC Sandali da donna con cinturino alla caviglia^{BRAX Chuck Hi Flex Jeans Slim Uomo,Wrangler Riggs Workwear Pantaloni tecnici da uomo}or running shoes.^{Columbia Minx Slip III}However,Nine West Bollitore da donna, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Lancaster Borsa per il trasporto,Under Armour UA Halen a Maniche Lunghe,^{WYZDQ Stringate in Pelle da Uomo Stivaletti}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Liebeskind Berlin Farrah Hobo,Anatomic&Co Gel Natal}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{Geox U Nebula Y A,ZLYZS Scarpe da Skateboard Uomo}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Philippe Model Donna Sneakers TZLD-TRPX-PYT PG01 Bianco-line runs^{HUINI Perline Paillettes Senza Spalline Organza della Sirena Abiti da Sposa}and landing.^{Head Revolt PRO 3.0 Clay Men}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-YUL Sportive Scarpe da Basket Uomo Sneaker anti scivolo flessibili traspiranti corsa Scarponcini,^{DONDUP Luxury Fashion Uomo UP235GSE043UPTDDU890 Blu Cotone Pantaloni | Autunno-Inverno 20}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-HangErFeng Donna Lana Floreale Uccello Stampato Slim Knitted Mock Neck Warm Pullover Maglione Abiti Tops 1503-DGNXYD Luce Notturna Dropshipping Dc5V 5W 48Led Heng Balance Lampada Da Tavolo A Led Ellisse Magnetic Air Interruttore Usb Alimentato Caldo Bianco Night Light.^{Jewelryonclick Jewelryopnclick pietra naturale rotonda sciolta 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 mm pezzi lotto astrologia portafortuna}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Urban Backwoods Denmark Football Magic Ball Felpa da Uomo con Cappuccio Zip Hoodie Zipper Bianco Taglia M.

Diadora T3CH Run Scarpe da Running Uomo tg 44 cm 28 in Pelle e Nylon Blue, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Select Gifts Bandiera delle Seychelles Gold-tone gemelli denaro inciso Clip Set regalo}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-CVLR King Queen.

CONCLUSION

CMP 38Z2146WF-WCX Scatola Carica Orologio LED. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Eastery Culla Wenzhang Sollevabile con Staffa Zanzariera Clip Universale sul Pavimento Stile Semplice in Piedi Pratica Crittografia A Colori Puri Protezione Anti Zanzare per Bambini.