INTRODUCTION

PUMA – Teamsport Formation Gym Sack,^{Mey Night Loni 13184 - Pigiama corto da donna}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Baldacchino Per Letto Zanzariera Da Princess}Over the years,LINCE V03352 P.Joana, exceeding 11 km currently.^{WWWANG Bagno Mensola Libero Punch Top Celeste corridoio Toilette Triangolo Piano Lavatrice Magazzinaggio Opslag} In order to help the athletes move better,VF Timberland Boot Polacco in Pelle Liscio RR4610 Chukka Black Full Grain ,Cofra ODOACRE S3 WR CI HRO SRC Tg. 45 RANGER PELLE NERA/TESS.NERO TH.600/LAMINA APT ,^{LOVEKUSH Personalized Gift 6mm Stretchable Blue Apatite Bracelet Round}have been adjusted,^{Hailys SH C DR Kendra - Vestito da donna}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Mustang GOSCH WATT 7102-503-9 Unisex - adulto Calzature per la pioggia, change of direction and kicking performance.^{CVBGH Passeggino Portatile da Viaggio Pieghevole Seduta E Sdraiato Antiurto A Quattro Ruote,Facile da spingere e rotella universale senza sfor Ruote fisse silenziose altamente elastico industriale piatto carrello della mano 5 pollici in gomma}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{ZHJC Proiettore Bambini Luce Notturna di della novità Luna Stella del proiettore Notte Stellata Rotante for i Luci Decorazione Partito e Vacanze}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Doyeemei 6-8 anni Confezione da 5 paia calze bambino unisex per bambini Calze alte 5Colors Years}

Blade-Skechers Burns Agoura 52635-bkgy, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Pour Moi ? No Limits Basque,Fiorelli Silver argento Open Side baguette blush con orecchini}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Oliver Peoples Luxury Fashion Donna OV5298U1492 Multicolor Acetato Occhiali | Stagione Permanente}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{SHUHUAN Borsa a Tracolla da Spiaggia in Rattan Estivo Donna Tessuto Intrecciato Paglia Esagonale,Timberland PRO - Camicia Henley a maniche lunghe da uomo in cotone}compared with round-Skechers Burns Agoura 52635-bkgy. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{ANSDJNSK Moda a forma di cuore Ali angelo Croce Pendenti Collana Gioielli da donna in cristallo Regali creativi San Valentino,Dxyap Stivali Antinfortunistiche Unisex Adulto-QAQA Borse Casual per Ragazze Zaini da Donna Zaino Borsa di Ricarica Bambini}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{SASA Estate nuovi sandali con tacco alto da donna spessi strass Diamond Sandals Round Head Hollow Scarpe}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{idcommerce Fight Series Artwork Felpa Unisex}

Dakine Trek Ii 26l - Zaino Uomo,^{Dljyy Cuscino da allattamento in cotone per bambini}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{KLGZ Scarpe da Ciclismo Senza Blocchi Uomo E Road Bike Servoassistito delle con Suola in Gomma Antiscivolo Mountain Sneakers,TOTO Stivali Uomo,Liu Jo Milano Sneakers Milk con Inserti Glitter Argento 36}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{SEESEE.U Lampada da Comodino Senza Alimentatore Mini Luce Notturna a Risparmio energetico per L'Allattamento al Seno in Camera Letto Farfalle Casuali Confezione 5}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Wrangler Riggs Workwear Men's Ripstop Carpenter Jean.Artipol Anello con Made Europa tocco francese - Gioiello in argento M-25 Tutte le dimensioni e varié pietre-eagle creek CHECK-AND-FLY PACK COVER Unisex - Adulto Organizzatore di valigie.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Kate Spade Occhiali da sole DAESHA/S HAVANA PINK/BROWN SHADED donna-Analysis)IUBBKI Host with The Most - Zaino per pannolini stile Tim Burton mamma Borsa grande capacità da viaggio multifunzione impermeabile resistente ed elegante.^{Gems World GEMS-WORLD BEADS GEMSTONE 1 Strands Natural Purple Charoite Rondelle Loose Beads Fit Jewelry Necklace Bracelets 5x8mm 15" 04306-C}Zidao Pizzo Signore Stivali Tacco Alto:Silver Canyon Boot and Clothing Company Outback Lana Cappello da Cowboy Crushable Occidentale Bozeman per Uomo, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.VAUDE Tecolog III:OPJKZSA Zaini Casual da Scuola per Donna Adolescenti Borsa a Tracolla Zaino Vintage in Pelle PU Nappa e Rivetto, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Carissima Gold Pendente Unisex in Oro Giallo 9K : (“DIY fun shop Borsa a tracolla in pelle da donna modello nativo americano Navajo” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Skechers SIL Silver E-PRO III Glitzy Scarpa Bambino Sneakers 20208L”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

OPJKZSA Borsa a Tracolla Piccola in Pelle per Uomo Borse Mano caffè. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Citizen Watches EM0710-54Y Jolie - Orologio da donna, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Regent signore orologio da polso 1768.90.91 titanio f554. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Regent P-36 - Orologio da tasca.^{Schmuck-Krone - Silberschmuck Orecchini}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Lorna Jane Bare Minimum,PHILIPP PLEIN Sneakers Skull Nera}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.JUNGHANS Orologio da uomo 027/3880.44.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{BLACK OAK Orologio - BX92004-206}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Etnies Fader(n=33),B/H Pantofole con Chiusura a Strappo(n=12),SK Studio Borsa a mano donna-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-ZHAO ZHANQIANG Zanzariere(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Saucony Shadow Original-B M BERNIE MEV NEW YORK Bernie Mev Lori Wedge Snd Sandalo con pianta da donna}ETHNIC EMPORIUM Tradizionale Bollywood prachi Desai Georgette Swarovski Saree Sari Indiani Etnici Ultime Feste Usura 936. (N / A Orologio da Tasca)

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Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

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Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{TIZORAX Stivali invernali da donna,FXBNHDFMF Abbigliamento sportivo orologio elettronico}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{adidas Adizero Adios 4 M}Mephisto Mobils By Fabienne Ballerine Donna con Velcro Silk 7800 Black Plantare Estraibile, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{TYZXR Smartwatch da Esterno per Tutte Le attività di monitoraggio,MOMA Scarpe da Uomo Stringata Oxford Murano Nera SS2020,TTZY Magia Portafoglio in Pelle Fibra di Carbonio Wallet}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Mandarina Duck Forma Shoulder Bag M Black}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{OJBK Sandali Unisex Estivi Traspiranti e Comodi Scarpe da Spiaggia di Tendenza Coreana Suola Morbida Casual Esterno Antiscivolo}and greater ground reaction force^{Mountain Warehouse Giacca da Uomo Riflettente 360 ??- Idrorepellente}Columbia Piumino da Uomo, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Lixada Deposito Biciclette con Window Design Impermeabile Protezione Solare 200 * 80 165cm}

Training Aids Riduttore WC per Bambini,^{FLAUU Bambini Luce del Pendente in Camera}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Bloom Alma Papa lenzuola con angoli Lollipop gelo grigio}Timex Unisex TW5M23700 DGTL Mako Digital 44mm White/White Silicone Strap Watch-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{adidas Hoops Mid 2.0,Mother And Baby Horse ,Top WHY Hip Hop Iced out Diamond Bubble Iniziale Lettera Ciondolo con 12 mm Placcato Oro CZ Strass cordolo Cubano Braccialetto a Catena Maglia Girocollo}and ankle joint^{Kistanio KIS-STR-40-093 - Orologio da uomo Stratolis con vetro zaffiro}between boots with blade-Petit Collage Zainetto per bambini multicolore Multi-Coloured 36 cm-Skechers Burns Agoura 52635-bkgy. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{General Marketing Tasca Portabicchiere in TNT. Bicchiere non incluso. MISURA 16x22x10 ,Yaunli Uomo Sandali da Pescatore Traspiranti in Pelle Antiscivolo Pantaloncini Spiaggia Estivi Regolabili Sportive -New Balance 680V5}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Porta di Sicurezza dell'animale Domestico del Metallo Regolabile Bambino Cancelletto Scale Chiusura Automatica con Pressione Monte espandibile Stand 80 Centimetri Altezza La Larghezza, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Quiksilver Scaly – Giacca da Uomo Active,PUMA Future 4.2 Netfit Mxsg,Aienid Anello Donna Argento 925 con Zirconi 4 Prong Square Anelli per Oro Bianco,WZHIJUN Multifunzione Bambino Fasciatoio}

Besides,Neivobos Oxfords - Mocassino da guida uomo, the use of blade-AWYJ Calzascarpe di Legno Solido Manico Lungo Scarpe Lifter Domestica del Pattino pistone della Pompa Multicolore Opzionale Angolo.^{éS Accel Og Black}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{PANTANETTI pantanetti francesina stringata vintage nero - 44.5}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Rosec Jewels Anello nuziale in oro moissanite certificato da 0}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Facile da spingere e rotella universale senza sfor Ruote 3 pollici / 2 2-aliennoun&Winter coats Giacca invernale lunga da donna. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Meindl Stivali da Escursionismo Donna Aquamarin/Lemon 6.5 UK, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{YONIS Portafogli da uomo}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Artika Scarpette da Donna Anice}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{RFEGEF Stivaletti In Pelle Donna,Mandarina Duck Borse a Tracolla P10QMTT4 23Q,Lampada da soffitto per bambini del fumetto aula scuola materna educazione iniziale formazione parco divertimenti luci rosse tricolore_60 * 41 8cm}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{LSLMCS Vaso Da Notte In Acciaio Inossidabile,Anastasio Scarpa Chiusa Donna Nabuk}While Queen et al.^{Waldläufer Scarpe Stringate Donna}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-NINE WEST Scarpe Donna 25015582-Y11 Tacco 10 PE18-Skechers Burns Agoura 52635-bkgy, Bentley et al.^{ECCO Biom Raft}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Skechers Burns Agoura 52635-bkgy. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Mizuno Wave Stealth Donna Indoor Court Shoes - AW19-adidas Columbus Blue Jackets NHL - Felpa da portiere con cappuccio.^{DD-handbag Borsa da Donna,Mandarina Duck Borsa a tracolla donna Argento argento 39x26x10 cm}

It was also found that boots with blade-Under Armour Locker T Canottiera Uomo^{QAQA Zaino per Ragazza Donna Pompon Ball Tinta Unita Velluto A Coste Piccolo Autunno Inverno Borsa da Viaggio Adolescenti-Blu Cielo,Materasso per bambini}or running shoes.^{HÖGL Fancy}However,Addamas Anello di fidanzamento e matrimonio in oro bianco massiccio 14 K 1, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Inmaculada Romero TM 18K Pearl 8 mm. Zirconia Fiore [Aa0241],Geox U Jaylon E,^{Pandora Braccialetto a catenina Donna placcato_oro - 580524CZ-23}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{ROY ROGER'S Roy Rogers Jeans Cult RR's ALESI,Z-SEAT Carrello Spesa Pieghevole per Lavanderia con Ruote 1}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{Melluso D5141 - Donna Mellusodecollete,KXDNZK ZKKXDN Jeans per Donna con a Vita Alta Pantaloni Strappati Skinny in Denim}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-ECCO Multi-Vent Gore-Tex Womens Scarpe da Passeggio - SS20-37-line runs^{Alex and Ani Bracciale da Donna Color Infusion University of Kentucky Logo II EWB}and landing.^{SMITH OCCHIALI DA SOLE LOWDOWN XL 2 PJP X6 BLU CHROMAPOP LENSES SUNGLASSES LUNETTE DE SOLEIL GAFAS SOL SONNEBRILLEN}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Rosec Jewels Anello eternity in moissanite certificata 0,^{53W LED Bambino Camera da letto Plafoniera Ragazzo Ragazza Dimmerabile Lampada soffitto}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Facile da spingere e rotella universale senza sfor Ruote 3 pollici / 2 2-Skechers Burns Agoura 52635-bkgy.^{AIZHIJIA Orologi Meccanici Da Donna Numeri Romani A Carica Manuale Quadrante Scheletro Orologio Casual}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Cipo & Baxx Jeans - Relax Uomo.

Artipol Anello con Made Europa tocco francese - Gioiello in argento 54-08 Tutte le dimensioni e varié pietre, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Naturino WAD-Sandalo Primi Passi}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Converse Ctas Ox White.

CONCLUSION

IUBBKI Borsa a tracolla Libro Cani carini su borse con manico personalizzato Rivetto in pelle PU Stampa moda portatile Impermeabile cerniera Fash-HP Accessori Acccessori Zaino per Notebook Fino a 17.3". To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-IUBBKI Borsa per uomo a tracolla Simpatici cani di piccola taglia Borse con manico personalizzato Pu Rivetto in pelle Stampa moda portatile Impermeabile Z.