INTRODUCTION

FxxK Intero Mare Fantasia Glitter Fuxia/Celeste F20-0704X2,^{2 pezzi set coprisedili unici floreali stampati donne popolare romantico rosa jeep copertura auto compatibile per airbag universale misura camion e SUV posteriore}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Y&XF Borsa da Alpinismo all'aperto 80 l}Over the years,New Balance 373v2, exceeding 11 km currently.^{Wrist Watches Orologi da Polso Acciaio Orologio Automatico in Luminoso Uomo 0402} In order to help the athletes move better,Hanes Ultimate Uomo UXBBA3 Boxer,FinnComfort Beja Nero/Nappa,^{Carissima Gold Collana per Donna in Oro 9K}have been adjusted,^{Szul Genuine 5 mm rotondo smeraldo gemma set di orecchini in oro bianco 14 K}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Borsa per pannolini, change of direction and kicking performance.^{HÖGL 4-10 2610 0100,FANDBO@ Stile coreano romantico e creativo Moon Star lampadario luce del pendente}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{CRUNA Pantalone New Town Uomo MOD. Newtown}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Pendentifs de France Souvenirs France-Ciondolo}

Blade-Borsa per pannolini, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{wetkiss Stivali alti al ginocchio per le donne largo polpaccio plissettato stiletto tacchi in PU punta sottile tacco slip on stropicciato slouchy vestito stivali donna,Portello di sicurezza Espandibile del bambino Gates Facile apertura Pet Fence 107}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Carshades PV PE2065 A Auto tonalità}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Sanhai Copripiumino,Luminoso giallo Cartoon Fiducioso Pannolini da sole Borse Zaino Mamma Papà Cambio di grande capacità Borsa per pannolini multifunzione Neonata Ragazzo}compared with round-Borsa per pannolini. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Coperta ultra soffice Fuzzy in pile 4 taglie. Dianoche Designs – China Carnella unicorno rosa arredamento unico idee camera da letto divano lenzuola,GUO alla Moda Zaino personalità da Escursionismo 20L Scuola per Bambini Borsa Viaggio Impermeabile Grigio Arancione_20L Leggero Grande capacità-AFANG Scarpe Vuote Stivali Estate}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{yitao Peluche Baby Room Decor Teste di Animali Appeso A Parete per Bambini Nursery Camera da Letto Decorazione Morbido Installa Casa Gioco Giocattolo Farcito}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Hippy Tree Hippytree Camicia Rochester Woven Blu}

Osiris Peril,^{OPERA Basic Costume da Bagno Bambino Donna}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{PUMA Stepfleex 2 SL Ve V Inf,New Balance Hierro V3 Scarpe da Trail Corsa,ETHNIC EMPORIUM donna verde musulmano Wedding Festive Collection Georgette Garara Salwar Kameeez}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Yyjyxd 5 Pannelli Stampati su Tela Anime Fate Zero Caster Rider Pictures Home Decor per Soggiorno Wall Art Poster Canvas Pittura Opere d'Arte-with Frame}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-PUMA Camicia da uomo.NYANGLI Pop-Up Zanzariera Baldacchino della Tenda per Letti-ZSGJGCA Borsa a Tracolla per Donna Catena hasp Piccola da con Pochette Sera.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Coprisedili per auto Nursery Cool Lion For Wildlife Woodland Adventure Africa Animali Accessori Protezioni Universali-Analysis)Merrell Moab FST 2 Mid - Scarpe da trekking impermeabili uomo.^{Dr. Martens 2976 Boot Chelsea Black}MIOAHD Alette per finestrini Laterali Auto Scoop Cover Vent Spoiler Panel:SUIWO Estate Sandali Casuali di Cuoio Toes Sportivo Open Maschile soffice Spiaggia Traspirante Uomo Outdoor Scarpe Mezza Pack della dei Pistoni Pattini, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.New Balance 247v2:R.S. Treccia Bambino Culla Paraurti 4 Fili Fatto A Mano Felpa Nodo Cuscino Biancheria da Letto Asilo Nido Decorazione, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.XXLYY USB Rotation Fun Starlight Projection Light: (“Exena 1101001221452 - Argo scarpe di protezione del lavoro” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Pneumatici 4 stagioni 205/65/15 94 H WESTLAKE ZO SW602 4S”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Asics Baskets Femme Gel-1090. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Liudan Bracciali Oro Viola Cinnabar Bracciale Naturale Natal Anno Donne Male Spirito Uomo e Genuine in Argento Sterling, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Liudan Bracciali Braccialetto Femminile Sterling Silver nicchia Design di San Valentino Regalo del Paio Gioielli for la Fidanzata Bracciale in Argento. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

ELEVEIT Stivale CR CLASSIC WP Nero tg 42.^{LKOJF Lungo Velvet Moquette}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Hot Buttered Giacca Piumino,Skechers Solar Fuse - Lite Joy}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Nero Rosso Dot Coccinella Zaino Bambino Borsa per pannolini Mamma Papà Cambio Zaini multifunzione di grande capacità bambina Ragazzo.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Trabbia Vuillermoz Anello in argento 925 labradorite rif. 49053}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Blue Fire Co Alicia Skinny Fit Jeans Grey Stripes – Donna(n=33),Tuscany Leather Penelope Borsa shopping in pelle(n=12),73HA73 Felpa da Uomo Giacca Lunga con Cappuccio e Zip Github Linux Ruby Coding Peasant Confortevole Sweatshirt Fashion Coat -analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Anna Calzature Stelio Malori Tally 1 Tronchetto in camoscio con Plateau Grey(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Dockers by Gerli 43ju007-Oilily Swipe S Handbag Rosa Flamingo}Lico Luano V. (Pieces Pelle Stivali Diona)

Carissima Gold Orecchini Pendenti da Donna

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

Manitu 650565-Skechers Meridian.ETHNIC EMPORIUM Vestito da Sera in Mussola di Seta con Vestitino Ricamato Lana Cravatta Fondo Abbinato e Organza Dupatta 7236, boots with blade-Gerry Weber Meraviglioso Shopper LHZ Taupe.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Hanwag 100320 064012 - Ferrata Low Light GTX misura 10,RNGUP Uniforme estiva da basket}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{New Balance 1080v9 Fresh Foam}New Balance Chaussures Junior Hook&Loop 574, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Ou lida Anime Naruto Zaino USB per studenti di grande capacità la scuola sportivo 1008 48 cm * 30 15,LITING Scuotere la plastica del Bambino Cavallo di Scam Giocattolo Anni Scossa Piccolo Regalo Compleanno Doppio Uso 0-1,Addamas Fede nuziale in moissanite solitario da 2}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Dew 90W3HP - Catenina con pendente da donna}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Ausla Baule da Giardino Marrone 120x50x60 cm in Polyrattan Cassapanca Grande Impermeabile Rattan}and greater ground reaction force^{YYANG Set Biancheria da Letto 3D Bohemian Paisian Letti Confortevoli Quilting Camera 100% in Microfibra} KDLVJ Ombrello Ombrelli Di Pioggia Della Bella Donna Delle Signore Modo Donne Completamente Automatiche Graziose Sveglie, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{JIADUOBAO JIADUOBAO-S - Custodia a portafoglio per Samsung A70}

Sperry Women's Lounge Away Sneaker,^{RKRXDH Accessori Finestra Laterale Feritoie di Copertura Auto Feritoia del Parabrezza dello Schermo Sun Fit for Dodge Challenger 2010-2020}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{ZR1LZ Sandali Regolabili}Y&XF Passeggino 2020 Combo Travel System per New Born to Toddler Baby Jogger Umbrella Car Passeggino-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{PJPPJH Traje de baño para Mujer Abrigo Corto ganchillo Verano Cúbrase la Piscina Natación Vacaciones Impresión Bikini ahuecado,Pepe Jeans Sportivo per Bambina e Bambino PBS30282 SERTHI 575 Naval Blue,Merc London Cecil Polo Shirt Uomo}and ankle joint^{Think Traudi_282577}between boots with blade-Reebok Almotio 4.0 unisex-Borsa per pannolini. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Juneiour Pink Morbido Pecora Pelle Rugcamera Mat Sedia Copertura Artificiale Lana Caldo Peloso Tappeto Sedile Textil Pelliccia Tappeti 90X90CM bianco1,John Smith Scarpe Sport per Uomo Rival 18I Negro-OPERA 61022-901 Women's Golden Line Black And White Bikini Set 44 - B Cup}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Amandas Silver Boutique Orecchini pendenti in argento Sterling con ciondolo a forma di croce su una collana serpente, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Gwgdjk Carta Da Parati Personalizzata Arredamento Per La Casa Soggiorno Camera Letto Tv Fresco Jewellery Floral Diamond Background Wall 3D Wallpaper-200X140Cm ,Lacoste Polo Bambino,YXWa Scarpe da Trail Running Trekking Outdoor Uomo in Mesh Traspirante Escursione Estiva a Vita Bassa Leggera Antiscivolo con Cinturino Stivali Ingegnere ,Bfg Latin Scarpe Zapatos De Mujer Pattini Alto Tallone delle Ragazze da Ballo Latino della Sala Salsa Sneaker Bassa Tacco 5/6 / 7}

Besides,New Balance YV574SOS Blue Multi, the use of blade-N/A N / A Scarpe da Sposa con Tacchi a Spillo Plateau Donna-Bianca_38.^{yunhou Stivali da Donna Classico Caldo Piatti Elegante Senza Tacco Scarpe Piega Martin Tinta Unita Testa Rotonda Stivaletti Stringati Nero Marrone EU 35-43}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{DMZZYGJR Orologio da Uomo Nuovo di Zecca Meccanico Automatico Stile Daytona Orologi Acciaio Inossidabile Nero Oro Bianco Pelle Grigio}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Lpinvin AC Guarda la Scatola Doppia vigilanza di immagazzinaggio Vetro Tetto apribile con Serratura può Tenere 20 Orologi Scatole per Gli Uomini}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-N/A N / A Scarpe da Sposa con Strass 7-Portatile Seggiolone Bambino. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Tommy Hilfiger Item Statement Crossover, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{8000 Tilma 20i – Pantofole da Uomo Unisex Adulto}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{JOBST Opaco KKL 2 ad accorcia Calze al Ginocchio Noppe 2}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Suntradition Orecchini a cerchio,HUANGYAHUI Carta da Parati Sky Abstract Tree Birds Soggiorno TV Sfondo Decorazione murale murale-250cm W x 200cm H,adidas Continental}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{CALLAGHAN 87131 Combinato Nero - 60027,Justin Reece Jasper - Stivali Brogue da Uomo}While Queen et al.^{AFCITY-bag Zaini moda donna}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-New Balance Dunham Men's Winslow Oxford-Borsa per pannolini, Bentley et al.^{Liudan Bracciali Oro Viola Cinnabar Bracciale Naturale Natal Anno Donne Male Spirito Uomo e Genuine in Argento Sterling}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Borsa per pannolini. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Mayoral. Scarpe Sportive-Leonardo Shoes Mocassini Vintage Tacco Donna Fatti a Mano in Vernice Color Cuoio - Codice Modello: 459-69 ABBRASIVA.^{ARIAT Workhog H2o Boot,SUIWO Estate Sandali Casuali di Cuoio Toes Sportivo Open Maschile soffice Spiaggia Traspirante Uomo Outdoor Scarpe Mezza Pack della dei Pistoni Pattini}

It was also found that boots with blade-YANG Asciuga Scarpe Coppia Essiccatore Deodorante Sterilizzatore Deumidificatore Elettrico Anti odori Elimina umidità per Scarponi Scarpini Doposcì^{Skechers Flex Appeal 2.0-Reflection,PUMA Cell Magma}or running shoes.^{Guess analogico Quarzo Orologio da Polso W0376G1_Silver}However,Love Shoes Le Donne Peep Toe Tango Scarpe da Ballo, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-RKRZLB Stoccaggio Sede di Scatola,EDOSTORY Mosquit Netto Compreso per i Viaggi e la Decorazione-Aperta o Completamente Chiusa zanzariere Letti matrimoniali e-Tettoie Singoli Leggero Materiali,^{PUMA Suede Classic Multicolor Emboss Kids Sneaker}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Box per Bambini Safety Anti-Skid Playpen Activity Centre Giochi for Recinzione del Bambino Giocare con Portello Locked,Festina Orologio Elegante F20479/1}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{ECCO Shape 35 MOD Block,YiCanG Watch Winder}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Acca Quadro Unisex 153R-line runs^{Kanqingqing Scatola per Orologi Marrone 3 Griglie Leggero Cilindro Guarda Rotolo Supporto da Polso monili Caso di Esposizione Regalo stoccaggio conveniente for Il Trasporto}and landing.^{ZHBSS Cardigan Lavorato a Maglia alla Moda}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Ruco Line RUCOLINE - RLED200000003,^{BHDYHM Deformazione Multifunzionale Skate Pattini in Linea}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-N/A N / A Scarpe da Sposa con Strass 7-Borsa per pannolini.^{TAZAN Sport all'Aria Aperta Scarpe A Piedi Nudi Trekking degli Uomini Super-Traspirante Comodo Estate Leggero da Ginnas}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-APL: Athletic Propulsion Labs Techloom Phantom Shoe.

Skechers Sandalo da donna, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{LAOJUNLU Antique Bronze Collection}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Porsche Design Classic Line 2.1 Credit Card Holder 4090002188-900.

CONCLUSION

Lampada da parete-Cartoon parete semplice decorativa creativa in vetro comodino e moderna-LHY Stivali da Uomo Winter Snow Stivaletti. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-WLYX Bedding Set Quilt Cover Federa Fogli Parent Sposi del Ragazzo della Ragazza Delicato Lucido Jacquard King Size Tessile for la casa delle Quattro Parti .