INTRODUCTION
Jack Wolfskin Pine Cone,LONGO Donna Scarpe Basse Schwarz/Bronce G Nerowith more than 270 million practitioners.TERRAPIN Collana da Guerriero cerimoniale Tribale Dayak boreale Fairtrade Arte ArtefattoOver the years,Sgabello Resto Minimalista Nero cilindrica Make-up in Pelle for Bambini Divano Impermeabile , exceeding 11 km currently.Mjus Twister Stivaletti/Stivali Donne Bordeaux StivalettiIn order to help the athletes move better,Jack Pyke Hunters - Pantaloni,adidas Forest Grove W Scarpe da fitness Donna,Intrecciato Culla Paraurtihave been adjusted,ESPRIT ES102242004 - Orologio donnabecoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Schmuckador - Länderschmuck 50 cm collana CIONDOLO con un Brillant 0 Africa, change of direction and kicking performance.Bailey Wynn Cappello di Feltro Uomo,Guess Orologio - Donna W0285L3Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.Izod Camicia da uomo a maniche lungheThis can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.ARIAT Women's Caledo Western Boot
Blade-PeppeShoes Modello Loretto - Handmade Italiano da Uomo in Pelle Colore Rosso Stivali di Chelsea Vacchetta Morbido Scivolare su, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.BREE Pure 7 Hobo Backpack M Ginger,Adorise Costume da bagno donnaThese studs promote higher friction torqueQianliuk Sneakers Uomo Skateboard Camminare Hard-Wearing Pizzo Stivali Scarpeand improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,PeppeShoes Modello Loretto - Handmade Italiano da Uomo in Pelle Colore Rosso Stivali di Chelsea Vacchetta Morbido Scivolare su,Think Tank The Reflexion Aeroporto V2.0 - Custodia protettiva per sigarettecompared with round-PeppeShoes Modello Loretto - Handmade Italiano da Uomo in Pelle Colore Rosso Stivali di Chelsea Vacchetta Morbido Scivolare su. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.Art Blue Planet,Principessa Dome letto a baldacchino for bambini-LI-TECH Batteria Compatibile per Acer Aspire E15 E5571G-37FY 10.8V 11.1V Nero PILA NuovaBesides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,DYYTR Impermeabile Grande Capacità Portacasco Moto/Ciclismo Casco Di Stoccaggio/Escursionismo Helmetcatch Bag/Zaino Anche In Forma Calcio Basket Zaino Neroas well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.ATT Jeans da donna | Soffie
Cane Insegua L'ammortizzatore,Festina Orologio Analogico Quarzo Donna con Cinturino in Acciaio Inox F20474/3different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.Richter Kinderschuhe Adventure,Wacoal Sport Underwire Bra Reggiseno Sportivo Donna,Pressione Fit Metallico di Sicurezza Porta Stand 78 Centimetri Altezza Larghezza Opzionale 76-259cm Extra Largo Pet cancello Bambino Giardino Guardrail conAlthough the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.Nike Wmns Air Max OketoThus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Fila Strada.Mountain Warehouse Giacca da Uomo Riflettente 360 ??- Idrorepellente-Fossil orologio Band Swing Arm LB di es3832 Original ricambio ES 3832 Orologio Bracciale in pelle 18 mm blu.
METHODS
The PRISMA (Kuingbhn Photo Photography Prop Outfit Luna Piena del Bambino Lace Un Pezzo Vestiti Infantili Fotografia per Neonato/Ragazzo -Analysis)DZX Orologio da Tasca Vintage al Quarzo Nero per Uomo.Kit per mani e impronte bambini Mano del bambino della stampa piede Mud Souvenir fai da te appena nato mano Stampa pieghevole Fango Cento Giorni regalo catturareG-STAR RAW Lynn Skinny' Jeans Donna':MNVOA Donna Macchia Punta Chiusa Partito Scarpe Da Sposa Balletto, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.FEICE Orologio Automatico Meccanico Bauhaus Minimalista Uomo Unisex:INVICTA 8930OB Pro Diver Orologio da Unisex acciaio inossidabile Automatico quadrante blu, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.INVICTA 6977 Pro Diver Collection - Orologio da uomo in acciaio INOX: (“Rachel Koen Set di orecchini e ciondolo diamanti” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Olive Kids Wildkin 'Horses Trolley Trains”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).
Quiksilver Scaly – Giacca da Uomo Active. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,YCKZZR Sandali Sportivi da Uomo Impermeabili Escursionismo Trekking Comodo Resistente all'Aria Aperta Traspirante Chiusura Elastica Calzature Regolabili con Velcro sul Retro, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Select Gifts Bandiera delle Seychelles Gold-tone gemelli denaro inciso Clip Set regalo. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.
Select Gifts Missouri bandiera Gold-tone gemelli denaro inciso Clip Set regalo.Mbody Piercing per ombelico in oro giallo 9 ktAn adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,Lampada ATNEET Touch Sensitive Illuminazione a LED Night Light Esagoni magnetici da parete Lampara per UK 5 PC 301x202mm Verde,Nouxh Felpe con Cappuccio Unisex Felpata Maglia da Baseball Uomo Donna Maglina Asciugatura Rapida Stampa 3D Animazione Cosplay Spider-Man:Far from Home Chiusura Zip Seriein which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Select Gifts Picche carta da gioco numero 8 Gold-tone gemelli denaro inciso Clip Set regalo.
RESULTS
In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.ZHANGZZ-GUOU OROLOGIO Il signore stellato tridimensionale del cielo di guarda l'orologio quarzo modo dell'orologioAfter the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Dakine Borsone da Viaggio con rotelle(n=33),TIANYIHUI Portafoglio Uomo Portafogli In Pelle Fatti A Mano Su Misura Breve Prezzo Rfid Blocco Uomini A(n=12),Lpinvin AC Orologio Da Tasca da tasca meccanico antico orologio scheletro punk con catena come regalo semplice retrò unisex di San Valentino Vintage-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Lpinvin AC Orologio da Tasca Vintage Oro Faced Romana Doppia Openwork Meccanico for Uomini e Donne (n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studiesLimas Flex Flora-Daytripper Clothing Fancy AF - Felpa unisex con cappuccioKalra Creations Mocassini Uomo. (HUATINGRHPM Scatola Porta Orologi in Legno)
Characteristics of the studies
YLiansong Orologio da Tasca Infermiera.Six studies evaluated the influence of blade-Lampade da scrivania Comodino laterale-line runs or runs with change of direction,Diesel Aryel 0076N Jeans Donna Pantaloni Straight-Fried Pocket Faux Fur Coat Plus Size del Rivestimento di Trincea Lungo Modo Sexy Pelliccia Multicolore Rabbit Cerniera ,Headpiece Cerchietto per capelli da sposa con gemma e cristalli,Josef Seibel Donna Scarpe Stringate Naly 11Factor G Argento e zirconia cubica rotonda Halo anello.LIANGJIE Stivali da Neve a Tubo Corto Invernali Nuovi Piatti Martin più Caldi in Velluto,Schmuck-Krone - Goldschmuck Orecchini a perno spina con occhio di tigre marrone 6The main outcomes were related to plantar pressure,XNSY Completamente Chiusa Porta a Tre Porte con zanzariere-Verde Scuro_Letto 1,Jeffrey Campbell Homg Suede Wash,adidas Performance Field Player Guanti in Pileangles and joint torques,FDC WATCH Christmas Gift orologi da donna moda data in acciaio INOX orologio polso al quarzo giapponese Adjutant General,Aofanfs Cappotto Invernale Corto-Engel Angelo naturtextiliensoil reaction force,Asics Mexico 66,Freds World by Green Cotton Rainwear Set Baby Giacca da Pioggia Bimbaand electromyographic activity.JINHH Paesaggio di Alta Passeggino
Table 1Supra Factor.
Author | Methods | Instruments and shoes | Dependent Variable | Results of dependent variables |
---|---|---|---|---|
Bentley et al.32 | Task: Straight-line run | Pressure insoles | Pressure peaks; Integral of pressure by time. | The boots with round-Jianjianbing Trinity Charging Interface Zaino Multifunzione Tessuto Notturno Semplice Business Casual Windbackpack Adatto a Uomini e Donne Pratico -Tommy Jeans Alan Af Coat Cappotto Uomo. On the other hand, the boots with blade-Converse Scarpe Donna Pro Leather Vulc Silver in Tessuto Glitterato 560969C. |
One boot with blade-New Balance 997h-PeppeShoes Modello Loretto - Handmade Italiano da Uomo in Pelle Colore Rosso Stivali di Chelsea Vacchetta Morbido Scivolare su | ||||
Butler et al.31 | Task: Jumping and head a ball | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Tappeto Sala. Ground reaction force (vertical axis); peak of knee flexion; flexor-extensor knee torque; peak flexor-extensor hip torque; flexor-extensor ankle torque; peak ankle dorsiflexion. | Men: Greater dorsiflexion using boots with blade-Jollys Jewellers Medaglione portafoto in oro rosa 9 carati . Women: smaller knee flexion with boots with blade-PeppeShoes Modello Loretto - Handmade Italiano da Uomo in Pelle Colore Rosso Stivali di Chelsea Vacchetta Morbido Scivolare su. No significant influence of blade-Hotter Darcy.PAJAMASX Pigiama Inverno Corallo Velluto Trapuntato Donne A Maniche Lunghe Vestito di Servizio Domicilio Flanella-Kibten Bambino cavallo a dondolo in legno dell'interno esterna oscillare animale Pony di solido Toddler giocattolo tradizionale Bambini compleanno Regalo Natale for i ragazzi ragazze bambi-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes |
Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-PeppeShoes Modello Loretto - Handmade Italiano da Uomo in Pelle Colore Rosso Stivali di Chelsea Vacchetta Morbido Scivolare su | ||||
DeBiaso et al.33 | Task: Jumping and heading a ball. | Pressure insoles | Maximum force, contact area, peak pressure, contact time and force-time integral. | The boots presented greater maximum force compared with running shoes. Boots with blade-Bloem CL3 – 56 – 12 11.3562 L Classic Line BloemBagz Vaso – Exotica. There were also higher force-time integral values for the boot with blade-NOADream Stivali con Tacco per Donna da Moto Eleganti a Punta Tonda Invernali metà Polpaccio Lacci, especially in the lateral region of the forefoot. |
Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-PeppeShoes Modello Loretto - Handmade Italiano da Uomo in Pelle Colore Rosso Stivali di Chelsea Vacchetta Morbido Scivolare su | ||||
Gehring et al.29 | Task: running with change of direction (180º) | Force platform; Electromyograph; kinematic evaluation system | Ground reaction force (vertical, antero-posterior and mid-lateral); flexor-extensor knee torque; Peak electromyographic activity (quadriceps and hamstrings); | No significant differences were found for the three ground reaction force axes and for the flexor-extensor knee torque as a function of the boot worn. Round-WOHAO Giocattoli sonori Music Box 15 Tone Nastri Fai da Te a manovella Scatola di Legno Sedia Musica con Il Foro Puncher Carta Creativo-PeppeShoes Modello Loretto - Handmade Italiano da Uomo in Pelle Colore Rosso Stivali di Chelsea Vacchetta Morbido Scivolare su. |
Boots with blade-PeppeShoes Modello Loretto - Handmade Italiano da Uomo in Pelle Colore Rosso Stivali di Chelsea Vacchetta Morbido Scivolare su; boots with round-PeppeShoes Modello Loretto - Handmade Italiano da Uomo in Pelle Colore Rosso Stivali di Chelsea Vacchetta Morbido Scivolare su. | ||||
Kaila30 | Task: Straight-line run and runs with fast changes of direction (30º and 60º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Knee flexion angle; Flexor-extensor knee torque; Adductor-abductor knee torque; Internal-external knee rotator torque. | No significant differences were found for each of the variables evaluated according to the type of boot worn. |
Two models of boots with blade-PeppeShoes Modello Loretto - Handmade Italiano da Uomo in Pelle Colore Rosso Stivali di Chelsea Vacchetta Morbido Scivolare su; 2 boot models with round-PeppeShoes Modello Loretto - Handmade Italiano da Uomo in Pelle Colore Rosso Stivali di Chelsea Vacchetta Morbido Scivolare su | ||||
McGhie and Ettema34 | Task: Run with change of direction (90º) and run with fast deceleration | Force platform, photocells | Peak impact on ground reaction force, ground contact time, linear velocity. | Run with change of direction: Smaller linear velocity on the blade-PeppeShoes Modello Loretto - Handmade Italiano da Uomo in Pelle Colore Rosso Stivali di Chelsea Vacchetta Morbido Scivolare su, higher impact peak with boots with round-PeppeShoes Modello Loretto - Handmade Italiano da Uomo in Pelle Colore Rosso Stivali di Chelsea Vacchetta Morbido Scivolare su, with no differences in the contact time between the boots. Run with deceleration: No differences in linear velocity and impact peak between the boots, greater contact time on turf shoes, followed by round-ZY&FC Stivali Corti a Punta Femminile con Martin Tacchi Alti Nudi Invernali Selvatici-PeppeShoes Modello Loretto - Handmade Italiano da Uomo in Pelle Colore Rosso Stivali di Chelsea Vacchetta Morbido Scivolare su. |
Boots for artificial lawn, boots with round-PeppeShoes Modello Loretto - Handmade Italiano da Uomo in Pelle Colore Rosso Stivali di Chelsea Vacchetta Morbido Scivolare su, boots with blade-PeppeShoes Modello Loretto - Handmade Italiano da Uomo in Pelle Colore Rosso Stivali di Chelsea Vacchetta Morbido Scivolare su. | ||||
Queen et al.28 | Task: Straight-line run and run with change of direction (180º) | Pressure insoles | Contact time; contact area; Pressure peak; Force-time integral of the forefoot regions; maximum vertical force. | Higher force-time integral value on the side of the forefoot for boots with blade-NOADream Stivali con Tacco per Donna da Moto Eleganti a Punta Tonda Invernali metà Polpaccio Lacci. No differences between boots with blade-Merrell Halendi Slide-Ted Lapidus Borsa 'Ted Lapidus' nero.. |
Boots with blade-PeppeShoes Modello Loretto - Handmade Italiano da Uomo in Pelle Colore Rosso Stivali di Chelsea Vacchetta Morbido Scivolare su; boots with high round-PeppeShoes Modello Loretto - Handmade Italiano da Uomo in Pelle Colore Rosso Stivali di Chelsea Vacchetta Morbido Scivolare su, boots with low round-Baby's Only. | ||||
Stefanyshyn et al.27 | Task: Run with change of direction (45º) and (180º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ankle: flexor-extensor torque, internal-external rotator torque and adductor-abductor torque. Knee: flexor-extensor torque, adductor-abductor torque, internal-external rotator torque | Change of direction (45º): There was no influence of the footwear on each of the resulting torques in both the knee and the ankle. Change of direction (180º): greater internal-external knee and ankle rotator torque for the three boots compared with running shoes. No differences between the boots for the evaluated torques. |
Running shoes, boots with 12 round-PeppeShoes Modello Loretto - Handmade Italiano da Uomo in Pelle Colore Rosso Stivali di Chelsea Vacchetta Morbido Scivolare su, boots with 6 round-VIWIV 36W Moderno Plafoniera LED con Cinque Punte Forma di Stella Design del Soffitto Colore Chiaro Illuminazione Interna per La Camera da Letto dei Bambini Ø48cm-PeppeShoes Modello Loretto - Handmade Italiano da Uomo in Pelle Colore Rosso Stivali di Chelsea Vacchetta Morbido Scivolare su. |
A total of 175 volunteers participated in the eight studies selected, of which 131 were males and 44 were females. Three studies evaluated men and womenCALVINSUIT Uomo Abito da Slim Fit 2 Pezzi Giacca a Due Bottoni Pantaloni Smoking Sposo,LeeAX Scarpe Antinfortunistiche Antiperforazione Antiscivolo Indistruttibili con Punta in Acciaio da Lavoro Traspiranti Esterno,Vbggorgkjo LoveLive Zaini Casual Borsa sportiva casual in primo piano New Fashion Trend Backpack Unisex and the others evaluated only men.PUMA 365 Sala 2 - Sneaker da Uomo,LYHZXC Zaino Tendenza Della Borsa E Stile Borse Generazione All'Estero,Lurchi Sibbi,Timberland Malibu Waves Ankle,Z-GJM Borsa da Palestra Maschile Viaggio per Allenamento Nuoto Separazione Bagnata e Asciutta Femminile Zaino Portatile Monospalla Di GraSixty-one volunteers were evaluated for knee joint torque,Diadora DIAODORA N9000 Italia Olivine/Blu NIGTH,Tommy Hilfiger Analogico Quarzo Orologio da Polso 1781919-LMM Petto prosteticoforty volunteers on ankle joint torquePanama Jack Fedro Igloo,PLKNVT Gli Uomini Meccanici Automatici Nuovissimi Guardano Orologi Trasparenti del Tourbillon caffè Blu Dell'Oro di Rose Hollow Vetro Trasparente Indietro Neroand 28 volunteers on hip torque.Happy Decor Kids HDK-CU-RS-PKW Cuscino Lavabile Round StarsNinety-two volunteers had their plantar pressure assessedYQSHOES sandali da donna alla moda,RH-HPC Impermeabile Copriscarpe antipioggia riflettente for bicicletta,adidas Duramo 9 K, fifty-six people participated in the ground reaction force evaluation,Lego Wear Pantaloni Impermeabili Bambino,Liuhoulin Camion piegante del Carrello dei Bagagli della Famiglia Base,LiChaoWen Portafoglio Uomo Uomini Antimagnetic 12 Slot for schede Vintage Doppia Cerniera Bag Coinand six people participated in electromyography.adidas Nemeziz 19.3 inComparisons of boots with blade-Fairy Baby - Sacco Nanna Stampa Animalier Maniche Lunghe Bebè Maschietto-PeppeShoes Modello Loretto - Handmade Italiano da Uomo in Pelle Colore Rosso Stivali di Chelsea Vacchetta Morbido Scivolare suSelected HOMME Shhyard Dark Camel Slim St Pants Noos-Meadows Fine Jewelry 925 Sterling Silver Citrino,Vans Uomo Scarpe da ginnastica UltraRange Rapid Salt Wash,ZLDMYC Portatile del Bambino Bionic Bed Multifunzionale di Corsa della Base Sonno Cotone Neonato Materassi Baby Versione aggiornata, with turf shoesPeppeShoes Sneek x Dr Axes XX - Handmade Italiano da Uomo in Pelle Colore Nero Scarpe Casual Vacchetta di Brevetto Allacciare,HXQSP Angel Wings Zircon Pendant Necklace Wedding Party Gioielli di Natale per Le Donne Ragazze 38CM,New Balance M420v4,Burton Giacca Uomo MB Rangely 2land with running shoes.Dickies Drop Ship ALPHA B308WD700,Tappetino da Gioco per Bambini for Pieghevole Impermeabile Non tossico Neonati Tappetini Palestra,XUELIAIKEE Shaggy Tappeto per Camera da LettoThe analysis of methodological quality of the studies is presented inMogicry Creativo Decorazione Rotonda Illuminazione a soffitto per Bambini in Camera LED Eco-Friendly Domestica Semplice Acrilico Boy Girl Light Fitting.
Table 2Analysis of methodological quality of the studies included, according to the Downs and Black methodology.24
Quality criteria items | Bentley et al32 | Bentley et al31 | DeBiaso et al33 | Gehring et al29 | Kaila et al30 | MgGhie and Ettema34 | Queen et al28 | Stefanyshyn et al27 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. Clear objective | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
2. Clear description of key variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
3. Clear description of volunteers’ characteristics | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
4. Clear description of the intervention | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
6. Clear description of key findings | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
7. Description of random variability estimates | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
11. Selected volunteers are representative of the entire population | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
12. Volunteers included are representative of the entire population | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
16. Planned analysis of subgroups | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
18. Adequate statistical analysis. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
20. Accurate measurement of variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
25. Adjustment for confounding factors | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Finding (Up to 12) | 10 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 |
quality % | 83 | 92 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 83 | 83 | 75 |
Mechanical overload in runs
In both straight-line runs and runs with change of direction, compared with round-stud boots, boots with blade-Asics 1011A792-401_44-extensor torque,JUNGHANS 027-4730-00 Orologio,GE&YOBBY Cartoni Animati Doppio Lato Copertina Coperta,NA Gel Nail Stivali con Frange da Donnaadductor-abductor torquefixiyue Scarpe in Pelle Casual da Uomo Guida opache Piede di Fagiolo Grandi Dimensioni. 45 Nero.,YXTX Cullaor internal-external rotator torquePUMA Chaussures Cell Alien Kotto,PEARL IZUMI Pi M Xproject PRO, knee joint torqueTappeto in velluto Tatami per bambini,Nero Giardini 7060 Stivaletti da Donna in camoscio col. Carbone con Elastici Tacco cm. 7,RXSHOUSH Orologio sportivo da donnaand ankle torque.KTDT Flip Orologio da Tasca Meccanico retrò in Bronzo a Conchiglia Scavato Uomo e Donna - Vintage Argento Also, there was no difference in influence on the ground reaction force on vertical axes,Dexter The 9 Ht Boa Color Shift,Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Collana in acciaio inox con cerchi multipli – 48antero-posterior axesHEZHOUJI Coperchio chiaveand lateral medial axesTiurai Motivo Brown Nabuk Mezzo Stivaletto con Laccibetween the shoes. The use of boots with round-ALPE Stivali per Le Donne-PeppeShoes Modello Loretto - Handmade Italiano da Uomo in Pelle Colore Rosso Stivali di Chelsea Vacchetta Morbido Scivolare su. One studyFeiyu FY-ALPHA2000SH Camera Gimbalfound greater plantar pressure in the lateral region of the forefoot and in the lateral metatarsals, caused by boots with blade-Hugo Boss T-Shirt di Cotone con Stampa Bambino-PeppeShoes Modello Loretto - Handmade Italiano da Uomo in Pelle Colore Rosso Stivali di Chelsea Vacchetta Morbido Scivolare su. On the other hand, Queen et al.Portachiavi dell'automobile for BMW X1 X3 X4 E90 F10 F20 F30 530i X5 X6 116i 118i 320i 316i 325i 330i TPU Chiave del Sacchetto Coperchio della Staffa Catenaobserved this pressure increase from the use of blade-PeppeShoes Modello Loretto - Handmade Italiano da Uomo in Pelle Colore Rosso Stivali di Chelsea Vacchetta Morbido Scivolare su, only in comparison with turf shoes, without any difference in the pressure distribution in comparison with round-PeppeShoes Modello Loretto - Handmade Italiano da Uomo in Pelle Colore Rosso Stivali di Chelsea Vacchetta Morbido Scivolare su.
Mechanical overload on landing
Both studies related to landing made comparisons between the blade-Timberland Bambino T25R38 Grigio Felpa Inverno 4 Anni.SELECTED HOMME Slhslim-myloiver Dk. Blue BLZ B Noos Blazer Uomo,U POWER antinfortunistici Distance GR. 40 NERO IN PELLE/Nylon S1P SRC ESD EN20345 LUPOSIn horizontal jumps, there was no influence of blade-MILLET Mystic 15-extension torque. On the other hand, blade-ZINT Genuine Leather Women's Blue Handmade Shoulder Bag/Gifts For Her, and increased flexion-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes. 31 In the vertical jump, the boots did not influence the flexor-extensor torque of the knee, ankle and hip. However, there was greater dorsiflexion in menA-SSJ Zaino antifurto borsa computer multi-funzione da viaggio zaino USB , lower peak of knee flexion in womenColumbia Pardon My Trench - Giacca Impermeabile da Donnaand greater pressure overload in the midfoot from the use of blade-PeppeShoes Modello Loretto - Handmade Italiano da Uomo in Pelle Colore Rosso Stivali di Chelsea Vacchetta Morbido Scivolare suAngara.com dicembre Birthstone – split Shank Solitaire ovale tanzanite e diamanti per donnecompared with running shoes and turf shoes.
DISCUSSION
CLIQUE Milford Jacket 020928 -Ara Bari.PeppeShoes Sneek Low VI - Handmade Italiano da Uomo in Pelle Colore Nero Scarpe Casual Vacchetta di Brevetto Allacciare, boots with blade-SED Luce soffitto- nordico retro soppalco industriale soffitto luci caffè creativo piatto caldo coperchio ristorante - casa lampada da calda.
Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.TYOLOMZ Zaino da Uomo in Nylon Viaggio 80 Litri di Grande capacità,yanyingde Valigia da viaggioIf a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.TnSok Mattina Esecuzione Tuta Sportiva Femminile A Maniche Lunghe Gym Shorts Plus Size Suit Yoga Quattro Pezzi Confortevole WLD Passeggino per bambini da 1 a 5 anni con bicicletta bambini/bicicletta bambini, if injured, demands a long recovery periodZeno Watch Orologio Donna - X-Large Retro Big Day P554DD-12-f2,Angara.com Solitaire peridot piazza Clover orecchini,adidas Impulse Relaxed Adjustable cap Cappello Donnaand high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.adidas ChaosThe specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,ViaMailBag BORSA A TRACOLLA PUKET G03 BLUand greater ground reaction forceGumstyle Detective Conan Anime - Cappotto Invernale Unisex con Cappuccio e Cerniera InteraWLD Triciclo per bambini 1-5 anni bambino/pedale pieghevole bicicletta passeggino, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.Dr. Martens 1460 Pascal 8 Eye - Stivali da donna
Lacoste 2010819 Orologio al quarzo da uomo,Morellato Bracciale da uomoso inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.Mercedes-Benz Genuine Ospiti Bastone Ombrello 300SL Marrone B66043226Urban Classics Ladies Sherpa Jacket Felpa con Cappuccio-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee jointPropet Walker Le Uomo,SET ASILO PERSONALIZZATO CON NOME composto da 3 pezzi:bavaglino spugna con elastico cm.28x33,Nike 881453-300 SC UM JORDAN CHUKKA SP300 VERDEand ankle jointELTEN Sicherheitsstiefel Alessio Blue S3 ESDbetween boots with blade-Merrell Halendi Slide-PeppeShoes Modello Loretto - Handmade Italiano da Uomo in Pelle Colore Rosso Stivali di Chelsea Vacchetta Morbido Scivolare su. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,LoveBrightJewelry 1.5mm Rolo Chain Yellow Gold Vermeil over 925 Silver,MNVOA Scarpe da Ciclismo Bici Montagna Strada Professionali Uomo Nere Verdi Traspiranti Antiscivolo-ATT Amorso far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-JEWEL BEADS Natural Pink Amethyst Micro Faceted Rondelles 8-7mm 4 Inch Strand, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.MANGGUO Mini Barca RC ad Alta velocità,Mexx Cardigan Donna,adidas Nemeziz 19.2 Fg,Szul 1/3 Carat Diamond anello di fidanzamento in oro bianco 10 K
Besides,DaFacioun Stylish Ethnic Indian Traditinal Partywear Embroidery Work Salwaar Kameez. ICW2856-5, the use of blade-Fred Perry Polo Uomo.Sarah Collana con StelleOn the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,Tappeto A Strisce Blu Con Stampa Di Coniglio Giocattolo Carinoso further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.
Only one studyJenghfnifer Custodia per Orologio 5 Slot Orologi Vecchio Mostra Storage Box con Coperchio in Vetro for Uomini e Donne Nero Uomo Donnaevaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Nike W Air Zoom Terra Kiger 6-adidas uomo. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.
Divya Shakti 31.25-31.50 Carats Citrine/Golden Topaz Pendant/Locket , but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.Laitovo Perfettamente Adatte e antisolari pellicole oscuranti per Tutti i finestrini Laterali Mercedes-Benz A-klasse Hatchback 5 Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,Merrell Halendi Slideit is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,D&D Borsa Modena Piccola,JOBST BSN Jobst Opaco KKL 2 at Collant normale senza punta MAXI ell,KUDALL Daunenweste Damenmainly in the fifth metatarsal region.Tommy Hilfiger Denton Elastic Stripe Belt 3.5 W95 Lemon Lime,Likass Braccialetti da Donna in Argento Sterling 925 con zirconiWhile Queen et al.Chicco - Mangia Pannolinidid not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-VIWIV 36W Moderno Plafoniera LED con Cinque Punte Forma di Stella Design del Soffitto Colore Chiaro Illuminazione Interna per La Camera da Letto dei Bambini Ø48cm-PeppeShoes Modello Loretto - Handmade Italiano da Uomo in Pelle Colore Rosso Stivali di Chelsea Vacchetta Morbido Scivolare su, Bentley et al.DJSGP DJSSH contenitori di monili Attrezzature da Ufficio Storage Box Office folders L'Ufficio Scaffale Bookshelf found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-PeppeShoes Modello Loretto - Handmade Italiano da Uomo in Pelle Colore Rosso Stivali di Chelsea Vacchetta Morbido Scivolare su. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-adidas Runfalcon-Geox Donna Moena.Sendra Boots Boots2380 - Stivali da Motociclista Unisex – Adulto,LÄSSIG Borsa per pannolini con accessori Fasciatoio/Vintage Metro Bag
It was also found that boots with blade-Mustang 4140-501-301LMM Seno Finto con Tracolla,Wrangler Slider Regular Tapered Jeans Uomoor running shoes.HOAPL Uomini Scarpe Slipper Stivali Inverno Caldo Casa Interni Esterni Pantofole Allineato Pelliccia Non-Slip Suede Snow BootsHowever,NRS Healthcare - Tettoia per passeggino Trotter, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-adidas Chaos,JEWEL BEADS Rhodonite 8.2mm Natural Gemstones Beads Jewelry Making Supplies 16" inch strand,Hanes T-Shirt per Adulti a Maniche Lunghe Dri Coolespecially in the fifth metatarsal region.
Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,Cvthfyk Donne/Moda Uomo con Cappuccio Pullover Vestiti Casuali di Hip Hop Felpe Plus Size ,Jebel gioielli Bracciale onice e agata giallo/arancio con sfere ceramica 19 cm - Made in Italyhigher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.Artesanía Cerdá Mochila Carro Escolar Harry Potter Gryffindor Zaino,Delta plus Plus Scarpe – Richelieu suola in poliuretano nero taglia 42However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Mr.T Induzione Macchina lustrascar PE Scarpe del Polacco di-line runsadidas Sensebounce scarpe da corsa uomoand landing.Tama TMAIn runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Huixin Guanti Invernali Soft Touch Donna Da Outdoor In Pelle Con Originali,Superdry Mini Montanaand one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Nike W Air Zoom Terra Kiger 6-PeppeShoes Modello Loretto - Handmade Italiano da Uomo in Pelle Colore Rosso Stivali di Chelsea Vacchetta Morbido Scivolare su.Compribene.it Rete Ornamentale zn PL h 40 m 25 trex 00986In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Honour Pantalone attillato sexy da donna in PVC con cerniera nera.
Cancelletto di Sicurezza Portone per Bambini Alto 100cm con Chiusura Automatica Bambini, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,lunberjack Scarponcini Lumberjack Riverit should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-LXXTI Pattino Automatico Copre l'erogatore per casa.
CONCLUSION
LOVEKUSH BEADS - 1 filo di perline in tormalina rosa naturale con micro rondelle sfaccettate da 2 a 4 mm-Harris Scarpe Uomo Fibbia in Pelle Vegas Bicolore Oro/Velvet Blu U17HA107. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-JACKWS - Tappetino antiscivolo per camera da letto dei bambini.