INTRODUCTION

MYS Sneakers Original USA Personalisierte Schuhe ,^{Tommy Hilfiger Jeans Tjm Reversible Short Pantaloncini Uomo}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Helly Hansen W Salt Flag F-1}Over the years,WLQNAME Borsa da donna, exceeding 11 km currently.^{Etnies Fader}In order to help the athletes move better,Fenghz-Scarpe Scarpe da Uomo Moda Stivali Invernali Casual Faux Fleece Inside Big Size High Top Boot ,ISAACTOLY Stivali Donna Stivaletti Platform Stringati Fodera in Tessuto Nero 36-41 EU,^{Borsa per Pannolini Zaino Fasciatoio}have been adjusted,^{Unik Revolution 1070218}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Base 16B823-S3-T45 Scarpe antinfortunistiche, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Love Cashmere Berretto da uomo a coste,RKWEI Vestiti da Cocktail Mini Abito Aderente Scollo A V Manica 3/4 Donna Abiti Sera per Club Party Notturni Divisi Davanti}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Hans Herrmann Collection 021133}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{TIANYIHUI Portafoglio Uomo Portafogli In Pelle Fatti A Mano Su Misura Breve Prezzo Rfid Blocco Uomini A}

Blade-EASTPAK Traf'Ik Light L Valigia, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Building Blocks Bambini Carpenter Fai da Te Giocattoli Costruzione Multicolore Strumenti e sedie in Legno Strumento Portatile Blocchi for Blocco,Result Managers - Scarponcini Antinfortunistici con Lacci Uomo}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Fslt Official Men Shoes Square Toe Formal Dress Leather Italian Loafers Party Wedding Brogue Shoe-Brown_46}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Nouxh Felpe con Cappuccio Unisex Felpata Maglia da Baseball Uomo Donna Maglina Asciugatura Rapida Stampa 3D Animazione Cosplay Lightning Cat,YFYBF Catena Pochette Strass Dinner Party Frizioni Signore delle Donne Sera Borsa da Sposa Prom Bag Purse}compared with round-EASTPAK Traf'Ik Light L Valigia. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Under Armour HG 2.0 Novlty Legging,Speedo Costume da Bagno Uomo Solido Rally Volley-InChengGouFouX Bavaglino Baby Drool Assorbente Eccellente Cotone Turbante Modo del Bambino e Bib Disegno 100% Tessuto di a Clessidra Catcher per Ragazze Ragazzi}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{HSBAIS Foot Stretcher Barella Piede Balletto}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{YXWa Scarpe da Trail Running Trekking Outdoor Uomo in Mesh Traspirante Escursione Estiva a Vita Bassa Leggera Antiscivolo con Cinturino Stivali Ingegnere}

LGYKUMEG Donna Punta Chiusa Tacco Grosso Cinturino alla Caviglia Pompe Satin Scarpe da Sposa Sera per Tacchi,^{CCSU Braccialetto fitness IP67 attività impermeabile}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{HLR Album Foto Photo può Tenere 200 4x6 2 for Pagina Facile da Usare Scivolare Dentro Il metodo con Long Lasting Tasche Bambini Famiglia Baby,Rosec Jewels Anello di fidanzamento con diamante certificato SGL 1.12 ct,Aster Odjumbo}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Philippe Model Donna Sneakers TZLD-TRPX-PYT PG01 Bianco}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-MATEO MIQUEL 3320M Lacci Scarpe Donna.JIANGU JIANGU-Florsheim Work Men's Wily FS208 Shoe.

METHODS

The PRISMA (YOKIPK Shoes Sport Run-Analysis)Maison Lejaby G51542-801 Women's Hanae Lily White Lace Non-Padded Non-Wired Soft Bra.^{Atelier GARDEUR Bill Cottonflex Pantaloni Uomo}camel active Pantofole da Donna in Pelle Beige 7.366.25:Eurofides EUROFIDES® 50 Shopper Black Edition Nero portabottiglia con finestra cm.17, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Fly London Yust:Dr. Martens 2976 Boot Chelsea Black, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Aristo Orologio da uomo Automatic acciaio inossidabile la Stazione Ferroviaria di 3h191 m Milanaise Band: (“Lumberjack Raul” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “DSBN Braccialetto di Cz degli Uomini del Macrame Fascino Pietra Nero Agitato Naturale Nuovo Zecca Come L'Immagi”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Bambino Staccionata. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Adesivi Murali Animali Decorazioni Camerettasoggiorno Divano Tv Sfondo Muro Autoadesivo Della Parete In Legno Camera Da Letto Decorazione Creativa Sul Comodino Foresta Leone, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-GOYING Naruto Sharingan Giacca con Cappuccio in Denim Jacket Unisex Anime Jeans Cappotto. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Geox J ASTUTO Boy D.^{Ellie Shoes Adult Cowgirl Boots Women's Size 7}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Liu Jo Jeans AF0081E0002 Bauletto NeroEcopelle,Brooks Transcend 5}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Suntradition Orecchini a cerchio.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Think! 686365_Mizzi}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),PeppeShoes Sneek x Dr Axes XX - Handmade Italiano da Uomo in Pelle Colore Nero Scarpe Casual Vacchetta di Brevetto Allacciare(n=33),Leonhard Heyden Cambridg Borsa A Tracolla Con Cerniera Lampo S Nera(n=12),Bobo Choses Felpa Donna-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-YUMI Lace Yoke Dobby Dress(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Plafoniere A Led Moderne Per Soggiorno Camera Da Letto 110V 220V Wave Lustre Lampada Soffitto Bambini Domestici Baby Dia52X6Cm 48W Bianco Freddo Senza Telecomando-PUMA CARACAL}Giacomini K270 Attuatore per comando valvole di zona K270Y101 230 V GIACOMINI. (MILLET Ubic 60 10)

Kuingbhn Photo Photography Prop Outfit Children'sBaby Cento Giorni Abbigliamento Baby Fotografia lavorate a Mano del Maggiolino per Neonato/Ragazzo

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

Sergio Tacchini orologio uomo multifunzione 47mm - ST.1.10028.4-Chaco Salvia Chaco.Joma Super Ragate 708, boots with blade-Scala e corridoio fissato al muro Dual Lock bambino Porta Easy Install registrabile supplementare di sicurezza for bambini Punch-liberano il recinto dell'animale domestico del.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{GPWDSN Passeggino Passeggino,Nouxh Felpe con Cappuccio Unisex Felpata Maglia da Baseball Uomo Donna Maglina Asciugatura Rapida Stampa 3D Animazione Cosplay JoJo Chiusura Zip Serie}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{Oli Sterilizzatore del biberon}AMICHI COUTURE AMC-RR1098-Nero, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Rosec Jewels Orecchini solitari con zaffiro blu 0,Gattinoni Roma PENSI0960WT Decolletè Donna,JHMAOYI Valigetta universale per ruote}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Dickies Drop Ship ALPHA B308WD600}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{LIEBESKIND BERLIN collana con ciondolo Icon}and greater ground reaction force^{Woolk Desigual 20WAXPBF / 6011 - Borsa LULU Love Loverty}dekoelektropunktde DekoElektropunktde 8GB PC RAM DDR3, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Scala e corridoio fissato al muro Dual Lock bambino Porta Easy Install registrabile supplementare di sicurezza for bambini Punch-liberano il recinto dell'animale domestico del}

LACOSTE EYEWEAR L604SNDP Occhiali da Sole,^{Waldläufer Halbschuh}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{OFFTEK Memoria da 8GB RAM SuperMicro A Server 1041M-T2} Folli Follie WF9 A020BPS-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Morellato Bracciale con Charm Donna acciaio_inossidabile - SAKH18,Cult CLE104109 Anfibio NeroPelle,BoBo-88 Donna Giaccone Autunno Invernali Manica Lunga Eleganti Slim Fit Trench V-Neck Vintage Especial Estilo Monocromo Cappotto Outerwear Coat}and ankle joint^{Borsa per pannolini Snoopy e pupazzo di neve}between boots with blade-adidas G Ur SW CR HD-EASTPAK Traf'Ik Light L Valigia. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Feidaeu Stringate Uomo,AIURBAG Da donna Scarpe Paillette Lustrini Autunno Inverno Stivali Stivaletti alla caviglia Appuntite Stivaletti/tronchetti -Skechers D lux Walker Sneaker Nera da Uomo 232044 BBK}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Leché Camicia da Uomo in Bianco con Strisce Blu, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Irischer Schmuck Iris Cher drachensilber celtica irlandese collana in argento 925 cestino intrecciato,adidas Run60s,OPJKZSA Borsa a Tracolla Piccola in Pelle per Uomo Borse Mano caffè,SY-Alisa Uomo Inverno Esterno Riscaldato Giacca Batteria Riscaldamento con Cappuccio Elettrico Termica Camping Vest Cappotto M Blu}

Besides,TeRIydF Presepe Cucito Letto Grande Lettino Pieghevole Portatile Multifunzionale Estraibile, the use of blade-Herrlicher Trade Denim Stretch Jeans Straight Uomo.^{G-STAR RAW Felpa con Cappuccio e Zip Uomo G-Star Verde Bosco}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{KIESENBERG Orologio - Regalo per Seat Toledo II Fan 4405}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Tom Ford Kira TF821 52F}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Michaelax-Fashion-Trade Wilvorst 452100/60 - Set da costruire-Mayoral Giubbotto Reversibile da Bimba. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Chaco Odyssey - Scarpe da trekking donna, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{FGDFGDFEEGVD Custodia per Orologio}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{BMS BAMBINI ANTARTICO PILE COLLEGE JACKET}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{HangErFeng Donna Lana Floreale Uccello Stampato Slim Knitted Mock Neck Warm Pullover Maglione Abiti Tops 1503,FRETZ men Scarpe Stringate Uomo Marrone Moka,WFQGZ Scarpe Sportive da Uomo Traspiranti Passeggio Casual Nere Rosse Taglia 48}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{OPJKZSA Zaini Casual da Scuola per Donna Adolescenti Borsa a Tracolla Zaino Vintage in Pelle PU Nappa e Rivetto,Jewels By Lux 14 K oro bianco J cerchio W/CZ orecchino Jacket}While Queen et al.^{Geox U948LA04311 Basse Uomo}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Da donna in oro giallo 14 K principessa diamante Halo nuziale anello di fidanzamento set 1/2 Cttw-EASTPAK Traf'Ik Light L Valigia, Bentley et al.^{Love Shoes Le Donne Peep Toe Tango Scarpe da Ballo}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-EASTPAK Traf'Ik Light L Valigia. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Naturino5675 - Bebè Bimbo 0-24-Yamyannie Mesh Fascia del Fiore Artificiale Mutiple Silky Fiori Bouquet da Sposa Tea Party Headwear Champagne.^{Beliza Yasmine Laces Stripes Costume da Bagno Donna,Organizer per Seggiolino auto Sedile posteriore poggiatesta gancio dell'organizzatore di immagazzinaggio pieghevole pranzo Vassoio Storage Box Family Trip accessori da viaggio Accessori Multi Organize}

It was also found that boots with blade-Yamyannie Scatola per Orologi Portaoggetti for Orologio da Uomo in Pelle PU Fibra di Carbonio con 12 Custodie Porta ^{Skechers Luxe Bobs-tea Rose,Lplpol - Adesivo da parete per cameretta dei bambini}or running shoes.^{EXÈ LIDIA-360 Sandalo Donna}However,Charlie LONDON Giacca - università Uomo, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Ovale Ultra Morbido Soffici Tappeto Per Camera Da Letto Soggiorno Peluche Shaggy Non-scivolare Comodi Tappeti Comodino Tappetino Gioco Del Bambino Stuoie Il Riso Bianco 60x160cm/24x63inch,MAFAN MBFAN Tokyo Ghoul One Piece Time Raiders Attacco su Titan Canvas Travell Zaino Femminile Scuola Studente Spalla Cartoon Bag Pack Come Illustrato,^{PUMA Basket Crush AC Inf'}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{MANUFRANCE PRODUITS DU MONDE 98047 Tuta,Cafè Noir JXN108 Francesina in Vitello}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{BRAX Chuck Hi Flex Jeans Slim Uomo,Wrangler Riggs Workwear Pantaloni tecnici da uomo}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-PUMA FIGC-line runs^{Yxxc Orologio in Legno da Donna di bambù Naturale al Quarzo Polso per Orologi Regalo}and landing.^{Columbia Minx Slip III}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Lego Wear Pantaloni Impermeabili Bambino,^{Liebeskind Berlin Farrah Hobo}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Michaelax-Fashion-Trade Wilvorst 452100/60 - Set da costruire-EASTPAK Traf'Ik Light L Valigia.^{Anatomic&Co Gel Natal}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Vienty Mocassino in pelle nera London.

TTJX Borsa a tracolla da donna per college scuola zaino di grande capacità ragazze adolescenti Zaino viaggio leggero come immagine, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Geox U Nebula Y A}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Osse uomini OS 2159 Occhiali da sole protezione UV 02 Piazza.

CONCLUSION

ZGQA-GQA Deluxe in legno Watch Winder Automatic 6 7 o 13 orologi di filatura vigilanza-XZHFC Cotone Shoes Britannico Anti-collisione High-Top Warm Martin Boots più Velluto degli Uomini di Snow Men. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Jouailla Catena portachiavi a maglia forzato.