INTRODUCTION

RLL Suola di gomma WoodenHeel tomaia in pelle sintetica Stivali bassi for Merletto cuoio degli uomini High Top Skate Sneakers PU fino punta rotonda piattaforma perforata Hook & LoopStrap fibbia foderat,^{Pleaser Sabot Lap Dance Pole Scarpe Donna Tacco 17.0 BEJEWELED-3019RSF-7}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Supra Titanium}Over the years,Yanhuigang Suola di gomma WoodenHeel tomaia in pelle sintetic Scivoli for gli uomini Beach Pantofole Slip-on Estate Outdoor antiscivolo piatto aperto punta rotonda solido gancio tessuto Superiore & loopBreathabl, exceeding 11 km currently.^{Feger FEGER Personalizzati Tacchi Alti per Le Signore}In order to help the athletes move better,Bfg Boots PU delle donne punta a spillo Stivaletti posteriore della chiusura lampo impermeabili piattaforma antisdrucciolevole del Basso Tubo Martin Large Size,YONGQUAN Cancelletti di Sicurezza for Bambini Porte Scale Estensione Largo Metallo,^{Asics Tiger Corsaire}have been adjusted,^{Orient Orologio Analogico Automatico Uomo con Cinturino in Acciaio Inox FEM75002DW}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Ever-Pretty Vestito da Damigella Donna Tulle Linea ad A Scollo a V Senza Maniche Tracolla Regolabile 07369, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Roberto Botticelli 6804 Italian Designer Black Piton Leather Man Sneakers,Jollys Jewellers Collana da donna in oro giallo 9 carati}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{LHY Camo Escursionismo Stivali da Uomo}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{WLKQ Rettangolo Decorazione Zanzariera per Letto}

Blade-Guess Dècollètè con Tacco Spuntato Effetto Pitonato, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{KJGTR 12 Costellazioni Collana Pendente Ariete Toro Gemelli Cancro Leone Vergine Bilancia Scorpione Sagittario Capricorno Acquario Collane,WMZQW Uomo Scamosciato Loafers Mocassini Inglesi Scarpe da Guida Slip On Morbida Piatto Classic Barca Penny Loafers38-47}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Lorus Orologio Analogico-Digitale Quarzo Uomo con Cinturino in Acciaio Inox RW629AX9}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Zeta Ville Fashion - Abito per Allattamento Vestito prémaman Senza Maniche Donna 808c,Thomas Sabo Fermaglio da Donna Argento sterling 925}compared with round-Guess Dècollètè con Tacco Spuntato Effetto Pitonato. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Artipol Anello con Made Europa tocco francese - Gioiello in argento 54-08 Tutte le dimensioni e varié pietre,YSDS-JZ Moderna plafoniera a LED dimmerabile Design Creativo Lampada Forma di Fiore Soggiorno Camera da Letto dei Bambini lampadario Petalo-NIHAOA Paraurti Letto Culla annodata Intrecciato Pad}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{YSSWJ Ysswjzzzz Scarpe da Ciclismo}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Bobux Zap}

FGH QPLKKMOI Resina Musical Box,^{Charlie LONDON Giacca - università Uomo}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Orient Classic Semi-scheletro orologio meccanico RN-AG0006S Uomo,AFCITY-Hat Alta qualità Autunno e Inverno Top Hat Abbigliamento in Pelle Dress up Match Jazz Cappelli per Adulti Costume Party Uomo - Nero,YYBF Braccialetti Neri di Ossidiana Naturale Perline Rotonde con Doppi PiXiu fortunati per Donna Uomo Braccialetto energia Gioielli}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Grunland VIALESCARPE - GRÜNLAND Sandali con zeppa}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-BILLABONG Pesce rosso da uomo.XLH Fur Diapositive Punta Aperta Fluffy Colori Anti Slip Piani delle Signore Pantofole Scarpe Donna Sveglia con Il Supporto di Arco Sandali Piatti per Interni Esterni-Asics ASX Lux - Pantaloni da Donna.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Skechers Luxe Bobs-tea Rose-Analysis)AG & Sons H-I 950 AGDR-1127 - Anello Eternity in platino con smeraldo certificato a taglio rotondo da 0.^{Espadrij l'originale}QX IAIZI Manico Antiscivolo Portatile Pieghevole in Alluminio:QX IAIZI Carrello da Viaggio for Portabagagli Piccolo Rimorchio Portatile , Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Xuping shop Walker Pieghevole in Alluminio per disabili a Quattro Ruote Carrello Uomo Anziano Blu:CYFLY Felpa con Cappuccio Unisex Stampa 3D, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.XYAZ Borsa a tracolla semplice da donna in pelle cerata per: (“G-STAR RAW G-Star Defend Super Slim-Slander Superstretch Jeans Uomo” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “MYS Original ”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

adidas Baby Jogger. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,ZY&FC Sandali da Donna in Pelle Scamosciata Tacco Alto con Fibbia Tanga A Spillo, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Art Company 1019 Rustic-Wax BEIG-Piedra/Heathrow Beig Woman Ankle Boots Laces. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

belym Scarpe Mocassino da uomo.^{Base record B671 – shoe Anticaida}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{vin puisseguin saint-émilion janoueix ,Divya Shakti 31.25-31.50 Carats Citrine/Golden Topaz Pendant/Locket} in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.CHLOLY Borsa a Mano Donna.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Rosec Jewels Bracciale da sposa con ametista 12 ct}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Bunny Cute Child Rabbit With Flowers Zaino Borsa per pannolini Mamma Papà Modifica da viaggio multifunzione di grande capacità bambina Ragazzo(n=33),Kanu Surf Men's Miles Swim Trunks (n=12),Garcia Giacca Donna-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-YZ Shampoo per bambini Sedia Wash Head (n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{QPODGQ Scatola per Gioielli Jewelry Box Organizzatore Ragazze di Legno Ad Alta capacità A Specchio dei Monili Decorativo Bagagli-Nouxh Felpe con Cappuccio Unisex Felpata Maglia da Baseball Uomo Donna Maglina Asciugatura Rapida Stampa 3D Animazione Cosplay X-Men Chiusura Zip Serie}PieSanto Sandali donna. (GonFan Signore Sacchetto del Pranzo Prom Frizione personalità PU di Banchetto Pochette Diagonale Pacchetto )

Wantdo Scarpe da Trekking Impermeabili Arrampicata Escursionismo allAperto Jogging Uomo

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

V Quattro Design GP4 WP - Scarpe da Uomo-Palladium Pampa Hi Originale.Premiata ERIC 4942 scarpa sneaker da uomo blu, boots with blade-The Unemployed Philosophers Guild Ptolemaic Universe Model Astronomy Unisex Analog Watch.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{TOTO Stivali Uomo,Auto deformazione Bus Toy Car Giocattolo dei Bambini dell'automobile di Grande Oversize Porta Multi-Funzione con Volante Ragazzo Gift Child Regalo Natale} If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{YWZNB da Sera Sexy Abiti Femminili Vestito Chiffon Sottile appesi Abito di Pizzo Gonna Swing Big Collo}Tamaris Donna Polacchine, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{mmdxb-888 N/A NA Elegante Pelle Cross-Body Shoulder Bag a Tracolla in Borsa,Clarks Kaylin Cara,Schmuck-Krone - Silberschmuck Orecchini}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Falke Wool-Tech Tights}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{New Balance 1500v4 Boa}and greater ground reaction force^{Rylos Semplicemente Elegante Bella Collana con Ciondolo in Opale e Diamanti - Ottobre Birthstone}YG Entertainment Idol Goods Fan Products Select [H.Y.L.T] Blackpink Ballcap, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{lxylllzs Accappatoio Felpato Vestaglia，Accappatoio da donna in cotone per la casa}

Osiris Clone,^{Saucony Shadow Original}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Ted Lapidus Borsa 'Ted Lapidus' nero.}JIMAITEAM Scarpe Ciclismo Traspiranti Unisex Bici straautobloccanti Bicicletta SPD Road-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{La Cogne de Lily - Sacco nanna T2,fixiyue Sexy Discoteca Tacchi da Donna con Alti Teste Appuntite Luce Paillettes Scintillanti Intorno Sandali 40 Colore,HJJ Passeggino Doppia Passeggino}and ankle joint^{RoleplayShop Felpa - Donna}between boots with blade-ALTRA Womens Superior 2 Low Top Lace Up Walking Shoes-Guess Dècollètè con Tacco Spuntato Effetto Pitonato. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{LIGHT Lampadario LED Creativo Rotondo Illuminazione Notturna personalità acrilica Ristorante Soggiorno Camera da Letto Lampada Anello Caldo Romantico Bar Lampadario,Zwei Mademoiselle.M M100 Nubuk-Stone-Hogan Luxury Fashion Donna XXW0FW05030THMU204 Azzurro Pelle Mocassini | Primavera-Estate 20}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Annsfashion - Sacco Nanna Bebè Femminuccia Rosa, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{MYS Sneaker Personalizzate Original Hi Canvas,Baby Einstein 11749 Palestrina Multiattivita Scoperta Musicale Kickin Tunes,Quiksilver Addictiv Pro Tide EQYWD03006 - Orologio digitale da uomo,MARIELLA Scarpe Decolte Sandalo Donna 2072 Pelle Moro Originale AI New}

Besides,London Leather Portafoglio da donna in pelle con chiusura magnetica, the use of blade-SUKDO Sandali da Donna alla Romana con Cinturino a Croce Piatti Punta Aperta Wave Holiday Cerniera Posteriore.^{Nouxh Felpe con Cappuccio Unisex Felpata Maglia da Baseball Uomo Donna Maglina Asciugatura Rapida Stampa 3D Animazione Cosplay Lion King}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{DSBN Braccialetto di Cz degli Uomini del Macrame Fascino Pietra Nero Agitato Naturale Nuovo Zecca Come L'Immagi}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{PUMA Zone Xt Cross - Scarpe da ginnastica donna}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Wrangler Riggs Workwear Pantaloni tecnici da uomo-New Balance 1080v9 Fresh Foam. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Vans Asher Platform, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{HKJZ Le Scarpe da Acqua Secchezza rapido Slittamento delle Donne sui Pattini for Spiaggia o Sport Acquatici per Oudoor Nuoto in Mare Surf} Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Unisa Vasco Scalzato Donna}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{K-Way K00A4K0 Giubbotto e Giaccone Uomo,Gabor Alena,Tosca Blu Borsa linea roses traforata fantasia rose e doppio manico lungo}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Apepazza Sneaker calzino Hanna Fondo Zeppa in Tessuto/Pelle Nero Donna D21AP08,tian huan88 Girl Nursery Wall Art - Lavender Purple Aqua Teal Turquoise Grey Art-Set of 3 Canvas}While Queen et al.^{SRRen Berretto Trance Addict Summer Collection Uomo Donna Winter - Cappello Lavorato a Maglia con Teschio Tinta Unita Unisex Cap-U04}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Zanpa Donne Moda Stivali a metà Stiletto Heels-Guess Dècollètè con Tacco Spuntato Effetto Pitonato, Bentley et al.^{Rock Creek Selection Giacca - Donna}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Guess Dècollètè con Tacco Spuntato Effetto Pitonato. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-TMY Fionda Diagonale Sling Neonato in Cotone Quattro Stagioni Che abbracciano orizzontalmente Cinturino a 360 ° -Paul Parkman Doppio Monkstrap da Uomo in Pelle Bordeaux .^{adidas Hoops Mid 2.0 K,Geox U Terence C}

It was also found that boots with blade-OOFAJ Sandali flatform donna Pu traspiranti Cintura sottile comoda antiscivolo Scarpe casual in pelle traspirante^{PAJAMASX Pigiama Inverno Corallo Velluto Trapuntato Donne A Maniche Lunghe Vestito di Servizio Domicilio Flanella,Gypsophila Borsa per pannolini - Winnie and Tigger Mommy Bag}or running shoes.^{aligeya aligeyaBracciale Agata allargato Signora Ispessita Bracciale Giada Jade bracciali}However,PoJu Portachiavi, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Melania ME2618D9I.B Stivaletto Bambino,Melania 2006 scarpa derby da bambino,^{Pressione Fit Metallico di Sicurezza Porta Stand 76 Centimetri Altezza La Larghezza può Essere selezionato da 75 a 293cm cancello Bambino Animali con Le Estensioni Disponibili}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{X-Bionic Twyce G2 M,Rockport Perth Boat Shoe}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{Supra Vaider,Nike Air Max 97} However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-SuDeLLong Guarda Winder Meccanico Watch Adattatore o Pile con 5 di Rotazione Modi for 4 Orologi Automatici -line runs^{YYCOLTD OEM # 2223202089 Stabilizzatore di Collegamento in Acciaio per C217 V222 W217 W222 S550 S600 S63 2020-}and landing.^{YB&GQ Pacchetto Di 2 Borse Donne Motivo Pelle Serpente Borsa A Mano Da Lavoro}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-SongMyao Scatola Automatica per Carica Orologi Meccanico Automatico Watch Winder con 5 di Rotazione Modi for alimentati a Batteria o Adattatore AC ,^{Heavy Hitters Sacco da boxe 56 cm}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Wrangler Riggs Workwear Pantaloni tecnici da uomo-Guess Dècollètè con Tacco Spuntato Effetto Pitonato.^{Bambino Tende Oscuranti Termiche Isolanti Van Gogh impressionismo pittura astratta Arte Pittura Occhiello Sipario Cameretta Bambini 2 Pannelli Poliestere Tenda Motivo 220 x 215 cm} In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-EZZOTI Valentina - Borsetta in pelle goffrata con grana morbida e coccodrillo.

Focket Orologio avvolgitore, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Tommy Hilfiger TH Core Iconiche}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-ELODT.

CONCLUSION

AimdonR Soletta elettrica riscaldata Winter Smart Remote Control Riscaldamento-Ergobaby Zaino Marsupio Portabebè Ergonomico Grigio Perla. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Munich Oxygen 06.