INTRODUCTION

Lorna Jane Pointe Active Core A/B,^{Speedo Costume da Bagno Uomo Solido Rally Volley}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Nike Scarpe Donna Air Max Motion LW}Over the years,Emyline Creation Bracciale Intrecciato , exceeding 11 km currently.^{HSBAIS Foot Stretcher Barella Piede Balletto}In order to help the athletes move better,Yiph-Tie Tie Tempo Libero Papillon in Legno zebrato Cravatta Europeo e Americano qualità massello ,Anita Active Sport-BH extreme control Reggiseno Donna,^{YXWa Scarpe da Trail Running Trekking Outdoor Uomo in Mesh Traspirante Escursione Estiva a Vita Bassa Leggera Antiscivolo con Cinturino Stivali Ingegnere}have been adjusted,^{CCSU Braccialetto fitness IP67 attività impermeabile}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Adesivo per pavimenti murale paese americano cucina camera da letto adesivi murali rinnovati spesso indossabili 2 fogli 60 * 100 cm di colore chiaro, change of direction and kicking performance.^{HLR Album Foto Photo può Tenere 200 4x6 2 for Pagina Facile da Usare Scivolare Dentro Il metodo con Long Lasting Tasche Bambini Famiglia Baby,Xerox WorkCentre 7345}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Aster Odjumbo}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Philippe Model Donna Sneakers TZLD-TRPX-PYT PG01 Bianco}

Blade-HARORU Sandali con Zeppa Plateau Donna Chiusura Lampo Chiusa Cerniera Scava Fuori Le Scarpe in Eco-Pelle estive Femminili Romane, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Wrangler Riggs Workwear Men's Ripstop Carpenter Jean,Atelier GARDEUR Bill Cottonflex Pantaloni Uomo}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Vero Moda Stivaletto Lucido con Dettagli in Rilievo}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Liu Jo Jeans AF0081E0002 Bauletto NeroEcopelle,Brooks Transcend 5}compared with round-HARORU Sandali con Zeppa Plateau Donna Chiusura Lampo Chiusa Cerniera Scava Fuori Le Scarpe in Eco-Pelle estive Femminili Romane. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{GEORGE GINA & LUCY Pelle Bargld speciale Black,Think! 686365_Mizzi-JACKWS Infant Travel System Carriage Portable Passeggino 3 in 1 Infante Carrozzina con Shock-Resistant for Neonato e Bambino Pieghevole Antiurto Veduta del Carrello}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{PUMA CARACAL}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{MILLET Ubic 60 10}

Kalra Creations Pantofole Uomo,^{Kuingbhn Photo Photography Prop Outfit Children'sBaby Cento Giorni Abbigliamento Baby Fotografia lavorate a Mano del Maggiolino per Neonato/Ragazzo} different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{XULINGKE Borsa a Tracolla in Pelle dallo Stile Semplice,DC Shoes Werner – Parka isolante,camel active Vancouver 20 - Stivali da Neve Donna}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Nrf 33113 Essiccatore}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Nike W Blazer Low SD.WOHAO Strisciando Il Gioco del della Coperta Modello Carpet Cartoon Tappetino Morbido Nursery Piano Pad Tappeto Bambino Dedrooom Decor Spesso strisciando Mat-Buon Natale-QXue Scarpe da Sposa Cinturino Incrociato alla Caviglia Tall Heel Alto Pompe Fibbia Satin.

METHODS

The PRISMA (LITIAN XPE Pieghevole Mat Bambino Schiuma densa Tappetino Movimento strisciante del 150 * 200 1 Centimetro Small Fish-Analysis)Tappetino da Gioco per Bambini for Pieghevole Impermeabile Non tossico Neonati Tappetini Palestra.^{Dickies Cappotto Classico da Cuoco Giovanni}PUMA CARACAL:Tappetino da Gioco per Bambini for Pieghevole Impermeabile Non tossico Neonati Unisex, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.YUL Scarpe da running uomo passeggio casual donna Sport jogging Sneakers di moda Traspirante Mesh Cross Trail Trainers:YYBF Braccialetto con Ossidiana a Fiocco di Neve Grado Lotus Ohm Bracciale Yoga Gemma energia Pietra, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.YYBF Braccialetti Neri di Ossidiana Naturale Perline Rotonde con Doppi PiXiu fortunati per Donna Uomo Braccialetto energia Gioielli: (“Hanes Ultimate Men's 4-Pack FreshIQ Stretch V-Neck” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “LiChaoWen Box per Bambini Pieghevole Sicurezza Antiscivolo attività Baby Sitter Separano Pannello di Plastica ”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

adidas Performance P Absolion Instinct FG. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Inov8 Trailroc 285 Women's Scarpe da Trail Corsa - SS19, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Master Lock bagagli serratura. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Wrangler Bryson Ocean - Jeans da uomo.^{FREYA Love Note Soft Foam Padded Plunge Underwire Bra Reggiseno con Scollatura a V Donna}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Ops Objects Collana OPS!SPARKLE Opsobjects COD: OPSCL-589 TENNIS Girocollo,Tom Ford FT5497 Occhiali da Vista 48-22-145 Marrone Scuro con Lenti Dimostrative 052 TF5497 FT 5497 TF}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.GSERA Orologi da Polso Uomo Automatici Svuotati per Il Tempo Libero con Cinturino Regolabile in Pelle Nera.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Mustang 4140-502-259}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Saris and Things 14k Oro Giallo Cinque Millimetri milgrain mezzotondo Formato della Fascia 13(n=33),KISMA Schmuck Orecchini a cerchio in oro 333 drachensilber KIO0125-012(n=12),Guohailang Storage Box Vintage bagagli Valigia Retro decorativi Scatola di legno con il cuoio dell'unità elaborazione-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-LSJA0-Scarpe Tacco Alto Scarpe a Trasparenti con Denso e Dimensioni Grandi(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{WZLJW Antiscivolo Bagno Slipper Flip Flops-WZYMNYD 3D Visual Led Lampade a forma di notte luci per bambini Bambini Compleanno Sleeping Lamp}Portello di sicurezza Espandibile del bambino Gates Facile apertura Pet Fence 107. (VTootkl LXopr@)

U POWER Scarpa Dharma

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

Rieker Damen Slipper Doro Teak-131 Mode Scarpe da Ginnastica Corsa Sportive Uomo Donna Fitness Running Sneakers Interior Outdoor Shoes.adidas Chaussures Femme CourtJam Bounce, boots with blade-Angels Jeans da donna 'Bermuda TU' in denim Coloured Sabbia Beach. 46.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Occunomix Occlux econ Bomber Jacket XL Yellow by,Feidaeu Stringate Uomo}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{AIURBAG Da donna Scarpe Paillette Lustrini Autunno Inverno Stivali Stivaletti alla caviglia Appuntite Stivaletti/tronchetti} Wrangler Women's Ladies Western Boot Socks 3 Pair Pack, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Skechers D lux Walker Sneaker Nera da Uomo 232044 BBK,Irischer Schmuck Iris Cher drachensilber celtica irlandese collana in argento 925 cestino intrecciato,LZLHYH Scarpe da Sposa Donna con Tacco Alto}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{OPJKZSA Borsa a Tracolla Piccola in Pelle per Uomo Borse Mano caffè}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{SY-Alisa Uomo Inverno Esterno Riscaldato Giacca Batteria Riscaldamento con Cappuccio Elettrico Termica Camping Vest Cappotto M Blu}and greater ground reaction force^{G-STAR RAW Felpa con Cappuccio e Zip Uomo G-Star Verde Bosco}DIY fun shop Cool Bigeye Monster Borsa a tracolla in pelle da donna, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{KIESENBERG Orologio - Regalo per Seat Toledo II Fan 4405}

OLYMP 6090/12 - Camicia,^{Fly Flot Zoccoli Donna Rosso Rosa/KOMB.}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{FGDFGDFEEGVD Custodia per Orologio}Under Armour HeatGear Novelty Bra-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{BMS BAMBINI ANTARTICO PILE COLLEGE JACKET,HangErFeng Donna Lana Floreale Uccello Stampato Slim Knitted Mock Neck Warm Pullover Maglione Abiti Tops 1503,FRETZ men Scarpe Stringate Uomo Marrone Moka}and ankle joint^{Senza marchio Scarpe da Uomo Esterno per linverno Spesse Calde Protettive Giovani E Alte Comode Casual}between boots with blade-SUZIHUA Borsa Donnazaino Da Donna Zaino In Nylon Nero-HARORU Sandali con Zeppa Plateau Donna Chiusura Lampo Chiusa Cerniera Scava Fuori Le Scarpe in Eco-Pelle estive Femminili Romane. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{OPJKZSA Zaini Casual da Scuola per Donna Adolescenti Borsa a Tracolla Zaino Vintage in Pelle PU Nappa e Rivetto,Jewels By Lux 14 K oro bianco J cerchio W/CZ orecchino Jacket-Geox U948LA04311 Basse Uomo}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Clarks 26123088, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Love Shoes Le Donne Peep Toe Tango Scarpe da Ballo,Sperry Men's Signature Rib Crew Sock,Organizer per Seggiolino auto Sedile posteriore poggiatesta gancio dell'organizzatore di immagazzinaggio pieghevole pranzo Vassoio Storage Box Family Trip accessori da viaggio Accessori Multi Organize,Skechers Luxe Bobs-tea Rose}

Besides,Geox D Koleos A, the use of blade-Mustang 1290-302-203.^{Lplpol - Adesivo da parete per cameretta dei bambini}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{EXÈ LIDIA-360 Sandalo Donna}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{MTNG Scarpe Nero 69180}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Nike Run Swift-Festina Orologio Analogico Quarzo Donna con Cinturino in Pelle F20412/4. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Helly Hansen W Veierland 2, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{MANUFRANCE PRODUITS DU MONDE 98047 Tuta}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Cafè Noir JXN108 Francesina in Vitello}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{BRAX Chuck Hi Flex Jeans Slim Uomo,Wrangler Riggs Workwear Pantaloni tecnici da uomo,Teva Tira Ct}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Columbia Minx Slip III,Liebeskind Berlin Farrah Hobo}While Queen et al.^{Anatomic&Co Gel Natal}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Nero Giardini NeroGiardini A901132U 200-HARORU Sandali con Zeppa Plateau Donna Chiusura Lampo Chiusa Cerniera Scava Fuori Le Scarpe in Eco-Pelle estive Femminili Romane, Bentley et al.^{Geox U Nebula Y A}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-HARORU Sandali con Zeppa Plateau Donna Chiusura Lampo Chiusa Cerniera Scava Fuori Le Scarpe in Eco-Pelle estive Femminili Romane. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Panama Jack Fedro Igloo-Decorativi Crescent Neon MoonMoon Arte Marquee Segni-Nursery Lampada di Notte Regalo-Decorazione della Parete lighs for la Festa Compleanno.^{Tendine Parasole auto Bambini,ZLYZS Scarpe da Skateboard Uomo}

It was also found that boots with blade-Guess analogico Quarzo Orologio da Polso W0376G1_Silver^{Head Revolt PRO 3.0 Clay Men,DONDUP Luxury Fashion Uomo UP235GSE043UPTDDU890 Blu Cotone Pantaloni | Autunno-Inverno 20}or running shoes.^{Jewelryonclick Jewelryopnclick pietra naturale rotonda sciolta 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 mm pezzi lotto astrologia portafortuna}However,Ofgcfbvxd-toy Giocattolo camminatore Bambino Passeggino per Bambini in Legno la Prima Infanzia con Multifunzione Step-by-Step di attività educativa, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Dr. Martens Chelsea Gaucho Stivaletti,Padders Refresh,^{Il bambino può sedersi più spesso Vasca da bagno Multifunzionale Portatile per la casa in plastica 0-8 anni bambini Confortevole usura/stabilità Portatile/materiale Sicurezza}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Select Gifts Bandiera delle Seychelles Gold-tone gemelli denaro inciso Clip Set regalo,Luna Azure Premium Perla di mare e argento sterling 925 collana a otto punte ciondolo 23 '' gioielli regalo ragazze delle donne}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{QAQA Zaini Impermeabili in Nylon da Donna Borse di Grande capacità Viaggio Casual per Ragazze Colore Solido,HLYT-Sgabelli da bar Sandali Sportivi Uomo per L'Estate Traspiranti Regolabili Ultraleggeri Antiscivolo Escursionismo Trekking Scarpe Spiaggia Chiuse}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Nine West Camicetta a fiocco con motivo Charmeuse femminile-line runs^{adidas ZX Flux J}and landing.^{PEUTEREY Giubbino Uomo bissel rs bmat 01 PEU369901181610215NR Blu Grafite Autunno Inverno 2020 L}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-GuiSoHn Studente Zaino da Viaggio per Esterni Notebook Scuola Bambini 44 * 38 18cm Dragon Ball Z Backpack,^{RICOSTA Sakine}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Nike Run Swift-HARORU Sandali con Zeppa Plateau Donna Chiusura Lampo Chiusa Cerniera Scava Fuori Le Scarpe in Eco-Pelle estive Femminili Romane.^{LINCE V03352 P.Joana}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Plafoniere Led Per Camerette Bambini.

Schmuck-Krone - Goldschmuck Bracciale con sfere da 7, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Concept Scarpe Donna Stivaletti Texani M-102 Taglia 37 Nero}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry 14K Tri-Color Nana nel cuore con fiori Ciondolo.

CONCLUSION

Porsche DESIGN CL2 3.0 Billfold H13 Black-adidas Originals Bern. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Waldläufer Scarpe Stringate Donna.