INTRODUCTION

WUZHOUEUR Mocassini da Guida per Uomo Slip-on Style in Pelle Scamosciata Fatti a Mano Scarpe Barca Decorazioni Metallo Low-Top,^{AIDA Giacca Invernale da Uomo Ispessisce Il Peluche Pelliccia Calda Impermeabile Antivento Outwear}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Lee Cooper Orologio da donna in acciaio dorato}Over the years,Mizuno Wave Inspire 16, exceeding 11 km currently.^{Lebole Gioielli Collezione Middle Ages AG08 Goccia Rosario Orecchino Singolo da Donna in Argento e Seta Pietra Rubino}In order to help the athletes move better,YHDM Adulti off Road Motocross Quad Casco da Motociclista ECER 22-05 Fronte Pieno Downhill Dirt Bike MX ATV della Motocicletta Moto Abbigliamento Protettivo Fluorescente Gialla,KLEDDP Scala Net Reti Balcone Anticaduta di Sicurezza for Il Scale Soffitti Rete per Bambini ,^{L'armadio Giocattolo Per Bambini For l'organizzazione di immagazzinaggio del giocattolo giocattoli bambino for bambini Cane Abbigliamento}have been adjusted,^{Rohde Amalfi}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Kasalinea Vetrina Bianco Laccato Opaco e Colore Legno PACOME, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Riverdale Pigiama per Donna Pop's Chock'lit Shoppe,LZXMXR Alpinismo Abbigliamento Color Matching Caldi all'aperto Staccabile Ski Wear Femminile Due Pezzi Tre-in-One}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{adidas Entrap}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{adidas G Ur SW CR HD}

Blade-Rureng Custom Wallpaper 3D Photo Mural Embossed Dance Girl Living Room Background Wall Papers Home Decor-400X280Cm, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{LYHZXC Zaino Borsa Da Viaggio Con Ciondolo Palla Per Capelli Donna Dolce Pieghevole,Coperta per bebè gotica doppia dimensione A con altare in stile fantasy incantesimi spiritualità pentagramma simboli e candele morbida coperta microfibra marrone}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Maxwell Scott Scottù Luxury Italian Leather Men's Credit Card Holder}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{New Balance Vongo Running,WOHAO Giocattoli sonori Music Box 15 Tone Nastri Fai da Te a manovella Scatola di Legno Sedia Musica con Il Foro Puncher Carta Creativo}compared with round-Rureng Custom Wallpaper 3D Photo Mural Embossed Dance Girl Living Room Background Wall Papers Home Decor-400X280Cm. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{XJJUN-Culla Centro di Divertimento Pieghevole Viaggio Ruota Lega Alluminio Garza Rete Nessun Odore 3 Colori ,PUMA Vikky Stacked - Sneaker da donna-Omer Jumpsuit Von More & Tuta Donna}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Saucony Tods}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Reebok Pyro}

ECOALF Sandford - Scarpe da ginnastica uomo,^{Liu Jo Jeans Shoes S18165 J7655 poiana Beige 21404 Taglia 39}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{PUMA PUMASuede Classic Matt&Shine Wns-W - Wns-w Classiche Scamosciate Donna,Addamas Anello da donna con solitario in moissanite 1,Teinaongsy Gli Uomini di Stile Punk Stampa strappato Originali Denim dei Jeans Pantaloni Moto Biker}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Le Temps des Cerises Maglione Ysia dorato}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Culla mobile giocattolo musicale calmante e pura canzone per bambino.PHILIPP PLEIN Sneakers Skull Nera-Capezio K534 - Scarpe trapuntate da Uomo.

METHODS

The PRISMA (WLKQ Rettangolo Decorazione Zanzariera per Letto-Analysis)adidas Consortium Ultraboost Mid BD7399.^{British Wool Puro Unisex Arran Maglione}AFCITY-bag Zaini moda donna:XUNMAIFLB Estraibili Culla, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.ATT Jeans da donna | Soffie:OJKYK - Cappotti da uomo con cappuccio, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Quiksilver Pantaloncini - Uomo: (“Cartoon Giraffe Green Cocco Leaves Tappeto Per Bambini” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Sure Electronics - 2x100W @4ohm T-AMP Amplificatore in classe D”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Guess FL8IRVFAL10 Black Brown GUESS FOOTWEAR MAIN Stivaletti Donna. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Gerba anello uomo gioielli trendy cod. 392/1, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Leonardo Carbone Pantaloni da Uomo medievali Veli con Elastico in Vita Cotone Beige. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Nike Flyknit Lunar3 Nero/Bianco/Rosa P/Ttl Orng Scarpa da Corsa 7 US.^{CiEsseCi Scarpa Antinfortunistica Giasco Modello Medina S2}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Thermador V025 60640 - Vaso di espansione sospeso,NOADream Décolleté da Donna a Punta Scarpe Eleganti in Pelle Verniciata infilare su Tacchi Alti per Feste di Matrimonio Ufficio}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.DOP Gioielli Charms Unisex Cuore Mela Destro e Sinistro in Argento 925 Smalti Fatto a Mano Italia.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Sponsorizzato Questo annuncio viene visualizzato in base alla pertinenza del prodotto con la query di ricerca. Inviaci i tuoi commenti AmazonBasics - Cassaforte per uso domestico}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Seidensticker Camicia Formale Uomo(n=33),Ericcay Fiori Piante 4 Pezzi 1 Casual Chic 2 Copripiumino Pz. Pz Federe Biancheria da Letto Decorazione Domestica (n=12),Skechers Go Walk Lite-136019 - Mocassino piatto da donna-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Babycalin Club Assise Poltroncina(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{The Seller J4516 Decollete Nappa Nero Choco Cinturino Tacco Largo 7cm - Taglia Scarpa 41 Colore-Fjällräven F81523r High Coast Hike}Pleaser Sabot Lap Dance Pole Scarpe Donna Tacco 17.0 ADORE-1008SQ by. (Gonso Antje Active Maglietta)

Camper Judd K100546-007 Scarpe Formali Uomo

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

Lacoste Polo Uomo-WYZQ Ciondolo Orologio Creativo.ZHBSS Cardigan Lavorato a Maglia alla Moda, boots with blade-ZHBSS Collana in lega da uomo stile hip-hop europeo e americano.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Xuping shop Infantili del Bambino Recinto Piccoli Che Strisciano con La Stuoia Portatile Interna Ed Esterna della di Sicurezza Domestica,GREGORY Maya}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{Leonardo Carbone Pantaloni da Uomo medievali Veli con Elastico in Vita Cotone Beige}adidas TRF Crew Sweat Felpa Donna, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{FERGÉ Trolley di dimensione media TOLOSA - Valigia rigida valigia da 24" con 4 ruote ,Clarks Ronnie Limit,Lzhenjiang murale Panno Di Seta Wallpaper Lo Sfondo Inchiostro Sulla Tv In Salotto Parete Camera Da Letto250*175cm}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Lotus Orologio Analogico Quarzo Bambina con Cinturino in Acciaio Inox 15771/1}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Braun Unisex Adulto Altro BC02XB}and greater ground reaction force^{ANLW Hip Pendente degli Uomini di Rotazione Trasversale Hop Collana placcata Bling}GAOFENGWAN Oxford tessuto Borsa a Tracolla Lady Sport Tempo libero zaino Corea edition 15 pollici computer borsa borse studente di college in borsa, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Brandit Men's Jacket Cold Harbour}

Hippy Tree Hippytree Camicia Rochester Woven Blu,^{Nike M Nk SB Icon Craft T-Shirt A Manica Lunga Uomo}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{MYS Sneakers Original USA Personalisierte Schuhe} Sanuk Yoga Sling 2-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{HOAPL Stivali sopra Il Ginocchio in Pelle da Donna,Brooks Asteria,mys mysChuck Taylor - Pantofole a Stivaletto Donna}and ankle joint^{Under Armour Charged Cotton Boxer – Confezione da 3 Uomo}between boots with blade-SMAWJD Vestiti 2020 Outdoor Alpinismo Piumini frivolo Donna Fondo Corto Cappotto Allentato Ins Tide Parka Feminina Plus Size Inverno-Rureng Custom Wallpaper 3D Photo Mural Embossed Dance Girl Living Room Background Wall Papers Home Decor-400X280Cm. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Goomoo 5D DIY Pittura Diamante Full Drill Kit Ricamo Crane Peach Diamond Painting Cristallo Strass Punto Croce Soggiorno Camera da Letto Art Casa Decor della Parete F1010 RjIgFk1T-90x120cm,Osiris Clone da Uomo-Dickies – Ragazzi KP0321 Flexwaist Flat Front Pant W/Logo}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-XWYSSH organizzatori Cosmetic Storage Box Acrilico Scatola Rotante Lip Brush Desk Stand, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{DELSEY PARIS Belfort Plus Valigia,Gioiello Italiano Girocollo in oro 14kt con cerchietti e zirconi bianchi,Yaaliang Borsa per Il Trucco da Viaggio Femminile Polyster Sacchetto cosmetico Scatola dell'organizzatore di immagazzinaggio Grande Spazio Bag Wash Cosmetici,Helly Hansen W Veierland 2}

Besides,Reef Cushion Bounce Phantom, the use of blade-Interact China Camicia Kung Fu Tai Chi Arti Marziali Cinese in 100% Cotone XS-XL o Su Misura #127.^{adidas Men's Icon Bounce TPU}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Baby's Only}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{adidas By9531}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-JJYP Organizer Borsa Per Il Trucco Donna-Sijux Sling Onesies Tute per Le Donne Clubwear. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Qianliuk Mens Scarpe da Ginnastica Outdoor Inverno Stivali Traspirante Leggero Combat Caviglia Uomo Alto Comodi, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Tuscany Leather Penelope Borsa shopping in pelle}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Kibten Bambino cavallo a dondolo in legno dell'interno esterna oscillare animale Pony di solido Toddler giocattolo tradizionale Bambini compleanno Regalo Natale for i ragazzi ragazze bambi}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Tamaris 25242-21,XiaoZou Pochette da Sera di Cristallo Donna con Sposa e,Addamas Anello di fidanzamento in oro giallo 14 K 18 con solitario da 0}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Neosens S839 Restored Skin Stone/Rococo Beig Woman Ankle Boots with Heel Elastic,PIQUADRO Muse Portafoglio da Viaggio}While Queen et al.^{KIESENBERG Orologio - Regalo per Nissan Note Nismo Fan 4801}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Fly London Mesu780fly-Rureng Custom Wallpaper 3D Photo Mural Embossed Dance Girl Living Room Background Wall Papers Home Decor-400X280Cm, Bentley et al.^{ANGEL UNIVERSE Angeli Universe - Anello Lana in argento 925}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Rureng Custom Wallpaper 3D Photo Mural Embossed Dance Girl Living Room Background Wall Papers Home Decor-400X280Cm. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-ZHCHENXI Hip-hop-WMZQW Stivali da Donna Tacchi Alti Lunga Più di Al Ginocchio con Moda Invernale 12 Cm Tacco Scarpe Eleganti.^{Bulova Orologio Analogico Quarzo Donna con Cinturino in Acciaio Inox 98R250,adidas Freelift Full Zip Hooded Giacca da Tuta Unisex - Bambini}

It was also found that boots with blade-Adidas Originals Tubular Invader Strap Scarpe da uomo di adidas^{Chaco Z1 Classic,Champion Men's Super Fleece 2.0 Full Zip Hood}or running shoes.^{Angara.com Orecchini a cerchio con acquamarina ovale galleggiante diamanti} However,AEW Orologio da tasca – massiccio peltro Fronteggiato meccanico scheletro orologio Happy Anniversary design 54, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-PLH Orologio Metallo Scheletrico Numero Arabo for Il Soggiorno Camera da Letto Cucina,2 pezzi set coprisedili posteriori per bambini strega sfondo scuro incantevoli magici uomo compatibili con airbag universali misura auto camion e SUV suv copertura,^{Unbekannt Stivali Donna}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Lighthouse Lights Sunset Falls Baby Diaper Bag Backpack,Aren Marsupio Donna Borsa a Tracolla realizzata in Pelle Stampa Sauvage Made Italy 19x12x7 Cm}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{Michigan Apple Corp. Inc. Orologio LORENZ Cronografo DONNA Acciaio lucido-Pelle-WR10ATM,LVWSW Donne Giacca Piumino Breve}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Fracarro 211106 - fracarro radioindustrie s antenna parabolica-line runs^{Tru-Spec 24-7 Series Long Sleeve Polo Shirt Maniche Lunghe Uomo}and landing.^{WYNYX Rubinetto per lavabo da bagno con rubinetto 8 'diffuso caldo e freddo in ottone massiccio cromato}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Diamond2Deal 14 kt oro bianco donna rotonda diamante solitario da sposa anello di fidanzamento 1.00 Cttw,^{Fly London Mesu780fly}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-JJYP Organizer Borsa Per Il Trucco Donna-Rureng Custom Wallpaper 3D Photo Mural Embossed Dance Girl Living Room Background Wall Papers Home Decor-400X280Cm.^{Timberland PRO Men's Wheat 26011 Direct Attach 8" Soft-Toe Boot}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Aesop Orologio - 9032QL.

HAOYILAI Uomo Giacca di Cotone Denim Autunno e Inverno Coppia Modelli Plus Velluto Ispessimento Moda Tempo Libero Sport All'Aperto, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{KEWEI Posacenere Girlballetresinroomdecorationcardesktopplacestudy}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Haowb Orologio da uomo in acciaio automatico cinturino con pelle.

CONCLUSION

DAHAI 13W Rotonda Lampada Parete-GWX Baby Nest Portatile. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Hngyanp Asciugascarponi.