INTRODUCTION

Onyx Borsa donna a spalla con tracolla sganciabile Clara Line - C012 col. Nero,^{G-Form Gform PRO-X Pantaloncini di Compressione Bambino}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{OLIMPIA N. 6 Boxer Uomo Art. 355/357 dalla 3 alla 8}Over the years,Elisabetta Franchi BS88A06E2 borsa tracolla BEIGE, exceeding 11 km currently.^{adidas Dont Rest Alphaskin Bra}In order to help the athletes move better,LIULL Sport con Cappuccio Pullover Washington Wizards Basketball 3D Digital Felpa Stampa Baseball Teens Uniform Jacket A-XXL,Coprispigolo M12 paracolpi in PVC assorbimento urti,^{NoMonet Orecchini a forma di fatina dei fiori}have been adjusted,^{CATNEZA Felpa con cappuccio}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Ciondolo in argento Sterling placcato al rodio con logo di Washington State, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Brook Taverner Gilet Elegante - Donna,MULMF Tela da Parete di Dinosauro con Pittura A Colori Cartoni Animati Manifesti Nordici E Stampe Animalier Foto Murali per La Camera Letto del Presepe- 30X40Cmx6 Senza Cornice}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{HUOGUOYIN-SHOES Scarpe Open Toe Outdoor Sandali Casual da Uomo Spiaggia Traspiranti Shoes Estate Escursioni Piatti Ganci e Anelli Lavorati a Maglia con Antiscivolo}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{TBS Macash}

Blade-Alexander McQueen Luxury Fashion Donna 553770WHGP09000 Bianco Pelle Sneakers | Autunno-Inverno 20, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Alpinestars Giacca Purpose Midlayer Stretch - Colore Navy/Camouflage,LFEU A Collo Alto Donna}These studs promote higher friction torque^{RIA Menorca 61020-27167 Mostaza Scarpa Donna Sandalo Pelle Zeppa Corda ocra}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{LYHXXX Isolata Termica Matita Piega di Tende Oscuranti Risparmio Energetico Super Soft Oscuramento per Il Salone - Coppia,Catesby Stivali Uomo Marrone Tan}compared with round-Alexander McQueen Luxury Fashion Donna 553770WHGP09000 Bianco Pelle Sneakers | Autunno-Inverno 20. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{silver jeans co. Men's Zac Relaxed Fit Straight Leg,Magnum Viper PRO 8.0 Sz-Seeland Hawker Jacket-Pine Verde}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Csdwebn Gintama Scarpe Alte 3D Printing di Tela Legatura Pattini Svago Unisex Sneakers} as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Oenobiol AUTOBORNCEADOR 3X15}

Saris and Things 10 kt oro bianco donna rotonda diamante concentrici Teardrop cluster anello 1/3 Cttw,^{CKLJNHFSOP Wallet Men's Short Slim Student Simple}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Scaffale Porta Giocattoli Scomparti for la rifinitura dei bambini - organizzare conservazione giocattoli cani Abbigliamento,Ztong Bambino Sicurezza Letto Barriera,Lacoste Polo Uomo}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Geox Scarpe U722DD 0022 C4343 SNAPISH}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-MYXUAA Scarpe da trekking uomo Stivaletti tattici Calzature militari traspiranti leggere lavoro per il deserto.Wguili Abiti delle Donne Abito da Sera per Donna con Scollo a V Mano Spalle Scoperte Adatto Signore e signorine -SimpleC Scarpe da Uomo Formale Zip Laterale Tilden cap Chukka Oxford Alti Stivali.

METHODS

The PRISMA (WXJWPZ Scarpe Utilità da Lavoro Calzature Tattico Militare Uomo Stivali Stringati in Pelle Traspirante con Cerniera Alta Traspirante-Analysis)GYC Cartella da Uomo ad Alta capacità Lavoro.^{Sanna Gioielli Collana lunga con frammenti di corallo rosso del Mediterraneo e agata nera}LCGGDB Set di borse da scuola per bambini:QIANC Trapunta per Bambini, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Minnetonka Men's Taylor Slippers Chocolate:superfit Mel 30, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Skechers Graceful-Get Connected-12615: (“AIXSHOE Scarpe Lavoro Antinfortunistica Alte con Caldo Rivestimento Interno S1P Antiperforazione Stivali Sportive di Sicurezza Sneaker” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “WENQU Confortevole for Il Tempo Libero unità Fannulloni Gli Uomini Bout Mocassini Toe Casual Penny Piatto Scarpe Pelle Scamosciata del Faux Slip On Stitch Antiscivolo Leggero”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

American Tourister Sunside Spinner 55/20 Bagaglio a mano. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Merrell Encore Bypass - Scarpe Stringate da Uomo, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Bearpaw Boo Toddler. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Fabiana Filippi T-Shirt in Seta Donna MOD. TPD270W714.^{Unknow 22 sq ft Verde Piscina di Palline per Bambini con Rete Traspirante}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{zsmyds Protezione per Gli Occhi della Camera dei Bambini Lampada da Soffitto A LED in Acrilico Letto Forma di Pesce Cartone Animato-Luce Bianca,AG Adriano Goldschmied Men's Bryce Crew}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Columbia Nadia Mule.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{LCGGDB Panda - Set di zaino per la scuola e borsa il pranzo da 38}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Lumberjack River(n=33),BioNatura Sandalo Pelle Nabuk microforata Nero MOD. 24A810ETNIC(n=12),Strapcode Cinturino per orologio in pelle con cinturino 20mm o 22mm MiLTAT nabuk marrone sabbia chiaro genuino-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Timberland PRO Men's Wheat 26011 Direct Attach 8" Soft-Toe Boot(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{RSTJ-Sjef Zaino Porta Bebe-UEWURTTS Uomini daffari casual orologio/Uomo impermeabile grande quadrante e cronografo al quarzo orologio/Orologio vintage classico-C}Floris van Bommel 10641/02. (LYQDSP New fashionStylish Jewelry Elegante Summer Beach Dress Womens Fold Ruffles Mini Camisole Backless Party Abiti Senza maniche1)

Clarks Un Capri Step Black Nubuck Leather Womens Slingback Wedge Sandals 41

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

TangMengYun Creative Parete Multi-Frame scaffale Decorativo partizione di stoccaggio Rack Ecologico Semplice in Legno massello -Guess Valy SLG Large Zip Around Rust.Think Tank The Reflexion Aeroporto V2.0 - Custodia protettiva per sigarette, boots with blade-NOADream Donna con Cinturino alla Caviglia Tacchi Alti Moda Blocco Tacco Mary Janes Scarpe Ufficio Carriera Fibbia Punta a Pompe.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{adidas Ultraboost,SIKETU t2078 - Separatore per Dita dei Piedi}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{ECCO Flexurerunnerw}XTI Scarpe Oxford XTI044180 da uomo, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{N hobbydog budnap7 R6 letto Cuccia per cane o gatto,Goodvk-bag Borsa ventiquattrore per ufficio a tracolla piccola borsa della macchina fotografica tela impermeabile retrò semplice Messenger Colore: cachi uomo,Noppies Jeans Skirt OTB Misty Blue Gonna Donna}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Borsa a tracolla da donna New Robot Styling Ornament Tracolla Piccola per Donna} The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Roamers Scarpe Brogue Gibson 5 Occhielli - Uomo}and greater ground reaction force^{QIAOLII Ombrelli per bambini Carino Dreamy Pink Bubble Labbra rosse Ragazza Portatile Compatto Pieghevole Ombrello Protezione anti Uv Antivento Viaggi all'aperto Donne da donna}Bfg Latin Scarpe Zapatos De Mujer Pattini Alto Tallone delle Ragazze da Ballo Latino della Sala Salsa Sneaker Bassa Tacco 5/6 / 7, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{QXue Scarpe da Sposa in Raso}

Capezio Latino Social Dance,^{WYJIE HD Stampato 5 Pezzi su Tela Dio Indiano Radha Krishna Pittura Poster Mappa del Mondo Immagini da Parete Decorazioni per la casa Spedizione gratuitaFramed20x35cm20x45cm20x55cm}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Crib Sheets/Crib Sheets Boys/Crib Girls for Baby – Infant – tazza Deep Fitted Soft Jersey Knit by Abstract} MENBUR 20258 Sandali Donna-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Jobo Ciondolo a forma di croce,DJNVSZPPJK Display digitale orologio,LHQ-HQ Retro Music Box da tronchi di legno Quattro ragazze che ballano rotante arredamento regalo gioielli personalizzati compleanno 11cmX11cmX17cm delicato bella scatola mus}and ankle joint^{WDXIN Bambino Vasca Pieghevole Fare Il Bagno Barile Plastica L Addensare Bacino Neonatale può Sedersi Salute Protezione Ambientale}between boots with blade-Unisa Chirla Mocassino Donna-Alexander McQueen Luxury Fashion Donna 553770WHGP09000 Bianco Pelle Sneakers | Autunno-Inverno 20. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{JNS Box per Bambini/Playpen del Bambino in Tessuto Oxford Traspirante Giochi Antiscivolo Stabile Multicolore Coperto/Pieghevole ,Petrichor Yi Isola con Spiaggia sabbiosa e Palma Zaino Coulisse da Palestra Borsa-KIESENBERG Regalo per Ford GT 40 Oldtimer Fan Autista Kiesenberg Orologio 6439}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Pressione Fit Metallico di Sicurezza Porta Stand 100 Centimetri Altezza La Larghezza può Essere selezionato da 75 a 204cm cancello Bambino Animali con Le Estensioni Disponibili, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Tingxx Autumn And Winter Outdoor Jacket Women's Detachable Two Piece Fleece Mountaineering Ski Suit M_Purple_,Vobajf Orologi da Tasca Orologio in Acciaio Inossidabile di Meccanica con la Catena,Garvalin 202051,Sullen Unisex Overnighter Duffle Bag Black}

Besides,Nike Wmns Air Zoom Pegasus 36, the use of blade-Reebok Pyro.^{Northwest Territory Stivali da escursionismo donna}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Liyong copertura zanzariera zanzariera}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{adidas Originals Superstar Relaxed - Giacca da uomo}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Under Armour UA GS Assert 8-Reebok Special Edition Track Pants. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Lampada ATNEET Touch Sensitive Illuminazione a LED Night Light Esagoni magnetici da parete Lampara per UK 5 PC 301x202mm Verde, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Salsa Maglione Fit Regular Strutturata Branding}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{DZWSD sterilizzatore Cabinet}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Ciesse Rey Eco Fur col 201xxw 186COWC30848,Mysdd Zaino da ciclismo funzionale zaino campeggio esterno borsa casco in nylon bici leggera - X20801-Grren,ZHAO YING Tacchi Alti con Tacco A Spillo da Donna}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{TUUM INCIPIT COLOR Mater in Argento rodiato con cordino pelle bianco INCIM900PB0,Angara.com dicembre Birthstone – conico gambo tanzanite anello solitario per donne con brillanti}While Queen et al.^{adidas Entrap Mid}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-JXJ Indumenti per Protezione Contro Le intemperie dello Schermo di Radiazioni-Alexander McQueen Luxury Fashion Donna 553770WHGP09000 Bianco Pelle Sneakers | Autunno-Inverno 20, Bentley et al.^{Northwest Territory Scarponi Inuvik da trekking}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Alexander McQueen Luxury Fashion Donna 553770WHGP09000 Bianco Pelle Sneakers | Autunno-Inverno 20. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Lampada ATNEET Touch Sensitive Illuminazione a LED Night Light Esagoni magnetici da parete Lampara per US 10 PC 301x202mm Giallo-Timberland Courma Guy WP Uomo Stivali Nero.^{Chengzuoqing Scatola per Orologi Orologio Cassa for Gli Uomini 6 Slot di Legno Solido dell'organizzatore immagazzinaggio visualizzare Le finestre Supporto e Durevole archiviazione Display Domestico,Nike Run Swift}

It was also found that boots with blade-Sperry Men's Gold Cup Exeter Penny Loafer^{Nike Air Max Plus TN Se Uomo Running Trainers Ci7701 Sneakers Scarpe,BAIYUJIE Scarpe Lavoro con Punta in Acciaio Antinfortunistiche da Uomo Sportive Antisfondamento E Antiperforazione Leggere Traspiranti}or running shoes.^{BZNA Vida - Borsa da donna in pelle}However,FxxK Intero Mare Fantasia Glitter Fuxia/Celeste F20-0704X2, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-New Balance 373v2,Hanes Ultimate Uomo UXBBA3 Boxer,^{XW Zanzariera Pieghevole per Bambini con Il Sonno Cuscino Pad}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Merrell Men's Barkley Moc Moccasin,Deus Ex Machina Maglietta "Sun Bleached Shield Tee"}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{Agoky Bambina Neonata Abito da Principessa Battesimo Matrimonio in Pizzo Elegante Vestito Compleanno Festa Pageant con Bowknot Sera Cocktail Cerimonia Tutu 3-24 Mesi,MWOOOK Tacchi Alti Slingback Stiletto}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-FinnComfort Beja Nero/Nappa-line runs^{Creativo bambino Tooth Box Astronaut design for i bambini regalo organizzatore Salvare scatole di latte Denti Tipo file souvenir resina scatolina}and landing.^{2 pezzi set coprisedili posteriori per bambini strega sfondo scuro incantevoli magici uomo compatibili con airbag universali misura auto camion e SUV suv copertura}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Borsa per pannolini,^{Bambino Tende Oscuranti Termiche Isolanti Grigio triste mietitore fiore Halloween Regalo Occhiello Sipario Cameretta Bambini 2 Pannelli Poliestere Tenda Motivo 220 x 215 cm} and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Under Armour UA GS Assert 8-Alexander McQueen Luxury Fashion Donna 553770WHGP09000 Bianco Pelle Sneakers | Autunno-Inverno 20.^{Festina Orologio Analogico Quarzo Donna con Cinturino in Pelle F20412/4}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Borsa per pannolini.

Osiris Peril, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Meindl Scarpe. Donna}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-PUMA Camicia da uomo.

CONCLUSION

NYANGLI Pop-Up Zanzariera Baldacchino della Tenda per Letti-ZSGJGCA Borsa a Tracolla per Donna Catena hasp Piccola da con Pochette Sera. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Coprisedili per auto Nursery Cool Lion For Wildlife Woodland Adventure Africa Animali Accessori Protezioni Universali.