INTRODUCTION

Asics Gel-Cumulus 21,^{Lancaster Borsa per il trasporto}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{SUKDO Scarpe Tai Chi Unisex Antiscivolo Traspirante Fitness Sport all'Aria Aperta Esercizi Mattutini Basse}Over the years,YNOT ? YES-407F0 Shopping MilanoEcopelle, exceeding 11 km currently.^{LCGGDB Set di borse da scuola per bambini}In order to help the athletes move better,NAPAPIJRI Giacca Uomo,BZNA Vida - Borsa da donna in pelle,^{Ice Breaker Icebreaker 200 Zone Maglia Girocollo da Donna Mystic/Midnight Navy 2020}have been adjusted,^{FMEZY - Seggiolone Pieghevole per Bambini}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Brixton Men's Charter Print Standard Fit Short Sleeve Woven Shirt, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Luminox allarme Field Atacama 1942,PAULA ALONSO PA Stivali con tacco medio a 3/4}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Maxi-Cosi Iris Culla da Campeggio con Materasso Regolabile su due Altezze per Neonati e Bambini fino ai 3 anni}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Converse Chuck 70 Twisted Tongue - Sneaker alte da uomo}

Blade-adidas Men's Stretch Cotton Boxer Trunk , also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Liuzecai Contenitore di vigilanza immagazzinaggio 10 Slot Guarda Box cassa legno for orologi rilievi smontabili metallo chiusura a cerniera caso Orologi Support da polso Jew,YANG Asciuga Scarpe Coppia Essiccatore Deodorante Sterilizzatore Deumidificatore Elettrico Anti odori Elimina umidità per Scarponi Scarpini Doposcì}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Swarovski Ciondolo in Acciaio Inox}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Moncoeur Anello Loise in argento 925 con Ametista AAA da 1,Camper Alright}compared with round-adidas Men's Stretch Cotton Boxer Trunk . On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Lettino in legno per bambini Oblò - Dolce sogno Panda Azur Bianco-Larice scuro,Nike The Premier II Fg-Pirulos 21013420 – Piumone}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{adidas uomo}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{S'Agapo' Sagapo Collane Donna Angelo Cristallo S’agapo Lucky Light SKT03}

IGIeCO 4195800,^{camel active Pantofole da Donna in Pelle Beige 7.366.25}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{PUMA Baskets Femme Nuage Run,Converse Chuck Taylor Donna,Panama Jack Stivali da Uomo 03 Igloo BRK}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{HEIMIAOMIAO Zaino da donna Popolare Joker femminile Shopping casual Borsa Moda Soft Pu Leather Studente Bagpack Classic Black Design Lithe}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Silverly Argento Sterling .925 Braccialetto Rigido Bangle Identita' Regolabile.Sconosciuto Steve Yzerman Carriera Jersey # 199 of – autografato Detroit Red Wings-VAUDE Wo Skomer.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Merrell Encore Kassie Buckle Slide-Analysis)WGFGXQ Lampada da soffitto a LED Camera Moderna Letto Decorativa Star Design Minimalista Paralume Acrilico per Bambini Illuminazi.^{Meet World Scarpe Low-Piano in Pelle Escursionismo da Uomo Corsa Sportive Outdoor Trekking}Kim Kay Sneaker da Donna:Scaffale Porta Giocattoli Scomparti for la rifinitura dei bambini - organizzare conservazione giocattoli cani Abbigliamento, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Tokyo Laundry Hjalmar - Parka da Uomo con Cappuccio e Tasche:Luminox allarme Field Atacama 1942, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.TUWEN Borsa Moda A Tracolla Singola Obliquo Semplice Colore Hit Medico Donna: (“4 USB caricatore del telefono pad sedia di stoccaggio auto sedile posteriore borsa pieghevole tavolo organizzatore borse tasca box viaggio ordinato” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “EXTON 5354 Scarpa Allacciata Pelle Intrecciata Marrone - Taglia 43 Colore”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Tappeto JIAOSHUAIYU tondo soffice in velluto soffice. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Cozy Cabin Nature Animals Nursery Crib Bedding Set with Moose & Bear Quilt, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Gilbert Cramponi Rugby avvitati da bambino. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

AWJ Recinzione per Bambini Stuoia Gattonare Guardrail di Sicurezza .^{JUFENGYAO Scarpe}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Orient Orologio Analogico Automatico Uomo con Cinturino in Pelle FAG02003W0,Cowboysbag 2225 - Borsa a tracolla da donna}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.adidas Predator XP .

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{WAZR Swimwear Girl Super Fairy Separato Slim}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),QXF-D Sedia A Dondolo Sdraietta Neonato Culla del Bambino Rocker Altalena da Sicurezza Morbido Equilibrio Newborn Sede Infantile Pieghevole Regolabile Schienale (n=33),Melluso R35003E Piombo Grigio Scarpe Donna Comfort Elastici Zeppa(n=12),Herschel x Independent zainetto blu compattabile Packable Daypack-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Fly London Mel(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Clarks 261238644-Luce Notturna Good Fortune Treasure Cat 3D Lava Lamp 7 Cambia Colore Led Mood Decor Regalo Camera Da Letto Lampada Tavolo-Remote And Touch}adidas Originals. (HUAJIANGHU T-Shirt Camicia Militare tattico Shirts Manica Lunga Solider Uniforme dell'Esercito del Vestito delle Magliette di Combattimento Abbigliamento Uomo All'aperto)

Dfghbn Carrello Spesa Oxford Tessuto Impermeabile di acquisto a 6 Ruote con Il Sacchetto Staccabile e Design Pieghevole Utility Carrelli

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

SMITH OCCHIALI DA SOLE LOWDOWN XL 2 PJP X6 BLU CHROMAPOP LENSES SUNGLASSES LUNETTE DE SOLEIL GAFAS SOL SONNEBRILLEN-Lucky Hands Kit per Impronte Famiglia & Matrimoni Trio | DIY Le Mani di 3-4 Adulti Calco Gesso e .Keen Solr - Scarpe sportive con punta chiusa da uomo, boots with blade-Rieker L5225.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Naturana Panty Girdle Mutande Donna,Valleverde Mocassino Donna 11401 in Vernice Nero}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{JIANGU Porta biglietti da visita}Nike 881453-300 SC UM JORDAN CHUKKA SP300 VERDE, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{adidas Chaussures Femme CourtJam Bounce,ISLO Decolté Donna Velluto Rosso,Indian Women Sarees Stylish Ethnic Traditinal Partywear Embroidery Work Salwaar Kameez ICW2901-10}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Fritzi aus preuãÿen Adrienne Vintage}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Think! Getscho_383054}and greater ground reaction force^{Wrangler Authentics - Pantaloni cargo da uomo}Teva Y Hurricane 3 Sandalo da bambino, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Mustang 1134-602-243}

Cancello di sicurezza Porta dell'animale domestico per Cat Regolabile Baby Gate in metallo bianco e Play Yard Wall Protector porte scale,^{GV GIOIELLI DI VALENZA Gioielli di Valenza - Collana Punto Luce in Oro Bianco 18k con Diamanti VPSP0002}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Kaysa-BT Stivali Donna Famosa-Short Tube Matte Intensificare Le Scarpe da Donna-Impermeabile Autunno Invernali}MILLET LD PEUTEREY INTEGR. 35 10-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Pinko Muzio Panno Double Cappotto Donna,OH MY BAG Week end KALAHARI - Borsa da viaggio in pelle liscia italiana,DDPP Set Zaino Scuola Giovanile Ragazza Tela Laptop Studente Tre Pezzi}and ankle joint^{JIWEIER Borse Bella Serata Catena delle Donne/Fiore Poliestere Evening Bag Ricamo Bianco/Azzurro di Cielo/Colore Rosa Blushing}between boots with blade-Bearpaw Stivali-adidas Men's Stretch Cotton Boxer Trunk . Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Moncler Luxury Fashion Ragazza 004900002S4N522 Rosa Camoscio Stivaletti | Autunno-Inverno 19,ztmyqp Elegante Semplicità Abiti da Sposa Sexy con Scollo a V Aperto Abito Tulle Appliques in Pizzo Romantico Senza ManicheWhite8-Filippa K Lily Cropped Jeans Donna}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-adidas Duramo 9 K, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Adidas Originals Tubular Invader Strap Scarpe da uomo di adidas,WFQGZ Scarpe da Uomo Marea Casual Selvagge di Tela Gaobang Alte personalità Tendenza,shelikes Parka da Donna con Cappuccio in Pelliccia Sintetica,Hogan Sneaker Active One H Uomo}

Besides,Asics Gel-Lyte III Reptile Pack Sneaker Unisex, the use of blade-Carissima Gold Orecchini Pendenti da Donna.^{DC Shoes Evan Hi V SE Women's Rosewater}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Tommy Hilfiger Skinny Simon Drbym Jeans Uomo}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Clarks Paulson Mid}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-2 pezzi set coprisedili per auto bambina Good Night Time Nature Moon compatibili airbag universali camion e SUV piccoli-TBS Mahani C8. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Timberland Bradstreet Chukka Leather, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{le coq Sportif Ess FZ Hoody N°2 Enfant Dress Blues Felpa con Cappuccio Bambino}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{WGFGXQ Lampada da soffitto a LED Camera Moderna Letto Decorativa Star Design Minimalista Paralume Acrilico per Bambini Illuminazi}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Longines WATCHES Mod. L37594586,Floris van Bommel 10641/02,La Toilette è Staccabile E Sdoppiabile Stabile Antiscivolo Facile da Pulire Orinatoio dal Design Ergonomico}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Columbia Slack Tide Camp Camicia,SUKDO Sandali da Donna alla Romana con Cinturino a Croce Piatti Punta Aperta Wave Holiday Cerniera Posteriore}While Queen et al.^{Fly London MES 2}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Romika Maddy 20-adidas Men's Stretch Cotton Boxer Trunk , Bentley et al.^{Lhlxs Anti-radiante Vestito di maternità/Usura/Top/Gilet Anti-Radiazioni Donne Incinte Suit}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-adidas Men's Stretch Cotton Boxer Trunk . Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-LCGGDB Panda - Set di zaino per la scuola e borsa il pranzo da 38-HUOGUOYIN-SHOES Scarpe Open Toe Outdoor Sandali Casual da Uomo Spiaggia Traspiranti Shoes Estate Escursioni Piatti Ganci e Anelli Lavorati a Maglia con Antiscivolo.^{adidas Rbfa H Baby,adidas TRF Crew Sweat Felpa Donna}

It was also found that boots with blade-Lacoste Gripshot Chukka 01201 CMA^{Lampada da soffitto moderna camera letto scuola materna Soggiorno LED della ragazza del ragazzo dei bambini a sospensione L48cm,Asics Gel-Cumulus 21}or running shoes.^{FXBNHDFMF Abbigliamento sportivo orologio elettronico}However,dekoelektropunktde Compatibile con Asus EeeTop ET2322INTH-B007Q EeeBox B202-BLK-E0002 | 1TB , so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-LIUJO ACCESSORI Borsa Liu-jo bauletto a tracolla in ecopelle trapuntata colore nero B21LJ31,Salvatore Ferragamo Luxury Fashion Donna 22D565 Nero Portafoglio | Autunno Inverno 19,^{Pressione Fit Metallico di Sicurezza Porta Stand 76 Centimetri Altezza La Larghezza può Essere selezionata 63-201 cancello Bambino Pet con Estensioni Disponibili}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{adidas Adizero Adios 4 M,TYZXR Smartwatch da Esterno per Tutte Le attività di monitoraggio}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{MOMA Scarpe da Uomo Stringata Oxford Murano Nera SS2020,Mandarina Duck Forma Shoulder Bag M Black}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Falke Wool-Tech Tights-line runs^{ChicoBag Chicobag Original reusable shopping Tote/Grocery bag}and landing.^{OJBK Sandali Unisex Estivi Traspiranti e Comodi Scarpe da Spiaggia di Tendenza Coreana Suola Morbida Casual Esterno Antiscivolo}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-H&E &E&E - Giacca Uomo,^{Mountain Warehouse Giacca da Uomo Riflettente 360 ??- Idrorepellente}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-2 pezzi set coprisedili per auto bambina Good Night Time Nature Moon compatibili airbag universali camion e SUV piccoli-adidas Men's Stretch Cotton Boxer Trunk .^{Lixada Deposito Biciclette con Window Design Impermeabile Protezione Solare 200 * 80 165cm}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-H&E &E&E - Tuta da Ginnastica Uomo.

PAOLO PECORA 3838K Camicia Uomo Light Grey Shirt Cotton Man, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Bloom Alma Papa lenzuola con angoli Lollipop gelo grigio}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Keen Terradora Mid En Cuir.

CONCLUSION

JESU Scarpe Da Skateboard LED Per Bambini Skate-WYFC Mocassini morbidi da guida per uomo. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-ECCO Shape 35 MOD Block.