INTRODUCTION

adidas Sleek W,^{Justin Reece Sandalo da donna in pelle}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Herschel Supply Company - Portamonete Hank}Over the years,tian huan88 Girl Nursery Wall Art - Lavender Purple Aqua Teal Turquoise Grey Art-Set of 3 Canvas, exceeding 11 km currently.^{ZZWW Borsa da Viaggio con Zaino Mimetico in Marcia}In order to help the athletes move better,Nike Train Speed 4,Valeo VALEO 45141 Faro Principale,^{Grafters Scarpe di sicurezza non metalliche - Uomo}have been adjusted,^{ZHCHENXI Hip-hop}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.MONTURA Uomo Short e Capri Zolfo Braces Ciclista Nero XS, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Traveller Gioielli Anello Orecchini fatti a mano orecchini clip placcato oro 22 KT – Ø 35 mm 157181,WX Modello 3D Gufo Stampata Blanket - Mantello Incappucciato Sherpa Morbido Pile Coperta Accogliente Letto per I Bambini Adulti}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{lizeyu Cosmetici per valigie}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Ivy Gems 123R0891-08/AMN - Anello in oro giallo}

Blade-Trabbia Vuillermoz Bracciale in acciaio rif 49502, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Decorazione murale Retro Piastra Multistrato Tubi Industriali Strutture per in Legno Solido Ripiani,Prana Brion - Pantaloni da Uomo}These studs promote higher friction torque^{MNSSRN-MM In cotone}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Xagon Man Polo - P20081 J0 1201 Size M ,Clarks Scarpe da donna Trigenic Flex.}compared with round-Trabbia Vuillermoz Bracciale in acciaio rif 49502. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Aristo Orologio da uomo Automatic acciaio inossidabile la Stazione Ferroviaria di 3h191 m Milanaise Band,TXGIRWAO Orologio scheletrato da uomo automatico impermeabile Tourbillon Orologi meccanici Calendario in pelle Relogio Masculino-Heelys Nitro}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Geox U SAYMORE D}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{H2O Audio Ciabatte da spiaggia uomo Blu/multicolore 11}

Skechers Lavoro 76453 Gibson-Latifoglie Antiscivolo Sneaker,^{QINGQING Dragon Ball Z Action Figures Luce di Notte Piccolo Super Saiyan Potenza Anime del Modello Giocattolo LED Lamp}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{GIOSEPPO Mertzig,AOONE Bones Denim Jacket Men Turn-Down Collar Street Jeans Giacche Abbigliamento Streetwear,Geographical Norway ULMAIRE}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Paolo Deluxe Maglione Rotondo Ronaldo}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Insole Stretch Stivali Alti al Ginocchio Inverno Capo Rotondo Splicing Tessuto Elastico Piatto High Heel Boots per Il Partito di Vita Quotidiana .HAOSHUAI Stoccaggio Carrelli Portable supermercato Carrello-Skechers Street Cleat-Bring It Back.

METHODS

The PRISMA (HAOSHUAI Utility Carrello-Analysis)IUBBKI Borsa per pannolini Zaino Leone maschio che si rilassa sull'erba con contatto visivo bambini Tote Multifunzione da viaggio Uomo Ragazzi.^{SLEVE Accenti Chiari}ANLW Hip Pendente degli Uomini di Rotazione Trasversale Hop Collana placcata Bling:Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry 10K oro giallo 1 mm solido catena collana – 61 cm, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Altro :Northwest Territory Scarponi Inuvik da trekking, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.YYYJIA Grande borsa Hobo in pelle PU per le donne nascoste trasportare borchiato a tracolla acquerello inverno pinguino: (“Sconosciuto Portafoglio sottile da donna per carte di credito alla moda Portefeuille Femme pelle Culutch lungo e corto portafoglio portamonete” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Gessi Cono rubinetto vasca da bagno a pavimento 45028-Cromo”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Select Gifts RAF Airforce insegne Rank AIR CHIEF MARSHAL Sterling Silver 925 Gemelli in box. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Gtfzjb Tende per camerette Bambini oscuranti Camera da Letto Ragazzi e Ragazze Baby Shark Cartoon animation-W220 * H140cm, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-ELTEN Elten 66071-41 - Taglia 41 s3 hi"andersen tetto" stivale di sicurezza multicolore. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

DJSGP DJSSH contenitori di monili Cosmetic Storage Box Assemblea 360 Gradi Rotazione Acrilico .^{Tory Burch Ballerina Minnie Travel Pink}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Rteanb Tiene Lontano Insetti & Flies Mosquito Bed Jumbo Net spaziosa Canopy Insettifugo zanzariera Protezione Hanging baldacchino ,Reebok Cl Lthr}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.JIWEIER Borse Bella Serata for Donna Dettagli con Cristalli Acrilico/Poliestere Borsa da Sera Geometrica Rosso/Mandorla/caffè .

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{CMP Bermuda Stretch 3t58767}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Sbeautli Zaino Campeggio di Corsa Esterna Arrampicata Borse un'escursione Impermeabile Trekking Grande capacità Escursionismo Viaggio per Donna Uomo(n=33),DJSGP DJSSH contenitori di monili dei Legno Box Solid Style Gioielli Solido(n=12),Rainbow Club Scarpe da Sposa-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-MMMP Storage Box(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Reebok Softshell Active - Giacca da Donna-JEWEL BEADS Natural Pink Amethyst Micro Faceted Rondelles 8-7mm 4 Inch Strand}DJSGP DJSSH contenitori di monili Stoccaggio Bracciale Bag Serie doppio strato 20 dei della vigilanza Collezione vetrina superiore vetro Jewelry Box for uomini o donne - Contenitore vigilanz. (Borsa da viaggio per pannolini)

PATRIZIA PEPE Piumino CS0178/A503 S02

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

Stuoia strisciante per il bambino Circolare flanella Cartoon Tappeto Tappetino Camera da letto Soggiorno antiscivolo la scansione-ccfEncounter Stuoia Strisciante del Bambino.adidas Superstar 80s Decon, boots with blade-Chicco - Mangia Pannolini.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Projects Watches,LCM Box di Sicurezza Recinto}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{Ovi Watch Orologio in pelle di ananas.}Grafters Scarpe di sicurezza non metalliche - Uomo, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Tingxx Waterproof Platform Thick Heel Buckle High Heeled Sandals Color Block Suede Open Toe Shoes Colorblock_Suede_45,PUMA ST Runner V2 L JR,YSCYLY Roller Lumina}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Guess Orologio Analogico Quarzo Donna con Cinturino in Acciaio Inox W0235L3}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{wangpdp Decorazioni per la casa Immagine su Tela modulare 5 Pezzi WLOP Ghost Blade Angel Princess Anime Pittura Poster da Parete}and greater ground reaction force^{Tappeto JIAOSHUAIYU tondo soffice in velluto soffice}Nouxh Felpe con Cappuccio Unisex Felpata Maglia da Baseball Uomo Donna Maglina Asciugatura Rapida Stampa 3D Animazione Cosplay Shazam!, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{ZCCYMX1996 Nero Uomo}

Mizuno Wave Tornado X2 Mid,^{Under Armour UA W HOVR Rise}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Under Armour Coldgear Graphic 1/2 Zip}Servizio Di Piatti-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Nike 845098-400,Carolina Herrera SHE5999909XW Occhiali da Sole,Baby rabbit-SS Stivali Alti con Tacco Basso}and ankle joint^{Bruetting Mount Bona High}between boots with blade-QZ HOME Carillon Regalo di Compleanno Moda Creativa Presente per Bambini in Giro Il Mondo-Trabbia Vuillermoz Bracciale in acciaio rif 49502. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{TLMYDD Librerie Studio fermalibri Ornamenti Bookshelf Creativo da casa Americana Decorazioni 12x8x15cm libreria,Gold Urbanowicz Rosario Elegante in Argento con Perle tonde-BLUE WELLFORD Varenne giacca blouson Donna}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-FJLOVE Sweatshirt Felpe con Cappuccio Unisex Pullover di Stampa Dr.Stone Ishigami Senku Autunno e Inverno Tasche Cerniera Cardigan, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{W-HOME Tappeto per Bambini Tappeti Rotondi Bambini,Sperry Men's Cold Bay Chukka Snow Boot,Sole Burford Uomo Stivali Marrone Chiaro,Crocs Sabot Argento EU 31/32}

Besides,Youlee Donna Inverno Autunno Alto Collo Taglia Grossa Vestito da Jumper, the use of blade-Lee Marion Jeans Donna.^{Start-rite Chelsea}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{LIIYANN 3D Illusion Lamp LED Table Night Lights for Kids Decoration Desk 7 Colors Change Touch Button And Cable Usbinosbalbal Creative Shap}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Lisansang Borsa da Sera Donna Cerimonia Nuziale di Alta qualità delle Borse frizioni del Cristallo Rocca Modo Donne}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-SHANGXIAN Estate Traspirante Pelle Infradito Moda Uomo Casual Indoor/Outdoor Festa in Riva al Mare Sandali-FXBNHDFMF Ragazzo Orologio sportivo. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Paolo Deluxe Maglione Rotondo Ronaldo, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Honeymoon Felpa Open End Senza cimosa}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Pikolinos Santiago M8m-4298 Honey}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{OD-B Unisex Roller Skate,Meindl Activio 5298-01 399231 - Scarpe Sportive da Uomo,Ruby Shoo Juno Donna Scarpe Blu}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{gracosy Sandali con Plateau Donna in Pelle Morbida Suola Antiscivolo Fiori Colorati Pantofole Cave Scarpe da Passeggio per Il Tempo Libero all'aperto Rosso Blu,Arena Damen Sport Hose Tights A-One}While Queen et al.^{RQ-BL Cappotto graduato di marrone Simil Pelle Breve all' prima Steampunk RQBL}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Clarks Kaylin Cara-Trabbia Vuillermoz Bracciale in acciaio rif 49502, Bentley et al.^{Boots & Braces Stiefel 10-Loch Rangers White}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Trabbia Vuillermoz Bracciale in acciaio rif 49502. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Pépé Jeans Jameson - Maglietta a maniche lunghe-Alienware AW959 Elite Mouse.^{Amica KMI 13292 E piano cottura Incasso A induzione Nero,WYFC Mocassini morbidi da guida per uomo}

It was also found that boots with blade-Eurotone 4x Müller Printware XXL la ricarica della polvere di toner chips per HP Color LaserJet Pro MFP M 277 dw n riempie CF400X-03X 201X^{Reebok Rapide Mu,LONGO Donna Scarpe Basse Schwarz/Bronce G Nero}or running shoes.^{Mjus Twister Stivaletti/Stivali Donne Bordeaux Stivaletti}However,B/H Sportwear per Yoga Jogging Fitness, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Superdry Mini Montana,3D Moonlight Night Light Cambia Colore LED Illusion Lamp USB Tavolo Regalo Giocattoli per Bambini Decorazioni di San Valentino Compleanno,^{Daesar Tende Coprenti 2 Pannelli Interno Moderne Pittura A Inchiostro Astratta Soggiorno Nero Bianco 274x160CM Tenda Poliestere 100%}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Intrecciato Culla Paraurti,ESPRIT ES102242004 - Orologio donna}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{Bailey Wynn Cappello di Feltro Uomo,Izod Camicia da uomo a maniche lunghe}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-LYXCM Bambino Sede del Sofà-line runs^{Floris van Bommel Stivali da uomo 10979/04 10979/04}and landing.^{ARIAT Women's Caledo Western Boot}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Axiba Portafoglio in Pelle Uomo Tempo Libero Mano martellanti Bit Multi-Card,^{BREE Pure 7 Hobo Backpack M Ginger}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-SHANGXIAN Estate Traspirante Pelle Infradito Moda Uomo Casual Indoor/Outdoor Festa in Riva al Mare Sandali-Trabbia Vuillermoz Bracciale in acciaio rif 49502.^{Adorise Costume da bagno donna}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-XYDDP Carrelli portabagagli Pieghevoli multifunzionali in Lega di Alluminio Leggera.

Camper Peu Fw, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{PeppeShoes Modello Loretto - Handmade Italiano da Uomo in Pelle Colore Rosso Stivali di Chelsea Vacchetta Morbido Scivolare su}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Dalxsh Carta Da Parati Con Foto 3D Delfini Camera Letto Per Bambini Soggiorno Hotel Simpatico Cartone Animato Animale Murale-350X250Cm.

CONCLUSION

Cartone Animato Bambino 30-90 Cm Peluche Morbido Imbottito Gigante Anime Capitan America Batman Bel Per Bambini Regalo Di Compleanno 60-Meadows Ciondolo in argento Sterling 925 con pietra di luna arcobaleno.. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-ZHJ Paillettes Snow Boots Femminile Breve Tubo di Neve delle Donne in Cotone Scarpe Stivali Nuovo Inverno Piatto più Velluto Fondo Spesso.