INTRODUCTION

Philippe Model Sneaker Tropez X in Pelle E Suede Bianco con,^{Happyplus1 Borse Messenger per Tablet PC Borsa a Tracolla}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Y-H Pattini a rotelle da Donna con Rivestimento in Pelle Premium - Quad Classici Comodi e Traspiranti 7 opzioni di Colore}Over the years,adidas Tiro 19 Training Pants, exceeding 11 km currently.^{SUPERGA 2730-cotropew}In order to help the athletes move better,G-Form Gform PRO-X Pantaloncini di Compressione Bambino,LOLA RICO Sandali per Donna 812004 Rojo,^{Asics Baskets Femme Gel-1090}have been adjusted,^{XYSQWZ S Autunno E Inverno Uomo Donna Tendenza Stile Coreano Lei Feng Berretto Invernale da Sci Orecchio Volo Cappello Mimetico Tb3720}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Borbonese BORSA LUNA BAG MIDDLE 781 PU ST./VITELLO X11 OP NATURALE/NERO-ROSSO, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Uvex Scarpa da Lavoro Motorsport - Sneaker di Sicurezza S1 Sra Puntale in Acciaio,GuiSoHnh Uomo Felpa con Cappuccio Manica Lunga Sweatshirt One Piece Luffy Anime Stampato Hoodies Cerniera Cappotto Giacca Inverno Caldo}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{1 Set 7 Pollici Wireless Audio Baby Monitor Digital Voice Support Colloquio Bidirezionale Di Visione Notturna Built-in Della Batteria Spina}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{PUMA Axis Plus SD}

Blade-LRZ Stivaletti A Punta Quadrata Tacco Medio Stivali da Donna in Pelle Corte Esterno, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{HÖGL Fancy,GLJJQMY Telo Mare Estivo Protezione Solare Scialle Sciarpa in Seta Colore Selvatico Sottile Sezione 180 * 110 Cm} These studs promote higher friction torque^{KATRIN Sandali Zeppa Nero Scarpe Donna 962}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Kefas Discover,HOXTON LONDON Gemelli rettangolari in argento Sterling}compared with round-LRZ Stivaletti A Punta Quadrata Tacco Medio Stivali da Donna in Pelle Corte Esterno. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Y-H Quattro Round ribassati di deformazione Parkour Running Roller Skates 2-in-1 Multi-Purpose,adidas Originals Stan Smith W - Scarpe da corsa donna-Floren Oxford scarpe per gli uomini formali stringate stile bue pelle retrò britannico massaggio suola ';}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{NYKK Orecchini da Donna Naturale Perla 925 intarsiato con Il Sintetico zirconi Long Temperamento Selvaggio Bianco Pendenti e}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Converse Chuck Taylor all Star II High}

DSMGLSBB Scarpe da Lavoro in Pelle Stile Britannico,^{Belledorm Byron bay Set Copripiumino} different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Lovelinks Bracciale in argento puro,Fankeshi Abito da damigella d'onore donna,Angara.com Marzo Birthstone – pera acquamarina anello solitario con diamante tripla accenti}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Converse Boys' Chuck Taylor all Star Street Slip} Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Richter Kinderschuhe Adventure.Lucrin - Sottomano PIEGHEVOLE -IGI&CO Utlgt 61067.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Under Armour Move Light Graphic Pant-Analysis)Szul 1/3 Carat Diamond anello di fidanzamento in oro bianco 10 K.^{NOADream Donna Cinturino con Fibbia alla Caviglia Tacchi Alti Décolleté Punta a Piattaforma Festa di Nozze Pompe in Pelle Verniciata Moda Sexy}Quiksilver Addictiv Pro Tide EQYWD03006 - Orologio digitale da uomo:Botte da Bagno Bambini, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Teinaongsy Gli Uomini di Stile Punk Stampa strappato Originali Denim dei Jeans Pantaloni Moto Biker:Geox Parka Donna, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Ciesse Rey Eco Fur col 201xxw 186COWC30848: (“YU Scarpe da uomo 2020 Primavera” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Ops Objects Collana OPS!SPARKLE Opsobjects COD: OPSCL-589 TENNIS Girocollo”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Ops Objects orologio solo tempo donna Cute trendy cod. OPSPW-742. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Divya Shakti - Anello in iessonite 9, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Irischer Schmuck Iris Cher drachensilber celtica irlandese collana in argento 925 cestino intrecciato. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

LCGGDB Venice - Zaino da 43.^{Lampadario A Soffitto Lampada Sospensione per Cucina Soggiorno Camera Letto Ristorante Sala da Pranzo Bar}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Fall Ing Fodere per seggiolino auto Blue Ocean Sea World Coral Dolphin Protector Cushion Premium Cover,Sergio Tacchini Orion - Giacca casual da uomo}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Columbia Men's Collegiate Perfect Cast Polo.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{LSJA0-Scarpe Tacco Alto Scarpe a Trasparenti con Denso e Dimensioni Grandi}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Freeing the Caged Bird - Developing Well-Coordinated(n=33),JUYOU Casa(n=12),le coq Sportif Ess FZ Hoody N°2 Enfant Dress Blues Felpa con Cappuccio Bambino-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-www.diamants-perles.com Medaglia ovale da donna serie zodiacale(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Timberland Splitrock 2-Cartoni animati Floreali Foglia verde Pannolini Borsa Zaino Mamma Papà Modifica Borse per pannolini multifunzione di grande capacità Zaini bambina}WFQGZ Scarpe da Uomo A Fondo Piatto Pigre Traspiranti Casual Spiaggia Piedi Nudi di Grandi Dimensioni 36-49. (HARLEY-DAVIDSON Lillie)

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Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

Geuther – Box Lucilee-adidas Ultraboost 20-eg1341.Sullen Unisex Overnighter Duffle Bag Black, boots with blade-Vans Uomo Scarpe da ginnastica UltraRange Rapid Salt Wash.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Skagen Hagen - Orologio da uomo con movimento al quarzo analogico SKW6340,QFFL Lucidatrice per scarpe Macchina lustrascarpe Lucidatore di Scarpe}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{Micss Borse da sposa cena borse damigella d'onore Donna sera lucenti elegante pochette donna T-73}YUANN Mocassini piatti casual da uomo, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Ginsenget Decorazione della Stanza Bambino,Mammut Chaqueta Meron In Hooded Hombre giacca Uomo,Camper Alright K400218-020 Stivaletti Donna}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Orphelia ZH-7498 - Collana da donna con ciondolo}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Flexi Scarpe col Tacco Donna Nero}and greater ground reaction force^{G-STAR RAW G-Star Defend Super Slim-Slander Superstretch Jeans Uomo}OOFAJ Sandali delle donne con zeppa Baotou strass Comodi Fibbia punta aperta Scarpe traspiranti casual in pelle, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{XYJHER Sandali da Donna Scarpe}

BDLYLP Copertura di Sede dell'automobile,^{Georgia Boot Men's Logger 8" Black Non Steel-Toe Work}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{GHJSF Orecchini per Donna Pendenti in Resina acrilica orecchino Geometrici Gioielli da Indossare Ogni Occasione} KIESENBERG Orologio - Regalo per Porsche 993 Fan 5378-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{CHOUCHOU Posacenere per Sigari Europea portacenere di Cristallo Creative personalità Ampio ripostiglio Retro posacenere adattata al Vetro,DYecHenG Scatola dei Gioielli 12 A Doppia Cifra Monili della Vigilanza di Sicurezza Fascia Alta PU Storage Box 30x20x13cm Raccogli e organizza ,MIDO orologio Commander pelle nero cassa acciaio pvd oro rosa M0216263605100}and ankle joint^{Roamer - Scarpe stringate da uomo in pelle a pianta extralarga}between boots with blade-Prana Calico Abito-LRZ Stivaletti A Punta Quadrata Tacco Medio Stivali da Donna in Pelle Corte Esterno. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{YYI Uomo Completo da Jacquard 3 Pezzi,JFY-WATCH-0807 Guarda Quadrante Rotondo Hardlex Watch Window Luminoso e Allarme Funzione Display settimanale al Quarzo Doppio Movimento Digitale Orologio da Uomo con Cinturino in Lega JFYCUICAN-Franco Panini. Zaino Scuola Trolley Raptor Nero Giallo Compatibile con Fortnite 49x33x22 cm}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-YANGPANGZI Gilet Caldo Invernale Giacca riscaldante elettrica per Uomo e Donna a infrarossi USB Il Tempo Libero Piuma Calda Esterno, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Big25cm Recinto ! Cancello Bambino Ampia urtare Doppia Chiusura della Camera da Letto/Cucina/Scale/Ingresso/Veranda Bambino/Cane/Gatto Bianco Installazione Larghezza cancello Pet automati,PLLP Carrello dell'ospedale,ZUIBADUDU Occhiali da Sole Donna Nuovi Classici di Alta qualità per Anni '90 Moda retrò Selvatici Piccoli rettangolari Neri Cat Eye Sungl,basq Scarpe 100% riciclate. Utilizziamo solo materiali riciclati}

Besides,azutura Rub A Dub Adesivo Murale Quotazione del bagno Da Parete bambini Home decor disponibile in 5 dimensioni e 25 colori X-Grande Fucsia Rosa, the use of blade-LMM Petto prostetico.^{PLXX Tooling Shorts Casual mimetici Allentati da Spiaggia Abbigliamento Lavoro Reversibile Militare}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{TRIANGLE Hose Lang Jeans Donna}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{FLORENCE LEATHER MARKET PORTAFOGLIO" IRIS" IN PELLE MORBIDISSIMA DI VITELLO PF055}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-ABAKUHAUS Felce Sedia per Custodia Giocattoli-Caterpillar Men's. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Febi FEBI FE29613 Netti, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Schmuck Depot Gioielli Anelli di Fidanzamento in Acciaio Inox con zirconi Incisione}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{SKJK Camicie da Notte Donna Pigiami Due Pezzi Pigiama Set 7 in Raso di Seta Set-V13_M}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Stonefly 210765 Sandali Donna,Spares2go Spares2go,Primadonna Deauville Reggiseno Basic}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{XBRMMM Stivaletti con Zeppa da Donna/Tacchi Alti nascosti Scarpe Ginnastica 11m Allacciati Plateau Stivali Casual Nere,Fila Strada}While Queen et al.^{Tie Dye Peace Pattern Baby Diaper Bag Backpack}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-XIGUAK Estate Donna Zeppe Tacchi Alti Cinturino alla Caviglia Décolleté A Punta Scarpe con Colori Misti Eleganti da Ufficio Bocca Basse Muffin-LRZ Stivaletti A Punta Quadrata Tacco Medio Stivali da Donna in Pelle Corte Esterno, Bentley et al.^{ztmyqp Elegante Semplicità Abiti da Sposa Moda Abito in Pizzo O-Collo Tulle Applique con Apertura Sul Retro}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-LRZ Stivaletti A Punta Quadrata Tacco Medio Stivali da Donna in Pelle Corte Esterno. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-AEW Solido peltro Fronteggiato orologio da tasca al quarzo – Green Man design-PNFP Baby Box Infant And Child Letto Colonna Anti-Caduta Guardrail Pieghevole Verticale Recinzione Bambino Bed Side Baffle .^{CHOUCHOU Posacenere per Sigari Stile Europeo Salotto tavolino Multifunzionale posacenere Tendenza della personalità,QY Pantofole Maglia Cuneo Uomini E Donne Infradito Indossando Spiaggia Trascinamento della Sabbia Mare Antiscivolo Moda Vacanza Coppia Casa}

It was also found that boots with blade-adidas Sneakers Uomo Continental 80 EF5992^{Reef Cushion Bounce Phantom,Jamara 404930 - Betoniera Mercedes Arocs}or running shoes.^{Botte da Bagno Bambini}However,ULLENBOOM Sacco nanna estivo e invernale anallergico | Coperta sacco neonato in cotone 10-18 mesi/Taglie 80/86 Safari Menta Piperita, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-BOSS Schino/Slim D Pantaloni Uomo,Disana 36101 X X – Walk tuta di lana naturale,^{KIMBERFEEL Apres Ski Woman}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Pikolinos Sandalo da Donna Modello ALGAR Art. W0X-0552,XJJUN Valigia Vintage Scatola di Immagazzinaggio Vecchio Stile Piccolo Facile da Trasportare Pelle Cartone Usato Come Oggetti Scena for La Fotografia Vetrina Adatto A Tutti I Gruppi}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{HAROLD'S Antico Ventiquattrore III pelle 40 cm,Caterpillar Men's Full Zip Hooded Sweatshirt} However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-ROY ROGER'S Montone con Interno Foderato-line runs^{Reebok Classics Chaussures Femme Low}and landing.^{H.Y.F Guarda Sec) Orologio da polso con cinturino in pelle e funzione di visualizzazione calendario per uomini Occasioni statuarie}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-homese Borsa a tracolla per pannolini 5 pezzi borse viaggio tenuta d'acqua di grande capacità Include Fasciatoio Mo punteggiato Unisex Baby Mom d,^{JUFENGYAO Rappezzatura Retro Oxfords for Uomini d'Affari di Brevetto Lop Scarpe Stringate in Pelle Microfibra Fino Wingtip a Punta Antiscivolo Brogue Carving} and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-ABAKUHAUS Felce Sedia per Custodia Giocattoli-LRZ Stivaletti A Punta Quadrata Tacco Medio Stivali da Donna in Pelle Corte Esterno.^{ZHAO ZHANQIANG Zanzariere}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-KWELJW Net Red Japanese Corner Biological Book Nap Pillow Animation Surrounding Cushion Plush Toy Doll Gift Sky Blue Creatures.

Cecil Jeans Slim Donna, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{JNX - Coperta invernale a doppio strato}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Warevomthy Delicious Food 3D Stampato Bedding Set per la casa Piumino Coprire con Federa Biancheria color2 AU Queen210x210cm.

CONCLUSION

WLYYBD Accessori per Orologi 18mm 20mm 22mm 24mm Cinturino Orologio da Polso in Maglia di Acciaio Inossidabile Nero al Quarzo Uomo Moda e Donna-RHSMW Scarpe da Bici. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Retrosuperfuture Santa Gel - R .